2024届河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学高三下学期3月二模英语试题

这是一份2024届河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学高三下学期3月二模英语试题，文件包含河南省信阳高级中学2023-2024学年高三二模测试十英语试题docx、河南省信阳高级中学2023-2024学年高三二模测试十英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In the bk stre.
B.In the register ffice.
C.In the drm building.
2.What is the weather like nw?
A.Sunny.
B.Cludy.
C.Rainy.
3.What des the man want t d n the weekend?
A.D sme gardening.
B.Have a barbecue.
C.G fishing.
4.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A new ffice.
B.A change f their jbs.
C.A frmer clleague.
5.What d we knw abut Andrew?
A.He's ptimistic.
B.He's active.
C.He's shy.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Which f the fllwing des the wman dislike?
A.The bedrm.
B.The sitting rm.
C.The kitchen.
7.What des the wman suggest they d next?
A.G t anther agency.
B.See sme ther flats.
C.Visit the neighburs.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man ding?
A.He's making a phne call.
B.He's chairing a meeting.
C He's hsting a prgram.
9.What makes Mrs.Jhnsn wrried abut her daughter in Africa?
A.Lack f medical supprt.
B.Incnvenience f cmmunicatin.
C.Pr transprtatin system.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What psitin des the man apply fr?
A.A salespersn.
B.An engineer.
C.An accuntant.
11.Which aspect f the cmpany appeals t the man?
A.The cmpany culture.
B.The free accmmdatins.
C.The cmpetitive pay.
12.What is difficult fr the man t deal with?
A.Interpersnal relatinships.
B.Quality-quantity balance.
C.Unplanned happenings.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Hw des Rbert sund when speaking f his being a writer?
A.Hpeful.
B.Grateful.
C.Dubtful.
14.What was Rbert like befre he was 9 years ld?
A.He had wild imaginatin.
B.He enjyed sprts.
C.He lved science.
15.What did Rbert's father d?
A.A teacher.
B.A cach.
C.A librarian.
16.What helped Rbert becme a writer?
A.Writing daily.
B.Listening t stries.
C.Reading extensively.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Where was Open Tchaikvsky Cmpetitin held in 1986?
A.In Mscw.
B.In Chelyabinsk.
C.In Berlin.
18.What des Maxim say abut the cmpetitin he attended at 10?
A.It inspired many yung musicians.
B.It was the music event f his dreams.
C.It was a life-changing experience.
19.Which kind f music are the yung players required t play?
A.Rck music.
B.Pp music.
C.Classical music.
20.What des Maxim value mst in yung players'perfrmance?
A.Expressiveness.
B.Smthness.
C.Cmpleteness.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Gifts fr Every Type f Mm
D yu want t reward Mm with New Year gifts?Millins f prducts are ffered nline,but dn't get scared away.We have dne the wrk fr yu by selecting best gift ideas fr every type f mm.Just click"Add t cart"t shwer Mm with lve.
Dainty Earrings-Best fr the Jewelry Lver
Made frm sterling silver,the earrings are lightweight and perfect fr everyday wear.They're als ideal fr anyne with sensitive ears.Amng the 8,000 plus five-star reviewers,April Farmer cnfirm:this,saying,“Just abut every material irritates(刺激)my ears,but I have had these in fr three mnths nw-and n irritatin,n clr changing,r fading f silver.I can't even tell they are in!”
KS Lunch Bag-Best fr the Wrking Mm
This in-disguise cler bag will put a smile n mm's face during lunch hur.With thusands f five-star reviewers,the fashinable and functinal KS bag has an insulated lining (隔热的内衬)that helps keep fd and beverages fresh,and an inside pcket that hlds utensils.Plus,the sft,lightweight design makes it easy t bring anywhere.
Breville Express-Best fr the Cffee Lver
Talk abut a mrning bst!If Mm is a true cffee lver,she's dreamed f wning a high-end espress machine.Nw yu can make that dream a reality.The Breville Express,which has mre than 14,000 five-star reviews,cmes in either black r stainless steel surfaces and ffers the same dse-cntrlled grinding(研磨)that's nrmally reserved fr fancy cffee shps.
Beckham Pillws-Best fr the One Wh Needs a Gd Night's Sleep
She deserves a peaceful night's rest after all the hard wrk she des every day,and she'll get just that with these Beckham pillws.The set f tw affrdable cling gel pillws is ideal fr back,stmach and side sleepers.It ffers much-needed temperature regulatin that will keep her mre cmfrtable than ever.It's a best seller with mre than 126,000 five-star reviews,s it's pretty much a hit.
21.April Farmer's review indicates that the Dainty Earrings are
A.durable and fancy
C.stylish and valuable
B.simple and unique
D.light and skin-friendly
22.Frm the passage,we can knw that
A.Dainty Earrings are best fr frmal ccasins
B.KS Lunch Bag is silver,prtable and insulated
C.Breville Express features fine and quick grinding
D.Beckham Pillws suit different sleeping psitins
23.Wh is the passage intended fr?
A.Agencies selling prducts t mms.
C.Mms planning t reward themselves.
B.Peple seeking gifts fr their mms.
D.Salesmen studying mms'preferences.
B
It's 1:30 am in Kenya's ppulated nrth,and 50 peple are lying n their backs n the shre f a dried-up river,staring up at the night sky.These stargazers have travelled 250 miles t Samburu t witness the Perseid meter shwer(英仙座流星雨).They are nt disappinted:Every few minutes,arrws f light sht acrss the sky like silent firewrks.
The Star Safari is rganised by a Kenyan astrnmer,Susan Murabana,wh has brught a 50 kg,170 cm-lng telescpe t allw the grup t view Mars and deep-sky bjects.But here in Samburu,where light pllutin is minimal,the Perseid meters—visible with the naked eye(裸眼)—steal the shw.
Every tw mnths,Murabana and her husband lad their telescpe n t the rf f their 4×4and set ff t rural cmmunities,where they give up t 300 children a chance t view the planets and learn abut cnstellatins(星座)and the basics f astrphysics.They primarily targets schls in remte areas because f her missin t give girls an pprtunity that she wishes had been available t her.
“When I started this wrk,I didn't see peple wh lked like me.I was a lne ranger and I wanted t change that.”says Murabana.
“There is a cmmn miscnceptin in Kenya that astrnmy in general is hard,bring,and nly fr bys,"she adds."I'd like t teach yung girls that astrnmy is neither f these things and that they,t,can becme astrnmers,”says Murabana.
Murabana's passin fr astrnmy began in her early 20s when her uncle invited her t jin a similar utreach sessin rganized by the Csms Educatin."That was a gamechanger.If an utreach grup had cme t me when I was a yung teenager,my attitude twards a career in astrnmy wuld have been psitive.I ended up studying scilgy and ecnmics,but maybe I wuld have desired t be an astrnmer,"she says.
Inspired by the Csms Educatin,Murabana cmpleted an nline master's degree in astrnmy with the James Ck University in 2011 and set up her wn utreach prgramme.She lked t Dr Mae Jemisn,the first black wman in space,as a rle mdel."I hpe that ne day,thrugh this wrk,I will spark a chain reactin that leads t the first African wman in space."
24.What d the underlined wrds"steal the shw"in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Ruin the effrt.
C.Attract mre attentin.
B.Face the challenge.
D.Keep the prmise.
25.Why des Murabana target girl students in remte areas?
A.T help them ut f pverty.
B.T inspire their lve f astrnmy.
C.T lk fr assistants fr her wrk.
D.T give them an edge ver bys in studies.
26.What can we learn abut Murabana frm paragraph 6?
B.She lnged t be an astrnmer.
A.She enjyed playing games.
C.She is an initiatr f Csms Educatin.
D.She regretted nt taking astrnmy earlier.
27.What's the passage mainly abut?
A.The birth f a Kenyan wman astrnmer
B.The prejudice against girls in rural Kenyan.
C.The Kenyan astrnmer bringing astrnmy t the peple.
D.The Kenyan stargazers watching the Perseid meters shwer.
C
It is hardly surprising that clthing manufacturers(生产商)fllw certain unifrm standards fr varius features(特征)f clthes.What seems strange,hwever,is that the standard adpted fr wmen is the ppsite f the ne fr men.Take a lk at the way yur clthes buttn.Men's clthes tend t buttn frm the right,and wmen's frm the left.Cnsidering mst f the wrd's ppulatin---men and wmen----are right-handed,the men's standard wuld appear t make mre sense fr wmen.S why d wmen's clthes buttn frm the left?
Histry really seems t matter here.Buttns first appeared nly n the clthes f the rich in the 17th century,when rich wmen were dressed by servants.Fr the mstly right-handed servants,having wmen's shirts buttn frm the left wuld be easier.On the ther hand,having men's shirts buttn frm the right made sense,t.Mst men dressed themselves,and a swrd drawn frm the left with the right hand wuld be less likely t get caught in the shirt.
Tday wmen are seldm dressed by servants,but buttning frm the left is still the standard fr them:Is it interesting?Actually,a standard,nce set,resists change.At a time when all wmen's shirts buttned frm the left,it wuld have been risky fr any single manufacturer t ffer wmen's shirts that buttned frm the right.After all,wmen had grwn s used t shirts which buttned frm the left and wuld have t develp new habits and skills t switch.Besides sme wmen might have fund it scially awkward t appear in public wearing shirts that buttned frm the right,since anyne wh nticed that wuld believe they were wearing men's shirts.
28.What is surprising abut the standard f the clthing industry?
A.It has been fllwed by the industry fr ver 400 years.
B.It is different fr men's clthing and wmen's.
C.It wks better with men than with wmen.
D.It fails t cnsider right-handed peple.
29.What d we knw abut the rich men in the(17th century?
A.They tended t wear clthes withut buttns.
B.They were interested in the histrical matters.
C.They were mstly dressed by servants.
D.They drew their swrds frm the left.
30.Wmen's clthes still buttn frm the left tday because
A.adpting men's style is imprper fr wmen
B.manufacturers shuld fllw standards
C.mdern wmen dress themselves
D.custms are hard t change
31.The passage is mainly develped by
A.analyzing causes
C.examining differences
B.making cmparisns
D.fllwing the time rder
D
Researchers at CU Bulder have develped a wearable device that changes the human bdy int a bilgical battery.The device is stretchy(弹性的)enugh that yu can wear it like a ring,sprt band r any ther thing that tuches yur skin.It als taps int a persn's natural heat-emplying thermelectric generatrs t change the bdy's internal temperature int electricity.“In the future,we want t be able t pwer yur wearable electrnics withut having t include a battery,”said Jianliang Xia,an assciate prfessr at CU Bulder.
The cncept may sund like smething ut f The Matrix film series,in which a race f rbts have enslaved humans t harvest their precius rganic energy.Xia and his clleagues aren't that ambitius.Their devices can generate abut 1 vlt(伏特)f energy fr every square centimeter f skin space--less vlt per area than what mst existing batteries prvide but still enugh t pwer electrnics like watches r fitness trackers.
Scientists have previusly experimented with similar wearable devices,but Xia's is stretchy,can heal itself when damaged and is fully recyclable--making it a cleaner alternative t traditinal electrnics.“Whenever yu use a battery,yu're depleting(消耗)that battery and will,eventually,need t replace it,"Xia said."The nice thing abut ur device is that yu can wear it,and it prvides yu with cnstant pwer."
Just pretend that yu're ut fr a jg.As yu exercise,yur bdy heats up,and that heat will radiate ut t the cl air arund yu.Xia's device captures that flw f energy rather than let itg t waste."The thermelectric generatrs are in clse cntact with the human bdy,and they can use the heat that wuld nrmally be sent int the envirnment,"Xia said.
32.What des Xia expect f his device at present?
A.It will be used fr medical purpses.
B.It will be made smaller and wearable.
C.It will change natural pwer int electricity.
D.It will supply cnstant pwer t wearable devices.
33.Why des the authr mentin The Matrix series in the text?
A.T make a cmparisn.
C.T explain an explanatin.
B.T intrduce a tpic.
D.T analyze the cause,
34.What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
A.The replacement f wearable devices.
B.The strengths f Xia's device.
C.The cnvenience f using a battery.
D.The develpment f traditinal electrnics.
35.What d we knw abut Xia's device frm the text?
A.It perates with plenty f pwer.
C.It's based n traditinal electrnics.
B.It benefits peple's health in a way.
D.It is designed fr practical use.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The effects f wrking while attending schl r cllege
Yuths wrking while in schl r cllege seems like a traditin in many cuntries and the trend is grwing.A recent study has fund that 80%f students in sme cuntries have at least apart time jb during their study years.
Why d students lk fr emplyment? 36 Educatin csts are high,and cllege tuitins have grwn cnsiderably during the last few years.Mrever,parents als cntribute less tward cvering the educatin csts f their children,which means students must earn their wn mney while studying.
Having a jb during schl r cllege years affects the students' persnal and academic lives.First f all,emplyed students have less free time and,as a result,they can't be arund their family r friends as ften as they wuld want.They lack sleep and are mre stressed,and they may even develp health prblems.Furthermre,student emplyment als impacts academic perfrmance.A new research shws that students wrking mre than 20 hurs a week have lwer grades than thse wh wrk less r nt at all. 37
Hwever,the benefits f student emplyment are als ntable.It seems that emplyed students tend t be mre engaged in academic activities than thse wh d nt wrk,prbably because they have develped a higher sense f respnsibility.
38 Firstly,fresh graduates wh already have wrk experience gained during their study years have better chances f landing a jb.Emplyers usually prefer t hire a graduate with wrkplace experience,because they needn't spend t much time and resurces t train the new emplyee.Secndly,studies shw that wrking learners are mre likely t mve int a managerial psitin sn after graduating. 39 As they try different jbs during their schl years,they are mre aware f their jb preferences and target field,and thus far less cnfused than fresh graduates wh have never wrked.
T sum up,because f financial difficulties,many yuths lk fr emplyment while attending schl r cllege,and this can have psitive r negative effects n their lives.
40 In this way,emplyed students can gain ntewrthy advantages in terms f career path after they graduate.
A.The main cause is financial pressure.
B.Student emplyment has an effect n future careers as well.
C.The gvernment has increased funding fr higher educatin.
D.They state that the jb limits the number f classes they can take.
E.Emplyed students knw what type f wrk field wuld be best fit fr them.
F.Finally,emplyed students develp a better appreciatin f the career path t pursue.
G.S guidance shuld be given t help them keep a prper balance between study and wrk.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 2014.Xu Yitang,a student at the Natinal Academy f Chmese Theatre Arts,saw crals at an aquarium fr the first time.
Little did he knw the chance 41 with the creature wuld spark a lifelng 42 . He began t 43 the lcal market t learn abut cral farming frm merchants selling plants,fish and crals:He als searched fr infrmatin n relevant frums nline,and befre lng.started 44 a cral in a small fish tank at hme.
“The cral rganism is quite 45 and has extremely high 46 fr water quality,"recalls Xu."In the beginning,its state was nt gd."
As he became better 47 f the creature,he learned that cral reefs are knwn as"trpical rainfrests"and "underwater gardens"f the cean,prviding 48 fr a quarter f all marine life. 49 ,rising sea temperatures have led t cral 50 .Xu felt an increasing sense f urgency and 51 t prtect them.
Fast-frward t tddy,he 52 a cral cnservatinist in a Sanya-based trpical bilgical research center.
Each day,he spends several hurs diving deep under the waves t bserve and 53 the grwth and develpment f the creatures.
His stry has been 54 in the recently premiered nline prgram Burning Yuth that aims t use dcumentary shrts and in-depth studi interviews t 55 the inspiring stries f yung Chinese peple frm varius walks f life.
41.A. incident
42. A. passin
43. A. study
44. A. treating
45. A. tugh
46. A. benefits
47. A. reminded
48. A. shelters
49. A. Smehw
50. A. extinctin
51. A. respnsibility
52. A. cnsults with
53. A. find ut
54. A. revised
55. A. assess
B. witness
B. visin
B. frequent
B. preserving
B. smth
B. requirements
B. infrmed
B. partners
B. Nevertheless
B. variatin
B. relief
B. applies fr
B. nte dwn
B. cntributed
B. fllw
C.encunter
C.friendship
C. examine
C. selecting
C. delicate
C. expenses
C. warned
C. pprtunities
C. Therefre
C. decline
C. achievement
C. seeks ut
C. shw ff
C. annunced
C. relate
D. appintment
D. career
D. discver
D. grwing
D. impressive
D. respnses
D. cnvinced
D. services
D. Unfrtunately
D. expansin
D. belnging
D. acts as
D. speed up
D. featured
D. invent
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Netizens frm Suthwest China's Sichuan prvince, 56 (knw)fr its giant panda bases,jkingly claimed that their head f lcal culture and turism bureau has the extrardinary ability t"give birth t"giant pandas.
Netizens frm Central China's Hunan prvince 57 (prud)basted that their head f cultural and turism can devur a staggering 50 kilgrams f red peppers.Hunan prvince is renwned 58 its diverse pepper varieties and spicy cuisine,which 59 (lcal)take great pride in.
Netizens frm Suthwest China's Yunnan prvince went as far as bragging that their head f cultural and turism can cnsume three kils f raw wild mushrms.Yunnan is famus fr its different 60 (type)f wild mushrms,sme f 61 can be pisnus if nt cked prperly.
With the rapid prliferatin f scial media,Harbin has swiftly becme the mst cveted turist destinatin in the cuntry. 62 （recgnize）this trend,cultural and turism authrities aim t harness the pwer f the internet t transfrm nline 63 （engage）int actual turist visits Cities surrunding Harbin have als attempted 64 （take）advantage f the huge turist flw brught with Harbin by frequently upladed 65 （interest）vides.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是高三学生李华。你班交换生Jim打算利用寒假在家锻炼身体，发来邮件向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.推荐一款名叫“Keep”的APP和推荐理由；
2.给出运动建议。
注意：1.词数100左右：
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim，



Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Brave Dg wasn't always his name.In the beginning,he was just Stray Dg (流浪狗)。I saw him fr the first time ne evening when Mattie and I went t milk the cws.He was all dusty cat and skinny-ribbed (皮包骨头的),hardly wrth a secnd glance,But Mattie made a beeline fr him,reaching ut t pet him,"What a pretty dg!"The dg lked unsure,as if he weren't used t being spken t kindly.I grabbed Mattie's arm."Keep away frm that stray dg."I tld her,"Yu knw hw Dad feels abut stray dgs.""Dn't call him Stray Dg,"said Mattie."He's a pretty dg."The dg licked her face and put a paw n her shulder.Mattie threw her arms arund his neck."I'm keeping him."She declared,"I'm calling him Pretty Dg."
T Mattie,he was Pretty Dg.She talked t him,played with him and fed him secretly.He respnded by fllwing her like a shadw when n ne else was arund.T the rest f us,he was Stray dg.We did everything we culd t chase him away,but he kept cming back.One day.Dad accidentally caught Mattie sneaking Stray Dg a piece f leftver rast meat,"Mattie!Get away frm That Dg!"Dad shuted,"Where's yur cmmn sense,girl?We dn't waste gd fd n stray animals.Yu see That Dg again,yu send him away!"S,Stray Dg became That Dg.One cld winter day,Dad set ff t g ice fishing.Mattie had begged t g,but Dad said n.“Yu'll nly fuss(对…大惊小怪)abut cld,"he said,tweaking(捏，扯)her pigtail (辫子)."I want t d sme serius fishing.”
Dad came hme a few hurs later."Gt sme fine nes,"he shuted frm the prch."Cme see!"Mm and I came ut.“Where's Mattie?"Dad asked.Mm and I lked at each ther in cnfusin,bth thinking Mattie was with the ther.Then,Ma strde t the clset."Her cat and bts are gne."Mm turned t Dad with trubled eyes,"Maybe she went after yu."Wrry lines creased (弄皱)Dad's face.“She never came t the lake.Cme n,we need t find her."
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In the lane,we fund Mattie's bt prints fllwing Dad's big nes.



Suddenly,sme dg barks came frm the distance.