广西壮族自治区百色市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末教学质量调研英语试题
展开(试卷满分:150分;考试时长:120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2. 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分。回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答
非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 只交答题卡, 试卷自行保存.
第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上.
第一节, (共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下西5 段对话. 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.
例如: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C.
1. Where did Mindy g?
A. T the library. B. T the sprts center. C. T the hspital.
2. What is the weather like tday?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
3. Hw des the wman feel nw?
A. Nervus. B. Pwerful. C. Angry.
4. Why will the man prbably g t the frnt desk?
A. T buy gifts. B. T stre his bag. C. T cllect his camera.
5. What's the wman ging t d this evening?
A. Study in the library. B. Gt a mvie. C. Gt a cncert.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5 秒钟;听完 后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. When des Emma start wrk at the animal center?
A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 10:00 a. m.
7. Hw will Emma g t the animal center?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a clthes shp. B. Outside a huse. C. In an ffice.
9. What des Tmmy want t d?
A. Get rid f his clthes.
B. Start a small farm.
C. Raise mney t help peple.
10. What des the wman ffer t d?
A. Dnate sme ld things.
B. Wrk n the stand.
C. Buy sme tys.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题 .
11. Hw ften des Paul g t his evening class?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
12. What caused Paul t start the class?
A. A new bk. B. A hliday experience. C. A talk with a German.
13. What des the wman plan t d?
A. Learn a new language. B. G t Germany. C. Learn t dance.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers
A. C-wrkers. B. Strangers. C. Friends.
15. What is the wman's jb at the mment?
A. She is a hst. B. She is a phtgrapher. C. She is a tur guide.
16. What time f day is it nw?
A. Mrning B. Afternn. C. Evening.
17. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A busy schedule B. A famus film. C. A wrk f art.
听第 10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. Where did Mr. Grey have a nice shp?
A. On a small street f a small twn.
B. On the main street f a small twn.
C. On the main street f the city center.
19. What happened t the shp in ne mnth?
A. It was stlen twice. B. It was clsed twice. C. It was n fire twice.
20. Hw much was the camera wrth?
A. $50, 000. B. $5. 000 C. $15. 000.
第二部分:阅读 (共三节, 满分60分)
第一节 ( 共15小题, 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Activities Infrmatin
The Mile High Cuntry Q &Brew
Mile High Statin 6:00-10:00 p. m.
Hsted by Tennysn Center fr Children, this cuntry music experience will bring Clradans tgether t help kids and families have a better life. Enjy a shw by rising cuntry music star Adam Dleac paired with BBQ, drinks and mre.
Infrmatin and tickets at qandbrew22. givesmart. cm.
Mnarch Ball Clrad 2023
ISTBANK Center 6:00-10:00
Jin us at Butterfly Garden's yearly party supprting invertebrate(无价作动物)prtectin.
Take a magical walk thrugh ur Mnarch Menagerie (帝王蝶动物团)full f live mnarch butterflies and enjy a seated dinner, live music, and dancing!
Infrmatin and tickets at MnarchlallClrad rg.
Blue Hpe Party Clrad
The Seawell Ballrm at the DCPA 5:30 p. m
Screen. Care, and Cure are the three basics guiding the Clrectal Cancer Alliance's wrk and are imprtant t ending clrectal cancer (直肠癌)in ur lifetime. Jin the Alliance at the Denver Bash and enjy dinner, music and exciting games.
Infrmatin and tickets at cealliance. rg.
Bulderthn
Bulder, CO Varius start times
Run the Signature Bulder Marathn! Epic(宏大的)finish and After-Party Dwntwn. Named ne f the best new marathns in Clrad. Experience the nly curse t enjy wnderful views f the fthills and the first-ever finish line n the Pearl Street Mall. New in 2023:5k, 10k, and Kids Run!
Infrmatin and tickets at bulderthn. rg.
21. Wh wuld mst prbably take part in The Mile High Cuntry Q &Brew?
A. Teachers. B. Music lvers. C. Farmers. D. Sprts stars.
22. What can guests d at Mnarch Ball Clrad 2023?
A. Get clse t butterflies. B. Attend a dance festival.
C. Enjy running utdrs. D. Learn knwledge f health.
23. What d the listed activities have in cmmn?
A. They hst big games. B. They start at 6:00 p. m.
C. They are free fr visitrs. D. They take place in Clrad.
B
At a snw park in Zhangiaku. Hebei, Chinese teenage snwbarder Su Yiming wn a silver in the men's snwbarding cmpetitin n February7, 2022. It was the first time that a Chinese snw barder had ever cmpeted in this event at any Olympics.
Su was intrduced t snwbarding at the age f 4 by his parents wh were bth snwbarding fans. Su fell in lve with the sprt the first time they tk him t a ski center. Later he kept n practicing after class. T save up mre time fr snwbarding, he wuld get up at 5 a. m. and finish his hmewrk early. Su just saw snwbarding as a hbby in the beginning. Hwever, n July 31, 2015, when he knew that 2022 Winter Olympics wuld be held in Beijing, his mind tuned t prfessinal(职业性的)cmpetitin. He dreamed f jining in the Winter Olympics. And he decided t g prfessinal.
In 2018. Su became a member f China's natinal snwbarding team. In 2020 and 2021, he tk hme gld medals(奖牌)in all natinal cmpetitins. In January 2021, he became the first Chinese male snwbarder t finish the Cab 1800-ne f the mst difficult snwbarding skills.
Behind his success is Su's hard wrk. He has made full use f every chance t train mre. Usually he arrived at the training center earlier than his teammates. In that way, he culd practice mre. He even brke several snwbards in ne week because f heavy training.
24. Hw did Su feel the first time he tried snwbarding?
A. Disappinted B. Interested. C. Wrried. D. Mved.
25. Why did Su decide t g prfessinal?
A. Because his parents were snwbarding fans.
B. Because he culd finish the mst difficult skill.
C. Because he jined China's natinal snw barding team.
D. Because 2022 Winter Olympics wuld be held in Beijing.
26. What is the key t Su's success?
A. Taking hme gld medals.
B. Training hard day and night.
C. Being the first t finish the Cab 1800.
D. Getting much help frm his teammates.
27. Which part is the text prbably taken frm in a magazine?
A. Sprts. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Science.
C
Sme Ohi high schl students have becme winners in a natinal cntest (竞赛) after inventing a mbile phne app that helps needy families find lcal fd pantries (公益食品仓库).
And smeday the teens, wh are students at Rss High Schl in Rss Twnship, may be sclling the app t fd pantries and fd banks acrss America.
The app was created as part f a cmputer science class -crdinated (协调) by Butler Tech career schl system at the high schl. Three students. Jacb Kahmann, Gunner Nnnamaker and Kyle Inderhees, recently were visited by Cngressman(国会议员) Warren Davidsn. wh praised their wrk. Davidsn lauded the teens fr creating "this app t set the standard fr efficient fd cllectin and distributin(分发). "
Butler Tech IT Instructr Tm O'Neill said the students' app includes characteristics that help users lcate the nearest fd pantry and imprve fd cllectin prcesses, and that the natinal cntest prvides a real-life learning chance fr his students.
The students are cntinuing t make additins t the app and are wrking n turning it int a prduct, said O'Neill, wh in recent years has helped many Rss High Schl teens win natinal hnrs fr their cmputer-science-based inventins.
"The teachers and students in the Rss Schl District cntinue t amaze me with their future-thinking and creatin. "said Superintendent Sctt Gates. "Our students are nt nly thinking abut careers, they are thinking abut prblems they want t change, slve and imprve. "The app that was created will make serving a ppulatin in need mre efficient. "
28. What did these Ohi high schl students d?
A. They built a lcal fd pantry. B. They made fd fr the hungry.
C. They invented a mbile phne app. D. They set up a wrld fd bank.
29. What des the underlined wrd" lauded "in paragraph 3 prbably mean ?
A. Praised. B. Prepared. C. Asked. D. Paid.
30. What are the winners ding?
A. They are inventing sme ther apps. B. They are serving in lcal fd pantries.
C. They are trying t imprve their creatin. D. They are taking part in a natinal cntest.
31. Which f the fllwing can best describe the three students?
A. Strict and prud. B. Hnest and generus.
C. Creative and caring. D. Humrus and friendly.
D
New research frm the University f Prtsmuth has shwn a marked increase in shipping in the Nrth East Atlantic. Scientists nw warn that mre mnitring is required t help prtect sea life.
Researchers at the University f Pnsmuth have discvered that rates (率)f shipping in the Nrth East Atlantic area rse by 34 per cent in a five-year perid. The research is the first detailed survey f shipping activity in the Nrth East Atlantic. Researchers used data frm ver 530 millin vessel(船)psitins recrded by Autmatic Identificatin System(AIS). They lked at the change in shipping between 2013 and 2017 acrss ten different vessel types. In ttal the study area cvered 1.1 millin km², including waters ff Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany. Iceland, Ireland, The Netherlands, Nrway, Prtugal. Spain, and the UK.
Lead authr, James Rbbins said:"This change is likely t put mre pressure n the marine(海 洋的)envirnment, and may influence the prtectin f at-risk species. Renewed mnitring effrt is needed t make sure that prtective measures are enugh t save species under threat in a changing envirnment. "
Sme f the greatest shipping increases were fund in areas clse t the Spanish cast. The Espaci Marin de la Csta da Mrte saw a rise f 413 percent in vessel activity. It is an area used t prtect seabirds.
Dr. Sarah Marley, Visiting Researcher at the University f Prtsmuth, said:"Shipping is the mst widespread human activity in ur ceans, carrying a set f threats-frm unnticeable effects like underwater nise pllutin t serius results when ships hit whales. "
Prfessr Alex Frd. frm the University's Institute f Marine Sciences, said:“Given the well- dcumented effects that shipping can have n the marine envirnment, it is necessary that this situatin cntinues t be mnitred-particularly in areas used t prtect vulnerable(脆弱的)species which may already be under pressure. "
32. What can we say abut the new research?
A. It started in 2013. B. It is the first f its kind.
C. It was carried ut by AIS. D. It cvers the whle Atlantic.
33. What d the underlined wrds "This change" in paragraph 3 refer t ?
A. Rapid ppulatin grwth.
B. Rising glbal temperatures.
C. The huge increase in shipping.
D. The disappearance f marine life.
34. What des Dr. Sarah Marley want t tell us in paragraph 5?
A. Shipping plays an imprtant rle in the lcal ecnmy.
B. Shipping can be a danger t the marine envirnment.
C. Nise pllutin is clsely related t human activity.
D. Marine areas shuld be mnitred mre carefully.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. New waterways acrss the Atlantic
B. The shipping industry in the Nrth East Atlantic
C. New research pens windws int life under the water
D. Sea life needs better prtectin frm an increase in shipping
第二节 (共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项 .
Hw T Make A Gd Impressin
Yu wuld want t make a gd impressin when yu intrduce yurself n the first day in class at yur schl, wuldn't yu? In this pst, I'll cver what t include in yur intrductin.
The start
Yu can start with the bvius(明显的) infrmatin-yur name. 36___________ Yu can be a bit creative by staring with smething different. Yu can start with an unusual experience r an interesting fact abut yur city r an unusual hbby.
37_______________
The city yu cme frm. Yu may add a sentence r tw abut the city as well if there is smething interesting t talk abut. Maybe the city is knwn fr its histric mnuments(历史遗迹). 38____________ And if yu've lived in different cities, yu may briefly (简洁地) mentin their names and, as mentined abve, a sentence r tw n the mst interesting parts f them.
What are yur interests and hbbies?
Playing a sprt? Traveling? Reading? Kite flying? Or smething unusual, such as ty cllecting? 39______________ Fr example, if yu're int reading. mentin yur favrite bks, yur favrite authr, and hw reading has influenced yu.
Where can yu help thers ?
If yu have strength (长处)thers in yur class can benefit frm (受益), feel free t share it. Fr example, if yu're gd at dancing. yu can teach anyne wh's interested. If peple knw yur strengths, they'll readily turn t yu when they need help. 40___________ And if yu think helping thers may be a waste f time, yu shuld remember that yu t may need help in areas where thers are strnger.
A. Where are yu frm?
B. But that's a cmmn start.
C. Where did yu last attend the schl?
D. Maybe it's famus fr its natural beauty.
E. This is an easy way t make friends in high schl.
F. Describe small facts if yu've fllwed the hbby with serius interest.
G The rganizer may ask t include yur family and the place yu cme frm in the intrductin.
第三节 (共2小题, 每小题5分, 满分10分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 补全材料最后两段, 使 之构成一篇完整的短文。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We met Bailey 5 yeas ag. He was a standard pdle(髦毛小狗)brn n Valentine's day in 2020, and came t us in a small blue bx. His previus wner psted the news nline and we adpted him. Our nly request was that he behave calmly and be able t put up with the pushing and hugging f ur eight-year-ld daughter and six-year-ld sn.
We were a sweet family: me, my husband, ur children Angela and Tny. But fr years. I'd felt that we wuldn't be truly whle if we didn't have a dg. Als, my husband wrked fr a cmmercial cmpany and traveled arund 200 days a year. and I knew that having a large animal sleeping by the dr made me feel safer.
The last piece f ur purzle fell int place when we pened the bx. With his dark hair and smart eyes, Bailey was beautiful. He was s small that he culd fit in the palm f my hand, his big paws (爪子)resting at his sides. He was a little scared, t. As I pulled him clse, I felt his heart racing, and 1 wndered if we had dne the right thing by taking him away frm his mther. But it was t late. Angela and Tny were already arguing abut wh wuld carry him and wh had the right t bathe him.
Over the fllwing mnths, we spent cuntless hurs watching Bailey play with his tys r rll arund n the living rm flr. Like mst pdles, he was smart. He quickly mastered huse-training and never chewed( 咀 )n ur furniture r shes. He cnsidered himself ne f us.
One night we were sleeping in the bedrm when I heard sme strange nise. 41_____________
At that time, Bailey ran twards me. 42 ____________________
A. I thught it was Bailey running and hitting smething, s I kept lying in the bed and made an attempt t fall asleep again. Hwever, the nise became luder and luder, which had already annyed me. Quickly l gt up frm my bed. I pened the dr and fund Bailey running arund the living rm, trying t let all the things fall dwn. These abnrmal behavirs really made me cnfused and a little afraid.
B. He firmly grabbed my trusers and pulled me t the kitchen. As I apprached the kitchen culd bviusly smell a strng burning smell and immediately knew what had happened. When¹ aw the fierce fire in the kitchen, I dashed int my children's rm like an arrw(前), waking them up at my maximum vice. Rushing ut f the huse tgether with my family. I called 911 and asked ur neighbrs fr help at the same time. Frtunately bth my family and my huse were saved Thanks t ur smart Bailey, we did escape frm death.
C. Angela and Tny cmpleted the delicius breakfast and they culd nt wait t bring it t me wh slept in the rm. Their father praised their hard-earned wrk with his thumb up, infrming them that I was sleeping n the secnd flr. T my surprise, their hand-made fd was s delicius that l wuld never frget it. Obviusly. what they had dne fr me wuld be rted in memry.
D. I ndded with a smile and encuraged the children t get started. Quickly. Angela vlunteered t get the big bx f cm and prepared t make ppcrn. At the same time, Tny. my smart by. went t buy sme paper bags. I ran t Bailey's hme t invite him. Nt surprisingly. Bailey was amazed at this great prject and culdn't wait t cme. T ur delight, the ppcrn they made lked great and tasted delicius. Finally. they packed the sweet ppcrn in the paper bags tgether. Laughter and happiness filled this huse.
第三部分:语言知识运用(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最住选项。
Here is a stry abut scial media bringing peple tgether.
56-year-ld Lucy Shepherd was 43 as an infant(婴儿)in the early 1960s. When she turned 18, Lucy 44 t lk fr her birth parents. She managed t find her mther ten years later. Hwever, finding her father prved t be mre 45.
Abut her father, Lucy knew few 46 and was nly tld by a scial wrker that he was an electrician named Jnah Larsn. She tried t find him ut but with little infrmatin she 47 --until decades later when she saw the 48 appear n the "Suggested Friends" list f the scial media site Facebk. After lking thrugh his nline prfile (商介), she realized she might be indeed 49 her father.
The pair then 50 fr several weeks befre meeting fr the first time last week--and they bth said it was like they "have 51 each ther their whle lives".
“It's 52 . I live in Kent and she lives 350 miles (abut 563 km)away in Crnwall. And we had been 53 fr nearly 56 years. The chances f actually 54 were s slim" said Jnah. The 55 tk place in Drset, rughly halfway between Crnwall and Kent. When they first sptted(看见)each ther, the father pened his 56 and gave Lucy a big hug. "1 lve yu!" said Jnah, lking straight int her eyes, and they hugged 57.
"Nw there is smene else like me, lving me fr me. I'm incredibly blessed t find him. "said Lucy excitedly.
第二节 ( 共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the Spring and Autumn Perid (770-476 BC). there was a musician. 58________ lived alne in a frest where he played the guqin, and his name was Yu Bya. One day, a passing wdcutter 59__________ (name) Zhng Ziqi was intrigued (陶醉于) by the sunds f the musical instrument, and Mr. Zhng Zigi 60 ________ (he)listened with full attentin. Yu 61________ (sincere) played the guqin. causing varius pictures in Zhng's imaginatin, such as fwing cluds and plunging waterfalls. Such was the 62 _________ (cnnect) between perfrming and listening. They became bsm friends (挚友). After many years, when the wdcutter died, Yu decided 63___________ (smash)his instrument and never t play again since he was sure that he wuld never again have smene like Zhng t s intuitively(凭直觉地) understand his music.
Indeed. the gugin—the favred instrument f Cnfucius—was 64_________essential musical instrument f ancient China's educated elite (精英). It 65_________ (add)t the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity by UNESCO in 2008.
In April. when President Xi Jinping 66__________ (meet)with French President Emmanuel Macrn, a classic guqin piece, High Muntain and Flwing Water, was played t celebrate the friendship and mutual understanding 67___________ the tw cuntries.
第三节 单词拼写 (每空1词, 注意使用单词的正确形式, 共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
68. Over 200 residents had t leave their hmes as ____________ (洪水)waters rse.
69. He hlds the same views n ___________ (全球的)warming
70. Tipping is ___________ (正常的)in bars and restaurants here
71. These ___________ (乐队)played many sngs, including sme f my favrites.
72. 1 gt up early the next mrning t ______________ (慢跑).
73. It's very imprtant fr man t keep the ___________________ (平衡)f nature.
74. He had t chse between ______________ (死亡)and dishnur.
75. They watched their sn at a distance until he ___________ (消失)int the statin.
76. What will they d n Christmas ___________ (前夕)?
77. Her vice was _______________ (尖锐的), but she was kind and friendly.
第四部分:写作 (满分15分)
最近你们班就“Whether high schl students shuld take part in labr(劳动)”展开了一次激烈的讨论。请你结合讨论结果写一篇短文。
内容包括
1. 讨论结果:
2. 你的观点。
注意:
1. 词数80左右:
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________43. A. emplyed
44. A. pretended
45. A. imprtant
46. A. details
47. A. failed
48. A. number
49. A. caring abut
50. A. practised
51. A. knwn
52. A. significant
53. A. divrced
54. A. jining
55. A. reunin
56. A. fingers
57. A. finally
B. treated
B. cntinued
B. difficult
B. wrds
B. frgt
B. name
B. depending r
B. researched
B. served
B. unbelievable
B. verseas
B. winning
B. wedding
B. arms
B. enjyment
C. raised
C. sught
C. interesting
C. secrets
C. stpped
C. pht
C. lking at
C. debated
C. disturbed
C. infrmal
C. apart
C. earning
C. graduatin
C. letters
C. instead
D. adpted
D. refused
D. funny
D. happiness
D. agreed
D. address
D. turning t
D. chatted
D. cntacted
D. impressive
D. deserted
D. meeting
D. cncert
D. lips
D. again
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