2022年广东高考英语一轮复习Unit2单元测试新人教版必修5
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这是一份2022年广东高考英语一轮复习Unit2单元测试新人教版必修5，共12页。试卷主要包含了语法填空，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
能力演练
一、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Many Chinese students studying abrad like t stay with hst families t learn their language and culture.Nwadays,many Shanghai whitecllar wrkers have receivednativeEnglish speaking 1 (natin)students as their hst families,t,in rder t learn English frm them.
It is usually free fr freign students t stay in a hst family in Shanghai,but he/she must take 2 the respnsibility f teaching English t at least ne certain members f the family.Miss Li has always wrried abut her 3 (limit)English.“I never knew what t say t an Englishspeaking persn,” said she.She has taken a number f English curses,but 4 has prved t be useful.Last year,she saw 5 advertisement recruiting（征募） hst families fr freign students,and that was hw Carey(frm Chicag,US)came t her hme.Carey is actually nt a student,but a manager.She stays in Lis apartment fr free, 6 has t teach Li ral English fr 1 hur every day.“She culd hardly speak Chinese at the beginning,and we had t guess 7 each ther meant thrugh gestures,” said Li.
Tw mnths later,they culd talk t each ther 8 gesticulating.Nw,Li can cmmunicate with any English-speaking persn freely.Abut ne hundred Shanghai families have received freign barding students,and the figure 9 (rise).Hwever,freign barding students can nly help imprve ral English,but 10 examinatin skills.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
One afternn I was sitting at my favrite table in a restaurant,waiting fr
the fd I had rdered t arrive.Suddenly I 1 that a man sitting at a table near the windw kept glancing in my directin,as if he knew me.The man had a newspaper 2 in frnt f him,which he was 3 t read,but I culd 4 that he was keeping an eye n me.When the waiter brught my 5 the man was clearly puzzled （困惑的） by the
familiar way in which the waiter and I 6 each ther.He seemed even mre puzzled as 7 went n and it became 8 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me.Finally he gt up and went int the 9 .When he came ut,he paid his bill and left withut anther glance in my directin.
I called the wner f the restaurant and asked what the man had 10 .“Well,”he said,“that man was a detective（侦探）.He 11 yu here because he thught yu were the man he 12 .”“What?”I said,shwing my 13 .The wner cntinued,“ 14 say he lked very much like yu!Of curse,since we knw yu,we tld him that he had made a mistake.”“Well,its really 15 I came t a restaurant where Im knwn,”I said.“therwise,I might have been in truble.”
with B.lked at
C.laughed at D.talked abut
waiter
D.the dinner
ar
red
t beat B.was dealing with
C.was t meet D.was lking fr
15.A.a pity
C.a chance
三、阅读理解
专题训练（五） 细节理解(1)
事实细节题主要考查学生对阅读材料中的某一特定细节或文章的主要事实的理解能力,其常见的考查形式有：
1.正误判断题：三正一误(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或三误一正(三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)，常用的提问方式有：
（1）Which f the fllwing is true accrding t...？
（2）Which f the fllwing is
（3）Which f the fllwing is mentined
（4）Which f the fllwing is nt mentined？
2.确定年代与数量、事实细节比较、某事的原因和结果。
◆方法点拨
1.跳读：就是快速的一步阅读法。实际上是有选择地阅读，找关键词。用这种阅读方法回答wh、what、when、where之类的问题最为有效。
2.略读：指比跳读慢些的二步阅读法。即泛泛地、粗略地快速阅读，目的是了解大意，对文章有个总的概念。此种阅读方法能回答why、hw之类的问题。
3.精读：找到与问题相关的内容，仔细阅读，发现细微差别，准确作答。
◆活学活用
阅读下列短文，按要求完成读写任务。
As the pace f life cntinues t increase,we are fast lsing the art f relaxatin.Once yu are in the habit f rushing thrugh life,being n the g frm mrning till night,it is hard t slw dwn.But relaxatin is essential fr a healthy mind and bdy.
Stress is a natural part f everyday life and there is n way t avid it.In fact,it is nt the bad thing it is ften suppsed t be.A certain amunt f stress is vital t prvide mtivatin and give purpse t life.It is nly when the stress gets ut f cntrl that it can lead t pr perfrmance and ill health.
The amunt f stress a persn can withstand depends very much n the individual.Sme peple are nt afraid f stress,and such characters are bviusly prime material fr managerial respnsibilities;thers lse heart at the first sign f unusual difficulties.When expsed t stress,in whatever frm,we react bth chemically and physically.In fact we make chice between “flight r fight” and in mre primitive days the chices made the difference between life r death.The crises we meet tday are unlikely t be s extreme,but hwever little the stress,it invlves the same respnse.It is when such a reactin lasts lng,thrugh cntinued expsure t stress,that health becmes endangered.Since we cant remve stress frm ur lives(it wuld be unwise t 〖ZZ（Z〗d s〖ZZ）〗 even if we culd),we need t find ways t deal with it.
Ⅰ.以约30词概括文章大意。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.根据所读短文，选择最佳答案。
1.Peple are finding less and less time fr relaxing themselves because ___________.
A.they regard wrking as their greatest enjyment
B.they believe that wrk is superir t relaxatin
C.they are traveling fast all the time
D.they are becming busier with their wrk than ever befre
2.Accrding t the authr,the mst imprtant character fr a gd manager is his ___________.
A.strng will t hld ut stress
B.knwing the art f relaxatin
C.high sense f respnsibility
D.having cntrl ver perfrmance
3.Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.We can find quite a few ways t avid stress.
B.Stress is always harmful t peples health.
,s easy t change the habit f keeping neself busy with wrk.
D.Different peple can bear different amunt f stress.
4.In the last sentence f the passage,“d s” refers t ___________.
A.“expse urselves t stress”
B.“find ways t deal with stress”
C.“remve stress frm ur lives”
D.“establish links between diseases and stress”
5.Accrding t the authr,the right attitude tward stress is ___________.
A.t avid it
B.t try t cpe with it
C.t regard it as a vital mtivatin
D.t find sme relaxatin
参考答案
一、
1.解析：根据文章内容，英语为本族语的学生是“国际”学生，作定语用形容词形式。
答案：internatinal
2.解析：因表示“担起责任”是take up the respnsibility。
答案：up
3.解析：在English前作定语用形容词。
答案：limited
4.解析：从上下文看，“没有一种课程”管用。
答案：nne
5.解析：指看到“一个”广告，表示“一个(块，张等)”用不定冠词。
答案：an
6.解析：逻辑转折。免费是有条件的。
答案：but
7.解析：引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语，用what。
答案：what
8.解析：指两个月后“不需要”手势就可以理解了。
答案：withut
9.解析：由语境可知，指目前或近阶段每一百户人家中接受外国人住的数目“正在上升”。
答案：is rising
10.解析：通篇讲的都是口语，所以，对应试问题就不能解决了。
答案：nt
二、
1.解析：下文描述的是我“注意到”（ntice）的情况，而不是“知道”（A）、“理解”（B）或“认识到”（D）的情况；坐在窗边餐桌位置
上的一个男人一直在偷看我。
答案：C
2.解析：在那个人的前面有一张报纸打开着。
结合后面的定语从句的意思可判断报纸
是打开的，而不是“平整的”“被剪”“被固定”。
答案：B
3.解析：通过下文可了解那个人一直注视作者，怀疑他是要抓的嫌疑犯，所以他假装读报，实质上是在监视别人。
答案：C
4.解析：句意：那个男人打开一张报纸放在面前，
假装（pretend）在
读，但我能看出来（see）他是在监视我。
答案：A
5.解析：语篇首句已经交代“我”已经点过菜了，所以，此时既不是
在等菜单（A）又不是在等账单（B），更不是在等文件或论文
（C），只能是饭菜。
答案：D
6.解析：句意：……看到我与服务生亲密（familiar）地攀谈（chatted）时，他感到莫名其妙。
这个情节是由下文推断出来的。
答案：A
7.解析：随着时间（time）的推移。
答案：B
8.解析：句意：他越来越摸不着头脑。因为他清楚（clear）地看到，餐馆里的服务生都认识我。
答案：C
9.解析：从下文饭店老板的话语中可知，
他进了厨房。
答案：D
10.解析：句意：我叫了饭店的老板并问他那人要
（wanted）干啥。
答案：A
11.解析：A项meet遇见；B项caught抓住；C
项fllwed跟踪；D项
discvered发现。
答案：C
12.解析：句意：他以为你是他一直在寻找（was lking fr）的人，所以，他跟踪（fllwed）你。
答案：D
13.解析：原来如此，
“我”怎能不吃惊（surprise）呢？
答案：B
14.解析：I must say相当于I feel that I shuld say。
答案：A
15.解析：由于作者来到了一家人人和他都熟悉的饭店就餐而没有
被当作嫌疑犯，所以应该感到走运（lucky）,而不是A项（遗憾），B项
（自然），C项（机会，可能）。
答案：D
三、
Ⅰ.
The passage tells us that we cant avid stress and a certain amunt f stress gives purpse t life.S expsed t sme stress,we shuld find ways t deal with it instead f t run away.(36 wrds)
Ⅱ.
1.解析：推断题。由第一段可推知，无法放松自己主要是比以前任何时候都要忙碌。
答案：D
2.解析：推断题。由第三段第二句可推知，当好管理者的优良品质是要具有坚强的抵制压力的意志。句中prime material意为“一流的素质”。
答案：A
3.解析：细节题。由第三段第一句“The amunt f stress a persn can withstand depends very much n the individual.”可知。
答案：D
4.解析：
词义猜义题。由Since we cant remve stress frm ur lives...可知括号里的内容是对前文的解释。
答案：C
5.解析：
推断作者态度题。最后一句表明了作者的态度。
答案：B
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