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外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use教案配套ppt课件
展开1. 做简短的演讲 ;2. 为……而感谢 ;3. 比……更差/更糟 ;4. 第二年 ;5. 摆放餐桌 ; 6. 太多 ;7. 一年一次 ; 8. ……得多 ;9. 也 ; 10. 聚集在一起 ;11. 丰富的,充足的 ;12. 开始做某事 ;13. 玩得高兴,过得愉快 ;14. 在开始的时候,起初 。
make shrt speeches
give thanks fr...
the fllwing year
lay the table
cme tgether
start ding sth.
enjy neself
at the beginning
Language practice
While we’re staying with ur friends, we’re ging t spend ne day in Qingda.Befre we begin dinner, my father gives thanks fr the fd.When it is all ver, everyne helps wash the dishes.And my family always g smewhere interesting as sn as the hliday begins.We have celebrated the festival since the first pineers frm England arrived in America.After they landed, their first winter was wrse than any English winter.
用来修饰谓语动词、其他动词、定语、状语或整个句子的从句叫状语从句。状语从句有很多种,今天我们主要学习由when, while, befre, after, as sn as, since, until引导的时间状语从句。
When I gt hme, he was watching TV.当我到家的时候,他正在看电视。Mzart started writing music when he was fur years ld.当莫扎特四岁的时候,开始写音乐作品。I was abut t g ut when the telephne rang.我刚要出门,电话铃响了。
While I was sleeping, my brther came in. 当我在睡觉的时候,我弟弟进来了。He visited a lt f places while he was traveling.他在旅途中参观了许多地方。
When he wke up, it was eight ’clck. While he wke up, it was eight ’clck. When I was waiting fr a bus, I met her.While I was waiting fr a bus, I met her.
befre表示主句的动作发生在从句之前。 如: I wn’t tell yu the truth befre he cmes back. 他回来之前我是不会告诉你事实的。
after表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。 如: After she finished the wrk, she went t have supper. 她完成工作后去吃晚饭了。
as sn as表示主句的动作紧随从句动作之后发生的。如: After she finished the wrk, she went t have supper. 她完成工作后去吃晚饭了。
I will call yu as sn as I arrive hme. 我一到家就给你打电话。I hpe t find him as sn as pssible. 我希望尽可能快地找到他。 Mther became unhappy as sn as I mentined his name. 我一提到他的名字,母亲就变得很不开心。
如:Last night I waited until eleven ’clck, but he didn’t return.昨天晚上我一直等到11点, 但他还没回来。My sn wn’t cme hme until it is dark.我儿子不到天黑不回家。
He has studied very hard since he came t ur schl. 自从来到我们学校, 他学习就非常努力。
I haven’t heard frm him since he lived here. 从他不住这儿起, 我一直没有收到他的信。 I haven’t eaten snakes since I wasn’t a student at schl. =I haven’t eaten snakes since I left schl. 自从我毕业后就一直没吃过蛇。
1 Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds r expressin in the bx. There may be mre than ne answer.
after as sn as since until while
_______________ ur friends arrived, we all went t the square. 2. ______ they were watching TV, we listened t music and sang traditinal sngs. 3. __________ it was twelve ’clck, we all shuted “Happy New Year”.4. We stayed there _____ she arrived. 5. He has made a lt f prgress _____ he started t learn English last mnth.
After/As sn as
2 Cmplete the cnversatin with the clause in the bx.
a) after the fd has all gne b) as sn as yu’re ready c) befre there are t many peple d) befre we g e) when we get back f) while we’re waiting fr the New Year
Betty: When are we ging t the party? Daming: We’re waiting fr yu. We can g ______. Betty: OK, let’s g. It’s better t be early and get there ________. Daming: Yes, we dn’t want t get there _______. Betty: Oh, Daming! Yu always think abut eating. Daming: Well, it’s smething t d _________. Betty: Dn’t yu want t make a plan fr the New Year ________? Daming: N, it’s OK. I’ll make it _____.
3 Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer questins abut yurself.
1. D yu d yur hmewrk befre yu have dinner?2. D yu listen t music while yu are ding yur hmewrk?3. What d yu d after schl?4. D yu get ut f bed as sn as yu wake up?5. What d yu say when smene gives yu a present?6. Hw many subjects have yu studied since yu started schl?
Yes, I d. / N, I dn’t.
I say “thank yu ” t him/her.
I ften play basketball after schl.
I have studied many subjects since I studied schl.
4 Cmplete the passage with the wrds in the bx.
befre until When while
Christmas is a happy hliday. (1) ______ it cmes, peple celebrate it in different ways. T many peple in the wrld, this time f year is the seasn fr giving and receiving presents. Children think that Father Christmas waits (2) ______ they are asleep and then cmes in and leaves presents fr them. They wuld like him t cme (3) _______ they fall asleep, s they can see him. They d nt knw that it is their parents wh put the presents at the end f their beds (4) ______ they are sleeping.
①fall asleep意为“睡着”,表示睡着的动作过程,侧重于“自然而然地入睡”,有时也含有“不想入睡而入睡”之意,不可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。 He fell asleep when there was a lud knck at the dr. 他刚睡着,这时有人大声敲门。②g t bed指“就寝”,只表示“上床去睡”这一动作,无“睡着”之意,它的对应词组是get up“起床”。 I ften g t bed early.我通常很早就睡觉。③g t sleep表动作,意为“入睡,设法睡着”,强调进入睡眠状态。 He fund it difficult t g t sleep. 他发现很难入睡。④be asleep表状态,意为“睡着的,睡熟的”,可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如: The baby has been asleep fr an hur. 这孩子睡着一个小时了。
She is wrried abut her sn. Then it is difficult fr her .A. asleep B. fall asleep C. g t bed D. t fall asleep
【知识点2】强调句的句型结构是:“It is/was+被强调部分+wh/that+句子其他成分”,被强调部分指人时引导词可用wh或that,其他情况一律用that。除谓语部分外,句中的任何成分都可以被强调。
It was Jane wh helped me. 是简帮了我。(强调主语)It is the car that the plice are lking fr. 警察正在寻找的是小汽车。(强调宾语)It was at six that Tm arrived at the schl. 汤姆是在六点钟到达学校。(强调状语)
5 Cmplete the passage with the expressins in the bx.
as well get tgether have a picnic spend sme time take a vacatin the end f
I always cunt dwn the days until (1) _________ the term, because then it is the beginning f the hliday. We have several weeks ff schl and we can (2) _______________ ding ur favurite things. Fr example, we can (3) __________ with friends. When the weather is gd, we can (4) ____________ in the park and play games (5) ______. Smetimes we can (6) ______________ in a different part f the cuntry. Fr me, I always like enjying myself n the beach in the suth, but it depends n the weather. I just hpe it will be sunny when it is time fr the next hliday. I cannt wait!
spend sme time
get tgether
have a picnic
take a vacatin
【知识点3】depend n/upn意为“依赖/靠;取决于;决定于”。depend 是动词,意为“视……而定;决定于”常用搭配:depend n sb. t d sth.指望某人做某事;It/That depends.视情况而定。
Children shuldn’t always depend n their parents. 孩子们不应该总是依赖父母。 I depend n yu t d it. 这件事我就指望你了。 We may g ut next Sunday, but that depends. 我们下周日可能外出,但那要视情况而定。
1. Yu shuld learn t yurself. Yu knw, yu have grwn up. A. depend n B. put n C. lk fr D. take dwn2. Teenagers shuldn’t depend ________ their parents fr fd and clthing. A. with B. frm C. n D. by
6 Cmplete the cnversatins with the sentences in the bx.
a) Enjy yurself! b) Gd luck! c) Have a nice trip! d) Well dne!
1. — We’re ging t visit the Grand Canyn with Aunt Li fr the hliday. — _________.2. — I’m ging t take a vacatin tmrrw. — Oh, gd!___________.3. — I’m taking my driving test next week. — __________.4. — I’ve just run ne thusand metres and beaten everyne! — ____________.
7 Listen and check(√) the speakers’ hliday plans.
8 Listen again. Wrk in grups and talk abut the speakers’ hliday plans. Whse plan d yu think is the mst interesting?
9 Cmplete the passage with the sentences in the bx.
Many years ag, I lived in Greece, n a very beautiful island. On 1st May, Greek peple celebrate Labur Day, and it is als a festival t celebrate the beginning f summer. (1) ___ The sun was shining brightly and the sea was clear blue. I went t a small restaurant by the sea and waited while they cked fish ver a fire fr lunch. It was delicius. (2) ___ Everyne celebrated the festival and enjyed themselves. All the girls and wmen wre flwers in their hair. (3) ____ In the afternn, peple played traditinal Greek music and danced n the beach. I danced with them until the evening. (4)______
a) There were a lt f lcal peple there as well as sme turists.b) I had a wnderful day and I will never frget it.c) During my first year, I went t the beach fr the Labur Day hliday.d) Smene made a circle f flwers fr me t wear t.
Public hlidays in the US Apart frm Independence Day, Labur Day and Thanksgiving, the US has several ther imprtant hlidays during the year. Martin Luther King Day in January celebrates the birthday f the great civil rights leader. Clumbus Day in Octber remember Christpher Clumbus’ arrival in the Americas in 1492.
10 Wrk in grups. Chse a Chinese festival and answer the questins.
1. D peple celebrate the festival in ther cuntries r nly in China?2. D peple celebrate the festival at the same time in different areas?3. Is the festival n the same day r date every year?4. D peple eat special fd during the festival?5. D peple wear special clthes?6. D peple usually stay at hme r g smewhere t celebrate?
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。1. Diana fell a_______ while she was writing her cmpsitin. 2. Tm has made great p_______ in English since he jined the English club. 3. ---- Where’s Jenny? ---- Oh, she’s w________ fr yu at the schl gate. 4. Des Susan enjy herself n the b_______?5. ---- S hall we g t the muntains t have a picnic? ---- Sunds great, but it will d_______ n the weather
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Well ________ (begin) is half ______ (d). 2. I didn't leave until Mm ______ (wake) up. 3. The Spring Festival is a __________ (traditin) festival in China. 4. Yu have _______ (spend) several hurs playing nline. It’s bad fr yur health. 5. In my pinin, if yu want t get alng well with yur friends, it’s _______ (gd) t give than t take.
三、单项选择。1. ---- When did yur father cme back last night? ---- He didn’t cme back ____ he finished all the wrk. A. until B. while C. if D. as2. Turists can chse t visit Kunming ____ they like—spring, summer, autumn r winter. A. whever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever3. The Dragn Bat Festival is celebrated ____ different ways ____ the same time. A. n; in B. in; at C. n; at4. Rick has learned a lt abut Chinese culture ____ he came t China. A. befre B. when C. until D. since5. ---- Henry, please call us as sn as yu ____ Hawaii. ---- OK. I’ll d that, Mm. A. arrive in B. are arriving in C. will arrive at
6. I’ll g t visit my aunt in England ____ the summer hlidays start. A. while B. since C. until D. as sn as7. ____ I g back, I fund my mther cking fr me. A. Befre B. When C. Since D. Althugh8. It’s nt plite t speak ludly ____ yu are having a meal. A. while B. after C. until D. since9. ---- Yu have been in Neijiang very lng? ---- Yeah. ____ my parents came here. A. Fr B. As C. When D. Since10. ---- Did yu catch the first subway this mrning? ---- N, I didn’t. It had started mving ____ I culd get n it. A. after B. since C. befre D. as sn as
1. 取得很大进步 ;2. 回来 ;3. 考虑,认为 ;4. 起床 ;5. 以/用不同的方式 ;6. 入睡,睡着 ;7. 倒计时,倒数 ;8. 喜欢做某事 ;9. 依靠,依赖,取决于 ;10. 除……以外(别无);除……外,此外 。
make a lt f prgress
get ut f bed
in different ways
fall asleep
like ding sth.
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