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九全英语人教Unit 5单元测评卷
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这是一份九全英语人教Unit 5单元测评卷，共12页。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.(2023·重庆巴蜀中学期中)Ruby, 11-year-old girl, loves Shanghai very much, because it's international city of China, full of fun.
A. a; the B. a; an C. an; an D. an; /
( )2.—What's your dream job in the future, Tim?
—I want to be a to collect and deliver letters.
A. boss B. postman C. pilot D. doctor
( )3.(2023·安徽合肥瑶海区期中改编)—I think Mr Green's speech is and useful.
—I couldn't agree more.It helps me have a better understanding of life.
A. difficult B. lively
C. boring D. meaningless
( )4.(2023·江苏苏州中考改编)Now teenagers to do voluntary work for their local communities.
A. are encouraged B. encouraged
C. have encouraged D. are encouraging
( )5.(2023·海南中考改编)In the war against COVID-19, the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗)is taken all over the country.
A. hardly B. deeply C. widely D. suddenly
( )6.—During our holidays, we should staying up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
—That's right. We should form good living habits.
A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. avoid
( )7.(2023·安徽合肥瑶海区期中)—Mary, where have you been?
—I've just returned from my trip to New York.I many interesting places there.
A. visit B. am visiting C. will visit D. visited
( )8.(2023·安徽宣城第六中学期中)—Are you going camping this afternoon?
—A typhoon is coming.I'm not sure the road to the mountains will be closed.
A. which B. what C. whether D. why
( )9.(2023·江苏盐城中考改编)The rainbow when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.
A. produce B. produced
C. are produced D. is produced
( )10.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to celebrate our school's 70th birthday?
— . Let's make a plan together.
A. Good luck B. Yes, please
C. That sounds interesting D. Never mind
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Nowadays, people drink tea every day. But three hundred years ago in history, 11 of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea.It is said that a small number of people had heard about it, 12 very few of them knew how to make tea or how to deal with it.
Here is a story about an English sailor(水手). He went to countries 13 the east and the south. He had been to China.One day he brought some 14 as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and 15 them to a "tea party". When her friends came to the "tea party", the old woman 16 some tea leaves and asked them to eat. Of course, 17 liked to eat the tea leaves.
At that time the sailor came in. He was 18 when he looked at the table and saw the leaves. He asked his mother, "Mum, 19 have you done with the tea?"
"I boiled(煮沸) it as you 20 ."
"And what have you done with the water?"
"I threw it away, of course," smiled the old woman.
( )11.A. none B. all C. most D. few
( )12.A. after B. but C. or D. before
( )13.A. in B. on C. with D. to
( )14.A. coffee B. tea C. milk D. juice
( )15.A. had B. stopped C. took D. invited
( )16.A. took out B. put out C. threw out D. sold out
( )17.A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody
( )18.A. rude B. happy C. surprised D. polite
( )19.A. when B. what C. how D. where
( )20.A. needed B. warned C. said D. answered
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
A(2023·河南郑州外国语中学第三次质量预测)
Make plastic from milk? It sounds impossible, but in fact, it's a really cool scientific process. Create your own toys with the things you have right now in your kitchen!
*WHAT YOU NEED
One cup of full-fat milk, four teaspoons of white vinegar(醋), a bowl, a spoon, a strainer and adult help.
*WHAT TO DO
1.Ask an adult to heat the milk until it is hot but not boiling.
2.Now ask the adult to carefully pour the milk into the bowl.
3.Add the vinegar to the milk. Mix it up with a spoon for about a minute. Be gentle.
4. Now the fun part: Pour the milk through the strainer (Be careful since it may be hot!). On the strainer, there should be some white blobs(黏稠的一小团) left. When the blobs are cool enough, you can press them together into any shape you like. It will harden in about two days.
*
You have just made something called casein(It's based on the Latin word meaning "cheese"). Casein forms when the protein(蛋白质) in the milk meets the acid(酸) in the vinegar. This process had been used to make plastic for more than 100 years before the 1940s.
( )21.To make plastic, which of the following don't you need?
A. Cheese. B. White vinegar.
C. A bowl. D. A spoon.
( )22.What may a strainer look like?
A. B.
C. D.
( )23.What is probably the missing sentence in the passage?
A. WHY IS IT USED?
B. HOW DOES IT WORK?
C. WHEN DID IT BEGIN?
D. WHAT IS IT MADE OF?
( )24.What should you do to make plastic from milk?
A. Heat the milk until it is boiling.
B. Press the blobs together when they are hot.
C. Mix the milk and vinegar quickly for 5 minutes.
D. Ask your mother to pour the milk into the bowl when it is hot.
( )25.Who is the passage written for?
A. Adults. B. Teens. C. Scientists. D. Teachers.
B(2023·原创)
新风向 联系社会热点 How do we make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again among young people? The livestream(网络直播) has made it. It is not only fun, but also a new stage for traditional artists.
On video websites and apps such as bilibili and TikTok, many traditional artists are trying the livestream for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their handmade pieces of art, while some others perform classical music.
Li, 59 years old, is a laosheng in Peking Opera who started the livestream this year. Unlike performing on a formal(正式的) stage, Li uses everyday places as his stages, including his backyard, his study, and even a sofa. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a fun way. People can ask him questions and get answers directly. "The livestream has brought this great art to more people," Li said. "It allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easy way."
Other artists also see the livestream as a new opportunity. Bilibili once live-streamed a fashion show. Performers showed beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese style, including those from the Tang and Ming Dynasties. During the show, viewers enjoyed the clothes and watched how performers used ancient style of making up. For example, one performer taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉),which was popular during the Tang Dynasty.
There is no doubt that the livestream has created a new way in which traditional culture can be kept alive.
( )26.What helps make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again according to the text?
A. Peking Opera.
B. Traditional Chinese clothes.
C. The livestream.
D. Ancient style of making up.
( )27.Traditional artists use the livestream to do the following except .
A. singing Peking Opera
B. performing classical music
C. showing their handmade pieces of art
D. selling goods to make money for themselves
( )28.What can we know about Li from Paragraph 3?
A. He has used the livestream for many years.
B. He always performs on a formal stage.
C. He teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a serious way.
D. He thinks highly of the livestream's role in spreading traditional art.
( )29.If we divide the text into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(1)=Para.1 (2)=Para.2 ...
A. (1)(2); (3)(4); (5) B. (1); (2)(3); (4)(5)
C. (1); (2)(3)(4); (5) D. (1)(2); (3); (4)(5)
( )30.新风向 创新性试题 The passage is written in a tone(语气).
A. serious B. humorous C. hopeful D. worrying
C(2023·四川南充中考改编)
One cannot discuss Chinese music without mentioning the guqin, one of the four arts — along with go, calligraphy(书法)and painting. It first appeared over 3,000 years ago and stands for China's solo musical instrument tradition.
At first, the guqin had only five strings(弦), meaning the five elements(元素)of metal, wood, water, fire and earth. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son. King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.
Ambience was important in playing the guqin. Usually, it was practiced in a quiet setting and never for a public performance. Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains. The sound of the guqin mixed with the echoes (回音)from the mountains, until the musician felt he was at one with nature. Playing it in snow was also an enjoyable activity for ancient artists, who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world. Also, a night with moonlight was considered wonderful for playing the guqin. Wang Wei (701-761), a highly talented man of the Tang Dynasty, liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most.
Guqin pieces are usually three to eight minutes long, with the longest being Guangling Verse, which is 22 minutes long. Other famous pieces include Plum Blossoms in Three Movements, Wild Geese Landing on the Sandbank and Eighteen Songs Played by Hujia.
Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well-trained guqin players and perhaps no more than fifty living masters. The original number of several thousand pieces has been greatly reduced to only one hundred works by today. The guqin and its music was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产)in 2003.
( )31.Today, the guqin has strings.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
( )32.What's the meaning of the underlined word "Ambience" in Paragraph 3?
A. 演奏技巧 B. 环境氛围
C. 天气状况 D. 弹奏曲目
( )33.According to the passage, playing the guqin is a right choice.
A. at a quiet restaurant
B. at a welcome party
C. in a peaceful yard with flowers
D. on a dark night with a rainstorm
( )34.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The guqin has a history of less than 3,000 years.
B. The strings mean metal, wood, water, fire and stone.
C. The longest guqin piece is Guangling Verse.
D. The guqin is very popular and many people can play it.
( )35.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The guqin and its music.
B. The guqin and its players.
C. Four traditional Chinese arts.
D. The development of guqin music.
D(2023·湖北荆州中考改编)
新风向 弘扬中国文化 Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors(继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique(炒茶技艺). He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years.
Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape.
"You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed(去除)," Fan said. "If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter(苦的)."
This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.
These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. "It's easier, but the quality is not as good," Fan said. "Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter."
In March last year, when Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he roasted leaves.
Xi later said, "The things made by two palms(手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology."
Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a 27-year-old college graduate, is one of them. "It's a tradition. We need to pass it down," he said.
36.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
37.According to Paragraph 3, what will happen to tea leaves if they have too much water?
38.When does the traditional tea roasting technique date back to?
39.What does Fan think of making tea by machine?
40.What can we learn from the passage?
四、语篇填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每词限用一次。
much realize use ask attention
wide but show of they
Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture. Though the computer and the cellphone are 41. used today, we still need to master the skill of writing with hands. Now people use computers and mobile phones 42. than before. As a result, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters. They often make a lot of mistakes in writing.
A survey 43. that many students' handwriting has become worse as well. They don't know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters; not only kids, 44. many adults have the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form 45. a certain character, but if you ask 46. to spell out all the strokes(笔画) of the character in the right order, they can't. However, they can easily type it on computers or cellphones.
Now China has 47. the importance of helping students improve their writing. In order to improve students' handwriting, some teachers write their questions on blackboards and students 48. to answer them by writing, too.
There are many 49. ways to solve the problem. For example, the writing competition can be held to make students pay more 50. to their handwriting. In addition, experts can design some apps which allow students to improve their handwriting in an interesting way.
五、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?
B: Yes, there's nothing much to do. 51. ?
A: I'm going to watch a traditional art show. Some of my paper cuttings will be shown there.
B: Wow, you are so great! 52. ?
A: They are about flowers, birds and fish.They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B: It's fantastic! 53. ?
A: I learn it in our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.
54. ?
A: Of course, you can. So would you like to watch the show with me?
B: 55. . I can't wait. When and where shall we meet?
A: Let's meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
六、(2023·湖南衡阳中考)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
中华文化源远流长,博大精深,展现出了独特的魅力,让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李强,你的外国朋友Steven非常喜欢中国,想对中国文化有更进一步的了解。请你从以下几个方面,给他写一封email,向他简单介绍中国的文化特色。
注意:(1)文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息;
(2)根据上图,至少要写两个方面的内容(可适当发挥);
(3)80词左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Steven,
How is it going?
Unit 5
一、单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.C
二、完形填空
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C
三、阅读理解
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.B
26.C 27.D 28.D 29.C 30.C
31.D 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A
36.龙井茶以它的颜色、味道和外形而著名。
37.They will have a bitter taste./ They will taste bitter.
38.The Ming and Qing Dynasties.
39.It is easier, but the quality is not as good.
40.Sometimes only by hand can we make the best of the things./ We should pass down the Longjing tea roasting technique./...
四、语篇填空
41.widely 42.more 43.shows 44.but
45.of 46.them 47.realized 48.are asked
49.useful 50.attention
五、补全对话
51.What are you going to do/What about you
52.What are they about/What are your paper cuttings about
53.Where do you learn paper cutting
54.Can I join your club/Can I join you/Can I learn it with you
55.Yes/Sure, I'd like to
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Steven,
How is it going? I know you always want to know more about Chinese culture. I'm writing to tell you something about it.
There're too many things we Chinese people are proud of. First of all, Chinese foods are famous all over the world. Special foods like dumplings, mooncakes and zongzi are not only delicious but also meaningful, because they're closely connected with traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. Besides, there are lots of places of interest in China. If you come to China, I suggest you visit Tian'anmen Square, the Great Wall and so on.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Qiang
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.(2023·重庆巴蜀中学期中)Ruby, 11-year-old girl, loves Shanghai very much, because it's international city of China, full of fun.
A. a; the B. a; an C. an; an D. an; /
( )2.—What's your dream job in the future, Tim?
—I want to be a to collect and deliver letters.
A. boss B. postman C. pilot D. doctor
( )3.(2023·安徽合肥瑶海区期中改编)—I think Mr Green's speech is and useful.
—I couldn't agree more.It helps me have a better understanding of life.
A. difficult B. lively
C. boring D. meaningless
( )4.(2023·江苏苏州中考改编)Now teenagers to do voluntary work for their local communities.
A. are encouraged B. encouraged
C. have encouraged D. are encouraging
( )5.(2023·海南中考改编)In the war against COVID-19, the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗)is taken all over the country.
A. hardly B. deeply C. widely D. suddenly
( )6.—During our holidays, we should staying up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
—That's right. We should form good living habits.
A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. avoid
( )7.(2023·安徽合肥瑶海区期中)—Mary, where have you been?
—I've just returned from my trip to New York.I many interesting places there.
A. visit B. am visiting C. will visit D. visited
( )8.(2023·安徽宣城第六中学期中)—Are you going camping this afternoon?
—A typhoon is coming.I'm not sure the road to the mountains will be closed.
A. which B. what C. whether D. why
( )9.(2023·江苏盐城中考改编)The rainbow when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.
A. produce B. produced
C. are produced D. is produced
( )10.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to celebrate our school's 70th birthday?
— . Let's make a plan together.
A. Good luck B. Yes, please
C. That sounds interesting D. Never mind
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Nowadays, people drink tea every day. But three hundred years ago in history, 11 of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea.It is said that a small number of people had heard about it, 12 very few of them knew how to make tea or how to deal with it.
Here is a story about an English sailor(水手). He went to countries 13 the east and the south. He had been to China.One day he brought some 14 as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and 15 them to a "tea party". When her friends came to the "tea party", the old woman 16 some tea leaves and asked them to eat. Of course, 17 liked to eat the tea leaves.
At that time the sailor came in. He was 18 when he looked at the table and saw the leaves. He asked his mother, "Mum, 19 have you done with the tea?"
"I boiled(煮沸) it as you 20 ."
"And what have you done with the water?"
"I threw it away, of course," smiled the old woman.
( )11.A. none B. all C. most D. few
( )12.A. after B. but C. or D. before
( )13.A. in B. on C. with D. to
( )14.A. coffee B. tea C. milk D. juice
( )15.A. had B. stopped C. took D. invited
( )16.A. took out B. put out C. threw out D. sold out
( )17.A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody
( )18.A. rude B. happy C. surprised D. polite
( )19.A. when B. what C. how D. where
( )20.A. needed B. warned C. said D. answered
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
A(2023·河南郑州外国语中学第三次质量预测)
Make plastic from milk? It sounds impossible, but in fact, it's a really cool scientific process. Create your own toys with the things you have right now in your kitchen!
*WHAT YOU NEED
One cup of full-fat milk, four teaspoons of white vinegar(醋), a bowl, a spoon, a strainer and adult help.
*WHAT TO DO
1.Ask an adult to heat the milk until it is hot but not boiling.
2.Now ask the adult to carefully pour the milk into the bowl.
3.Add the vinegar to the milk. Mix it up with a spoon for about a minute. Be gentle.
4. Now the fun part: Pour the milk through the strainer (Be careful since it may be hot!). On the strainer, there should be some white blobs(黏稠的一小团) left. When the blobs are cool enough, you can press them together into any shape you like. It will harden in about two days.
*
You have just made something called casein(It's based on the Latin word meaning "cheese"). Casein forms when the protein(蛋白质) in the milk meets the acid(酸) in the vinegar. This process had been used to make plastic for more than 100 years before the 1940s.
( )21.To make plastic, which of the following don't you need?
A. Cheese. B. White vinegar.
C. A bowl. D. A spoon.
( )22.What may a strainer look like?
A. B.
C. D.
( )23.What is probably the missing sentence in the passage?
A. WHY IS IT USED?
B. HOW DOES IT WORK?
C. WHEN DID IT BEGIN?
D. WHAT IS IT MADE OF?
( )24.What should you do to make plastic from milk?
A. Heat the milk until it is boiling.
B. Press the blobs together when they are hot.
C. Mix the milk and vinegar quickly for 5 minutes.
D. Ask your mother to pour the milk into the bowl when it is hot.
( )25.Who is the passage written for?
A. Adults. B. Teens. C. Scientists. D. Teachers.
B(2023·原创)
新风向 联系社会热点 How do we make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again among young people? The livestream(网络直播) has made it. It is not only fun, but also a new stage for traditional artists.
On video websites and apps such as bilibili and TikTok, many traditional artists are trying the livestream for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their handmade pieces of art, while some others perform classical music.
Li, 59 years old, is a laosheng in Peking Opera who started the livestream this year. Unlike performing on a formal(正式的) stage, Li uses everyday places as his stages, including his backyard, his study, and even a sofa. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a fun way. People can ask him questions and get answers directly. "The livestream has brought this great art to more people," Li said. "It allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easy way."
Other artists also see the livestream as a new opportunity. Bilibili once live-streamed a fashion show. Performers showed beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese style, including those from the Tang and Ming Dynasties. During the show, viewers enjoyed the clothes and watched how performers used ancient style of making up. For example, one performer taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉),which was popular during the Tang Dynasty.
There is no doubt that the livestream has created a new way in which traditional culture can be kept alive.
( )26.What helps make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again according to the text?
A. Peking Opera.
B. Traditional Chinese clothes.
C. The livestream.
D. Ancient style of making up.
( )27.Traditional artists use the livestream to do the following except .
A. singing Peking Opera
B. performing classical music
C. showing their handmade pieces of art
D. selling goods to make money for themselves
( )28.What can we know about Li from Paragraph 3?
A. He has used the livestream for many years.
B. He always performs on a formal stage.
C. He teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a serious way.
D. He thinks highly of the livestream's role in spreading traditional art.
( )29.If we divide the text into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(1)=Para.1 (2)=Para.2 ...
A. (1)(2); (3)(4); (5) B. (1); (2)(3); (4)(5)
C. (1); (2)(3)(4); (5) D. (1)(2); (3); (4)(5)
( )30.新风向 创新性试题 The passage is written in a tone(语气).
A. serious B. humorous C. hopeful D. worrying
C(2023·四川南充中考改编)
One cannot discuss Chinese music without mentioning the guqin, one of the four arts — along with go, calligraphy(书法)and painting. It first appeared over 3,000 years ago and stands for China's solo musical instrument tradition.
At first, the guqin had only five strings(弦), meaning the five elements(元素)of metal, wood, water, fire and earth. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son. King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.
Ambience was important in playing the guqin. Usually, it was practiced in a quiet setting and never for a public performance. Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains. The sound of the guqin mixed with the echoes (回音)from the mountains, until the musician felt he was at one with nature. Playing it in snow was also an enjoyable activity for ancient artists, who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world. Also, a night with moonlight was considered wonderful for playing the guqin. Wang Wei (701-761), a highly talented man of the Tang Dynasty, liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most.
Guqin pieces are usually three to eight minutes long, with the longest being Guangling Verse, which is 22 minutes long. Other famous pieces include Plum Blossoms in Three Movements, Wild Geese Landing on the Sandbank and Eighteen Songs Played by Hujia.
Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well-trained guqin players and perhaps no more than fifty living masters. The original number of several thousand pieces has been greatly reduced to only one hundred works by today. The guqin and its music was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产)in 2003.
( )31.Today, the guqin has strings.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
( )32.What's the meaning of the underlined word "Ambience" in Paragraph 3?
A. 演奏技巧 B. 环境氛围
C. 天气状况 D. 弹奏曲目
( )33.According to the passage, playing the guqin is a right choice.
A. at a quiet restaurant
B. at a welcome party
C. in a peaceful yard with flowers
D. on a dark night with a rainstorm
( )34.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The guqin has a history of less than 3,000 years.
B. The strings mean metal, wood, water, fire and stone.
C. The longest guqin piece is Guangling Verse.
D. The guqin is very popular and many people can play it.
( )35.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The guqin and its music.
B. The guqin and its players.
C. Four traditional Chinese arts.
D. The development of guqin music.
D(2023·湖北荆州中考改编)
新风向 弘扬中国文化 Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors(继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique(炒茶技艺). He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years.
Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape.
"You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed(去除)," Fan said. "If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter(苦的)."
This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.
These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. "It's easier, but the quality is not as good," Fan said. "Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter."
In March last year, when Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he roasted leaves.
Xi later said, "The things made by two palms(手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology."
Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a 27-year-old college graduate, is one of them. "It's a tradition. We need to pass it down," he said.
36.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
37.According to Paragraph 3, what will happen to tea leaves if they have too much water?
38.When does the traditional tea roasting technique date back to?
39.What does Fan think of making tea by machine?
40.What can we learn from the passage?
四、语篇填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每词限用一次。
much realize use ask attention
wide but show of they
Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture. Though the computer and the cellphone are 41. used today, we still need to master the skill of writing with hands. Now people use computers and mobile phones 42. than before. As a result, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters. They often make a lot of mistakes in writing.
A survey 43. that many students' handwriting has become worse as well. They don't know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters; not only kids, 44. many adults have the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form 45. a certain character, but if you ask 46. to spell out all the strokes(笔画) of the character in the right order, they can't. However, they can easily type it on computers or cellphones.
Now China has 47. the importance of helping students improve their writing. In order to improve students' handwriting, some teachers write their questions on blackboards and students 48. to answer them by writing, too.
There are many 49. ways to solve the problem. For example, the writing competition can be held to make students pay more 50. to their handwriting. In addition, experts can design some apps which allow students to improve their handwriting in an interesting way.
五、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?
B: Yes, there's nothing much to do. 51. ?
A: I'm going to watch a traditional art show. Some of my paper cuttings will be shown there.
B: Wow, you are so great! 52. ?
A: They are about flowers, birds and fish.They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B: It's fantastic! 53. ?
A: I learn it in our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.
54. ?
A: Of course, you can. So would you like to watch the show with me?
B: 55. . I can't wait. When and where shall we meet?
A: Let's meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
六、(2023·湖南衡阳中考)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
中华文化源远流长,博大精深,展现出了独特的魅力,让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李强,你的外国朋友Steven非常喜欢中国,想对中国文化有更进一步的了解。请你从以下几个方面,给他写一封email,向他简单介绍中国的文化特色。
注意:(1)文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息;
(2)根据上图,至少要写两个方面的内容(可适当发挥);
(3)80词左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Steven,
How is it going?
Unit 5
一、单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.C
二、完形填空
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C
三、阅读理解
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.B
26.C 27.D 28.D 29.C 30.C
31.D 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A
36.龙井茶以它的颜色、味道和外形而著名。
37.They will have a bitter taste./ They will taste bitter.
38.The Ming and Qing Dynasties.
39.It is easier, but the quality is not as good.
40.Sometimes only by hand can we make the best of the things./ We should pass down the Longjing tea roasting technique./...
四、语篇填空
41.widely 42.more 43.shows 44.but
45.of 46.them 47.realized 48.are asked
49.useful 50.attention
五、补全对话
51.What are you going to do/What about you
52.What are they about/What are your paper cuttings about
53.Where do you learn paper cutting
54.Can I join your club/Can I join you/Can I learn it with you
55.Yes/Sure, I'd like to
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Steven,
How is it going? I know you always want to know more about Chinese culture. I'm writing to tell you something about it.
There're too many things we Chinese people are proud of. First of all, Chinese foods are famous all over the world. Special foods like dumplings, mooncakes and zongzi are not only delicious but also meaningful, because they're closely connected with traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. Besides, there are lots of places of interest in China. If you come to China, I suggest you visit Tian'anmen Square, the Great Wall and so on.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Qiang
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