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初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试一课一练
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这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试一课一练，文件包含人教版初三英语-05Unit5知识精讲重点单词+短语教师版docx、人教版初三英语-05Unit5知识精讲重点单词+短语学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型
2. 掌握本单元的重要语法一般现在时的被动语态
3. 单元话题范文赏析
4. 掌握任务型阅读解题方法技巧
谈论物品是由什么制成的，在哪里生产
模块一 知识点精讲---重点单词
1. chpstick n. 筷子
基本用法：
chpstick 常用复数 a pair f chpsticks 一双筷子
类似词：shes glves trusers scissrs scks
use chpsticks t eat / eat meals with chpsticks
2. fair n. 展览会，交易会
教材原句：Where is the art and science fair? (p34-2b)
基本用法：
fair adj. 公平的 unfair adj. 不公平的
Did she ffer a fair price fr the car?
We shuld be fair in buying and selling.
It was unfair that he suffered a lt.
fairly adv. 公平地
3. prduce v. 生产，制造，产出
教材原句：Where is tea prduced in China?
Hw is tea prduced? (p34-2d)
基本用法：
Hw many cars have they prduced in this factry?
We made the decisin t prduce a new lift.
prduce n. 农产品
We manage t get mst f ur prduce in Britain.
prduct n. 产品，制品（工业产品）
We put a new prduct n the market.
He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China. (p35-3a)
4. prcess v. 加工，处理 n. 过程，方法，步骤
教材原句：When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent fr prcessing. (p34-2d)
基本用法：
The fish needs t be prcessed.
in the prcess f The tea is in the prcess f air-frying.
This is a slw prcess.
5. avid v. 避免，回避
教材原句：He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China. (p35-3a)
基本用法：
avid sth. 避免某事 avid the accident
Finally, she had t lck herself in the tilet t avid him.
avid ding sth. 避免做... avid being injured
I want t avid hurting anyne’s feelings.
6. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的
教材原句：Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is s gd at making these everyday things.
基本用法
everyday 与every day的区别：
everyday是形容词，everyday life (日常生活）
every day 意思是“每天” 相当于each day
Cking dinner is my everyday jb.
He has a lt f mails t answer every day.
D yu speak everyday English every day?
7. traffic n. 交通，车辆
教材原句：Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. (p36-4b)
基本用法：
a traffic accident 一个交通事故
The traffic is terrible in Hangzhu. (交通状况)
The traffic had returned t nrmal.
There is little traffic after midnight. (交通量)
8. lively adj. 生气勃勃的，有活力的
教材原句：The pieces are usually cute children r lively characters frm a Chinese fairy tale r histrical stry. (p38-2b)
基本用法：
live v. 居住，生活，活着 adj.现场直播的
living adj. 活着的 n. 生计，生存之道 make a living
alive adj. 活着的；存在的lvely adj. 可爱的
Are yur grandparents still alive?
9. histrical adj. 和历史有关的
基本用法：
This stry is based n histrical facts.
histry n. 历史，历史学 a cuntry with a lng histry
He is a histry teacher at the lcal schl.
histric adj. 历史意义的 a histric event/ nvel
10. heat n. 热，高温 v. 加热
教材原句：After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. (p38-2b)
基本用法：
by heat 通过高温，加热 in heat 在高温里
heat sth. 给某物加热。 sth. be heated 某物被加热
Heat the butter and il in a large pan.
11. cmplete v. 完成
教材原句：It takes several weeks t cmplete everything. (p38-2b)
基本用法：
The list may nt be cmplete.
cmplete adj. 完整的，完全的
He have taken cmplete cntrl f the army.
cmpletely adv. 完全地，完整地
It’s hard t be cmpletely hnest.
一、单词拼写
1.Is tea p in China?
2.T a making the same mistake, yu must be mre careful.
3.If ice is h , it can change int water.
4.The child has t stay at hme alne every day because his parents are very busy in their e life.
5.Americans are nt used t eating with c instead f frks and knives.
6.Greece is a cuntry with a lng h .
7.The ld prfessr has a strange way f making his lessn l and interesting.
8.The t is mre and mre serius in Hangzhu.
9.D yu knw the p f making this ty?
10.Will yu g t the art and science f in Shanghai tmrrw?
Keys：1.prduced2.avid3.heated4.everyday5.chpsticks
6.histry7.lively8.traffic9.prcess10.fair
二、单词变形
1.English is ________ (wide) used in the wrld .
2. The ________ (Germany) is cming here.
3. She spke nt nly her native language, Swedish, but als English and ________ (France).
4. The ________ (pst) has left this letter fr yu.
5. There was a ________ (celebrate) in ur huse that night.
6. Dn’t wrry. We wn’t be ________ (fair) t yu.
7. Mst f us need t lead mre balanced lives t be ________ (health) and happy.
8. Are yu ________ (interest) in classic music r pp music?
Keys：1. widely 2. German 3. French 4. pstman 5. celebratin
6. unfair 7. healthy 8. interested
模块二 知识点精讲---重点短语
1. be made f… 由…造的
教材原句：What are the shirts made f?
基本用法：
1) be made f ….. (能看出材料的)
2) be made frm…. 由…..造的 (看不出材料)
3) be made in…. 在某地造 be made by…… 被…..造
4) be made up f….. 由…..组成
The chair is made f wd. 比较： Paper is made frm wd.
The lifebat is made frm sme special material.
The caps are made in Russia.
My mther likes t buy things which are made in China.
Water was made up f xygen and hydrgen.
Our class is made up f six grups.
2. be knwn fr … 以……闻名，为人知晓
教材原句：Fr example, Anxi and Hangzhu are widely knwn fr their tea. (p34-2d)
基本用法：
同义词汇：be famus fr… 以…而闻名 be famus as… 作为…而闻名
What is yur hmetwn famus fr?
Lu Xun is famus as a writer.
well-knwn adj. 著名的，闻名的
Sng huiqia is a well-knwn actress.
3. search fr 搜索……
教材原句：…… search fr American Prducts in the US (p35-3a)
基本用法：
search … fr sth. 某地搜素某物
He searched the classrm fr his watch.
辨析：search和search fr
search后加的是搜索的范围，fr后加的是搜索的内容。
Yu can’t search my huse.
The plice are trying their best t search fr the lst girl.
2) 同义词汇：lk fr…… lk thrugh
3) in search f… 为了寻找… search 在这里是名词，意思是搜寻，调查。
He went in search f a dctr fr his sick brther.
4. send ut 发送，发出
教材原句：He sent them ut t ask fr help when in truble. (p38-2b)
基本用法：
Send ut a distress signal; the ship is sinking.
send ... t ... 把…..送到/寄到…….
He sends an email t me.
My father sends a bk t me.
send fr… 派人去叫… send fr a dctr 派人请医生
My cmputer is brken, s I have t send fr a persn t repair it.
3) send up 发射，使...升高
The children send up a smke signal in the hpe that their parents will see it and rescue them.
5. in truble 处于困境
基本用法:
truble作名词，意为“不便，麻烦，烦扰，困难”
I dn’t want t be any truble t yu.
Repairing this cmputer is mre truble than its wrth.
be in truble= get int truble 处于困境中
truble作动词，意为“打扰，麻烦”
May I truble yu t give me a hand?
Dn’t truble truble until truble trubles yu! (不要庸人自扰！)
【剖析】
含有truble的短语：
ask fr truble= lk fr truble 自讨苦吃，自找麻烦
make truble闹事；捣乱
get int truble陷入困境
get ut f truble摆脱困境
have truble ding sth. 做某事很费心/力
be a truble t sb. 对某人是个麻烦
g t the truble f ding sth. 不怕麻烦做某事；特意做某事
2) in可以表示处于某种状态
in danger 处于危险中 in hunger 处于饥饿中 in fashin 处于流行
6. cver…with… 用…把…覆盖
教材原句：They are made f bamb and cvered with paper. (p38-2b)
基本用法：
Snw cvers the grund.
be cvered with… …被…覆盖
The grund is cvered with snw all the year rund.
cver n. 封面，覆盖物 discver v. 发现 undiscvered adj. 未被发现的
Write yur name n the frnt cver f the bk.
7. by hand 用手的，手工；亲自的
教材原句：When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent fr prcessing. (p34-2d)
The pieces are carefully shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t air-dry. (p38-2b)
T make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand int things such as cute children. (p39-2d)
基本用法：
1) He brught up the child by hand. (by hand 亲手)
2) The tea is prcessed by hand. (by hand 手工)
3) 辨析：by hand, in hand, at hand与n hand
by hand用作副词，意为“用手工做，由专人递送”；
in hand可用作形容词或副词，意为“在手里；进行中，掌握中”；
at hand可用作形容词或副词，意为“在手边；即将来到的”，常与clse，near连用；
n hand意为“在手上，在身上”。
Her sweater is knitted by hand.
The plice had the rit(暴动) in hand.
I always keep a dictinary at hand.
D yu have any mney n hand?
4) hand up 举手 hand ut分发 hand in上交 give sb. a hand帮助某人
hand sth t sb. 把某物递给某人 a secnd-hand 一个二手的
8. 把...变成；翻译
教材原句：The art f paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece f paper int a beautiful piece f art. (p39-2d)
基本用法：
Water can be turned int ice.
Can yu turn it int English?
含有turn的短语：
by turns “轮流；交替”
We did the wrk by turns.
In turn “依次”
We will crss the bridge in turn.
turn dwn “关小；拒绝”；turn up “开大”
turn in “上交”
turn ff “关掉”；turn n“打开”
用方框中短语适当形式填空
1.The ld man is the muntain treasures.
2.The chair wd.
3.When yu are , remember t call 110.
4. Lu Qian, a famus magician can ne thing anther thing.
5.Shanghai a magic city.
6.They didn’t an SOS until they lst their way and ate up fd.
7.In winter the muntains snw.
8.The green tea is prcessed .
9.Please yur paper if yu have finished it.
10.We all knw that clthes cttn.
Keys：1.searching, fr2.is made f 3.in truble4.turn, int5.is knwn as 6.send ut7.are cveredwith8.by hand9.hand in10.are made frm
hand in be made frm turn int search fr be made f
in truble be knwn as send ut be cvered with by hand
1. 掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型
2. 掌握本单元的重要语法一般现在时的被动语态
3. 单元话题范文赏析
4. 掌握任务型阅读解题方法技巧
谈论物品是由什么制成的，在哪里生产
模块一 知识点精讲---重点单词
1. chpstick n. 筷子
基本用法：
chpstick 常用复数 a pair f chpsticks 一双筷子
类似词：shes glves trusers scissrs scks
use chpsticks t eat / eat meals with chpsticks
2. fair n. 展览会，交易会
教材原句：Where is the art and science fair? (p34-2b)
基本用法：
fair adj. 公平的 unfair adj. 不公平的
Did she ffer a fair price fr the car?
We shuld be fair in buying and selling.
It was unfair that he suffered a lt.
fairly adv. 公平地
3. prduce v. 生产，制造，产出
教材原句：Where is tea prduced in China?
Hw is tea prduced? (p34-2d)
基本用法：
Hw many cars have they prduced in this factry?
We made the decisin t prduce a new lift.
prduce n. 农产品
We manage t get mst f ur prduce in Britain.
prduct n. 产品，制品（工业产品）
We put a new prduct n the market.
He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China. (p35-3a)
4. prcess v. 加工，处理 n. 过程，方法，步骤
教材原句：When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent fr prcessing. (p34-2d)
基本用法：
The fish needs t be prcessed.
in the prcess f The tea is in the prcess f air-frying.
This is a slw prcess.
5. avid v. 避免，回避
教材原句：He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China. (p35-3a)
基本用法：
avid sth. 避免某事 avid the accident
Finally, she had t lck herself in the tilet t avid him.
avid ding sth. 避免做... avid being injured
I want t avid hurting anyne’s feelings.
6. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的
教材原句：Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is s gd at making these everyday things.
基本用法
everyday 与every day的区别：
everyday是形容词，everyday life (日常生活）
every day 意思是“每天” 相当于each day
Cking dinner is my everyday jb.
He has a lt f mails t answer every day.
D yu speak everyday English every day?
7. traffic n. 交通，车辆
教材原句：Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. (p36-4b)
基本用法：
a traffic accident 一个交通事故
The traffic is terrible in Hangzhu. (交通状况)
The traffic had returned t nrmal.
There is little traffic after midnight. (交通量)
8. lively adj. 生气勃勃的，有活力的
教材原句：The pieces are usually cute children r lively characters frm a Chinese fairy tale r histrical stry. (p38-2b)
基本用法：
live v. 居住，生活，活着 adj.现场直播的
living adj. 活着的 n. 生计，生存之道 make a living
alive adj. 活着的；存在的lvely adj. 可爱的
Are yur grandparents still alive?
9. histrical adj. 和历史有关的
基本用法：
This stry is based n histrical facts.
histry n. 历史，历史学 a cuntry with a lng histry
He is a histry teacher at the lcal schl.
histric adj. 历史意义的 a histric event/ nvel
10. heat n. 热，高温 v. 加热
教材原句：After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. (p38-2b)
基本用法：
by heat 通过高温，加热 in heat 在高温里
heat sth. 给某物加热。 sth. be heated 某物被加热
Heat the butter and il in a large pan.
11. cmplete v. 完成
教材原句：It takes several weeks t cmplete everything. (p38-2b)
基本用法：
The list may nt be cmplete.
cmplete adj. 完整的，完全的
He have taken cmplete cntrl f the army.
cmpletely adv. 完全地，完整地
It’s hard t be cmpletely hnest.
一、单词拼写
1.Is tea p in China?
2.T a making the same mistake, yu must be mre careful.
3.If ice is h , it can change int water.
4.The child has t stay at hme alne every day because his parents are very busy in their e life.
5.Americans are nt used t eating with c instead f frks and knives.
6.Greece is a cuntry with a lng h .
7.The ld prfessr has a strange way f making his lessn l and interesting.
8.The t is mre and mre serius in Hangzhu.
9.D yu knw the p f making this ty?
10.Will yu g t the art and science f in Shanghai tmrrw?
Keys：1.prduced2.avid3.heated4.everyday5.chpsticks
6.histry7.lively8.traffic9.prcess10.fair
二、单词变形
1.English is ________ (wide) used in the wrld .
2. The ________ (Germany) is cming here.
3. She spke nt nly her native language, Swedish, but als English and ________ (France).
4. The ________ (pst) has left this letter fr yu.
5. There was a ________ (celebrate) in ur huse that night.
6. Dn’t wrry. We wn’t be ________ (fair) t yu.
7. Mst f us need t lead mre balanced lives t be ________ (health) and happy.
8. Are yu ________ (interest) in classic music r pp music?
Keys：1. widely 2. German 3. French 4. pstman 5. celebratin
6. unfair 7. healthy 8. interested
模块二 知识点精讲---重点短语
1. be made f… 由…造的
教材原句：What are the shirts made f?
基本用法：
1) be made f ….. (能看出材料的)
2) be made frm…. 由…..造的 (看不出材料)
3) be made in…. 在某地造 be made by…… 被…..造
4) be made up f….. 由…..组成
The chair is made f wd. 比较： Paper is made frm wd.
The lifebat is made frm sme special material.
The caps are made in Russia.
My mther likes t buy things which are made in China.
Water was made up f xygen and hydrgen.
Our class is made up f six grups.
2. be knwn fr … 以……闻名，为人知晓
教材原句：Fr example, Anxi and Hangzhu are widely knwn fr their tea. (p34-2d)
基本用法：
同义词汇：be famus fr… 以…而闻名 be famus as… 作为…而闻名
What is yur hmetwn famus fr?
Lu Xun is famus as a writer.
well-knwn adj. 著名的，闻名的
Sng huiqia is a well-knwn actress.
3. search fr 搜索……
教材原句：…… search fr American Prducts in the US (p35-3a)
基本用法：
search … fr sth. 某地搜素某物
He searched the classrm fr his watch.
辨析：search和search fr
search后加的是搜索的范围，fr后加的是搜索的内容。
Yu can’t search my huse.
The plice are trying their best t search fr the lst girl.
2) 同义词汇：lk fr…… lk thrugh
3) in search f… 为了寻找… search 在这里是名词，意思是搜寻，调查。
He went in search f a dctr fr his sick brther.
4. send ut 发送，发出
教材原句：He sent them ut t ask fr help when in truble. (p38-2b)
基本用法：
Send ut a distress signal; the ship is sinking.
send ... t ... 把…..送到/寄到…….
He sends an email t me.
My father sends a bk t me.
send fr… 派人去叫… send fr a dctr 派人请医生
My cmputer is brken, s I have t send fr a persn t repair it.
3) send up 发射，使...升高
The children send up a smke signal in the hpe that their parents will see it and rescue them.
5. in truble 处于困境
基本用法:
truble作名词，意为“不便，麻烦，烦扰，困难”
I dn’t want t be any truble t yu.
Repairing this cmputer is mre truble than its wrth.
be in truble= get int truble 处于困境中
truble作动词，意为“打扰，麻烦”
May I truble yu t give me a hand?
Dn’t truble truble until truble trubles yu! (不要庸人自扰！)
【剖析】
含有truble的短语：
ask fr truble= lk fr truble 自讨苦吃，自找麻烦
make truble闹事；捣乱
get int truble陷入困境
get ut f truble摆脱困境
have truble ding sth. 做某事很费心/力
be a truble t sb. 对某人是个麻烦
g t the truble f ding sth. 不怕麻烦做某事；特意做某事
2) in可以表示处于某种状态
in danger 处于危险中 in hunger 处于饥饿中 in fashin 处于流行
6. cver…with… 用…把…覆盖
教材原句：They are made f bamb and cvered with paper. (p38-2b)
基本用法：
Snw cvers the grund.
be cvered with… …被…覆盖
The grund is cvered with snw all the year rund.
cver n. 封面，覆盖物 discver v. 发现 undiscvered adj. 未被发现的
Write yur name n the frnt cver f the bk.
7. by hand 用手的，手工；亲自的
教材原句：When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent fr prcessing. (p34-2d)
The pieces are carefully shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t air-dry. (p38-2b)
T make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand int things such as cute children. (p39-2d)
基本用法：
1) He brught up the child by hand. (by hand 亲手)
2) The tea is prcessed by hand. (by hand 手工)
3) 辨析：by hand, in hand, at hand与n hand
by hand用作副词，意为“用手工做，由专人递送”；
in hand可用作形容词或副词，意为“在手里；进行中，掌握中”；
at hand可用作形容词或副词，意为“在手边；即将来到的”，常与clse，near连用；
n hand意为“在手上，在身上”。
Her sweater is knitted by hand.
The plice had the rit(暴动) in hand.
I always keep a dictinary at hand.
D yu have any mney n hand?
4) hand up 举手 hand ut分发 hand in上交 give sb. a hand帮助某人
hand sth t sb. 把某物递给某人 a secnd-hand 一个二手的
8. 把...变成；翻译
教材原句：The art f paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece f paper int a beautiful piece f art. (p39-2d)
基本用法：
Water can be turned int ice.
Can yu turn it int English?
含有turn的短语：
by turns “轮流；交替”
We did the wrk by turns.
In turn “依次”
We will crss the bridge in turn.
turn dwn “关小；拒绝”；turn up “开大”
turn in “上交”
turn ff “关掉”；turn n“打开”
用方框中短语适当形式填空
1.The ld man is the muntain treasures.
2.The chair wd.
3.When yu are , remember t call 110.
4. Lu Qian, a famus magician can ne thing anther thing.
5.Shanghai a magic city.
6.They didn’t an SOS until they lst their way and ate up fd.
7.In winter the muntains snw.
8.The green tea is prcessed .
9.Please yur paper if yu have finished it.
10.We all knw that clthes cttn.
Keys：1.searching, fr2.is made f 3.in truble4.turn, int5.is knwn as 6.send ut7.are cveredwith8.by hand9.hand in10.are made frm
hand in be made frm turn int search fr be made f
in truble be knwn as send ut be cvered with by hand
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