人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture课文配套ppt课件

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture课文配套ppt课件，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了adj + to，由组成，consist of，consists，Consisting，with，to do，into，result短语，did 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. Prir t cming t China, my nly experience with Chinese cking was in America… prir adj. existing r arranged befre smething else r befre the present situatin 先前的；优先的 prir t: befre 在……之前 eg It is imprtant t enrich the sil prir t planting. (翻译) 栽种之前给土壤施肥很重要。 It happened prir t his arrival. (翻译) 这事发生在他到达以前。
senir t… 比……年长的junir t… 比……年轻的prir t… 在……之前的
inferir t … 比……差的superir t… 比……好的
pririty [praɪˈɒrəti] n. 优先考虑的事
【语境应用】完成句子。1) ________________________ (由于事先另有约会), Mr Richards is unable t attend.2) _________________ (我首先要考虑的事) is t find smewhere t live.3) She gt t the park ________________________ (在约定的时间之前).
Due t a prir engagement
My first pririty
prir t/ befre the set time
2. …which cnsists f fried chicken cvered in a sweet sauce… cnsist f: include; be made up f 由……组成
be made up f
be cmpsed f
【注意】cnsist f不能用于被动语态和进行时态，常考其现在分词短语在句中作定语。类似的短语还有date frm/ back t, belng t等。
cnsist in=lie in 存在于cnsist with 相符，与……一致
cnsistent [kənˈsɪstənt] adj.一致的; 连贯的; 始终如一的
be cnsistent with... 与一致be cnsistent in... 在方面一致
【语境应用】完成句子。1) With such mdels, scientists have fund ut sme key principles perating in fd webs. Mst fd webs, fr instance, _____________ (由……组成) many weak links rather than a few strng nes. (2019天津)2) The medical team, which _________(cnsist) f 8 dctrs and 16 nurses, is making its way t the stricken area.
3) _________ (cnsist) f ptat crisps and fried chicken, cntains much fat. 4) The cmmittee ________________ten members. 委员会由十名成员组成。5）As is knwn t all,he is cnsistent ____ his aguements.众所周知，他的论点始终如一。
is made up f
3. …the mst famus fd in Shandng is pancake rlls stuffed with sliced Chinese green nins. stuff vt. t push r put smething int a small space, especially in a quick careless way 填满；把……塞进 n. matter, material, articles, r activities f a specified r indeterminate kind that are being referred t, indicated, r implied东西；物品
eg She stuffed tw mre sweaters int her bag. (翻译) Where’s all the camping stuff?(翻译)
她又往她的袋子里塞了两件毛线衫。
野营用的东西都在哪儿？
stuff … with … 用……装/ 填 /塞 ……stuff … int … 把……装/ 塞入 ……stuff up ne’s ear 塞耳朵
【语境应用】 单句语法填空。1) The cupbard was stuffed __________ ld bks.2) I have t g nw – I’ve gt stuff _______ (d).3) This suitcase is abslutely full, s I can’t stuff anther thing _______ it.
4. As a result, their traditinal fds are what yu can ck ver an pen fire… as a result: therefre; cnsequently 结果；因此
as a result f 由于；作为……的结果
result frm 由……引起
withut result 毫无结果地
result in 导致；结果
as a result, as a result f
【语境应用】单句改错。1) He wasn’t able t attend the party as a result his sudden headache. ____________
句型转换。2) There is mre and mre pllutin. As a result, many species are dying ut.→Mre and mre pllutin has ________ ________ many species’ dying ut.→The fact that many species are dying ut ________ ________ mre and mre pllutin.
resulted in
5. At a minimum, the kinds f fd lcal peple cnsume tell us what they grw in their regin… minimum adj. the minimum number, degree, r amunt f smething is the smallest r least that is pssible, allwed, r needed 最低(限度)的；最小的 n. the smallest amunt f smething r number f things that is pssible r necessary 最小值；最少量
eg The minimum number f students we need t run the curse is fifteen. (翻译) 我们开设这门课程需要的学生人数至少为 15 人。at a minimum: used t say that if nthing else is dne, this ne thing shuld be dne 最起码，至少，最少eg At a minimum, we must recruit(聘用) tw new teachers. (翻译) 我们最起码应该招两名新教师。
【语境应用】完成句子。1) We shuld reduce the damage caused by the accident ______________ (到最低程度).2) He culdn’t jin the plice, because he was belw __________________ (最低身高) allwed by the rules.3) Yu must practise fr _____________ (至少) 30 minutes each day.
t a minimum
the minimum height
a minimum f
cnsume vt. t eat r drink smething 吃；喝；饮；t use time, energy, gds etc 消耗be cnsumed with sth. (某种情绪或念头)充满(内心)
【拓展】cnsumer n. 消费者, 顾客cnsumptin n. 消费；消耗Wrld Cnsumer Rights Day 国际消费者权益日（3月15日）
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) We cnsume less meat, chsing green fd. __________________________________2) He cnsumed much f his time each day in studying. __________________________________3) Tm is a persn cnsumed with ambitin. __________________________________
我们少吃肉，选择绿色食物。
他每天耗费很多时间在学习上。
汤姆是一个满怀抱负的人。
6. What we can say, hwever, is that culture and cuisine g hand in hand… hand in hand: ① if tw things g hand in hand, they are clsely cnnected 密切关联的 ② if tw peple are hand in hand, they are hlding each ther’s hand 手拉手
常用的结构类似的短语：arm in arm  臂挽着臂day by day 一天天day after day 日复一日face t face 面对面side by side 并排step by step 一步一步地year after year 年复一年shulder t shulder 肩并肩face t face 面对面地head t head 交头接耳heart t heart 心贴心地
“名词 - 介词 - 名词”结构可作形容词，常作前置定语。face- t - face 面对面的back – t – back 背靠背的hand - in - hand 手拉手的；亲密的heart- t - heart 敞开心扉的head – t- head 正面交锋的shulder – t - shulder 肩并肩的
【语境应用】句子翻译。1) Pverty and pr health ften g hand in hand. 贫穷和健康不良常有联系。2) They walked hand in hand in silence up the path. 他们手牵着手静静地沿着小路散步。
7. That is, ne thing causes smething else t happen. that is (t say):a frmula intrducing r fllwing an explanatin r further clarificatin. 即，也就是说(=namely)，用于列举所提到事物的全部。 eg Sme wines have ‘prprietary’ names – that is t say, their names were created by the prducers.We plan n ging t the cncert– that is, if tickets are still available.
that is, such as, fr example
1. On the ther hand, it des tell us a lt abut Americans. n the ther hand 另一方面，反过来说 n the ther hand 可与n the ne hand (一方面)并列使用, 也可单独使用。
n the ne hand…n the ther hand…; fr ne thing… fr anther (thing)
【语境应用】语法填空。Starting yur wn business culd be a way t achieve financial independence. ________ the ther hand, it culd just put yu in debt.　开办自己的公司可能是一种获得经济独立的方法, 另一方面, 它也可能让你负债累累。
本句使用助动词des来强调谓语动词。此用法常用于一般现在时或一般过去时的肯定句中。d/des/did 表强调结构：主语+ d/des/did+谓语……eg I d hpe yu will pass the exam. 我真的希望你能通过这次考试。在祈使句中用 “d+动词原形” 形式时，往往不表示命令，而表示强烈的请求，有时表达更加委婉的语气。eg D cme in and sit dwn. 请快进来坐下。
用来加强句子语气的其他常见表达方式：1) It is/was +被强调部分+that+其他部分。如果被强调部分指人，可用wh代替that。该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。2) 倒装句式（把谓语或部分谓语提前）。
【语境应用】语法填空。 She ________(d) cme but sn went back. The little by _________(d) grw crazy abut everything t d with nature.It was when I gt back t my apartment __________ I first came acrss my new neighbrs.
2. Tired, hungry, and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese, we had n idea hw t rder… Tired, hungry, and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese为we had n idea hw t rder一句的状语，表示当时“我们”所处状态。同时，前面的部分又和s the chef just began…相并列，表达因果关系。 在Tired, hungry, and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese 这个短语中，and并列连接了形容词和现在分词短语。英语中，形容词、分词以及由它们构成的短语常可用作状语。
eg Shcked and frightened, she let the glass fall frm her hand. (翻译) 受到惊吓，她摔掉了手中的杯子。 Busy with his wrk, he’s gt n time fr chatting with us. (翻译) 忙于工作，他没有时间跟我们闲聊。 Practising hard in such a way, my little sister made rapid imprvement in her handwriting. (翻译) 如此刻苦地练习，我小妹妹的书法进步很快。
1.使我们欣慰的是，丢失的孩子十天后回到了家，精疲力尽但是健康。T ur relief, the missing child returned hme ten days later,__________________.2.不能控制他的感情，他大哭起来，以手掩面。___________________________,he bust int tears and buried his face in his hands.
exhausted but healthy
Unable t cntrl his emtins
build up yur vcabulary
Unit 3 Fd and Culture
Find wrds frm the reading passage which have similar meanings t the wrds in italics.
1. We’ll need ten mnths at least t have the restaurant decrated.2. Sme traditinal Chinese dishes frm befre the Ming Dynasty are still ppular tday.3. My grandpa’s breakfast mainly includes whlegrain biscuits and a glass f milk.
at a minimum
4. Peple in this area wuld eat nearly a kil f cheese per week.5. We enjyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wre attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand f cffee which, as he said, has an unusually gd flavur.
Learn mre abut fds arund the wrld by matching the first and secnd halves f the fllwing sentences.
1. Italy, Greece, and Spain are famus fr their lives, figs, and ther ingredients,2. She sliced ff3. A traditinal Western dinner can cnsist f
A. a piece f sausage fr her dinner.B. an appetiser, a main curse, sup, and dessert.C. which have all cntributed t centuries f cuisine develpment
Familiarise yurself with sme fd idims by matching the meaning n the right with the clred wrds n the left.
1. Public cncern fr the health f farm animals has mushrmed in the UK.2. Andersn may be yung but he’s certainly rlling in dugh!3. Gerge is a ppular lecturer. He ften peppers his speech with jkes.
A. cmpletely flatB. smething that is very easy t dC. an issue that is hard t deal withD. t include large numbers f smethingE. t earn ne’s living t supprt a familyF. wealthyG. t rapidly increase in numberH. an actr wh perfrms badly, especially by veremphasising emtins
4. As the persn t bring hme the bacn, he needs t find a stable jb.5. He is ften regarded as a ham actr fr his veremphasised facial expressins.6. The media reprted that these cmpanies had treated pllutin as a ht ptat.
7. Dn’t wrry abut the test tmrrw. It's ging t be a piece f cake!8. It’s best t fld the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.
mushrm vi.迅速增长; 迅速增加; （火）猛然的扩大;采蘑菇rll in dugh 赚很多钱；在钱里打滚，坐在钱堆上pepper v.撒胡椒粉; 布满; 连续击打bring hme the bacn 养家糊口，赚钱谋生；成功做某事a ham actr 一个业余/表演过火的/拙劣的演员a ht ptat 棘手的问题a piece f cake 小菜一碟as flat as a pancake 平如煎饼
1.a cuch ptat2.t butter up3.sur grapes4.cl as a cucumber5.nt sb’s cup f tea6.t put all ne’s eggs in ne basket7.t spice things up
A.不是某人的一杯茶B.孤注一掷C.把事情搞得一团糟D.十分冷静E.一个成天看电视的人F.变得迟钝G.吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸