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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture集体备课ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture集体备课ppt课件,共32页。PPT课件主要包含了 恰当的例子,leaving,油炸的,给调味,正宗的地道的,did ,does,过去分词作后置定语,that引导宾语从句,高峰时间等内容,欢迎下载使用。
The French authr Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin nce wrte, “Tell me what yu eat, and I will tell yu what yu are.” Put mre simply, this means “Yu are what yu eat.” Mst peple tday relate this saying t healthy eating. Hwever, Brillat-Savarin was referring t ur persnality, character and culture.
Paragraph 1
mean t d打算做某事
mean ding意味着做某事
I mean t give yu this bk tday ,but I fgt .
Missing this bus means waiting fr anther 10 minutes .
It is difficult t relate their discussin t the tpic .
Our feelings are related t ur bdily experience .
be related t与有关联
These bks refer t eight different kinds f Chinese cuisine.
She referred t her experiences during her childhd .
Certainly, in many ways this seems t be true. Chinese cuisine is a case in pint. Prir t cming t China, my nly experience with Chinese cking was in America, with Chinese fd that had been changed t suit American tastes. Fr example, America’s mst ppular Chinese dish is General Ts’s chicken, which cnsists f fried chicken cvered in a sweet sauce, flavured with ht red peppers.
Paragraph 2
a gd example
Chinese cuisine is a case in pint. 中国菜就是一个很好的例子。 a case in pint: a gd example 恰当的例子 eg. Shppers tend t think that high prices mean high quality. Electrical gds are a case in pint. He spends a lt f mney n unnecessary things. A case in pint is his cllectin f rare sprts cars.
3. prir adj. 先前的;优先的 pririty n.优先;优先权;优先考虑的事情 prir t 在……之前 = previus t 在……之前
/praɪˈɒrəti/
(1)The accident had caused 3 deaths and 20 injuries,which happened prir ______ his arrival there. 在他到来之前,这场事故就已经造成3人死亡,20人受伤。(2)Prir/Previus t (leave) fr France,he studied a lt abut the cuntry. 他在启程前往法国之前,对这个国家做了很多研究。[温馨提示] 在prir/previus t 中,t为介词,后接名词(短语)或动名词(短语)。
例如,在美国最受欢迎的中国菜是“左宗棠鸡”,它在油炸的鸡肉上淋上甜酱,再佐以煸炒过的红辣椒制成。
3. Fr example, America’s mst ppular Chinese dish is General Ts’s chicken, which cnsists f fried chicken cvered in a sweet sauce, flavured with ht red peppers. cnsist f: include; be made up f 由……组成 一般不用于进行时态和被动语态
两者都表示“由……组成”,但cnsist f无被动语态。eg The class cnsisted f / was made up f 45 children.
cnsist f & be made up f
cnsist in = lie in 存在于cnsist with 相符,与……一致
【语境应用】完成句子。1) The reprt des nt ____________ the fact.2) The medical team ________________________ five dctrs and tw nurses.3) The beauty f the painting ___________ its balance f clurs.4) The new club cnsists _________ mre than 50 members.5) The cmmittee is made up _________ representatives frm every state.
cnsist with
cnsists f / is made up f
This is prbably nt an authentic Chinese recipe,hwever,s it cannt tell us much abut the Chinese. On the ther hand,it des tell us a lt abut Americans. It tells us, fr example, that Americans lve bld, simple flavurs. And, since the dish was als invented recently, it tells us that Americans are nt afraid t try new fds.
[ɔːˈθentɪk]
n the ne hand…n the ther hand…
4. On the ther hand, it des tell us a lt abut Americans. n the ther hand 另一方面,反过来说 n the ther hand 可与n the ne hand (一方面)并列使用, 也可单独使用。
不过在另一方面,它确实让我们对美国人了解很多。
【语境应用】完成句子。Starting yur wn business culd be a way t achieve financial independence. ___________________, it culd just put yu in debt. 开办自己的公司可能是一种获得经济独立的方法, 另一方面, 它也可能让你负债累累。
On the ther hand
本句为强调句。 结构:主语 + d/des/did + 谓语等其他成分 eg I d hpe yu will pass the driving test. 我真的希望你能通过这次驾驶考试。 He did give me a new car as a gift. 他确实作为礼物把一辆新车给了我。在祈使句中用 “d+动词原形” 形式时,往往不表示命令,而表示强烈的请求,有时表达更加委婉的语气。 eg D cme in and sit dwn. 请快进来坐下。
【语境应用】完成句子。 She ________(d) cme but sn went back. The little by _________(d) grw crazy abut everything t d with nature.
Later, I had a chance t experience authentic Chinese fd by cming t China. When my family and I had just arrived in China, we went lking fr a gd place t eat in Beijing. A Sichuan restaurant had been recmmended t us by a friend, and finally, we fund it. Tired, hungry, and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese, we had n idea hw t rder, s the chef just beganfilling ur table with the best fd we had ever eaten. With this, we had the pleasure f experiencing an entirely new taste: Sichuan peppercrns. The fd was wnderful and different, but what was even mre imprtant was the friendship ffered us.
Paragraph 3
5. Tired, hungry, and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese, we had n idea hw t rder, s the chef just began filling ur table with the best fd we had ever eaten.
形容词和分词短语作状语
前后两部分并列关系,表达因果关系
我们疲惫不堪,饥肠辘辘,也不认识一个汉字,不知道该怎么点餐,所以厨师径自在我们的桌子上摆满食物,那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。
eg Shcked and frightened, she let the glass fall frm her hand. 受到惊吓,她摔掉了手中的杯子。 Busy with his wrk, he’s gt n time fr chatting with us. 忙于工作,他没有时间跟我们闲聊。 Practising hard in such a way, my little sister made rapid imprvement in her handwriting. 如此刻苦地练习,我小妹妹的书法进步很快。
英语中,形容词、分词以及由它们构成的短语常可作状语。
We sn mved t Shandng Prvince in the eastern part f Nrth China. My favurite dish there was biled dumplings served with vinegar. I bserved that family is imprtant t the peple there. It has becme a favurite traditinal dish f the peple in Nrth China, where making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyne—frm the yungest t the ldest—jining in t help. Later, I learnt that the mst famus fd in Shandng is pancake rlls stuffed with sliced Chinese green nins.
Paragraph 4
where引导非限制性定语从句
Later, I learnt that the mst famus fd in Shandng is pancake rlls stuffed with sliced Chinese green nins.
stuff ... with ... 用...填满...
On Thanksgiving Day, westerners always stuff the turkey with delicius fd.
The buses are always stuffed with passengers during the rush hurs.
stuff … with … 用……装/填/塞……stuff … int … 把……装/塞入……
This suitcase is abslutely full. I can’t stuff anther thing _____ it.
With her ears stuffed with
________________________________ (她的耳朵里塞上了) earplugs, she felt that her sense f hearing had suddenly failed.(with复合结构)
with + 名词/不定代词+过去分词短语
stuff 东西,物品
I’ve gt s much stuff t d .
Then we mved t nrthern Xinjiang. Sme f ur friends were Kazak and Inner Mnglian. These grups traditinally wandered the pen range n hrses. As a result, their traditinal fds arewhat yu can ck ver an pen fire—usually biled r rasted meat, such as lamb kebab.
Paragraph 5
7. As a result, their traditinal fds are what yu can ck ver an pen fire — usually biled r rasted meat, such as lamb kebab. as a result: therefre; cnsequently 结果;因此
as a result f 由于;作为……的结果
result frm 由……引起
withut result 毫无结果地
result in 导致;结果
因此,他们的传统食物在篝火上烹制而成,通常是水煮肉或烤肉,例如羊肉串。
as a result & as a result f
【语境应用】改错。1) He wasn’t able t attend the class nline as a result his sudden headache.
句型转换。2) There is mre and mre pllutin. As a result, many species are dying ut.→Mre and mre pllutin has ________ ________ many species’ dying ut.→The fact that many species are dying ut ________ ________ mre and mre pllutin.
resulted in
as a result +句子
as a result f+名词、代词、ding形式
result in /result frm
At a minimum, the kinds f fd lcal peple cnsume tell us what they grw in their regin, what kinds f lives they lead, and what they like and d nt like. Culd we als say, fr example, that thse wh like bld flavurs are bld themselves? Or, that thse wh like spicy fd tend t have a ht temper? Maybe. Maybe nt. What we can say, hwever, is that culture and cuisine g hand in hand, and if yu d nt experience ne, yu can never really knw the ther.
至少,当地人吃的食物种类能让我们知道该地区种植什么作物、人们过着怎样的生活以及他们的爱憎。例如,我们是否也能这样推断,喜欢重口味的人性格粗犷?抑或喜欢辛辣食物的人往往脾气火暴?
Paragraph 7
cnsume v. t eat r drink sth 吃;喝;饮 t use time, energy, gds etc 消耗
【拓展】cnsumer n. 消费者, 顾客cnsumptin n. 消费;消耗Wrld Cnsumer Rights Day 国际消费者权益日(3月15日)
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) They ften cnsume less meat, chsing green fd. __________________________________2) He cnsumed much f his time each day in studying. __________________________________
他们经常少吃肉,选择绿色食物。
他每天耗费很多时间在学习上。
但是,我们可以确定的是,文化和美食这两者息息相关,如果你没有体验过其中的一个,你就永远无法真正了解另一个。
9. What we can say, hwever, is that culture and cuisine g hand in hand, and if yu d nt experience ne, yu can never really knw the ther. hand in hand: ① if tw things g hand in hand, they are clsely cnnected 密切关联的 ② if tw peple are hand in hand, they are hlding each ther’s hand 手拉手
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