选择性必修第二册　Unit 4　Journey Across a Vast Land-2025年高考英语大一轮复习（课件+讲义+练习）

这是一份选择性必修第二册　Unit 4　Journey Across a Vast Land-2025年高考英语大一轮复习（课件+讲义+练习），文件包含选择性必修第二册Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLandpptx、选择性必修第二册Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand高考题型组合练学生版docx、选择性必修第二册Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand教师版docx、选择性必修第二册Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand学生版docx、选择性必修第二册Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand知识清单学生版docx等5份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共60页， 欢迎下载使用。

1、抓基础、重应用、强化词句的积累和运用。要求学生重视并充分利用每单元学案、课本上的重点词汇、短语和句型，以及每单元的综合训练，认真对其辨析、总结和归纳，查漏补缺，坚持积累，最重要的是能够在合适的语境中正确、灵活地运用。保证课堂高效。2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼，容量大，速度快。所以，学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路，要快速地用脑思，用心听、用嘴说，用手写，才能达到高效。3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成，重视规范的做题步骤，重视思考过程。更重要的是，做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。5、抓时间，重效果，扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧，任务重，需要同学们充分抢抓时间，利用时间，紧跟复习进度。同时，重视复习效果，做到做一件事，有一点收获。
Unit 4　Jurney Acrss a Vast Land
airline n.航空公司bay n.(海或湖的)湾craft n.手艺；工艺；技艺antique n.古物；古董 adj.古老的；古董的literally adv.字面上；真正地
spectacular adj.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的 n.壮丽的场面；精彩的表演peak n.顶峰；山峰；尖形gat n.山羊grizzly bear n.灰熊
drill vi.& vt.钻(孔)；打(眼) n.钻(头)；训练；演习mall n.(als shpping mall)购物商场；购物广场prairie n.北美草原
frst n.霜；严寒天气；霜冻 vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜duratin n.持续时间；期间harbur(especially US harbr) n.(海)港；港口
quarry n.采石场steel n.钢；钢铁工业cbblestne adj.铺有鹅卵石的cherent adj.有条理的；清楚易懂的
arise vi.(arse，arisen)起身；出现；由……引起bund adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会 vi.跳跃着跑scenery n.风景；景色awesme adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的
highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；强调；使醒目anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望bunch n.束；串；捆curtain n.窗帘
brder n.国界；边界(地区)enrl(especially US enrll) vi.& vt.(使)加入；注册； 登记idim n.习语；成语cntrary adj.相反的；相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情)
anyhw adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正alngside prep.在……旁边；与……一起 adv.在旁边prceed vi.行进；继续做shre n.岸；滨
dusk n.黄昏；傍晚accent n.口音we vt.欠(账、债、情等)；归因于；归功于tast n.烤面包片；吐司；干杯 vt.为……干杯 vt.& vi.烤(尤指面包)
pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的→please vt.& vi.(使)高兴；(使)满意→pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n.快乐；乐趣
massive adj.巨大的；非常严重的→mass n.团；堆；许多；大量breath n.呼吸的空气→breathe vt.& vi.呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；(令人)目瞪口呆的
freeze vi.& vt.(frze，frzen)结冰；(使)冻住→freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→frzen adj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的thunder vi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动 n.雷声；轰隆声→thunderus adj.雷鸣般的；怒气冲冲的
astnish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astnishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的→astnished adj.感到惊讶的→astnishment n.惊讶
mist n.薄雾；水汽→misty adj.多雾的；模糊的advertisement n.(infrmal ad)广告；启事→advertise vi.& vt.(为……)做广告/宣传；征聘
phtgrapher n.摄影师；拍照者→phtgraph n.照片 vi.上相 vt.(为……)拍照→phtgraphy n.摄影；摄影术
[拔高词汇] 背选修词汇
upgrade /ˌʌp'ɡreɪd/ vt.& vi.提高；升级cmpel /kəm'pel/ vt.迫使；强迫affectinate /ə'fekʃənət/ adj.充满深情的；表示关爱的anecdte /'ænɪkdəʊt/ n.逸事；趣闻wden /'wʊdn/ adj.木制的；木头的；呆板的
climax /'klaɪmæks/ n.高潮；巅峰prvke /prə'vəʊk/ vt.激发；挑衅nrm /nɔːm/ n.规范；标准；常态status /'steɪtəs/ n.地位；身份；状况
sake /seɪk/ n.缘故；理由fr the sake f为了……的缘故；由于
take sb’s breath away令人惊叹freezing cld极冷的；冻僵的a bunch f一束；一串；一群；大量cntrary t相反的；相对立的prceed t sth 进而做(参加)
we sth t sb 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人a cuple f几个be typical f是……的典型特点in additin t除……之外(还)all in all总而言之
Rather than travel by cmmercial airline all the way，they decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train.(rather than)她们不想一直坐商务航班旅行，而是决定先飞往温哥华，然后乘坐火车。Seen frm the train windw，the muntains and frests f Canada lked massive.(过去分词短语作状语)从火车的窗户向外看，外面是加拿大连绵起伏的山脉和大片的森林。
Lking at the beautiful scenery，they bth agreed that it was the mst awesme jurney they had ever taken.(现在分词短语作状语)看着这美丽的风景，她们两人一致认为，这是她们有生以来最棒的旅行。Since it can be t cld t g utdrs，Edmntn is hme t many shpping malls.()因为天太冷不能去户外，埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。
It was nt until 9：30 they finally reached the capital f Ontari，Trnt.(It was nt 强调句型)直到上午9：30，她们才最终抵达安大略的省会多伦多。
1.airline n.____________________ vt._________ n.___________ adj._______________
5.literally adj.________________________ vi.& vt.________________n.__________________
壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的
壮丽的场面；精彩的表演
钻 (孔) ；打 (眼)
1. vi.起身；出现；由……引起2. adj.相反的；相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情)3. n.风景；景色4. adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的5. n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；强调；使醒目
6. vt.欠(账、债、情等)；归因于；归功于7. vt.预料；预见；期望8. adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会 vi.跳跃着跑
1. adj.令人愉快的；友好的→ vt.& vi.(使)高兴；(使)满意→ adj.高兴的；满意的→ adj.令人愉快的→ n.快乐；乐趣
2. n.广告；启事→ vi.& vt.(为……)做广告/宣传；征聘3. n.呼吸的空气→ vt.& vi.呼吸→ adj.气喘吁吁的；(令人)目瞪口呆的
advertisement/ad
4. vi.& vt.结冰；(使)冻住→ adj.极冷的；冰冻的→ adj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的5. vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→ adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的→ adj.感到惊讶的→ n.惊讶
astnishment
6. n.薄雾；水汽→ adj.多雾的；模糊的
1.upgrade vt.& vt.___________4. n.地位；身份；状况5. 为了……的缘故；由于
fr the sake f
1. 令人惊叹2. 极冷的；冻僵的3. 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人4. 几个5. 是……的典型特点6. 总而言之
take sb’s breath away
freezing cld
we sth t sb
be typical f
1.The atmsphere in the rm greatly me，which brught me much .(please)2.I hld my ，because the air is terrible t .(breath)3.The has many famus film stars.(phtgraph)4.I must put an in a newspaper t my new shp.(advertise)
pleasant/pleasing
advertisement
5.On a day，we culd nly see the utline f the huse thrugh the .(mist)6.A fld struck the city this June and f peple lst their lives.(mass)
1.Befre ging hme，I wuld buy bananas fr my belved parents.2. giving a general intrductin f cmputers，the curse als prvides practical experience.
prceed t，take sb’s breath away，in additin t，cntrary t，a bunch f
In additin t
3.They nly had a few hurs t kill befre they their trip t the next turist attractin.4. my twin brther’s hbby，I like playing ftball best in my spare I reached the peak f the muntain，the surrunding spectacular scenery nearly .
tk my breath away
1.她不遗余力地实现她的目标，而不是放弃。(rather than)______________________________________________________________2.被恐惧包围，詹姆陷入绝望，双眼盯着地面。(过去分词短语作状语) ，Jame abandned himself t despair，his eyes staring at the grund.L
Rather than give up，she spared n effrt t achieve her gal.
Surrunded by fear
3.简使劲向直升机挥舞着她的黄色衬衣，大声呼救。(现在分词短语作状语)Jane waved her yellw bluse madly t the helicpter， .4.迈克吓呆了，害怕得一动不动。()Mike frze with terrr， .5.直到铃响了，他才走进教室。(nt 强调句型) he came int the classrm.
crying fr help
t scared t mve an inch
It was nt until the bell rang that
A phtgrapher was enrlled in a winter camp and n a 1.___________(freeze) cld day，he barded the train bund fr a harbur city.The 2. (anticipate) arrival time was six in the evening.Drawing back the curtain，he was astnished t see misty cluds 3.___________(flat) n the peak f a massive muntain.Cntrary t his initial belief,4. he cnsidered bring n the train prved 5. (be) ne f the highlights f the awesme trip.6. the train thundering n，
anticipated
he reached the destinatin at dusk.Spectacular scenery and pleasant fresh air literally tk his breath away.Tall buildings f glass and steel 7.______(arise) everywhere.He 8. (attract) by the exceptinal advertisements in the shpping mall，selling crafts，antiques and bunches f flwers.Feeling a little hungry，he bught a piece f tast in the supermarket alngside the street,9. he chatted with peple with different 10. (accent).Anyhw，he wed his happiness t the winter camp.The next evening，he wuld prceed t the next stp.
was attracted
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
vi.(arse，arisen)发生；出现；产生；起身，起立；由……引起
arise frm＝arise ut f由……引起；因……产生arise frm ne’s chair/seat从椅子/座位上站起来
(1)正如通常的情况一样，许多冲突和争吵都源于误解。As is ften the case，many a cnflict and quarrel _______________________________________.(2)听到这个消息，他勃然大怒，从椅子上站起来，一言不发地冲出了房间。(读后续写之情感描写)Hearing the news，he biled with anger， and rushing ut f the rm withut a wrd.
arises frm/ut f
misunderstandings
arising frm his chair
adj.相反的；相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情)
(1)Cntrary ppular belief，mderate exercise actually decreases yur appetite.(2)He is nt selfish； the cntrary，he is very nble and generus.
·(be) cntrary t与……相反；与……背道而驰；违背·n/quite the cntrary与此相反；恰恰相反 t the cntrary相反的；相反地
(3)Unless there is evidence the cntrary，we ught t believe them.(4)令他们失望的是，比赛的结果与他们的预期恰恰相反。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
T their disappintment，the result f the cmpetitin was cntrary t their expectatins.
vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊(astnished adj.感到惊讶的 astnishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的 astnishment n.惊讶)
(1)S was the advertisement that all peple wre an expressin.(astnish)
·be astnished at/by sth 因某事感到惊讶 be astnished t d sth 对做某事感到惊讶·in/with astnishment吃惊地 t ne’s astnishment让某人惊讶的是
(2)听到这个惊人的消息，我们都惊讶得僵住了，好像扎根在地上似的。(读后续写之情感描写)On the astnishing news， ，as if rted t the grund.(3)双胞胎非常吃惊地发现他们第一次尝试做早餐失败了。(2021·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)The twins that their first attempt t ck a breakfast failed.
we all frze in/with astnishment
were quite astnished t find
(4)令我们惊讶的是，这个年轻的摄影师在这么短的时间内取得了如此大的进步。① ，the yung phtgrapher has made s great prgress in such a shrt perid.② the yung phtgrapher has made s great prgress in such a shrt perid.(it作形式主语)③ the yung phtgrapher has made s great prgress in such a shrt perid.(what引导主语从句)
T ur astnishment
It is astnishing that
What astnishes us is that
·we sb sth＝we sth t sb 欠某人某物 we sth t sb/sth 把某事归功于某人/某事 we it t sb that...把……归功于某人 wn it t sb t d...把……归功于某人；应该为某人做某事·wing t因为，由于
vt.欠(账、债、情等)；归功于；归因于
(1)I we my great prgress in English learning t yu.(应用文写作之感谢信)→ (用we it t sb that改写)→ (用we it t sb t d...改写)(2)我欠你一个道歉，因为周五下午我未能和你一起去书店。(应用文写作之道歉信) fr nt ging t the bkstre with yu n Friday afternn.
I we it t yu that I have made great prgress in English learning.
I we it t yu t make great prgress in English learning.
I we yu an aplgy/we an aplgy t yu
(3)大卫在终点线气喘吁吁地说道：“正是因为您的鼓励，我才能够克服内心的恐惧，在越野赛中挑战自我。” (2022·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)David was ut f breath at the finishing line，saying，“It is ____________________________that I can vercme my internal panic t challenge myself in the crss-cuntry run.”
wing t yur encuragement
·t＋adj./adv.(fr sb)＋t d sth 表示否定的意义，意为“太……而不能做某事”。·当“”结构用来修饰表达人的态度、情绪倾向的形容词，如anxius，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing等时，表示肯定意义，意为“非常”。·can’t/can 再怎么……也不过分
Since it can be t cld t g utdrs，Edmntn is hme t many shpping malls.因为天太冷不能去户外，埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。
(1)我非常高兴得知你对长城感兴趣。长城太壮观而不容错过。正如一句老话所说：“不到长城非好汉。” 因此，我再怎么强调爬长城的意义都不过分。(传统文化之长城) yu are keen n the Great Wall.The Great Wall is .Just as an ld saying ges，“He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.” S______________________________________________________________________.(2)俗话说：“活到老学到老。”Just as the ld saying ges，“ ”
I am t pleased t learn that
t spectacular t miss
I can’t/can never stress the significance f climbing the Great Wall t much
It is never t ld t learn.
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
(1)Children chse what they want t watch n televisin within the bunds f parental cntrl.(2)Tm came bunding int the rm hlding a letter.(3)I barded the train that was bund fr Shanghai.(4)Yu’ve dne s much wrk that yu’re bund t pass the exam.
________________________
2.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思(1)T his excitement，an awesme idea struck him.(2)I’d like t prpse a tast t the bride and bridegrm.(3)As yu knw，we need extra help during the peak summer seasn.(4)The curtains are abut t pen，and in a few minutes the actin and dialgue will tell yu the stry. (2020·浙江7月)
__________________________
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识1.He turned dwn the little girl’s request regardless f her (mist) eyes and begging phtgrapher has a (please) manner and is a gifted public speaker.3.A bunch f players wh prceed the finals f the cmpetitin are all frm instant he finished his speech，the hall was filled with standing ___________(thunder) applause.
5.Overall，I wed my slim bdy fds full f vitamins and fibre rather than junk ’s high time that I (tast) the success f yur t cming here，he nly preferred bacn and sausages.Nw，___ the cntrary，he becmes a tell the truth，the spectacular scenery literally tk my __________(breathe) away.
tasted/shuld tast
9.It was (freeze) cld utside and the windws were cvered with heavy mistakes (arise) frm carelessness will bring abut great cnsequence if nt dealt with prperly.
1.位于中国西南部的四川省因其独特的地理条件而享有众多世界著名的名胜古迹。(wing t；分词短语作定语)_______________________________________________________________2.九寨沟国家公园(Jiuzhaigu Natinal Park)是四川省北部的一个自然保护区，其壮观的景色一定会让你大吃一惊。(spectacular；bund；take ne’s breath away；定语从句)_______________________________________________________________
3.亮点是这里有许多多级瀑布和五颜六色的湖泊，人们可以在这里登船，欣赏周围令人叹为观止的景色。(highlight；现在分词短语作状语；定语从句)_______________________________________________________________4.最让人们惊讶的是，当在保护区行走时，人们会看到各种稀有动物，比如大熊猫和金丝猴。(astnish；主语从句；状语从句的省略)_______________________________________________________________
5.这里的景色如此迷人，我相信你一定会很高兴亲自去参观的。()_______________________________________________________________
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A Beautiful Place in ChinaMarch 19,2021By Li JinSichuan Prvince lcated in the suth-western part f China enjys masses f wrld-famus places f interest wing t its unique gegraphical cnditins.Jiuzhaigu Natinal Park is a nature reserve in the nrth f Sichuan Prvince，whse spectacular scenery is bund t take yur breath away.
The highlight is there are many multi-level waterfalls and clrful lakes where peple can bard ships，enjying the surrunding breathtaking scenery.What astnishes peple mst is that when walking in the reserve they will see varius rare animals，such as giant pandas and glden mnkeys.Besides，anther scenic spt is Dujiangyan Irrigatin Prject dating frm ver 2,000 years ag which is still playing an imprtant part in irrigatin tday.S attractive is the scenery here that I am sure that yu will be t glad t visit it in persn.
情感细节描写：绝望不安
旅游遇险Standing n the peak f the muntain，①_______________________________________，nt realizing the strm was cming in the distance.Sn，it rained cats and dgs，②__________________________________.Cld and tired，we were sn wet thrugh，③___________________(分词短语作状语).Wrse still，with the sun setting slwly，it became misty and mre freezing.④_________________________________________________，
we were astnished by its
spectacular scenery
accmpanied with rlling
thrwing us in
Overwhelmed with a sense f
cmplete despair
we almst gave up ur hpe and ⑤_______________________________.⑥____________________________________________________________，I trembled vilently，praying smene wuld find us and lead us ut f the muntain.
abandned urselves t helplessness
Tears f hrrr and despair mixed with rain streaming dwn my face