2022年广东高考英语一轮复习Unit4单元测试新人教版选修7

这是一份2022年广东高考英语一轮复习Unit4单元测试新人教版选修7，共6页。试卷主要包含了语法填空，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
能力演练
一、语法填空
It is time t g Christmas shpping again.But wait,des 1 have t be this way？While sme bravely enter the crwded parking lts and ringing registers, 2 are saying n t the whle shpping thing and 3 (find)ways t revive the riginal meaning f Christmas giving.In fact,in a recent Ipss Reid survey cnducted（实施） n 4 f Wrld Visin,84 percent f Canadians said they wuld rather have a hliday gift given t a charity in their name 5 receive mre scks r sweaters.
There is even an 6 (rganize)encuraging us t have a Buy Nthing Christmas.“It is a natinal initiative(首创) 7 (start)by Mennnites（门诺派教徒） but pen t everyne with a thirst fr change and a desire fr actin.” Cfunder Aiden Enns f Winnipeg says.“ 8 I was wrking at Adbusters magazine back in 2001,I nticed hw successful the Buy Nthing Day campaign was,especially in Nrth America and the UK. 9 a shame that it was nly ne day,I thught,” says Enns.S he decided t inject a spirit f radical simplicity int the whle Christmas seasn 10 Buy Nthing Christmas was brn.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Why is setting gals imprtant?Because gals can help yu d,be,and experience everything yu want in life. 1 just letting life happen t yu,gals allw yu t make yur life happen.
Successful peple 2 hw their life shuld be and set lts f gals.By setting gals yu are 3 ,s like having a 4 t shw yu where yu want t g.Think f it this way.There are 5 drivers.One
has a destinatin（目的地） in mind （her gal） which can be fund n a map.She can drive straight there withut any 6 time r wrng turns.The ther driver has n gal r destinatin r map.She starts ff at the same time frm the same place as the first driver, 7 she drives aimlessly arund,never getting anywhere,just 8 gas.Which driver d yu want t be?
Winners in life set gals and fllw thrugh n them.They decide what they want in life and then get there by making 9 and setting gals. 10 peple just let life happen by accident.Gals aren,t difficult t set and they arens up t yu t find ut what yur
gals really are.Yu are the ne wh must 11 what t achieve and in what directin t aim yur life.
Research tells us that when we write a gal dwn we are mre 12 t achieve it.Written gals can be 13 regularly,and have mre pwer.Like a cntract（合同） with yurself,they are harder t 14 yu write yur gals in a particular way yu are able t
make yurself cntinuusly 15 situatin that will bring yu nearet t yur gal.
f B.Instead f
C.In spite f D.In additin t
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n with B.taking cntrl f
C.getting alng with D.taking advantage f
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f B.using up
C.turning ff D.paying fr
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C.friends 
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f B.wrried abut
med t
三、阅读理解
专题训练（八） 说明文的阅读(3）
阅读下列材料，然后按要求完成读写任务。
Abby Subark is a mther f tw frm Bstn.“Fr my kids,I,m nervus.I dn,t knw if they,ll be able t achieve their American dream.” She may be right.Mre than hard wrk r educatin,the best way t get rich in America is t be brn rich.
It is the case that s,s what the wrking persns children are up against.
s abut 200 years.The typical feature f American pprtunity has always been the ability t d better than yur parents.But cmpared with similar develped cuntries,the United States ranks fifth ut f six fr scalled intergeneratinal mbility.(变动)
If yu lk at the mechanisms(机制)fr upward mbility that were s readily available 50 years ag,they are becming ut f reach,like plentiful factry jbs with gd wages and affrdable educatin and health care.
White families are twice as likely as blacks t be upwardly mbile.Fr mst peple in America tday,where yu end up depends n where yu start.
If yu started in the middle–incme class,abut 40 t 45 percent f what yu are making right nw is due t the fact that yur parents were in the middleincme class.The rest is up t yu.
But fr the millins f peple wh find themselves belw the pverty line and the millins mre wh are the wrking pr,their starting pint fr the American dream leaves them painfully far away frm the middle class.
根据所读短文，选择最佳答案。
1．The main idea f the passage is __________.
A．Hw the middle class cmes abut in the U.S.
B．It,s hard t realize the American dream fr the pr.
C．Wealth and scial status depend n family backgrund.
D．Upward mbility in America has never been easy.
2．Which f the statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．Peple used t have jb pprtunities and welfare fr upward mbility.
B．A great many pr peple can hardly realize theirAmericandream.
C．Yu can make all yur dreams cme true in America if brn rich.
D．Rich kids are mre likely t g t cllege than pr kids.
3．The underlined sentence “where yu end up depends n where yu start” mst prbably means_________.
A．yur starting pint cannt determine yur destinatin.
B．nly a high gal can ensure success.
C．ne,s birth has nthing t d with his fate.
D．ne,s family lays slid fundatin fr his future achievements.
4．Why is Abby Subark nervus?
A．Her kids dn,t want t cmpare with ther rich kids in achievement.
B．Her kids dn,t want t achieve success at all.
C．Her kids can achieve success thrugh hard wrk and educatin.
D．Her kids can,t reach their gal withut a rich family.
5．What can we infer after reading the passage?
A．Pverty causes peple much pain.
B．Peple belw the pverty line can never be in the middle class.
C．Lwer starting pint makes it hard fr peple t realize their dream.
D．Pr peple,s starting pint is t lw.
参考答案
一、
1.解析：it指代前文的t g Christmas shpping，在这里作形式主语。
答案：it
2.解析：与前文的sme（一部分人）呼应，这里用thers表示另一部分人。
答案：thers
3.解析：由and连接的两个谓语动词，时态应该一致，这里都应该用现在进行时。
答案：finding
4.解析：固定短语n behalf f，意思是“代表……”。
答案：behalf
5.解析：wuld ，宁愿……也不……。
答案：than
6.解析：这里在不定冠词的后面应该用名词，rganize的名词形式是rganizatin。
答案：rganizatin
7.解析：过去分词表被动，在这里作定语，意思是“由……开始（最先倡导）”。
答案：started
8.解析：
When
引导时间状语从句，意思是“当……的时候”。
答案：When
9.解析：What引导感叹句，感叹的对象是个名词（a shame），所以用what。
答案：What
10.解析：and连接两个并列分句。
答案：and
二、
2.解析：imagine表示设想。
答案：A
3.解析：通过设立目标而控制自己的生活。
答案：B
4.解析：目标的设立使自己感觉有一张地图在告诉自己应到哪里去。
答案：C
5.解析：从下文所举的例子可知，应是两个司机。
答案：A
6.解析：由于第一个司机制定了自己的目的地，
所以她不会浪费时间。
答案：D
7.解析：因为是例举的两个相反的例子，所以是转折关系。
答案：C
8.解析：由于第二个司机漫无目的地开车，最终的结果只是“耗尽汽油”。
答案：B
9.解析：成功者为了达到自己的目的，他们制定计划和目标。
答案：A
10.解析：与成功者对比的是不成功者。
答案：D
11.解析：一个人必须决定自己在哪些方面可以取得成功。
答案：D
12.解析：一旦制定了目标，就可能会成功。
likely的意思是“很可能”。
答案：C
13.解析：书面的目标可以容易地达到。
答案：B
14.解析：这是一个时间状语从句。当以特殊的方式写出自己的目标时。
答案：C
15.解析：aware f的意思是“知道”。当以特殊的方式写出自己的目标时，知道自己所处接近目标的位置。
答案：A
三、
1．解析：从第一段最后一句和最后一段可知答案。
答案：B
2．解析：从倒数第二段可判断出来。
答案：C
3．解析： 一个人的良好家庭环境为他的将来成就奠定了基础。与文章的主题一致。
答案：D
4．解析：她的小孩没有出生在富裕家庭，这使他们难以实现他们的梦想。
答案：D
5．解析：文章的主题。从第一和最后一段可判断出。
答案：C