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人教版初中英语八上 Unit5 单元易错综合测试（夯实基础）
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这是一份人教版初中英语八上 Unit5 单元易错综合测试（A卷·夯实基础），共18页。
班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第I卷（选择题 共55分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．I can’t stand ______the terrible TV show.A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched2．The policeman wants to _____ who broke the window, but nobody knows.A．come out B．bring out C．make up D．find out3．We must do everything we can ________ our earth cleaner and safer.A．made B．to making C．make D．to make4．— Do you think Li Lei will win the English competition?— Yes. She is the best at English in our class. So we _____ her to win.A．hope B．help C．expect D．make5．Oh, my dear! I _______ the food in Peter’s Restaurant. It’s just so-so.A．can’t stand B．don’t mind C．really love D．would like6．—What happened you yesterday? —I happened meet my old friend,Lucy.A．to,to B．with, to C．to,with D．with,with7．______, he made his first film.A．In the 1950 B．In 1950s’ C．In the 1950s D．In the 1950s’8． November 18, 1978, Mickey became famous.A．In B．At C．On D．Of9．Walt Disney made 87 cartoons ，he became .A．successful， successfulB．successfully， successfullyC．successful， successfullyD．successfully， successful10．He always tries to face any ________ and when he met some ________ things.A．danger,dangerous B．danger,dangerC．dangerous,dangerous D．dangerous, danger11．We should eat many fruits______ apples and oranges.A．for example B．such as C．so as D．such like12．There isn’t in today’s newspaper.A．something new B．new something C．anything new D．new anything13．At the party, Tom_______like a Mickey Mouse to make us________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laughC．dressed as, laugh D．dressed as, to laugh14．Kong Fansen is educational movie, most people felt .A．an; exciting B．an; excited C．a; exciting D．a; excited15．Each of the students _____ a photo.A．has B．have C．don’t have D．don’t has第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It’s true that most students like to watch TV. But most parents don’t 16 their children to do like this. In their opinion, students should read books, and only reading is 17 . As a student, you 18 be one of them who like watching TV. What kind of TV show do you like? In fact, students often have a 19 about TV shows before or after class. Lin Ming, a sports lover, thinks it helpful to watch sports shows. He likes the famous player Kobe Bryant best. Every time when Bryant’s team wins, he would tell the exciting 20 to his classmates. But most girls in the class can’t 21 it. Girls only love soap operas. They would like to 22 together and talk about the story that 23 in it. Simon, one of the boys who takes an interest in animals doesn’t like soap operas at all. He believes that watching a soap opera is so 24 , because it lasts too long. He thinks he really has no time to follow the story. Many boys like him would enjoy cartoons. The 25 why they like cartoon movies best is they are always so funny.16．A．see B．expect C．believe D．take17．A．interesting B．difficult C．educational D．boring18．A．need B．might C．must D．should19．A．meeting B．visit C．discussion D．look20．A．news B．day C．sport D．game21．A．stand B．think C．find D．watch22．A．play B．sit C．study D．work23．A．happens B．lives C．writes D．tells24．A．exciting B．necessary C．meaningless D．relaxing25．A．story B．opera C．culture D．reason第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere is a list of the television programs on CCTV International.26．You’ll know something about ________ at 12:00 a.m. every day.A．Asia B．culture C．travel D．news27．If you want to watch a soccer match, the best program for you is ________.A．Asia Today B．Sports Scene C．Travel in Chinese D．News Hour28．Lily is learning about Chinese history, she can watch Chinese Civilization ________.A．every day B．six days a week C．five days a week D．on weekends29．My dad always watches Asia Today ________.A．at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday B．at 8:00 p.m. on SundayC．at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday D．at 12:00 a.m. on Saturday30．Communicate in Chinese is a program that _________.A．teaches you Chinese B．tells you something about Chinese artsC．lets you know Chinese news D．listens to Chinese musicBIt has been a few months since the fifth season of Where Are We Going, Dad? was shown. I like this show so much that I almost have never missed it. In this season, there are 5 pairs of father and kids, one of which is formed (组成) temporarily (临时地). All the six kids ( Max, Neinei, Xiao Shanzhu, Xiao Paofu, En Heng and Jasper) are very cute and talented, but Jasper is my favorite kid. Through different kinds of games between dads and kids, the TV program shows us the different ways of family education (教育). This might help other parents to educate their own children. But for me, the most important is that celebrities join in this show. Many celebrities, like the 5 star fathers in the show, are usually very busy so they don’t have much time to play and talk with their children when they are growing. I think it was same with many other families. And this also makes me think of myself. Because of my study, I had little time with my parents. What we talk most is my grades. And many of my classmates feels really far from their parents. As a result, I hope parents can spend more time with their children. At the same time, as students, we should share our school life with our parents.31．Which season was Where Are We Going, Dad? shown in the passage?A．The fourth. B．The fifth. C．The fifteenth. D．The fourteenth.32．Of all the six children in the show, the writer likes __________best.A．Max B．Jasper C．En Heng D．Neinei33．The underlined word “celebrities” refer to (指) _____________ people.A．friendly B．lazy C．hard-working D．famous34．According to the passage, we can guess the writer is a(n) ________.A．teacher B．doctor C．student D．actor35．In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that parents need to ________.A．spend time with kids B．share life with kidsC．make more money D．help kids learnCSitting in front of the television may be relaxing, but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life. Watching less television may help you live a much longer life.Australian researchers surveyed more than 11,000 people over the age of 25. Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day, they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn’t watch any television. Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.Sitting in front of the television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the less exercise you’ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely(有可能的) it is that you’ll get sick.Lennert Veerman, the researcher who led the study, says watching too much TV will be bad for people’s life expectancies(预期寿命), even for people who have a good diet. He thinks it’s reasonable for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch, as it can be an indicator(指标) of someone’s overall health.Therefore, Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. “Exercise is good,” he said. “Even light activity is good for health.”36．Australian researchers did a study on ________.A．how much time people spend watching TVB．what people usually do to relaxC．how watching TV can affect(影响) people’s life expectanciesD．what people should do to lengthen their lives37．According to the study, if a 35-year-old man watches TV for two hours, he will lose ________ of life.A．6 hours B．4.8 years C．22 minutes D．44 minutes38．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A．How watching TV can affect people’s diets.B．Why watching TV can be bad for our health.C．Why people don’t exercise enough.D．How long people should exercise to stay healthy.39．What advice did Veerman give?A．Have a balanced diet. B．Go to the doctor often.C．Get more exercise instead of watching TV. D．Do some light activities while watching TV.40．According to Veerman, _______.A．the more TV we watch, the shorter life we will liveB．the more exercise we take, the healthier we will beC．People mustn’t watch TVD．watching less TV and taking some exercise may help us live a longer lifeDAmerican boys and girls love watching television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday. Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn both bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news, and others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crimes (犯罪活动) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.41．Some children spend eight hours or more ________ on Saturday.A．studying B．playing card games C．watching TV D．helping their parents42．On television children can see ________.A．games B．big animals C．oceans D．almost everything43．Children usually spend ________ a day in school.A．six hours B．more than eight hours C．only a few hours D．four hours44．“Television brings many places and events into homes.” means ________.A．television makes things happen in homesB．we can know places and events without going to see themC．we can see houses and buildings on TVD．we can find them easily45．Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ________ for children.A．a bad program B．an animal C．a game D．an uninteresting film第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)第四部分 词汇检测（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）46．Chinese ________（文明）has a long history and it is very popular in the world now.47．My son likes watching________（动画片）with his pet dog.48．I ________ (成为) a member of the Party three years ago.49．If you work hard at your lessons, I'm sure you will be ________(成功的)one day.50．Why are you late for school again? Please give me a ________ （理由）.51．Many years ago he was poor, but he is ________(富有的)now.52．Zhongshan Road is a ________ (主要的) road in the city. It’s busy every day.53．Susan ________（可能）be at home, but I’m not sure.54．The teachers are having a _______（讨论）about teaching methods in the office.55．Everyone _______ (期待) to see Bill at the party but he didn’t come.56．I don’t like talk shows because they are ________ (mean) .57．She likes to watch comedy shows because they’re ________ (enjoy).58．I'm going somewhere ________ (relax), such as Yunnan, Sichuan.59．My brother thinks the action movies are ________ (bore).60．The sports shows are very ________ (excite). I like them very much.61．My brother wants to be a _______ (success) actor when he grows up.62．Lucy was so _______ (luck) that she missed the bus and lost her money.63．The man _______ （lose）his left leg last month, so he didn’t go to work.64．I can’t stand the two ________ (film). Do you know another one?65．The book is very ________ (education) for teenagers.第五部分 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66．但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的代表是卡通片。But one very________ ________ in American culture is a cartoon.67．80多年前，他第一次出现在卡通片《威利号汽船》中。Over 80 years ago, he first ________ ________ the cartoon Steamboat Willie.68．然而，他总是愿意尽他最大的努力。However, he was ________ ________ to try his best.69．她乔装打扮成男孩子替父从军。She dresses up like a boy and ________ ________ ________ ________ to fight in the army.70．其他演员也很棒，他们在电影中演得很好。The other actors are also fantastic and they________ ________ ________ ________in the movie.第六部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）71．假设你家有四口人，请联系上文，写一篇短文谈谈你家人喜欢的电视节目。内容包括：1）简单介绍你的家庭成员；2）谈谈平时你家里人都喜欢看什么类型的电视节目；3）说说你喜欢的电视节目类型和不喜欢的电视节目类型，并说明原因。作文要求：1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Asia TodayMonday—Sunday(4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)Travel in Chinese Monday—Saturday(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)News HourMonday — Sunday(12:00 a.m.)Chinese CivilizationMonday—Friday(3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)Communicate(交流) in ChineseMonday—Saturday(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)Sports SceneMonday—Sunday(10:15 a.m. 11:00 p.m.)参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：我不能忍受看这个烂的电视节目。watch看，观看；watching动名词形式；to watch观看，动词不定式；watched过去式。句中使用的句型是can’t stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事，所以这里要用动名词形式，选B。2．D【详解】句意：那个警察想要查出谁弄碎的玻璃，但是没有人知道。A. come out出来，出版；B. bring out使显示；C. make up编造；D. find out查出，弄明白。根据从句who broke the window可知警察想要弄清楚谁打碎了玻璃，故选D。【点睛】动词短语辨析主要考查同一个动词与不同介词或副词的搭配或者不同动词与同一个介词或副词的搭配产生不同意义的动词短语。动词短语的词义辨析试题旨在通过题干或微型语境考查学生对上下文的理解、动词短语的不同搭配识别、记忆及动词短语词义的辨析并恰当运用动词短语的能力。3．D【详解】试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是我们必须竭尽全力来让我们的地球更清新更安全。本句中的we can作everything的定语，本题考查的是动词不定式做目的状语。故选D。考点：考查不定式的用法。4．C【详解】句意：——你认为李磊会赢得英语竞赛吗？——是的。她在我们班里最擅长英语。所以我们期待着她赢。A. hope希望，hope to do sth希望做某事；B. help帮助，help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事；C. expect期望，expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事；D. make使，make sb do sth 使某人做某事。根据She is the best at English in our class可知我们都期望她能赢，结合结构，故选C。【点睛】词义辨析题，首先要阅读题干，根据句意推测要填写的单词，然后对比各个选项，选择最合适的选项，使句子通顺，结构正确。根据She is the best at English in our class可知我们都期望她能赢，expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事，结合句意及结构，故选C。5．A【详解】句意：哦，我的天！我不能忍受彼得饭店里的食物。真是一般般。A. can’t stand不能忍受；B. don’t mind不介意；C. really love真的喜欢；D. would like想要。根据对食物的评价It’s just so-so，可知是不能忍受，故选A。6．A【详解】句意：——昨天你怎么啦？——我碰巧遇到了我的老朋友露西。What happened to sb? 某人怎么啦？happen to do sth碰巧做某事，故选A。7．C【详解】句意：在二十世纪五十年代，他拍摄了他的第一部电影。in+年号，表示在哪一年，in 1950在1950年；in +the+基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的所有格或复数形式构成，例如：“在20世纪50年代”用英语表示为“In the 1950's”或者“In the 1950s”，故选C。【点睛】在……世纪……年代的表达方式：介词in加定冠词及基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的所有格或复数形式构成，例如：“在20世纪30年代”用英语表示为“In the 1930's”或者“In the 1930s”8．C【详解】句意：在1978年11月18日，米奇变得出名。in+年/月,表示在某年或某月；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；of……的，表示属于……；根据November 18,1978是具体日期，故用介词On。故选C。9．D【详解】试题分析：句意：迪斯尼成功地制作了87个卡通，他是成功的。第一空是修饰动词made制作，应该用副词successfully，第二空become为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，应该用形容词形式successful，故答案为D。10．A【详解】句意：当他遇到一些危险的事时，他总是努力面对任何危险。danger危险，是名词；dangerous危险的，是形容词。第一空形容词any修饰名词，故用danger。第二空修饰名词things，用形容词，故用dangerous。故选A。11．B【详解】句意：我们应该吃很多想苹果和橘子这样的水果。考查介词短语。for example，例如，后面一般用逗号隔开；such as，比如，后面一般接名词作宾语；so as，只要；such like像这样的。 apples and oranges苹果和橘子此处是在对前面的水果举例子。故选B。12．C【详解】句意：今天的报纸上没有新东西。something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事，用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据isn’t可知此处是否定句，故用anything。当形容词修饰不定代词时，位于不定代词的后面，故选C。13．A【详解】句意：在聚会上，汤姆装扮成米老鼠让我们大笑。短语dress up表示装扮；短语make sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事。根据题意，故选A。14．B【详解】句意：《孔繁森》是一部有教育意义的电影，大多数人都感觉很激动。a和an都是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个…，an用于元音发音开头的单词前，第一个空后的educational是元音/e/开头的，故用an修饰；exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excited感到激动的，修饰人。第二个空说的是人们感觉很激动，故用excited。选B。15．A【详解】句意：每一个学生都有一张照片。has有，动词第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；don’t have否定形式，没有；doesn’t 后面加动词原形。each作主语看做单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要谈论了大多数学生都喜欢看电视。这里以部分学生为例，谈论了他们喜爱的电视节目及原因。16．句意：但大多数父母并不期望他们的孩子这样做。see看见；expect期望；believe相信；take带走。根据“It’s true that most students like to watch TV”和“students should read books, and only reading is...”可知，大多数父母并不期望他们的孩子沉迷于电视节目，expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”。故选B。17．句意：在他们看来，学生应该读书，只有读书是有教育意义的。interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；educational有教育意义的；boring无聊的。根据“students should read books, and only reading is”可推测出，只有读书是有教育意义的。故选C。18．句意：作为一名学生，你可能是喜欢看电视的人之一。need需要；might可能；must必须；should应该。根据“As a student”和“What kind of TV show do you like”可知，空格处表示一种可能性，应用“might”。故选B。19．句意：事实上，学生们经常在课前或课后就电视节目进行讨论。meeting会议；visit参观；discussion讨论；look外表。根据“about TV shows before or after class”可推测出，学生们经常在课前或课后就电视节目进行讨论。故选C。20．句意：每次当科比的球队获胜时，他都会把这个激动人心的消息告诉他的同学们。news消息；day天；sport运动；game游戏。根据“when Bryant’s team wins”可知，应该是李明每次告诉班里同学这个消息。故选A。21．句意：但是班上大多数女生都无法忍受它。stand忍受；think思考；find发现；watch看。根据“Girls only love soap operas”可推测出，大部分女生不能忍受体育节目。故选A。22．句意：他们愿意坐在一起，谈论肥皂剧中发生的故事。play玩；sit坐；study学习；work工作。根据“together”和“talk about the story”可推测出，是坐在一起讨论剧中发生的故事。故选B。23．句意：句意：他们愿意坐在一起，谈论肥皂剧中发生的故事。happens发生；lives居住；writes写；tells告诉。根据“in it”结合语境可知，是讨论肥皂剧中发生的事。故选A。24．句意：他认为看肥皂剧毫无意义，因为它持续的时间太长了。exciting令人兴奋的；necessary有必要的；meaningless无意义的；relaxing放松的。根据“ because it lasts too long. He thinks he really has no time to follow the story”可知，他认为看肥皂剧是无意义的。故选C。25．句意：他们最喜欢卡通电影的原因是它们总是很有趣。story故事；opera戏剧；culture文化；reason原因。根据“why they like cartoon movies best is they are always so funny”可知，空格处表原因。故选D。26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A【导语】本文是一张中央电视台国际频道的电视节目列表。26．细节理解题。根据“12:00 a.m.”对应的节目是“News Hour”可知，每天中午12点，是新闻时间，所以你会知道一些新闻，故选D。27．细节理解题。根据题干中“watch a soccer match”可知，此处是对体育方面的节目感兴趣，文章中“Sports Scene”符合，故选B。28．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Civilization”中对应的时间“Monday — Friday (3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)”可知，看《中国文明》是一周五次，故选C。29．细节理解题。根据“Asia Today”中对应的时间“Monday — Sunday (4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)”可知，观看《今日亚洲》的时间是周一到周日的早上4点和晚上8点，故选B。30．推理判断题。根据“Communicate(交流) in Chinese”可推测，《中文交流》是一个教你中文的节目，故选A。31．B 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者向我们描述了自己喜欢的电视节目——《爸爸去哪了？》，并分享了自己的感受。31．细节理解题。根据“It has been a few months since the fifth season of Where Are We Going, Dad? was shown.”可知文中描述的是《爸爸去哪了？》的第五季，故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“All the six kids ( Max, Neinei, Xiao Shanzhu, Xiao Paofu, En Heng and Jasper) are very cute and talented, but Jasper is my favorite kid.”可知作者最喜欢Jasper，故选B。33．词义猜测题。根据“like the 5 star fathers in the show, are usually very busy so they don’t have much time to play and talk with their children when they are growing.”可猜测其应是指那些忙于事业，没有多少时间陪伴孩子的名人，故选D。34．推理判断题。根据“Because of my study, I had little time with my parents.”可推测作者是一个学生，故选C。35．细节理解题。根据“As a result, I hope parents can spend more time with their children.”可知作者希望父母能和孩子们一起度过更多的时光，故选A。36．C 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．D【导语】本文主要讲的是看太多电视对健康的影响，专家给出建议：应该多运动代替看电视。36．细节理解题。根据“Australian researchers surveyed more than 11,000 people over the age of 25. ...Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.”可知，澳大利亚研究人员主要是研究看电视是如何影响人们的预期寿命的，故选C。37．推理判断题。根据“Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.”可知，25岁以上的人每看一小时电视，寿命就会减少22分钟，由此可知，如果一个35岁的男人看2小时电视，他将失去44分钟的生命。故选D。38．段落大意题。根据“Sitting in front of the television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the less exercise you’ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely(有可能的) it is that you’ll get sick.”可知，第三段主要告诉我们为什么看电视会对我们的健康有害，故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise.”可知，Veerman的建议是多运动代替看电视，故选C。40．推理判断题。根据“Therefore, Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. ‘Exercise is good,’ he said. ‘Even light activity is good for health.’ ”可知，Veerman建议人们少看电视，多锻炼帮助我们长寿，故选D。41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．A【导语】本文介绍了美国的孩子们看电视的现状及电视节目的好处和坏处。41．细节理解题。根据“ Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.”可知，一些孩子在周六看8个小时或更长时间的电视。故选C。42．细节理解题。根据“With television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.”可知，孩子们可以在电视上看到动物、海洋、戏剧、游戏或者比赛等几乎所有事情。故选D。43．细节理解题。根据“Some children spend six hours a day in school”可知，孩子们通常在学校待6个小时。故选A。44．推理判断题。根据“Television brings many places and events into our homes.”可知，电视可以让人们足不出户就能了解到世界各地的地方及发生的事件。故选B。45．细节理解题。根据“ Some programs show crimes (犯罪活动) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.”可知，当电视播放一些对孩子们不好的节目时，家长会帮助孩子们找到其他有趣的事情来做。故选A。46．culture【详解】句意：中国文明历史悠久，现在在世界上非常流行。由语境和汉语提示可知，culture意为“文明”；由has可知，此处需用单数。故填culture。47．cartoons【详解】句意：我的儿子喜欢和他的宠物狗看动画片。cartoon卡通片，此处用复数表示类别，故填cartoons。48．became【详解】句意：三年前我成为一名党员。根据时间状语three years ago，可知句子使用一般过去时。become是动词，意为“成为”。故填became。49．successful【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，我确信：总有一天你会成功的。成功的successful，形容词，作表语。故填successful。50．reason【详解】句意：你为什么上学又迟到了？请给我一个理由。根据give sb. sth. “给某人某物”这一结构可知，本句中“理由”作give的直接宾语，reason表示“理由”，为可数名词，由空前面的不定冠词a可知，应用其单数形式。故填reason。51．rich【详解】句意：他很多年前很穷，但是现在很富有。富有的rich，形容词，作表语。故填rich。52．main【详解】句意：中山路是这个城市一条主要的道路，它每天都很繁忙。road是名词，前面可由形容词进行修饰，main是形容词，意为“主要的”，符合题意。故填main。53．might【详解】句意：苏珊（可能）在家，但我不确定。由语境和汉语提示可知，might意为“可能”，might be表示推测。故填might。54．discussion【详解】句意：老师们正在办公室就教学方法进行讨论。have a discussion讨论，故填discussion。55．expected【详解】句意：每个人都希望在晚会上见到比尔，但他没有来。由语境和所给的汉语可知，expect意为“期待”；由“but he didn’t come.”可知，此处需用过去式。故填expected。56．meaningless【详解】句意：我不喜欢脱口秀，因为它们没有意义。根据空前的“are”可知，此处要用形容词；mean动词，表示“意味着”，其形容词为meaningful/meaningless，meaningful“有意义的”，meaningless“无意义的”；根据“I don’t like talk shows”可知，此处要用meaningless。故填meaningless。57．enjoyable【详解】句意：她喜欢看喜剧，因为它们令人愉快。观察句子，这里缺少一个词作表语，enjoy的形容词形式enjoyable“令人愉快的”符合语境，故填enjoyable。58．relaxing【详解】句意：我打算去令人放松的地方，例如云南，四川。此处缺少形容词修饰不定代词somewhere；relax放松，动词，对应的形容词为：relaxing令人放松的，修饰事物，故填relaxing。59．boring【详解】句意：我哥哥认为动作片很无聊。观察句子这里缺少一个词作表语，主语为“the action movies”，bore的形容词boring“令人无聊的”符合语境，故填boring。60．exciting【详解】句意：体育节目很刺激。我非常喜欢它们。根据空前的“are very”可知，此处需要填形容词；excite的形容词为exciting/excited，exciting“令人激动的”，物作主语，excited“感到激动的”，人作主语。根据“The sports shows”可知，此处要用exciting。故填exciting。61．successful【详解】句意：我的弟弟长大后想要成为一名成功的演员。分析句子可知此处缺少形容词修饰“actor”；success对应的形容词为successful“成功的”，故填successful。62．unlucky【详解】句意：露西很不幸，她错过了公共汽车，把钱丢了。根据“she missed the bus and lost her money.”判断，露西是不幸的，此处需用形容词，unlucky意为“不幸的”，形容词。故填unlucky。63．lost【详解】句意：那个男人上个月失去了他的左腿，所以他不能去上班。根据时间“last month”可知该句用一般过去时态，lose对应的过去式为lost，故填lost。64．films【详解】句意：我不能忍受这两部电影。你知道其他的吗？film名词，表示“电影”；根据空前的“two”可知，此处要用名词复数，film的复数形式为films。故填films。65．educational【详解】句意：这本书对青少年很有教育意义。is之后可加形容词作表语，education是名词，意为“教育”，其形容词形式为educational有教育意义的。故填educational。66． famous symbol【详解】由中英文对照可知，缺少“著名的代表”。famous“著名的”；symbol“代表；标志”。结合句意，故填famous；symbol。67． appeared in【详解】he是主语，后接动词作谓语，“出现”英文表示为appear，根据时间状语Over 80 years ago，可知句子使用一般过去时；“... the cartoon Steamboat Willie”是句子的地点状语，这里用介词in，表示“在……里面”。故填appeared；in。68． always ready/willing【详解】由中英文对照可知，缺少“总是愿意”。“总是”always；“愿意”willing/ready，be willing/ready to do sth.“愿意做某事”。结合句意，故填always；ready/willing。69． takes her father’s place【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知，缺失内容为“替父”；再结合设空，可采用take one’s place（取代某人）结构。此外，根据“She dresses up”可知，本题应用一般现在时；主语为she，所以take变成takes。故填takes；her；father’s；place。70． did a good job【详解】根据语境可知，本句缺少的部分为“演得好”，do a good job in意为“在……方面做得好”，又因为这件事已经发生，所以时态为一般过去时，do用其过去式did。故填did；a；good；job。71．例文：There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. We like different TV shows. My father likes news. My mother likes soap operas. My sister likes cartoons. As for me, I love talk shows because I can learn a lot about the society. There are so many funny people with their stories. I don’t like soap operas at all. Most of them are so boring. I can learn nothing from them and I think watching them is a waste of time.Watching TV is a good way to relax, but watching too much is harmful to our eyes.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已部分给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中的三个方面，可适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍家庭成员；第二步，具体介绍家人各自喜欢看的电视节目类型；第三步，收尾，表达自己喜欢看的和不喜欢的电视节目类型和原因。[亮点词汇]①as for me对我来说②a waste of浪费②be harmful to对……有害[高分句型]①I love talk shows because I can learn a lot about the society.（because引导原因状语从句）②I can learn nothing from them and I think watching them is a waste of time. （并列句和宾语从句）
班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第I卷（选择题 共55分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．I can’t stand ______the terrible TV show.A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched2．The policeman wants to _____ who broke the window, but nobody knows.A．come out B．bring out C．make up D．find out3．We must do everything we can ________ our earth cleaner and safer.A．made B．to making C．make D．to make4．— Do you think Li Lei will win the English competition?— Yes. She is the best at English in our class. So we _____ her to win.A．hope B．help C．expect D．make5．Oh, my dear! I _______ the food in Peter’s Restaurant. It’s just so-so.A．can’t stand B．don’t mind C．really love D．would like6．—What happened you yesterday? —I happened meet my old friend,Lucy.A．to,to B．with, to C．to,with D．with,with7．______, he made his first film.A．In the 1950 B．In 1950s’ C．In the 1950s D．In the 1950s’8． November 18, 1978, Mickey became famous.A．In B．At C．On D．Of9．Walt Disney made 87 cartoons ，he became .A．successful， successfulB．successfully， successfullyC．successful， successfullyD．successfully， successful10．He always tries to face any ________ and when he met some ________ things.A．danger,dangerous B．danger,dangerC．dangerous,dangerous D．dangerous, danger11．We should eat many fruits______ apples and oranges.A．for example B．such as C．so as D．such like12．There isn’t in today’s newspaper.A．something new B．new something C．anything new D．new anything13．At the party, Tom_______like a Mickey Mouse to make us________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laughC．dressed as, laugh D．dressed as, to laugh14．Kong Fansen is educational movie, most people felt .A．an; exciting B．an; excited C．a; exciting D．a; excited15．Each of the students _____ a photo.A．has B．have C．don’t have D．don’t has第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It’s true that most students like to watch TV. But most parents don’t 16 their children to do like this. In their opinion, students should read books, and only reading is 17 . As a student, you 18 be one of them who like watching TV. What kind of TV show do you like? In fact, students often have a 19 about TV shows before or after class. Lin Ming, a sports lover, thinks it helpful to watch sports shows. He likes the famous player Kobe Bryant best. Every time when Bryant’s team wins, he would tell the exciting 20 to his classmates. But most girls in the class can’t 21 it. Girls only love soap operas. They would like to 22 together and talk about the story that 23 in it. Simon, one of the boys who takes an interest in animals doesn’t like soap operas at all. He believes that watching a soap opera is so 24 , because it lasts too long. He thinks he really has no time to follow the story. Many boys like him would enjoy cartoons. The 25 why they like cartoon movies best is they are always so funny.16．A．see B．expect C．believe D．take17．A．interesting B．difficult C．educational D．boring18．A．need B．might C．must D．should19．A．meeting B．visit C．discussion D．look20．A．news B．day C．sport D．game21．A．stand B．think C．find D．watch22．A．play B．sit C．study D．work23．A．happens B．lives C．writes D．tells24．A．exciting B．necessary C．meaningless D．relaxing25．A．story B．opera C．culture D．reason第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere is a list of the television programs on CCTV International.26．You’ll know something about ________ at 12:00 a.m. every day.A．Asia B．culture C．travel D．news27．If you want to watch a soccer match, the best program for you is ________.A．Asia Today B．Sports Scene C．Travel in Chinese D．News Hour28．Lily is learning about Chinese history, she can watch Chinese Civilization ________.A．every day B．six days a week C．five days a week D．on weekends29．My dad always watches Asia Today ________.A．at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday B．at 8:00 p.m. on SundayC．at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday D．at 12:00 a.m. on Saturday30．Communicate in Chinese is a program that _________.A．teaches you Chinese B．tells you something about Chinese artsC．lets you know Chinese news D．listens to Chinese musicBIt has been a few months since the fifth season of Where Are We Going, Dad? was shown. I like this show so much that I almost have never missed it. In this season, there are 5 pairs of father and kids, one of which is formed (组成) temporarily (临时地). All the six kids ( Max, Neinei, Xiao Shanzhu, Xiao Paofu, En Heng and Jasper) are very cute and talented, but Jasper is my favorite kid. Through different kinds of games between dads and kids, the TV program shows us the different ways of family education (教育). This might help other parents to educate their own children. But for me, the most important is that celebrities join in this show. Many celebrities, like the 5 star fathers in the show, are usually very busy so they don’t have much time to play and talk with their children when they are growing. I think it was same with many other families. And this also makes me think of myself. Because of my study, I had little time with my parents. What we talk most is my grades. And many of my classmates feels really far from their parents. As a result, I hope parents can spend more time with their children. At the same time, as students, we should share our school life with our parents.31．Which season was Where Are We Going, Dad? shown in the passage?A．The fourth. B．The fifth. C．The fifteenth. D．The fourteenth.32．Of all the six children in the show, the writer likes __________best.A．Max B．Jasper C．En Heng D．Neinei33．The underlined word “celebrities” refer to (指) _____________ people.A．friendly B．lazy C．hard-working D．famous34．According to the passage, we can guess the writer is a(n) ________.A．teacher B．doctor C．student D．actor35．In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that parents need to ________.A．spend time with kids B．share life with kidsC．make more money D．help kids learnCSitting in front of the television may be relaxing, but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life. Watching less television may help you live a much longer life.Australian researchers surveyed more than 11,000 people over the age of 25. Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day, they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn’t watch any television. Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.Sitting in front of the television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the less exercise you’ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely(有可能的) it is that you’ll get sick.Lennert Veerman, the researcher who led the study, says watching too much TV will be bad for people’s life expectancies(预期寿命), even for people who have a good diet. He thinks it’s reasonable for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch, as it can be an indicator(指标) of someone’s overall health.Therefore, Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. “Exercise is good,” he said. “Even light activity is good for health.”36．Australian researchers did a study on ________.A．how much time people spend watching TVB．what people usually do to relaxC．how watching TV can affect(影响) people’s life expectanciesD．what people should do to lengthen their lives37．According to the study, if a 35-year-old man watches TV for two hours, he will lose ________ of life.A．6 hours B．4.8 years C．22 minutes D．44 minutes38．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A．How watching TV can affect people’s diets.B．Why watching TV can be bad for our health.C．Why people don’t exercise enough.D．How long people should exercise to stay healthy.39．What advice did Veerman give?A．Have a balanced diet. B．Go to the doctor often.C．Get more exercise instead of watching TV. D．Do some light activities while watching TV.40．According to Veerman, _______.A．the more TV we watch, the shorter life we will liveB．the more exercise we take, the healthier we will beC．People mustn’t watch TVD．watching less TV and taking some exercise may help us live a longer lifeDAmerican boys and girls love watching television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday. Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn both bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news, and others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crimes (犯罪活动) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.41．Some children spend eight hours or more ________ on Saturday.A．studying B．playing card games C．watching TV D．helping their parents42．On television children can see ________.A．games B．big animals C．oceans D．almost everything43．Children usually spend ________ a day in school.A．six hours B．more than eight hours C．only a few hours D．four hours44．“Television brings many places and events into homes.” means ________.A．television makes things happen in homesB．we can know places and events without going to see themC．we can see houses and buildings on TVD．we can find them easily45．Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ________ for children.A．a bad program B．an animal C．a game D．an uninteresting film第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)第四部分 词汇检测（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）46．Chinese ________（文明）has a long history and it is very popular in the world now.47．My son likes watching________（动画片）with his pet dog.48．I ________ (成为) a member of the Party three years ago.49．If you work hard at your lessons, I'm sure you will be ________(成功的)one day.50．Why are you late for school again? Please give me a ________ （理由）.51．Many years ago he was poor, but he is ________(富有的)now.52．Zhongshan Road is a ________ (主要的) road in the city. It’s busy every day.53．Susan ________（可能）be at home, but I’m not sure.54．The teachers are having a _______（讨论）about teaching methods in the office.55．Everyone _______ (期待) to see Bill at the party but he didn’t come.56．I don’t like talk shows because they are ________ (mean) .57．She likes to watch comedy shows because they’re ________ (enjoy).58．I'm going somewhere ________ (relax), such as Yunnan, Sichuan.59．My brother thinks the action movies are ________ (bore).60．The sports shows are very ________ (excite). I like them very much.61．My brother wants to be a _______ (success) actor when he grows up.62．Lucy was so _______ (luck) that she missed the bus and lost her money.63．The man _______ （lose）his left leg last month, so he didn’t go to work.64．I can’t stand the two ________ (film). Do you know another one?65．The book is very ________ (education) for teenagers.第五部分 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66．但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的代表是卡通片。But one very________ ________ in American culture is a cartoon.67．80多年前，他第一次出现在卡通片《威利号汽船》中。Over 80 years ago, he first ________ ________ the cartoon Steamboat Willie.68．然而，他总是愿意尽他最大的努力。However, he was ________ ________ to try his best.69．她乔装打扮成男孩子替父从军。She dresses up like a boy and ________ ________ ________ ________ to fight in the army.70．其他演员也很棒，他们在电影中演得很好。The other actors are also fantastic and they________ ________ ________ ________in the movie.第六部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）71．假设你家有四口人，请联系上文，写一篇短文谈谈你家人喜欢的电视节目。内容包括：1）简单介绍你的家庭成员；2）谈谈平时你家里人都喜欢看什么类型的电视节目；3）说说你喜欢的电视节目类型和不喜欢的电视节目类型，并说明原因。作文要求：1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Asia TodayMonday—Sunday(4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)Travel in Chinese Monday—Saturday(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)News HourMonday — Sunday(12:00 a.m.)Chinese CivilizationMonday—Friday(3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)Communicate(交流) in ChineseMonday—Saturday(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)Sports SceneMonday—Sunday(10:15 a.m. 11:00 p.m.)参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：我不能忍受看这个烂的电视节目。watch看，观看；watching动名词形式；to watch观看，动词不定式；watched过去式。句中使用的句型是can’t stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事，所以这里要用动名词形式，选B。2．D【详解】句意：那个警察想要查出谁弄碎的玻璃，但是没有人知道。A. come out出来，出版；B. bring out使显示；C. make up编造；D. find out查出，弄明白。根据从句who broke the window可知警察想要弄清楚谁打碎了玻璃，故选D。【点睛】动词短语辨析主要考查同一个动词与不同介词或副词的搭配或者不同动词与同一个介词或副词的搭配产生不同意义的动词短语。动词短语的词义辨析试题旨在通过题干或微型语境考查学生对上下文的理解、动词短语的不同搭配识别、记忆及动词短语词义的辨析并恰当运用动词短语的能力。3．D【详解】试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是我们必须竭尽全力来让我们的地球更清新更安全。本句中的we can作everything的定语，本题考查的是动词不定式做目的状语。故选D。考点：考查不定式的用法。4．C【详解】句意：——你认为李磊会赢得英语竞赛吗？——是的。她在我们班里最擅长英语。所以我们期待着她赢。A. hope希望，hope to do sth希望做某事；B. help帮助，help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事；C. expect期望，expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事；D. make使，make sb do sth 使某人做某事。根据She is the best at English in our class可知我们都期望她能赢，结合结构，故选C。【点睛】词义辨析题，首先要阅读题干，根据句意推测要填写的单词，然后对比各个选项，选择最合适的选项，使句子通顺，结构正确。根据She is the best at English in our class可知我们都期望她能赢，expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事，结合句意及结构，故选C。5．A【详解】句意：哦，我的天！我不能忍受彼得饭店里的食物。真是一般般。A. can’t stand不能忍受；B. don’t mind不介意；C. really love真的喜欢；D. would like想要。根据对食物的评价It’s just so-so，可知是不能忍受，故选A。6．A【详解】句意：——昨天你怎么啦？——我碰巧遇到了我的老朋友露西。What happened to sb? 某人怎么啦？happen to do sth碰巧做某事，故选A。7．C【详解】句意：在二十世纪五十年代，他拍摄了他的第一部电影。in+年号，表示在哪一年，in 1950在1950年；in +the+基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的所有格或复数形式构成，例如：“在20世纪50年代”用英语表示为“In the 1950's”或者“In the 1950s”，故选C。【点睛】在……世纪……年代的表达方式：介词in加定冠词及基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的所有格或复数形式构成，例如：“在20世纪30年代”用英语表示为“In the 1930's”或者“In the 1930s”8．C【详解】句意：在1978年11月18日，米奇变得出名。in+年/月,表示在某年或某月；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；of……的，表示属于……；根据November 18,1978是具体日期，故用介词On。故选C。9．D【详解】试题分析：句意：迪斯尼成功地制作了87个卡通，他是成功的。第一空是修饰动词made制作，应该用副词successfully，第二空become为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，应该用形容词形式successful，故答案为D。10．A【详解】句意：当他遇到一些危险的事时，他总是努力面对任何危险。danger危险，是名词；dangerous危险的，是形容词。第一空形容词any修饰名词，故用danger。第二空修饰名词things，用形容词，故用dangerous。故选A。11．B【详解】句意：我们应该吃很多想苹果和橘子这样的水果。考查介词短语。for example，例如，后面一般用逗号隔开；such as，比如，后面一般接名词作宾语；so as，只要；such like像这样的。 apples and oranges苹果和橘子此处是在对前面的水果举例子。故选B。12．C【详解】句意：今天的报纸上没有新东西。something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事，用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据isn’t可知此处是否定句，故用anything。当形容词修饰不定代词时，位于不定代词的后面，故选C。13．A【详解】句意：在聚会上，汤姆装扮成米老鼠让我们大笑。短语dress up表示装扮；短语make sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事。根据题意，故选A。14．B【详解】句意：《孔繁森》是一部有教育意义的电影，大多数人都感觉很激动。a和an都是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个…，an用于元音发音开头的单词前，第一个空后的educational是元音/e/开头的，故用an修饰；exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excited感到激动的，修饰人。第二个空说的是人们感觉很激动，故用excited。选B。15．A【详解】句意：每一个学生都有一张照片。has有，动词第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；don’t have否定形式，没有；doesn’t 后面加动词原形。each作主语看做单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要谈论了大多数学生都喜欢看电视。这里以部分学生为例，谈论了他们喜爱的电视节目及原因。16．句意：但大多数父母并不期望他们的孩子这样做。see看见；expect期望；believe相信；take带走。根据“It’s true that most students like to watch TV”和“students should read books, and only reading is...”可知，大多数父母并不期望他们的孩子沉迷于电视节目，expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”。故选B。17．句意：在他们看来，学生应该读书，只有读书是有教育意义的。interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；educational有教育意义的；boring无聊的。根据“students should read books, and only reading is”可推测出，只有读书是有教育意义的。故选C。18．句意：作为一名学生，你可能是喜欢看电视的人之一。need需要；might可能；must必须；should应该。根据“As a student”和“What kind of TV show do you like”可知，空格处表示一种可能性，应用“might”。故选B。19．句意：事实上，学生们经常在课前或课后就电视节目进行讨论。meeting会议；visit参观；discussion讨论；look外表。根据“about TV shows before or after class”可推测出，学生们经常在课前或课后就电视节目进行讨论。故选C。20．句意：每次当科比的球队获胜时，他都会把这个激动人心的消息告诉他的同学们。news消息；day天；sport运动；game游戏。根据“when Bryant’s team wins”可知，应该是李明每次告诉班里同学这个消息。故选A。21．句意：但是班上大多数女生都无法忍受它。stand忍受；think思考；find发现；watch看。根据“Girls only love soap operas”可推测出，大部分女生不能忍受体育节目。故选A。22．句意：他们愿意坐在一起，谈论肥皂剧中发生的故事。play玩；sit坐；study学习；work工作。根据“together”和“talk about the story”可推测出，是坐在一起讨论剧中发生的故事。故选B。23．句意：句意：他们愿意坐在一起，谈论肥皂剧中发生的故事。happens发生；lives居住；writes写；tells告诉。根据“in it”结合语境可知，是讨论肥皂剧中发生的事。故选A。24．句意：他认为看肥皂剧毫无意义，因为它持续的时间太长了。exciting令人兴奋的；necessary有必要的；meaningless无意义的；relaxing放松的。根据“ because it lasts too long. He thinks he really has no time to follow the story”可知，他认为看肥皂剧是无意义的。故选C。25．句意：他们最喜欢卡通电影的原因是它们总是很有趣。story故事；opera戏剧；culture文化；reason原因。根据“why they like cartoon movies best is they are always so funny”可知，空格处表原因。故选D。26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A【导语】本文是一张中央电视台国际频道的电视节目列表。26．细节理解题。根据“12:00 a.m.”对应的节目是“News Hour”可知，每天中午12点，是新闻时间，所以你会知道一些新闻，故选D。27．细节理解题。根据题干中“watch a soccer match”可知，此处是对体育方面的节目感兴趣，文章中“Sports Scene”符合，故选B。28．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Civilization”中对应的时间“Monday — Friday (3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)”可知，看《中国文明》是一周五次，故选C。29．细节理解题。根据“Asia Today”中对应的时间“Monday — Sunday (4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)”可知，观看《今日亚洲》的时间是周一到周日的早上4点和晚上8点，故选B。30．推理判断题。根据“Communicate(交流) in Chinese”可推测，《中文交流》是一个教你中文的节目，故选A。31．B 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者向我们描述了自己喜欢的电视节目——《爸爸去哪了？》，并分享了自己的感受。31．细节理解题。根据“It has been a few months since the fifth season of Where Are We Going, Dad? was shown.”可知文中描述的是《爸爸去哪了？》的第五季，故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“All the six kids ( Max, Neinei, Xiao Shanzhu, Xiao Paofu, En Heng and Jasper) are very cute and talented, but Jasper is my favorite kid.”可知作者最喜欢Jasper，故选B。33．词义猜测题。根据“like the 5 star fathers in the show, are usually very busy so they don’t have much time to play and talk with their children when they are growing.”可猜测其应是指那些忙于事业，没有多少时间陪伴孩子的名人，故选D。34．推理判断题。根据“Because of my study, I had little time with my parents.”可推测作者是一个学生，故选C。35．细节理解题。根据“As a result, I hope parents can spend more time with their children.”可知作者希望父母能和孩子们一起度过更多的时光，故选A。36．C 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．D【导语】本文主要讲的是看太多电视对健康的影响，专家给出建议：应该多运动代替看电视。36．细节理解题。根据“Australian researchers surveyed more than 11,000 people over the age of 25. ...Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.”可知，澳大利亚研究人员主要是研究看电视是如何影响人们的预期寿命的，故选C。37．推理判断题。根据“Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.”可知，25岁以上的人每看一小时电视，寿命就会减少22分钟，由此可知，如果一个35岁的男人看2小时电视，他将失去44分钟的生命。故选D。38．段落大意题。根据“Sitting in front of the television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the less exercise you’ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely(有可能的) it is that you’ll get sick.”可知，第三段主要告诉我们为什么看电视会对我们的健康有害，故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise.”可知，Veerman的建议是多运动代替看电视，故选C。40．推理判断题。根据“Therefore, Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. ‘Exercise is good,’ he said. ‘Even light activity is good for health.’ ”可知，Veerman建议人们少看电视，多锻炼帮助我们长寿，故选D。41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．A【导语】本文介绍了美国的孩子们看电视的现状及电视节目的好处和坏处。41．细节理解题。根据“ Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.”可知，一些孩子在周六看8个小时或更长时间的电视。故选C。42．细节理解题。根据“With television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.”可知，孩子们可以在电视上看到动物、海洋、戏剧、游戏或者比赛等几乎所有事情。故选D。43．细节理解题。根据“Some children spend six hours a day in school”可知，孩子们通常在学校待6个小时。故选A。44．推理判断题。根据“Television brings many places and events into our homes.”可知，电视可以让人们足不出户就能了解到世界各地的地方及发生的事件。故选B。45．细节理解题。根据“ Some programs show crimes (犯罪活动) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.”可知，当电视播放一些对孩子们不好的节目时，家长会帮助孩子们找到其他有趣的事情来做。故选A。46．culture【详解】句意：中国文明历史悠久，现在在世界上非常流行。由语境和汉语提示可知，culture意为“文明”；由has可知，此处需用单数。故填culture。47．cartoons【详解】句意：我的儿子喜欢和他的宠物狗看动画片。cartoon卡通片，此处用复数表示类别，故填cartoons。48．became【详解】句意：三年前我成为一名党员。根据时间状语three years ago，可知句子使用一般过去时。become是动词，意为“成为”。故填became。49．successful【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，我确信：总有一天你会成功的。成功的successful，形容词，作表语。故填successful。50．reason【详解】句意：你为什么上学又迟到了？请给我一个理由。根据give sb. sth. “给某人某物”这一结构可知，本句中“理由”作give的直接宾语，reason表示“理由”，为可数名词，由空前面的不定冠词a可知，应用其单数形式。故填reason。51．rich【详解】句意：他很多年前很穷，但是现在很富有。富有的rich，形容词，作表语。故填rich。52．main【详解】句意：中山路是这个城市一条主要的道路，它每天都很繁忙。road是名词，前面可由形容词进行修饰，main是形容词，意为“主要的”，符合题意。故填main。53．might【详解】句意：苏珊（可能）在家，但我不确定。由语境和汉语提示可知，might意为“可能”，might be表示推测。故填might。54．discussion【详解】句意：老师们正在办公室就教学方法进行讨论。have a discussion讨论，故填discussion。55．expected【详解】句意：每个人都希望在晚会上见到比尔，但他没有来。由语境和所给的汉语可知，expect意为“期待”；由“but he didn’t come.”可知，此处需用过去式。故填expected。56．meaningless【详解】句意：我不喜欢脱口秀，因为它们没有意义。根据空前的“are”可知，此处要用形容词；mean动词，表示“意味着”，其形容词为meaningful/meaningless，meaningful“有意义的”，meaningless“无意义的”；根据“I don’t like talk shows”可知，此处要用meaningless。故填meaningless。57．enjoyable【详解】句意：她喜欢看喜剧，因为它们令人愉快。观察句子，这里缺少一个词作表语，enjoy的形容词形式enjoyable“令人愉快的”符合语境，故填enjoyable。58．relaxing【详解】句意：我打算去令人放松的地方，例如云南，四川。此处缺少形容词修饰不定代词somewhere；relax放松，动词，对应的形容词为：relaxing令人放松的，修饰事物，故填relaxing。59．boring【详解】句意：我哥哥认为动作片很无聊。观察句子这里缺少一个词作表语，主语为“the action movies”，bore的形容词boring“令人无聊的”符合语境，故填boring。60．exciting【详解】句意：体育节目很刺激。我非常喜欢它们。根据空前的“are very”可知，此处需要填形容词；excite的形容词为exciting/excited，exciting“令人激动的”，物作主语，excited“感到激动的”，人作主语。根据“The sports shows”可知，此处要用exciting。故填exciting。61．successful【详解】句意：我的弟弟长大后想要成为一名成功的演员。分析句子可知此处缺少形容词修饰“actor”；success对应的形容词为successful“成功的”，故填successful。62．unlucky【详解】句意：露西很不幸，她错过了公共汽车，把钱丢了。根据“she missed the bus and lost her money.”判断，露西是不幸的，此处需用形容词，unlucky意为“不幸的”，形容词。故填unlucky。63．lost【详解】句意：那个男人上个月失去了他的左腿，所以他不能去上班。根据时间“last month”可知该句用一般过去时态，lose对应的过去式为lost，故填lost。64．films【详解】句意：我不能忍受这两部电影。你知道其他的吗？film名词，表示“电影”；根据空前的“two”可知，此处要用名词复数，film的复数形式为films。故填films。65．educational【详解】句意：这本书对青少年很有教育意义。is之后可加形容词作表语，education是名词，意为“教育”，其形容词形式为educational有教育意义的。故填educational。66． famous symbol【详解】由中英文对照可知，缺少“著名的代表”。famous“著名的”；symbol“代表；标志”。结合句意，故填famous；symbol。67． appeared in【详解】he是主语，后接动词作谓语，“出现”英文表示为appear，根据时间状语Over 80 years ago，可知句子使用一般过去时；“... the cartoon Steamboat Willie”是句子的地点状语，这里用介词in，表示“在……里面”。故填appeared；in。68． always ready/willing【详解】由中英文对照可知，缺少“总是愿意”。“总是”always；“愿意”willing/ready，be willing/ready to do sth.“愿意做某事”。结合句意，故填always；ready/willing。69． takes her father’s place【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知，缺失内容为“替父”；再结合设空，可采用take one’s place（取代某人）结构。此外，根据“She dresses up”可知，本题应用一般现在时；主语为she，所以take变成takes。故填takes；her；father’s；place。70． did a good job【详解】根据语境可知，本句缺少的部分为“演得好”，do a good job in意为“在……方面做得好”，又因为这件事已经发生，所以时态为一般过去时，do用其过去式did。故填did；a；good；job。71．例文：There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. We like different TV shows. My father likes news. My mother likes soap operas. My sister likes cartoons. As for me, I love talk shows because I can learn a lot about the society. There are so many funny people with their stories. I don’t like soap operas at all. Most of them are so boring. I can learn nothing from them and I think watching them is a waste of time.Watching TV is a good way to relax, but watching too much is harmful to our eyes.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已部分给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中的三个方面，可适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍家庭成员；第二步，具体介绍家人各自喜欢看的电视节目类型；第三步，收尾，表达自己喜欢看的和不喜欢的电视节目类型和原因。[亮点词汇]①as for me对我来说②a waste of浪费②be harmful to对……有害[高分句型]①I love talk shows because I can learn a lot about the society.（because引导原因状语从句）②I can learn nothing from them and I think watching them is a waste of time. （并列句和宾语从句）
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