人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试课时练习

这是一份人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试课时练习，文件包含人教版初三英语-04Unit4知识精讲重点单词+短语教师版docx、人教版初三英语-04Unit4知识精讲重点单词+短语学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。


1.掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型
2.掌握本单元的重要语法used t
3. 单元话题范文赏析
4. 掌握阅读理解之主旨大意题解题方法技巧
描述过去和现在的变化
模块一 知识点精讲---重点单词
基本用法：
humr+us (形容词后缀)
He has plenty f humrus stries t tell.
He is quite humrus, and I like that abut him.
n. humr 幽默，滑稽
The writer used black humr in this nvel.
He is famus fr sense f humr.
2. silent adj. 不说话的，沉默的
教材原句：She was always silent in class. (p26-2b)
基本用法：
The rm was silent except fr his crying.
keep silent 保持沉默 Why d yu keep silent?
n. silence 沉默 in silence They std in silence.
adv. silently 沉默地 Time passes silently.
3. helpful adj. 有帮助的，有用的
基本用法：
help+ful (形容词后缀) 常用搭配：be helpful fr
James is a helpful by and we all like him.
Sprts are helpful fr character-training.
A little math can be helpful here.
此类词还有：care+ful=careful；beauty+ful=beautiful；use+ful=useful；thank+ful=thankful
【剖析】反义词是____________
We felt helpless t d anything abut it.
I was helpless against them.
4. interview v. 采访，面试 n. 面试，访谈
教材原句：Fr this mnth’s Yung Wrld magazine, I interviewed 19-year-ld Asian pp star Candy Wang. (p27-3a)
基本用法：
作_________词性：We will interview the Minister f Educatin tmrrw.
作_________词性：He was very uneasy abut the interview.
interviewer 面试者，采访者；interviewee 被采访者，被访问者。
联想：emplyer与emplyee
require v. 需要；要求
教材原句：Yu really require a lt f talent and hard wrk t succeed. (p27-3a)
基本用法：
其后跟不定式的复合结构、名词、代词或从句等。
They required us t carry ut the plan.
We required her t attend the pening.
seldm adv. 不常；很少
教材原句：When he was a little by, he seldm caused any prblems, and his family spent a lt f time tgether. (p30-2b)
基本用法：
seldm为否定副词，一般放在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。若seldm放句首，后面的句子要部分倒装。
He seldm asked his parents fr mney when he was at schl.
= Seldm did he ask his parents fr mney when he was at schl.
I’ve seldm seen such a big apple.
= Seldm have I seen such a big apple.
7. influence v. & n. 影响
教材原句：Li Wen’s unhappiness began t influence his schlwrk. (p30-2b)
基本用法：
既可作名词又可作动词，have an influence =have an effect n 对…有影响。
Van Ggh had a majr influence n the develpment f mdern painting.
We became best friends and he influenced me deeply.
8. absent adj. 缺席，不在
教材原句：Smetimes he was absent frm classes and failed his examinatins. (p30-2b)
基本用法：
be absent frm 缺席；反义词为present 出席的
Mr. White has been absent/ away frm wrk fr days, s he knws nthing abut ur new plan.
n. absence 反义词为 __________
She did nt mentin her mther's absence.
He tk my place during my absence.

9. fail v. 不及格，失败
基本用法
fail t d sth 未能做某事 反义词：succeed v.成功。pass v. 及格，考试通过
He failed in his attempt t take cntrl f the cmpany.
He was very upset because he failed the end-f-term exams.
1.Mther asked me t keep s .
2.He is much mre h than his brther.
3.He was unhappy, because he f his driving test.
4.They are ging t have an i tmrrw mrning.
5.What we read i ur thinking.
6.He was a frm wrk that day.
7.My cusin s ges t the library. He likes t stay at hme.
8.The teacher r us t listen carefully.
9.Tm really did smething h fr his family.
10.There are sme i utside the dr. They want t interview the star.
模块二 知识点精讲---重点短语
1. take up 开始从事，占用
教材原句：Candy tld me that she used t be really shy and tk up singing t deal with her shyness. (p27-3a)
基本用法:
take up ding 开始做某事；开始从事
Rich peple can affrd t take up whatever hbbies they like.
He left a jb in the City t take up farming.
take up还有下面几个意思：
①停车接纳乘客
The bus stpped t take up passengers.
②占据（时间、空间）
This wrk will take up a lt f my time.
I knw hw busy yu must be and I wuldn't want t take up t much f yur time.
③继续做，接着...讲
I put the telephne dwn and tk up the wrk again.
常见的take短语：
take care take care f take ff take away take place
take ut take dwn take turns take part in take a walk
2. deal with 对付，处理
基本用法：
Have yu dealt with these letters yet?
d with也是对付，处理的意思。但是deal with多与hw搭配，hw作deal with的状语。d with 多与what 搭配，what作d的宾语。
Teenagers want t ask fr sme advice n hw t deal with the truble.
Mm, what can I d with the bad fish?
3. give up 放弃
教材原句：Yu have t be prepared t give up yur nrmal life. (p27-3a)
基本用法：
give up ding放弃做某事
I've been trying t give up smking fr tw years.
She gave up her jb t jin her husband's campaign.
和give 相关的短语：
give in屈服；上交 give ut分发 give away捐赠 give sb. a hand, 帮助某人
4. a number f 大量的
教材原句：Only a very small number f peple make it t the tp. (p27-3a)
基本用法：
number前可加large/small等词修饰。
a number f 很多，大量，修饰可数名词。当它做主语时，谓语动词用_______形式。
the number f …..的数量，修饰可数名词。它作主语时，谓语动词用________形式。
There are a number f ants n the grund.
The number f visitrs t France has nw increased.
The number f the apples is 40.
In ur schl library there_______(be) a number f bks n science, and in these years the number f them_______(be) grwing larger and larger.
5. frm time t time 时常，有时
教材原句：She still plays the pian frm time t time. (p26-2b)
基本用法：和smetimes, at times是同义表达。
常见的和time有关的短语：
what time 什么时候 fr the first time 第一次 all the time 一直，总是
at times 不时，有时 n time 按时，准时 at the same time 同时
at any time 随时 have a gd/great/wnderful time 玩得开心 in n time 立即，马上
6. be prud f 为…感到骄傲，感到自豪
教材原句：I knw my parents lve me and they’re always prud f me. (p30-2b)
基本用法：
be prud f= take pride in She is prud f her sn.
be prud t d 做某事感到骄傲 I’ll be prud t have yu read it.
I’m prud t be a Chinese.
用方框中短语适当形式填空
1.This table t much rm..
2.D yu knw hw t the difficult prblem?
3.---Mm, I was the first t reach the tp f the muntain.
---Gd jb, Jack. I yu.
4. It was a difficult time fr quake-hit victims in Ya an, but they never hpe.
5. students is 50.
6.Yu shuld the activity.
7.After hearing the news, Lily rushed ut .
8. huses are quite beautiful.
9.She still climbs muntains .
10.Yu shuld when they are in truble.
in n time give up deal with take part in give thers a hand
Frm time t time take up be prud f the number f a number f