八年级下册单元检测 Unit 2

这是一份八年级下册单元检测 Unit 2，共8页。
八年级下册单元检测 Unit 2仁寿县谢安镇九年制学校 李碧霞第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听两遍。（ ）1. Why doesn’t Mary buy the sweater?A. She ran out of her money. B. She lost all of her money. C. She doesn’t have enough money to buy it.( )2. Who will clean up the street? A. Mei. B. Dong. C. Tom.( )3. Who is an animal doctor? A. Bob. B. Sam. C. Tim.( )4. What will Kate do? A. Clean up the park. B. Put up a sign. C. Help make a plan.( )5. Where did Sam work as a volunteer in the past?A. In a food bank. B. In an old people’s home. C. In a children’s hospital,第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两道小题。( )6. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C..Sunday.( )7. What are Wei Hua and Lin Tao going to do?A. To help build the city park. B.To visit the city park. C. To clean up the city park.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10两道小题。( )8. What happened to Wei Hua on the way? A. She cut herself. B. She fell down. C..She got hit by a car.( )9. Which part of Wei Hua’s body hurts? A. Her leg. B. Her foot. C. Her arm.( )10. How will Wei Hua and Lin Tao go to the hospital? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C.By bicycle.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12三道小题。( )11. What is Tom going to do?To teach the poor children. B. To play with the poor children. C. To raise money for the poor children( )12. What did Sally want to do at first? A. Buy some snacks (点心). B. Learn from Tom. C. Buy something for the poor. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三道小题。( )13. Where is the nearest hospital? A. At the third crossing. B. Near a school. C. Far from a post office.( )14. How long may it take the woman to go to the hospital on foot?A. About 30 minutes. B. About an hour. C. About one and a half hours.( )15. Why does the woman want to get to the hospital as soon as possible (尽可能快地)？A. Because she is ill. B. Because her baby is ill. C. Because her husband (丈夫）is at the hospital.听下面一段独白回答第16至第20 五道小题，听独白前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。( )16. How will we feel if we keep on helping others? A. Difficult. B. Happy. C. Relaxed.( )17. What can we do if we have much free time?A. Look after the sick children. B. Go to a school trip. C. Help clean the garden.( )18. If we don’t have enough time, what can’t we do?A. Visit the old people. B. Clean up the city parks. C. Take out the rubbish (倒垃圾)( )19. When is the activity in the park? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.( )20. What does the information tell us? A.How to be a doctor. B. How to help each other. C. How to be a volunteer.第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AWe were going to plant a community garden(社区菜园) in our neighborhood. We had a meeting to decide which ____21_____ to plant, and finally, we reached an agreement.The day came, and we planted the garden together.It was fantastic to work together and see the garden come to life. But then, we faced a____ 22____ . Mrs. Allen,who is in control of the garden asked, “Who will water the plants?”Several kids and I volunteered to do the job and said, “We'll do it!” We took turns watering the plants with a hose (软管) three times a week.When the vegetables were ____23____, the whole community came to pick them up. We brought our baskets (筐) and____24____ them with fresh vegetables to take home.We learned so much about the____25____of teamwork, plant care, and problem-solving. Our community garden became a special place where we did something together and enjoyed the fruits of our hard work.( )21.A. flowers B.trees C.vegetables D.fruits ( )22.A.trip B. change C.test D.problem ( )23.A. ready B.bad C.cheap D.popular ( )24.A.made B.filled C.hit D.covered ( )25.A.risk B.trouble C. spirit D.service BWhen the pandemic(流行病)stopped everything, I found that I had a lot of free time. So I decided to _____26_____the time to do something to help my community. I looked for ways to help online, and finally, I found a special website (网站) that helps people. With its help, I could____27_____ from home and do something for my community.During the day, I joined in events online to____28____money for charities(慈善机构).To my surprise, many people were happy to help. I also helped charities with their computer work. For example, I put important information in the____29____and organized events online to make sure that everything went well. Sometimes, I helped send important things like food and medicine to people and ___30___they had what they needed. At night, I joined a special phone service. I listened to people, understood how they felt, and gave them advice if they were worried or____31____ . Sometimes, I also helped kids with their schoolwork online. I answered their questions ____32___ and made sure that they kept up with their studies.Volunteering makes me feel ____33___ because I know I'm making the world better. Before I volunteered, I didn't know how much my community needed young people's ___34___ . But during my volunteer days, I saw things in a new way and wanted to help more. I also want to ____35____ more people to try volunteering to make great changes happen around us.( )26.A.change B.choose C.use D.find ( )27.A.call B.volunteer C.learn D.shop ( )28.A.spend B. save C.make D.raise ( )29.A.computer B.box C.bag D.bookcase ( )30.A.worked out B.wrote down C.made sure D. felt like ( )31.A.busy B.sad C.tired D.serious ( )32.A. cheaply B. carefully C.quietly D. differently ( )33.A.free B.smart C.lucky D.good ( )34.A.help B. advice C.decisions D.thanks ( )35.A.send B.teach C.invite D.order第二节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。AClean-Up DayMarch 26, 2023 , on the fourth Sunday of March9:00 a.m.---11:30 a.m. Meet in Sunshine ParkCome with your family and neighbors. First let's pick up the rubbish in Sunshine Park next to our neighborhood. Remember to wear comfortable clothes and take your gloves. We will give you rubbish bags. Free lunch for volunteers is in the restaurant near the park.At 1:30 p. m. ,come back to our neighborhood to continue.1:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m. Meet in our neighborhoodWe will prepare cleaning tools( ) for you. After that, we'll have afternoon tea from 3:30 to 4:30.Cheese cakes and hot coffee are waiting for you. Let's enjoy our Clean-Up Day! ( )36. Clean-Up Day is on________.A. Friday B.Sunday C.Saturday D.Monday ( )37. Volunteers should ______when they go to the park to do the cleaning.take their gloves B. take rubbish bags C. invite their friends D.wear school uniforms( )38.The text is probably from a__________.A. diary B. letter C.notice D.magazineBMy grandpa, once a strong man, is getting older and needs more help. However, as my parents and I work far away from him, we have difficulty looking after him. We can only visit him once a week. Although we call him every day, we are still worried about him.Luckily, a group of volunteers are helping us with our problem. They help look after my grandpa. They visit him regularly(定期地).They do some cleaning for him. They also make sure that he takes his medicine on time.The volunteers do not just give my grandpa physical help. They're like good friends to him. They spend a lot of time talking with him. They play chess and go for a walk with him. Sometimes they even cook meals with him. When he isn’t happy, they always do something to lift his spirits.The help from these kind-hearted volunteers means a lot to my family. It lets us know my grandpa is fine. ______A_______He often talks about what the volunteers do together with him. When we hear my grandpa's laughter, we are happy as well.It's a wonderful thing when people come together to help each other. It makes you know that you are not alone, and that there's always someone ready to give a helping hand.( )39.What makes the writer worried?A. He is very busy. B. He is getting older. C.He lives far from his parents.D.He finds it hard to look after his grandpa.( )40.Which of the following do the volunteers do?A. Playing chess with the writer's dad. B. Cooking meals with the writer 's mom.C. Doing some cleaning for the writer's parents.D. Telling the writer's grandpa to take medicine on time.( )41.Which sentence is the best for“_____A_____” in Paragraph 4?And my grandpa is happy with them. B. But we want to solve the problem. C. My grandpa has a strong heart. D. I love my family,( )42. The writer probably feels__________when writing the passage.A.tired but excited B. lucky and warm C. lonely but special D. surprised and happyCVolunteering Solutions is a volunteer organization (组织). It started in 2006 and lots of volunteers joined its volunteer programs and went on different journeys. Here are some of their volunteering experiences with the organization. Let’s have a look.Francisca: I come from Colombia. I volunteered in Thailand last year. There, I stayed in an elephant camp for two weeks and it was a wonderful experience. I did many things like learning about the animal, preparing food and caring for them.Penny: I'm from Canada. I took my family on a service trip to Peru. I wanted my kids to learn about helping others. So I made plans for volunteering in a day care center(日间托儿所). There we made beds for babies, painted chairs, and sang songs for kids. The children there were lovely and happy. The most important thing is that I, together with my family, did something meaningful.Deborah: I'm from the USA.My daughter and I had a wonderful experience with Volunteering Solutions in Nepal. There, we volunteered in an old people's home. We read to the old people and listened to their stories. Here I want to thank the workers at Volunteering Solutions. They were friendly and helped us a lot. If you're looking for an organization to start your volunteer journey with, I would highly recommend(推荐) this organization to you.Maria: I volunteered for the Street Children Project in Delhi, India. It was not easy because I wasn't used to the weather there. However, the experience was meaningful. I read to kids and taught them English. I also learned from them about their culture, hopes, and dreams.( )43.Where did Francisca volunteer last year?A. In Colombia. B.In Thailand. C.In Canada. D.In India. ( )44. Why did Penny take her family on a trip to Peru?A. To go on a vacation. B. To go around new places. C.To visit their friends there.D.To learn about how to help others.( )45.What did Deborah do in Nepal?A.cleaned the floor B. sang the song C.read to the old people D.tell stories to kids ( )46.Which of the following words can best describe Maria' experience?Expensive but interesting B. Difficult but meaningful. C.Boring but educational. D.Simple but necessary.D“I bought these three mascots (吉祥物)in Hangzhou.They are cute, right? Oh, look at this one! This is a gift from a volunteer ...”Chloe Ho Pui-pui, a woman from Hong Kong,is showing her friends what she got from the Hangzhou Asian Games(亚运会 ). Last year, she worked as a volunteer at the Asian Games,Looking back, Ho said that was a wonderful experience. Last March, she got to know that the Hangzhou Asian Games was inviting people to work as volunteers. She thought she could not miss it, so she signed up (报名)without thinking twice.After that, Ho spent all her free time preparing to be a volunteer. She first passed an interview(通过面试). Then she had training classes in a school and online. Finally, she passed the exams and became a volunteer.During the Asian Games, Ho worked very hard. Every day, she arrived at the competition venue (场馆) by about 6:00 a.m. to start working two hours later. She was often busy until late in the evening, sometimes until 11:00 p.m. or midnight.It was hard work, but Ho was happy that she could help others. And she made many friends. Those friends cared for her. When she was sick, they gave her medicine and ordered food for her. She is thankful to them and misses them very much.( )47.What can we know about Ho from the first two paragraphs?A. She made many mascots. B. She lives in Hangzhou now. C. She comes from Hong Kong. D.She often serves as a volunteer.（ ）48.What is the right order of the following events?①Ho took exams. ②Ho had training classes. ③Ho passed an interview.A.①②③ B.①③② C.③②① D.③①② ( )49.Which of the following words can best describe Ho?A.Hard-working. B.Outgoing. C.Creative. D.Strict. ( )50. What is the best title for the passage?A. Try my best to compete B.Make friends with volunteers C.Beautiful country, lovely people D.A volunteer's wonderful experience第三节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。You may find, either from your personal experiences or from photos, that the seats on planes are usually blue. In fact, airlines (航空公司) have a long history of changing colors in and out of their planes to make things friendlier for passengers._____51______ It's the color blue. There are some good reasons for that.First,blue seats are the easiest to keep clean --- or at least to look clean. ____52____ They may leave stains and scratches(污渍和划痕) on the seats. The blue color makes them less clear, so the seats can look fresh and clean for a longer time.Another reason is that blue is a calming(使人平静的)color._____53____ Blue is also on the cool end of the color wheel and can physically make you feel cooler. That means you don't feel hot when you are on a plane. _____54_____ Few people dislike the color blue. Blue usually makes people think of good things, such as clean water and blue skies. Across ages and across cultures, it's the world's favorite color.______55_____ You'll see seats in other colors on planes. Virgin Atlantic, for example, has red seats. But blue will probably still be the main color in the skies for some time to come.第三部分 写 第一节单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。56. It's impossible for a child to c_______________such a heavy bag.57. Would you mind o_______________the window? It's too hot here.58.My old bike was broken. My dad spent three hours r_______________it.59. I can’t do the work a______________. Can you give me a hand?60. Although Leo had d________________in learning Chinese,he didn't give up.61.When we cure( ) the sick dog, we can see the happiness on the o_______________ face.62. Peter and his friends often visit the sick children in the hospital to c___________them up.63.Though few people write l____________these days, Mrs.King keeps writing to her friends.64.Li Tao loves animals and he v________________ as a helper in the animal hospital every weekend.65. I think Alice is the c_________________child in my class. She solves the math problems more quickly than others.第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last month, Ellis Ralson and her family flew from Chicago to Chengdu to volunteer at the Wolong Giant Panda Base.Ellis, her sister Clarke, and their parents helped______66______(clean) up the panda homes and make panda food.“I love pandas. I often see them in cartoons and movies. They are so cute," Ellis said. “But pandas are in _____67_____(dangerous) and we should protect (保护) them.” She got a strong feeling of ________68________(satisfy) when looking after real pandas in China.JiangWeidong,their guide, welcomes many excited_____69_____(visitor) every day.“Volunteer activities are open to all visitors and anyone can book them online. _____70_____the volunteer activities are very popular, we are usually very busy," he said.Pandas are amazing (令人惊叹的) animals. Over 8,000,000 years ago, pandas began to live in China.Armand David, a French naturalist, had a great ______71______(interested) in pandas. He introduced (介绍) the animal to the Western world in1869. After that, the panda _____72______(win) the love of people around the world.There are about 1,900 wild (野生的) pandas in China, and by the end of last year, there were about 700 in captivity(圈养). And _______73______1957and 1982, China sent 23 pandas to9 countries as gifts. However, in the 1980s, the number of pandas went down a lot, so China stopped ______74______(send) pandas to other countries. Now, China works with 19 countries______75_______(study) and protect pandas. There are more than 60 pandas and their babies living in those countries.第三节 书面表达（15分）假如你是林海，上周参加了学校组织的“关爱老人”志愿活动，你的英国笔友Larry发来电子邮件向你询问活动的具体情况。请你根据以下提示，给他回复一封邮件，分享活动经历。要求：1. 邮件应包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥。2. 语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯。3. 词数100左右，邮件格式、开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Larry,It's good to hear from you. I'd like to share my volunteer experience with you.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin HaiA. Blue is also a well-liked color.B. Not all plane seats are blue, though.C. It makes people feel peaceful and relaxed.D. But many of them finally decide on one color.E. There are many different kinds of blue in the world. F. Imagine how many people sit in the seats every day.时间上周六 （和同学）地点学校旁边的敬老院活动路上，买了一些水果，花 2、洗衣服，打扫房间 3、唱歌，跳舞--- 4、读报纸，讲故事 感想……