2022年广东高考英语一轮复习Unit4单元测试新人教版必修2

这是一份2022年广东高考英语一轮复习Unit4单元测试新人教版必修2，共12页。试卷主要包含了语法填空，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
能力演练
一、语法填空
专题训练（二） 动词语态语气
◆技巧点拨
动词的语态、语气也是语法填空题的必考内容。如果可以确认句子的主语是动作的承受者，或所需填入的谓语动词后面有by，就应该用被动语态。对含有条件状语从句的复合句，需仔细分析主从句的动词形式，只要确认主句或从句中有一个谓语用了虚拟语气，就可以肯定另一动词也用虚拟语气。另外，要注重分析句子结构，看清句中是否有谓语动词。如果句中没有谓语动词，在填入动词时应考虑动词的时态、语态和语气。如果句中有谓语动词，空格处就应考虑非谓语动词。如：
(1)Tm _____________(fire)because f his carelessness.
解析：was fired.不难看出全句的意思是：由于太粗心，汤姆被解雇了。
(2)_____________(arrive)at the village,they began t wrk with the farmers.
解析：Arriving.句中有谓语动词began t wrk，这里考虑非谓语动词。they是arrive动作的发出者，用现在分词。
(3)_____________(frighten)by the fire,the cat ran nt the tp f the building.
解析：Frightened.句中有谓语动词ran，空格处考虑非谓语动词。后有by，用过去分词。
◆活学活用
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The traditinal belief is that a wman,s place is the hme and that a wman ught nt t g ut t wrk after marriage.Nw nce again we hear such wrds.
Peple 1 (hld)the view base their argument n the tw assumptins.First,since jbs nw are scarce and unemplyment rates higher,if wmen 2 (return)t the
kitchen,there wuld be mre jbs available t men.Secnd,the majrity f female wrkers earn little,nly nefifth f their male cunterparts,wh may earn a little mre if their wives stayed at hme and 3 (devte)whlly t children and husewrk.But they fail t ntice that 4 (deprive)f wrk,mst wmen 5 (suffer)unspeakable bredm and misery.Fr mst wmen,wrk is nt nly a means f 6 (earn)a living,but mre imprtant,the fcus f their lives and the surce f satisfactin,and the absence f wrk 7 (tend)t have a harmful effect n their psychlgical well-being.Furthermre, 8 (withdraw)frm emplyment t cmplete dmesticity means the lss f certain scial status that wmen have nw enjyed after many years f struggle.It shuld 9 (recgnize)that the current frequent ccurrences f brutality,desertin and divrce are t sme extent 10 (attribute)t the fact they have n say in the matter f finance.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
There is an English saying that ges,“He wh laughs last,laughs the best.”High Schl Musical star and teen attractin Zac Efrn is 1 a lt these days.
 2 a yung by,Efrn was bullied（欺负）in schl because he was the smallest in his class and made 3 f because he lked a bit ugly.
But histry,as they say,is a thing f the 4 .Nw at 21,Efrn is ne f Peple Magazine,s 100 Mst Beautiful Peple,and is 5 the wrld prmting（宣传） the third High Schl Musical film.
Efrn was brn and 6 in Califrnia.He tk schl seriusly. 7 Efrn,“He wuld be mad if he gt nt an A 8 a B in schl.”It was his father wh 9 him t act.He tk part in schl 10 and practised w 11 frm high schl in 2006 and was accepted at the University f Suthern Califrnia t study film.But he put it ff— 12 study mvies when yu can star in them?
Nw he has signed n t star in a rmantic cmedy and t 13 in the remake f the ppular mvie,Ftlse.Efrn is als earning mre than ＄ 3 millin fr his 14 in High Schl Musical 15 fr a 21-year-ld.But Efrn still remembers thse bullies,because he thinks they help him becme strnger.
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D.laughing


ee




raveling


t B.Judging frm
C.As fr D.Owing t



ed




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

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三、阅读理解
专题训练(二) 文章主旨
主题句呈现方式(3)
◆方法点拨
先表述细节,后归纳要点、 印象、 结论、建议或结果,概括主题。这是常见的归纳法写作方式。 
◆活学活用
阅读下列短文,按要求完成读写任务。
（2009年北京卷）When students and parents are asked t rate subjects accrding t their imprtance,the arts are unavidably at the bttm f the list.Music is nice,peple seem t say,but nt imprtant.T ften it is viewed as mere entertainment,but certainly nt an educatin pririty（优先）.This view is shrtsighted.In fact,music educatin is beneficial and imprtant fr all students.
Music tells us wh we are.Because music is an expressin f the beings wh create it,it reflects their thinking and values,as well as the scial envirnment it came frm.Rck music represents a life style just as surely as des a Schubert sng.The jazz influence that Gerge Gershwin and ther musicians intrduced int their music is bviusly American because it came frm American musical traditins.Music expresses ur character and values.It gives us identity as a sciety.
Music prvides a kind f perceptin（感知）that cannt be acquired any ther way.Science can explain hw the sun rises and sets.The arts explre the emtive（情感的）meaning f the same phenmenn.We need every pssible way t discver and respnd t ur wrld fr ne simple but pwerful reasn:N ne way can get it all.
The arts are frms f thught as pwerful in what they cmmunicate as mathematical and scientific symbls.They are ways we human beings “talk” t each ther.They are the language f civilizatin thrugh which we express ur fears,ur curisities,ur hungers,ur discveries,ur hpes.The arts are ways we give frm t ur ideas and imaginatin s that they can be shared with thers.When we d nt give children access t an imprtant way f expressing themselves such as music,we take away frm them the meanings that music expresses.
Science and technlgy d nt tell us what it means t be human.The arts d.Music is an imprtant way we express human suffering,celebratin,the meaning and value f peace and lve.S music educatin is far mre necessary than peple seem t realize.
Ⅰ.根据所读短文，写一篇30词左右的摘要。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.根据所读短文，选择正确答案。
1.Accrding t Paragraph 1,students _____________.
A.regard music as a way f entertainment
B.disagree with their parents n educatin
C.view music as an verlked subject
D.prefer the arts t science
2.In Paragraph 2,the authr uses jazz an example t _____________.
A.cmpare it with rck music
B.shw music identifies a sciety
C.intrduce American musical traditins
rve music influences peple,s lifestyles
3.Accrding t the passage,the arts and science_____________.
A.apprach the wrld frm different angles
B.explre different phenmena f the wrld
C.express peple,s feelings in different ways
D.explain what it means t be human differently
4.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Music educatin deserves mre attentin.
B.Music shuld be f tp educatin pririty.
C.Music is an effective cmmunicatin tl.
D.Music educatin makes students mre imaginative.
参考答案
一、
1.解析：hlding.句中有谓语动词base，这里是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰peple。
答案：hlding
2.解析：returned.后面主句的谓语用了wuld be,是虚拟语气,条件状语从句的谓语就应用过去式表示虚拟语气。 
答案：returned
3.解析：devted.与前面的stayed构成并列谓语。
答案：devted
4.解析：deprived 句中有谓语will suffer，这里用过去分词，因为wmen“被剥夺工作的权利”。
答案：deprived
5.will suffer
6.解析：介词后用动名词。
答案：earning

8.解析：动名词作主语。
答案：withdrawing
9.be recgnized 
二、
1.解析:从后文可知Zac Efrn现在是一个最受粉丝追捧的音乐明星，再结合文章首句可知他最近总是开心地笑。
答案：D
2.解析:As a yung by“作为一个小男孩”，指他当初在学校上学时。
答案：A
3.解析:根据上句的was bullied可推知此处表示他总是被嘲笑“（be） made fun f”。
答案：C
4.解析:语境为：那段难忘的经历已经成为历史，即过去发生的事情。
答案：B
5.解析:上句说，21岁的Zac Efrn作为最美丽的100人之一上了《人物》杂志的封面，下句应该是说他目前正周游世界来宣传音像产品，因此填traveling。
答案：D
6.解析:依据空前的Efrn was brn和空后的地点in Califrnia 推知此处应填raised。sb.be brn and raised in ...“表某人在……出生并长大”。
答案：C
7.解析:Accrding t Efrn,用Efrn自己的话来说。
答案：A
8.解析:此处为结构。
答案：B
9.解析:语境为“父亲鼓励他表演”。encuraged“鼓励”符合语境。
答案：C
10.解析:结合文章内容尤其是空后部分可知，此处填perfrmances，表他参加学校的“演出”。
答案：D
11.解析:从后面的“frm high schl in 2006 and was accepted at the university...”可判断应填graduated。
答案：A
12.解析:既然你已经能胜任电影中的主角了，为何还要学习电影呢？
答案：B
13.解析:空前部分暗示他要在一部电影中演出。
答案：A
14.解析:结合上下文可判断High Schl Musical 3是一部音乐剧，因为出演其中的某一角色（rle），Efrn可赚到3，000，000美元。
答案：D
15.解析:习惯用语Nt bad表示“不错”。对于刚刚21岁的男孩子来说，能赚这么多钱当然是挺不错的。
答案：B
三、
Ⅰ.
,s mre,music is a frm f thught and a language f civilizatin.(35 wrds)
Ⅱ.
1.解析：从第一段的T ften it is viewed as mere entertainment可知答案。
答案：A
2.解析：从第二段可知音乐可以识别一个社会。
答案：B
3.解析：从They are ways we human beings “talk” t each ther可知答案。
答案：A
4.解析：主旨大意题。文章阐述了音乐的内涵、功能、重要性，最后的结论是我们有必要重视音乐课，即文章的最后一句就是文章的主题。
答案：A