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初中外研版 (新标准)Module 7 Great booksUnit 3 Language in use教课课件ppt
展开1. 我最喜欢的书之一 ;2. 以……为背景 ;3. 故事的主角 ;4. 遇到麻烦;陷入困境 ;5. 逃跑 ;6. 在……中间 ;7. 带走;拿走 ;8. 首先;起初 ;9. 一度;一时 ;
ne f my favurite bks
the her f the stry
get int truble
in the middle f
9. 看见某人正在做某事 ;10. 做某事感到很吃惊 ;11. 很乐意做某事 ;12. 不仅仅是,不只是 ;13. 在那时 ;14. 为……付出代价 ;15. 全世界 ;16. 用日常英语 ;17. 被认为是 。
see sb. ding sth.
be surprised t d sth
be pleased t d sth.
at that time
all ver the wrld
in everyday English
be thught t be
Read P58 A2 tgether.
Their wrks are still read by many peple tday.We're still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas.It is still read and lved by peple all ver the wrld.
语态:主动语态: 主语是动作的执行者被动语态: 主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。
例如:Many peple speak Chinese.
例如:Chinese is spken by many peple.
1. 构成: 主语+be +p.p.(动词的过去分词) 一般现在时: 主语+am / is / are +p.p. +(by+动作执行者) Eg. Miss Yang teaches English. (主动语态) (动作执行者) (动作承受者) English is taught by Miss Yang.(被动语态) (动作承受者) (动作执行者)
主动语态变被动语态口诀:宾变主,主变宾,by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动,be后“过分”来使用。
一般现在时被动语态的各类句式总结如下肯定句:This sng is still lved by yung peple tday.改为否定句: This sng isn’t still lved by yung peple tday.一般疑问句:Is this sng still lved by yung peple tday?特殊疑问句: What is still lved by yung peple tday?
将下列的句子改为被动语态。1. They speak English in Canada. 2. Peple use wd fr making tables. 3. They make cmputers in the USA. 4. They grw rice in Suth China.
English is spken in Canada.
Wd is used fr making tables.
Cmputers are made in the USA.
Rice is grwn in Suth China.
1. Many peple still read their wrks tday.
We’re still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas.
Their wrks are still read by many peple tday.
It is still read and lved by peple all ver the wrld.
Peple all ver the wrld still read and lve it.
Cnfucius’s ideas still influence us.
Millins f peple ________ Mark Twain’s stries every year . Mark Twain’s stries _______ by millins f peple every year.Cnfucius still _________ peple arund the wrld . Peple arund the wrld _______ still _________ by Cnfucius.A famus writer ________ the advice clumn in the newspaper every week.The advice clumn in the newspaper _________ by a famus writer every week.The teacher usually ________ the students a lt f ideas . The students ________ usually _______ a lt f ideas by the teacher.
give influence read write
influences
influenced
is written
My favurite funny stry in The Adventures f Tm Sawyer is when Tm (1) _______ (tell) by his aunt t paint the gate white. The wrk is a punishment because he missed schl ne day. Of curse, he des nt want t d any wrk. At first, Tm (2) _________ (watch) by his friends and (3) __________ (laugh at), s he feels quite bad.But sn he turns the situatin rund, and he (4) __________ (help) by his friends instead. Tm says that he enjys painting the gate white, and his friends want t try. He asks each friend t give him smething valuable, and in return they (5) __________ (allw) t d sme f Tm’s wrk!
is watched
laughed at
are allwed
【知识点1】turn rund/arund 意为“(使)好转;扭转”。如: I turned my chair rund/arund t face the fire. 我把椅子转过来面向火炉。【拓展】与turn有关的短语:turn back(使)折回;(使)掉转头;tuen t求救于;求助于;turn in上交。
1. When Tm fund he was driving in the wrng way, he the car. A. turned away B. turned arund C. turned ut D. turned ver2. Mary heard smebdy call her, s she turned t see wh it was. A. ff B. ut C. up D. arund
【知识点2】in return 意为“作为回报”;in return fr 意为“作为对……的回报”。如: Liliy bught me a bk. In return, I gave her a bx f chclate. 莉莉给我买了一本书。作为回报,我送给她一盒巧克力。 Can I buy yu lunch in return fr yur help? 作为对你的帮助的回报,我请你吃饭午饭好吗?
I asked her pinin, but she just asked me a questin . A. in additin B. in turn C. in fact D. in return
Tm: Why (1) ___ ppular bks _____ (make) int films? Jack: Oh, because the stries (2) ___ already ______ (knw) by lts f peple, s the films will becme ppular as well.Tm: But why (3) ____ the stries smetimes ________ (change) in films?Jack: Because films and bks are different. Sme peple in the bk are nt included in the film, but thers are mre imprtant than they are in the bk.Tm: But that desn’t happen in histrical films?Jack: Yes, it des. Smetimes even the facts abut histry (4) __________ (change).Tm: But why (5) ____ facts ________ (rewrite)?Jack: Because films dn’t always try t teach histry, but t tell a gd stry!
are changed
are rewritten
【知识点3】be made int, be made f, be made frm与be made up f的用法:①be made int意为“被制成……”,通常指某种原材料被制成某种成品。如: In many parts f the wrld crn is made int pwder. 在世界许多地方玉米被制成粉。②be made f原为be made ut f常被省略。意为“由……制成”,指从原料到制成品,只发生了形状变化,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化)。如: The clth is made f cttn. 这种布是用棉花制成的。③be made frm意为“由……制成”,指从原料到制成品,发生了质的变化,已无法复原(属化学变化)。如: Gas is made frm cal. 煤气由煤制成。 This kind f wine is made frm rice. 这种酒是米制成的。④be made up f意为“由……构成(组成)”,强调主语由两部分或两个以上的部分构成或组成。如: The article is made up f fur parts. 这篇文章有四部分组成。
Wd can be made tables. A. f B. frm C. int D. byBks are made paper while paper is mainly made wd. A. f; f B. frm; frm C. f; frm D. frm; fThe scarf which is silk sft and cmfrtable. A. made frm; sunds B. made f; feels C. made in; smells D. made f; smells
accept dialgue discuss influence sense sciety wise writers
Hst: Welcme t Tw Talk. Tday we will (1) _______ the questin: Are writers still imprtant? With me fr tday’s (2) ________ are James Suthern and Penny West. James, what d yu think?James: I think peple wh write fr a jb are nt as imprtant as they used t be. There are many (3) ________ nw, but they write n the Internet, fr free. Hst: Is that a prblem?
James: Yes, I think s. Althugh it’s gd that everyne can be a writer and write what they like n the Internet, they als smetimes write wrng infrmatin. S it isn’t (4) _____ t get all yur infrmatin frm the Internet. Hst: What d yu think, Penny?Penny: I’d (5) _______ what James says. There is a lt f rubbish n the Internet, and it might have t much (6) ________ n sme peple. Wrng infrmatin is bad fr (7) ______. Peple need t think abut what they read, and decide whether it makes (8) ______ r nt. It’s a pity that nt enugh peple d that!
---- Hw des Jack usually g t wrk? ---- He drive a car, but nw he there t lse weight.A. used t; is used t wrk B. was used t; is used t walkingC. was used t; is used t walk D. used t; is used t wrking
【知识点4】used t d sth.与be used t ding sth. 的用法:①used t d sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态,暗示现在不做了,t为不定式符号,后跟动词原形,used没有人称和时态的变化。如: He tld us he used t play ftball when he was yung. 他告诉我们他年轻的时候常常踢足球。②be used t ding sth.意为“习惯于做某事”,t是介词,后一般接名词、代词或动名词。如: I am already used t ging t bed early. 我已经习惯上床早睡了。 The freigners has been used t eating with chpsticks. 外国人已经习惯于用筷子吃东西。
【知识点5】whether... r nt意为“是否”,whether引导宾语从句时,意为“是否”,一般情况下,可以和if互换。如: He asked me if I culd help him. 他问我我能否帮助他。 I want t knw whether it’s gd news r nt. 我想知道这是否是个好消息。
---- Are yu tld ______ yu’ll take a bat tur r nt? ---- N, nt yet. I really hpe we will. A. that B. why C. when D. whether
Tny: Hi Daming. What’s up?Daming: Oh, hi Tny. I’m (1) ___________ this great bk — it’s Alex Rider’s adventure stries. Yu shuld read ne f them! Tny: Oh, what are the stries abut?Daming: Well, they’re all fantastic stries, full f exciting situatins f curse. Yu see, Alex Rider is a her. He (2) _______ in Lndn, but nw he travels (3)______________ and helps the plice — they (4)_________________ dangerus, bad peple and catch them.
are in the middle f
all ver the wrld
all ver the wrld be nt afraid f get int truble grw up in the middle f jin in lk fr run away
Tny: Oh, it sunds great. I lve adventure stries. But desn’t he (5) ______________?Daming: Well, f curse, that’s what the stries are abut. He gets lst in strange places, and he (6) _________ frm danger all the time. Tny: And dn’t tell me, he (7) ____________ anything!Daming: Of curse nt — well… maybe snakes! But he is pretty clever! Tny: Of curse he is…Daming: Lk! We’re ging t talk abut Alex Rider at the after- schl bk club. Why dn’t yu cme and (8) ________? Tny: Great! I’d lve t!
get int truble
isn’t afraid f
A: What stries shuld I read?B: I think…A: D yu think I shuld read 111The Arabian Nights?B: Yes, I d./N, I dn’t.
Plat and The Republic
Plat lived in ancient Greece. He was a great thinker and writer, and his ideas helped start Western philsphy. He wrte dwn his ideas in the frm f many famus dialgues and letters. The Republic is his mst famus bk. In it, Plat discusses plitics and what makes a gd city and a gd man. The mdern wrld is still influenced by his writings abut life, educatin, gvernment, art, maths and science.
Read the statement: We are mre influenced by films than bks.Think f sme films r bks yu have seen r read. Hw did they influence yu?Decide n yur pint f view. D yu agree r disagree with the statement?Make ntes abut why yu agree r disagree with the statement.
1. Plan what yu want t say.2. Make ntes abut yur ideas.
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Children are nt __________ (suppse) t run in the Science Museum. When I handed my exam results t Mum, she lked quite __________ (surprise).Tby thinks what Alice said _______ (make) a lt f sense. ---- D yu knw the tw girls ver there?---- Sure. They are my new __________ (neighbur). The bad man ______ (run) away as sn as he saw us.
二、单项选择。1. When Tm fund he was driving in the wrng way, he the car. A. turned away B. turned arund C. turned ut D. turned ver2. I asked her pinin, but she just asked me a questin . A. in additin B. in turn C. in fact D. in return3. Bks are made paper while paper is mainly made wd. A. f; f B. frm; frm C. f; frm D. frm; f4. Jhn with a knife but nw he with chpsticks after living in Beijing fr 11several mnths. A. used t eat; is used t eatingB. used t eating; is used t eat C. used t eating; get used t eat D. was used t eating; is used t eat5. ---- Are yu tld ______ yu’ll take a bat tur r nt? ---- N, nt yet. I really hpe we will. A. that B. why C. when D. whether6. Nw peple are surrunded by infrmatin TV advertising. A. in frm f B. in the frm f C. with frm f D. in a frm f
1. 使好转;扭转 ;2. 作为回报 ;3. 被拍成 ;4. 过去常常做某事 ;5. 是否 ;6. 以……的形式 。
be made int
used t d sth.
whether ... r nt
in the frm f
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