初中英语外研版(2024)七年级上册Unit 5 Fantastic friends综合训练题
展开一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many kinds f animals in the wrld. Let's learn abut sme animal families. It's interesting!
( )1. What is the mther lin ding?
A. She is eating meat. B. She is hunting fr fd.
C. She is sleeping n the hill. D. She is playing with her kids.
( )2. Where d zebras cme frm?
A. China. B. Antarctica.
C. Africa. D. America.
( )3. What d penguins eat?
A. Bamb. B. Grass.
C. Fish. D. Rice.
( )4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Penguins lk a little scary. B. Pandas like playing with balls.
C. The father lin plays with his kids. D. Zebras are black and white animals.
B
D yu like t g t the library? If yu are lucky, yu may meet a pig there. Her name is Daisy Ⅱ. The pig star travels t different libraries fr stry hurs. She helps teach children that reading is fun.
Everything started in 1995. That year, Mr. and Mrs. Minr gt a pet pig called Daisy. Daisy lved different peple. She even did a KissAPig event. Peple paid t give Daisy a kiss and later the Minrs gave the mney t children in need. A librarian (图书管理员)saw Daisy at the event. It gave her a gd idea. She invited(邀请) Daisy t the library fr stry hurs. Mr. Minr accepted the invitatin.
Daisy became ppular sn. Children lved seeing her in the library. Mre and mre libraries invited Daisy fr stry hurs. Mr. Minr gave up his jb. He and Daisy started traveling arund the cuntry tgether.
In 2009, Daisy died f ld age. Daisy II tk ver the shw. Nw, Mr. Minr travels with Daisy Ⅱ. “I did ver 300 shws last year,” Mr. Minr says. He plans t d mre this year. “Meeting Daisy makes kids want t read mre abut pigs,” he says. “Then they may decide t read smething else. ”
( )5. Why des the pig travel t different libraries?
A. Fr reading sme stries.
B. Fr selling sme bks.
C. Fr inviting children t travel.
D. Fr teaching children that reading is fun.
( )6. Daisy raised mney fr children in need by ____ in 1995.
A. inviting peple t libraries B. ding a KissAPig event
C. traveling arund the cuntry D. teaching children t read
( )7. The underlined wrd “accepted” means “____”.
A. liked t have B. believed
C. thught abut D. disliked
( )8. Accrding t the passage, Mr. Minr ____.
A. did ver 200 shws with the pig last year
B. has a ppular pig star called Daisy nw
C. plans t d mre shws this year
D. decides t read smething else
C
Seahrses(海马) are small, thin fish with a lng nse. Peple call them “seahrses” because they lk like hrses. Seahrses are fish, but they aren't great swimmers.
There are ver 40 different kinds f seahrses. They mstly live in warm, shallw (浅的) waters arund the wrld. Seahrses are imprtant t the cean envirnment.
Hwever, many kinds f seahrses are in danger(处于危险之中). One f them is White Seahrses. White Seahrses live near Sydney, Australia. In 2020, they became the secnd mst endangered(濒危的) kind f seahrses in the wrld because peple plluted their living places there.
T help save(拯救) them, the scientists have released (放生) White Seahrses fur times this year. In the fifth time, they put 380 White Seahrses int the sea. Luckily, abut 90% f them are alive this time. It is unusually high.
The scientists are hping that there will be mre and mre yung seahrses. One f the scientists, Brett Fentn, says, “We hpe that we'll see the animals grw ver the next 12 mnths. ”
( )9. What can we knw abut seahrses accrding t Paragraphs 1-2?
A. They are big fish like hrses.
B. They are nt gd at swimming.
C. Mst f them live in cl waters.
D. There are fewer than 40 kinds f them.
( )10. Why were White Seahrses in danger in 2020?
A. Because f the weather. B. Because f the pllutin.
C. Because f the scientists. D. Because f ther huge fish.
( )11. Hw many seahrses are alive in the fifth release?
A. Abut 340. B. Over 380.
C. Abut 90. D. Over 40.
( )12. Where can we pssibly(可能地) read this passage?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a strybk.
C. In a pster f sprts. D. In an animal magazine.
D
Nw mst peple like t keep pets in their huses. They think pets are their best friends. D yu knw hw t take care f yur pet in summer? Here are sme ideas fr yu.
Never leave a pet alne in yur car
In summer, the air in yur car is t ht and it can't mve quickly. If yu let a pet stay in yur car fr lng, it will lse its life because there's little xygen (氧气) in the car.
Dn't keep cl all the time
If a pet always stays in a cl rm, it'll get sick. Yu shuld make an exercise plan and walk it in the mrning r evening. But remember nt t take it ut n a ht afternn suddenly.
G t a pet hspital quickly
When yur pet is ill, yu shuld take it t a pet hspital at nce. Yu must lk after it well till it feels better.
It isn't difficult t keep yur pet healthy and happy. Treat (对待) it well and yu can get a lt f fun frm it.
( )13. Yur pet will be sick if it always stays in a ____ rm.
A. black B. big
C. cl D. small
( )14. What will yu d at nce when yur pet is ill?
A. Take it t a pet hspital. B. Lk after it well.
C. Treat it well. D. Walk it in the mrning r evening.
( )15. If yu want t have a healthy pet in summer, yu shuld ____.
A. leave it alne in a ht car B. feed it much fd
C. keep it in a cl rm all the timeD. walk it in the mrning r evening
( )16. What's the passage talking abut?
A. It's abut taking care f pets in summer.
B. It's abut hw t treat pets well.
C. It's abut keeping yur dg clean.
D. It's abut hw t treat dgs in winter.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Children are playing n the grass. 17. ______ Are sme families having a picnic in the park? N, it's a grup f Muntain Grillas(大猩猩) in a frest in Africa.
Grillas live in grups in frests. Muntain Grillas are the biggest kind f grillas. They have black faces and lng, black and hairy cats. Their lng, hairy cats keep them warm in winter.
Muntain Grillas eat plants and they eat mst f the day. 18. ________ Sme Muntain Grillas eat 18 kilgrams f plants a day. At the end f the day, the grillas build nests(巢穴) t sleep in. 19. ________
The frests are the Muntain Grillas' hme and fd, but peple are cutting dwn the frests. Many Muntain Grillas die when peple cut dwn the frests. 20. ________ Twenty years ag there were abut 15,000 Muntain Grillas.
If we want t prtect the grillas, we must prtect the frests.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are different kinds f __21__ in the wrld. Sme f them can be __22__ at ur hme like dgs and cats. But sme f them are in the __23__. Sme animals like elephants are in great danger __24__ peple kill (杀害)them fr their ivry(象牙). Hw abut pandas?
Many peple like pandas very much.
They are very __25__. Mst f them live in Sichuan, __26__. They have white hair, but their legs, ears and eyes are __27__. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like ther animals.
Pandas' favrite fd is bamb(竹子). When pandas are full, they like __28__. They relax fr many hurs every day.
Hwever, there are nt many pandas in the wrld tday, because sme peple cut dwn t many bamb trees and pandas cannt find __29__ fd. S, we must __30__ them.
( )21. A. peple B. animals
C. clubs D. subjects
( )22. A. pets B. teachers
C. students D. mirrrs
( )23. A. research B. train
C. z D. hall
( )24. A. s B. because
C. but D. r
( )25. A. scary B. bring
C. lvely D. tall
( )26. A. China B. Africa
C. Australia D. England
( )27. A. black B. white
C. fat D. big
( )28. A. singing B. relaxing
C. dancing D. eating
( )29. A. real B. enugh
C. bright D. unusual
( )30. A. help B. visit
C. like D. see
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
I'm 31. ________ 11yearld by. It is Saturday tday. My parents and I get up early and my little sister 32. ________(dress) herself quickly. We eat breakfast early 33. ________ we want t leave fr the z early. When we get t the z, there are many peple in it. My mther likes pandas best, s we g t see them first. Lk! Sme 34. ________ (panda) are eating under trees. My mther says, “They are s cute!” But I think they are kind f lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is 35. ________(real) happy. They are her favrite animals. My sister wants 36. ________(give) sme fd t them. But my mther 37. ________(stp) her. “Dn't d that! We can't give fd t these animals. It's ne f the 38. ________(rule) in the z. ” Then we see many ther animals in the z.
After we cme back hme frm the z, ur parents tell us, “Animals are ur gd friends. We shuld be kind t them. Many animals are 39. ________ danger nw. We can d sme things t save 40. ________(they). ” It is a great day and I learn a lt.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Jane was nt very interested in animals when she was a child. Then, ne day, her father gave her a ty chimpanzee(黑猩猩). Frm that day n, she became really interested in animals.
When she was a 16yearld schlgirl, Jane dreamed f a career studying wild animals in Africa.
Jane's mther said, “If yu really want smething,wrk hard and never give up. Then yu'll find a way. ”
Jane's mther was right. When she was 26, Jane travelled frm Britain t the muntains f East Africa. She studied chimpanzees. She watched the animals fr a lng time and they became her friends. Jane discvered that these animals greet each ther with a kiss r a hug, and make and use tls— just like humans d.
Jane Gdall is nw well knwn all ver the wrld. She made her dreams cme true because she never gave up!
41. Why did Jane becme interested in animals?
_________________________________________________________________
42. What did Jane study at the age f 26?
_________________________________________________________________
43. Hw d chimpanzees greet each ther?
_________________________________________________________________
44. What d yu think f Jane? What can yu learn frm Jane? (Write 15 wrds r mre. )
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假如你是李明,英语课上老师让每位学生介绍一种中国特有的动物。以下是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料,请根据下表,写一篇演讲稿,向大家介绍一下金丝猴。
作文要求:
1. 要点齐全,句子通顺,不得照抄原文;
2. 不要出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 词数80左右。
The Glden Mnkey
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、第一节 A)1~4: BCCD B)5~8: DBAC
C)9~12: BBAD D)13~16: CADA
第二节 17~20: ADEC
二、21~25: BACBC 26~30: AABBA
三、31. an 32. dresses 33. because 34. pandas
35. really 36. t give 37. stps 38. rules
39. in 40. them
四、41. Because her father gave her a ty chimpanzee.
42. She studied chimpanzees.
43. They greet each ther with a kiss r a hug.
44. Jane wrks hard and never gives up. Just like Jane, we shuld wrk hard fr ur dream and find a way t make it cme true.
五、45. The Glden Mnkey
Hell! My name is Li Ming. The Glden Mnkey is a kind f special animal in China. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
The Glden Mnkeys are usually black r yellw, and they live in the suth f China. Besides, they live in grups and live n leaves and fruit. Hwever, they are in danger as a result f the hunting frm human beings. What's wrse, peple cut dwn s many trees that their hmes becme smaller and smaller.
In my pinin, it's ur duty t prtect the Glden Mnkeys. First f all, peple shuldn't cut dwn t many trees any mre. Meanwhile, building nature reserves is the best way t save the animals. Let's take actin frm nw n!
This is a lin family. The mther's name is Lisa. They cme frm Africa(非洲). Lisa has three kids. She is hunting fr fd fr her kids and they eat meat. They lk a little scary.
Lk! There are three zebras in the picture. They are father, mther and sn. They're frm Africa, t. Their fd is grass. Zebras are black and white. They're beautiful.
Aha! The tw pandas are mther and daughter. They like playing with snw. They cme frm China. The mther is Lili and her daughter is Mama. They like eating bamb. They're very cute.
Lk at this penguin family. They live in Antarctica(南极洲). They're parents and a kid, like mst f ur families. They eat fish. The mther penguin lks fr fd and the father penguin takes care f their kid. They're very smart animals.
A. Their fathers and mthers are eating fd and watching them.
B. Grillas like eating leaves(树叶).
C. There are nly several hundred Muntain Grillas in the wrld tday.
D. They get up early in the mrning and start eating.
E. They sleep n the grass r in the trees.
名称
金丝猴 (Glden Mnkey)
颜色
黄色或黑色
分布
中国南部
特点
群居;吃树叶 (leaves) 和水果
现状
……
建议
……
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