高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures多媒体教学课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures多媒体教学课件ppt，共21页。PPT课件主要包含了æmˈbɪʃən，bɪˈheɪv，ˈkʌmfət，ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ，ɪnˈvɒlv等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Vcabulary Learning—adaptatin
【释义】n. the prcess f changing smething t make it suitable fr a new situatin 适应 a film r televisin prgram that is based n a bk r play 改编本【例句】He made a gd adaptatin t his new schl.他在新的学校里适应的很好。Radi adaptatin f bks requires skill.将书改编为广播节目需要技巧。【同根词】adapt v. 使适应；改编【仅“一字之差”的单词】①adapt 适应→adpt 收养②affect 影响→effect 影响；效果③ statue 雕像→status 身份④sweat 汗水→sweet 甜的⑤expand 扩张→expend 花费
/ˌædæpˈteɪʃən/
Vcabulary Learning—ambitin
【释义】n. a strng desire t achieve smething; determinatin t be successful, rich, pwerful etc 抱负；雄心【例句】He had always had an ambitin t be a pilt.他过去一直渴望当飞行员。He was yung and full f ambitin.他年轻而且雄心勃勃。【常用搭配】[+ f ding sth.]He has the ambitin f becming a dctr. 他渴望成为一名医生。【同根词】ambitius adj. 有野心的She has sme ambitius plans fr her business.她雄心勃勃，打算扩大经营规模。
Vcabulary Learning—applicant
【释义】n. a persn wh makes a frmal request fr sth. (= applies fr it), especially fr a jb, a place at a cllege r university, etc. 申请人【例句】There were ver 500 applicants fr the jb.有500多人申请这份工作。The jb applicant must have gd verbal skills.应聘这份工作的人必须具有良好的语言表达技能。The jb advertisement stipulates that the applicant must have three years’ experience.招聘广告明确要求应聘者必须有三年工作经验。【同根词】apply v. 申请；应用【语法填空】Any ____________wh wuld like t _______ t becme an assistant in ur cmpany shuld send us an _____________befre Octber 10, 2020. (apply)
/ˈæplɪkənt/
Vcabulary Learning—behave
【释义】v.  t d things that are gd, bad, sensible etc. 表现；t act in a crrect r apprpriate way 举止规矩，表现得体【例句】She behaved in a very respnsible way.她表现得很有责任心。 I think he behaved disgracefully twards yu.我觉得他对你太不像话了。【常用搭配】[behave neself]Students shuld be encuraged t develp gd habits and better behave themselves.应当鼓励学生养成良好的习惯，行为更加规矩。【同义词】act v. 表现；行为【同根词】behavir n. 行为；举止
Vcabulary Learning—cmfrt
【释义】n. the state f being physically relaxed and free frm pain安慰；舒适；使人舒服的事物；给予援助或安慰的人或事v. t make sb wh is wrried r unhappy feel better 安慰；使舒适；使（痛苦等）缓和【例句】Nw yu can watch the latest films in the cmfrt f yur wn rm.现在你可以在自己的房间里舒舒服服地观看最新影片。【派生词】cmfrtable adj. 舒适的【词语辨析】 relieve，cmfrt，ease 缓解、解除relieve 指解除或缓解某人的病痛、担心等，常用被动语态；cmfrt 普通用词，指用语言或行动对痛苦者给予鼓励、勇气和力量，从而减轻其痛苦或悲伤，得到安慰；ease 正式用词，指减轻身心的痛苦、不安和忧虑。
Vcabulary Learning—cmpetent
【释义】adj. having enugh skill r knwledge t d smething t a satisfactry standard 有能力的；称职的【例句】Make sure the firm is cmpetent t carry ut the wrk.要确保这家公司有能力完成这项工作。He’s very cmpetent in his wrk.他非常胜任自己的工作。She’s a highly cmpetent linguist.她是一位非常能干的语言学家。【同根词】cmpetence n. 能力；胜任；称职【常用搭配】[be cmpetent t]He is nt cmpetent t drive such a big car.他开不了这样的大汽车。
/ˈkɒmpɪtənt/
Vcabulary Learning—cmplex
【释义】adj. made f many different things r parts that are cnnected, difficult t understand 复杂的n. a large building with varius cnnected rms r a related grup f buildings 综合大楼；建筑群【例句】This prject invlves a lt f cmplex technical prblems. 这个方案牵涉到许多复杂的技术问题。The data is cmplex, but we understand the structure very well. 数据是复杂的，但我们对结构的了解很充分。【词语辨析】cmplex, cmplicated这两个词都有“复杂的”的意思，其区别是：cmplex 侧重内在关系的复杂，需通过仔细研究与了解才能掌握和运用；cmplicated 与cmplex的含义接近，但语气更强，着重极其复杂，很难分析、分辨或解释。
/ˈkɒmpleks/
Vcabulary Learning—cperate
【释义】v. t wrk with smene else t achieve smething that yu bth want 合作；协作 t be helpful by ding what sb asks yu t d 配合【例句】The tw grups agreed t cperate with each ther.这两个组同意相互协作。They had cperated clsely in the planning f the prject.他们曾密切合作，共同规划这一项目。Their captrs tld them they wuld be killed unless they cperated.抓住他们的人说如果他们不配合就杀掉他们。【同根词】cperatin n. 合作，配合【常用搭配】[cperate with]Lins cperate with each ther when hunting.狮子在捕猎时相互配合。
/kəʊˈɒpəreɪt /
Vcabulary Learning—deny
【释义】v. t say that sth is nt true 否认；否定 t refuse t allw sb t have sth that they want r ask fr 拒绝【例句】The spkesman refused either t cnfirm r deny the reprts.发言人对那些报道不置可否。 It can’t be denied that we need t devte mre resurces t this prblem.无可否认，我们必须投入更多的资源来解决这个问题。Access t the infrmatin was denied t them.他们无法得到这个情报。【同根词】denial n. 否认；拒绝【常用搭配】[deny ding sth.]Tw men have denied murdering a wman at a remte picnic spt.两人否认在野餐地点谋杀了一名妇女。
/dɪˈnaɪ/
Vcabulary Learning—departure
【释义】n. the act f leaving a place 离开；启程；出发 an actin that is different frm what is usual r expected 背离；违反【例句】His sudden departure threw the ffice int chas.他的突然离去使这个部门陷入一片混乱。His departure fr France increased her sense f frustratin.他去法国这件事使她更感到失意。It was a radical departure frm traditin.这从根本上违背了传统。【同根词】depart v. 离开；启程；违反【常用搭配】[departure frm]He refused t discuss his departure frm the gvernment.他拒绝谈论辞去政府职 务之事。
/dɪˈpɑːtʃə/
Vcabulary Learning—dramatic
【释义】adj. exciting r impressive 激动人心的,印象深刻的；great and sudden 巨大而突然的，急剧的；cnnected with acting r plays 戏剧的【例句】A superb gal by Owen earned United a dramatic victry yesterday.昨天欧文的一个超级入球为联队赢得了激动人心的胜利。A serius accident can have a dramatic effect n yur family’s finances.一次严重的意外事故可能会突然给家庭经济带来很大的影响。She bught me the cmplete dramatic wrks f Brecht fr my birthday.她买了全套的布莱希特戏剧集送给我作生日礼物。【同根词】 drama n. 戏剧；dramatically adv. 显著地
/drəˈmætɪk/
Vcabulary Learning—engage
【释义】vi. t take part in smething 参加；从事；忙于【例句】Industry leaders want scientists t engage in fundamental research, nt applied research.行业领袖希望科学家从事基础性研究，而非应用性研究。【常用搭配】[+in sth.]The tw gvernments have agreed t engage in a cmprehensive dialgue t reslve the prblem.两国政府已经同意开展全面对话以解决该问题。【同根词】 engaged adj. 订婚的；engagement n. 订婚They’re engaged t be married in June.他们订了婚，将于6月完婚。
Vcabulary Learning—expsure
【释义】n. when smene is in a situatin where they are nt prtected frm smething dangerus r unpleasant 暴露  the actin f shwing the truth abut smene r smething, especially when it is bad 揭露 the chance t experience new ideas, ways f life etc. 体验【例句】Prlnged expsure t the sun can cause skin cancer.长时间暴露在太阳下会引起皮肤癌。The failure f their marriage has gt a lt f expsure recently. 他们婚姻失败的消息最近在媒体报道很多。【同根词】expse v. 使接触；使体验【常用搭配】[expsure t]The visit t Germany gave them expsure t the language. 此次出行德国让他们接触到了德语。
/ɪkˈspəʊʒə/
Vcabulary Learning—invlve
【释义】v.  if an activity r situatin invlves smething, that thing is part f it r a result f it 包含，需要；t include r affect smene r smething 涉及，影响；t ask r allw smene t take part in smething 使某人参与【例句】I didn’t realize putting n a play invlved s much wrk.我没想到上演一部戏剧需要做这么多的工作。These changes will invlve everyne n the staff.这些变化将影响每一位职员。Try t invlve as many children as pssible in the game.尽量让多一些孩子参与游戏。【常用搭配】[+ ding sth.]Running yur wn business usually invlves wrking lng hurs.自己经营企业通常要长时间工作。
Vcabulary Learning—mature
【释义】adj. smene, especially a child r yung persn, wh is maturebehaves in a sensible and reasnable way, as yu wuld expect an adult t behave 成熟的【例句】Girls becme sexually mature earlier than bys..女孩比男孩性成熟早。We’re mature enugh t disagree n this issue but still respect each ther.我们很成熟，尽管我们对此事意见不同，但还是很尊重对方。The human brain isn't fully mature until abut age 25.人的大脑要到 25 岁才完全发育成熟。【表示人品质的形容词】①elegant 高雅的 ②mature 成熟的 ③sensible 明智的④shallw 肤浅的 ⑤mdest 谦虚的 ⑥nble 高贵的⑦generus 慷慨大方的 ⑧determined 坚毅的
/mə'tjuə/
Vcabulary Learning—mtivatin
【释义】n. the reasn fr the actin, that which gives purpse and directin t behavir 动力，积极性；the need r reasn fr ding smething 动机，诱因【例句】Withut directin and mtivatin, a persn wuld nt knw what t d.一个人缺乏方向和动力就不知道该干些什么。Health is my mtivatin fr exercise.健康是我运动的动力。【近义词】reasn n. 理由，动机；incentive n. 动机【同根词】mtive n. 动机，目的；mtivatr n. 动力，激励因素
/ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃən/
Vcabulary Learning—participatin
【释义】n. the act f taking part in an activity r event  参加；参与【例句】We want mre participatin in the decisin-making.我们希望更多地参与决策。The success f the festival depended upn the participatin f the whle cmmunity.节日活动的成功有赖于全社区的积极参与。Their participatin is subject t a number f imprtant prviss.他们的参与受一些重要条款的限制。【同根词】participate v. 参加；参与【常用搭配】[participatin in]A back injury prevented active participatin in any sprts fr a while.背部受伤使人们在一段时间内无法积极参加任何运动。
/pɑːˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/
Vcabulary Learning—presentatin
【释义】n. an event at which yu describe r idea 报告 （观点的）陈述，说明；the act f giving smene a prize r present at a frmalceremny 授予；颁发【例句】I’m ging t ask each f yu t make a shrt presentatin.我要让你们每一位作一个简短的介绍。Dr Evans thanked him fr cming t make the presentatins.埃文斯博士感谢他来颁奖。【常用搭配】[make/give a presentatin f sth.]He is giving a presentatin f the new prject.他正在对新项目进行介绍。【同义词】speech n. 演讲【同根词】present v. 呈现
/ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/
Vcabulary Learning—qualificatin
【释义】n. a pass f an examinatin r an fficial cmpletin f a curse, especially ne cnferring status as a recgnizer f a prfessin r activity 资格，学历；a skill r type f experience that yu need fr a particular jb r activity 资格，资历【例句】Jack has btained a medical qualificatin.杰克取得了行医资格证书。What srt f qualificatins d yu need fr the jb?做这项工作需要什么资格？【同根词】qualify v. 取得资格，获得文凭qualified adj. 有资格的，有文凭的【常用搭配】[academic qualificatin]In the eyes f many peple, academic qualificatin is a structure f basic quality. 在很多人看来，学历是基本素质。
/ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/