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2024八年级英语下册Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks单元阅读专练试题(附答案人教新目标版)
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这是一份2024八年级英语下册Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks单元阅读专练试题(附答案人教新目标版),共6页。
Unit 2 单元阅读专练Day 1()1.What does the underlined word “collect” mean in Chinese?A.捐赠 B.印刷 C.收集 D.销售()2.If you want to give away your storybooks,you can do it on ________.A.June 20 B.June 29 C.July 28 D.July 30()3.What kind of people does Sunshine Charity help?A.The old. B.The young. C.The women. D.The blind.()4.If Peter wants to help Sunshine Charity, he can ________.A.help the doctors B.raise some moneyC.work as a nurse D.spend time with sick people()5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.You can get two gifts if you give away five storybooks.B.There are only thirty workers in the Old People's Home.C.The doctors in Sunshine Charity go to the poor places by plane.D.If you want to be a volunteer in the Old People's Home, you can make a call.【文章大意】本文介绍了三项志愿活动,它们需要帮助。1.C 词义猜测题。根据表格第一行“1,000 Storybooks Needed”可知,需要收集1000本故事书。2.B 细节理解题。根据表格第一行“The bookstore plans to collect 1,000 storybooks from June 22 to July 26.”可知,收集1000本故事书的时间是从6月22日到7月26日,只有“June 29”在这段时间内。3.D 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Sunshine Charity helps the people who can't see.”可知,阳光慈善帮助盲人。4.B 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places across the country to help blind people,but they need lots of money to do this.They hope that more and more people can raise money to support their work.”可知,医生和护士需要乘飞机前往全国贫穷的地方帮助盲人,所以如果想帮助阳光慈善,就可以筹集一些钱。5.A 推理判断题。根据表格第一行“You will get a gift if you give away 5 storybooks or more.”可知,捐赠5本书及以上可以得到一件礼物,故A选项错误;根据表格第三行“The Old People's Home needs volunteers to look after the old on weekends.We have 500 old people,but only 30 workers.”可知,敬老院还有30名工人,故B选项正确;根据表格第二行“The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places across the country to help blind people...”可知,阳光慈善的医生和护士乘坐飞机去那些贫穷的地方,故C选项正确;根据表格第三行“Please call us at 4228975.”可知,如果想成为敬老院的志愿者,可以打电话,故D选项正确。Day 2When Sally was a child,she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning.She felt very unhappy.Her mom saw that and asked why.Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.Her mom looked around.There were pieces of paper,boxes,glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere.“What can we do?” asked Sally sadly.“I'm sure you will think of something,” said her mom.As soon as Sally got home with her mom,she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture.The sign said,“PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”.Later,she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom.Sally put up her picture on a big rubbish box.The children at the park ran over to see what was going on.Sally handed each of them a bag.“Let's clean up this place,” said Sally.Then they began to pick up(捡起) the rubbish,talking and laughing.Soon,all the bags were full.Then Sally's mom led them to put the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes.When they looked at the clean park,they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction.From then on,Sally has been keeping doing the cleaning and sorting(分类) rubbish.More and more people joined her to play a part in environment protection.1.Why was Sally unhappy?A.Because she couldn't find her mom.B.Because her friends were not at the park.C.Because there was too much rubbish.D.Because the park was too crowded.2.Sally drew the picture to ________.A.show off her painting skillsB.encourage(鼓励) people to keep the park cleanC.give her mom a big surpriseD.show people how beautiful the park was3.What did the children do at the park when they saw Sally put up her picture?A.They laughed at Sally.B.They spent a terrible and tiring day.C.They bought some bags from Sally.D.They joined Sally in picking up the rubbish.4.How do you like Sally?A.She is kind. B.She is quiet. C.She is hardworking. D.She is lazy.5.What's the best title for the text?A.A beautiful park B.Sally and her momC.A cleanup story D.How to clean the park【文章大意】本文主要讲的是小女孩萨莉和妈妈一起去公园,发现公园地上有很多垃圾。于是她就带头清理垃圾,还带动了很多其他的小朋友一起打扫公园。1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.”可知,萨莉因地上有很多垃圾感到难过。2.B 推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句“...she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture.The sign said, ‘PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN’.”可推测出,萨莉画画是为了鼓励人们保持公园干净。3.D 细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三、四句“Sally handed each of them a bag.‘Let's clean up this place,’ said Sally.Then they began to pick up the rubbish...”可知,孩子们加入了捡垃圾的行列。4.A 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,萨莉看到公园地上的垃圾感到难过,通过画一幅带标语的公园画号召人们保持公园整洁,可推测出她是一位善良的女孩。5.C 标题选择题。通读全文内容可知,小女孩萨莉和妈妈一起去公园,发现公园地上有很多垃圾。于是她就带头清理垃圾,还带动了很多其他的小朋友一起打扫公园。“一个打扫卫生的故事”是最佳标题。Day 3 Several years ago,a boy made a big decision.He decided to grow out his __1__ so he could give it to other kids who needed it.The story started when the boy and his mother watched an ad(广告).They __2__ some sick children lose their hair in hospitals.Many people __3__ their hair to make wigs(假发) for these kids.“I want to do that,too!” The boy said.That surprised his mother.But she knew her son would hardly __4__ his mind and would really follow his decision.So he began growing out his hair.However,__5__ the boy's hair grew longer,his classmates started to play a joke on him.“You look like a __6__,” they said.Later,his mother was also used __7__ hearing “Your daughter is so pretty” when she was out with him.Sometimes it made him upset,but his mother always tried to cheer __8__ up.The big haircut(理发) day __9__ came.The family came to the boy's room and his mom cut his hair.Then they sent it to a hospital.The boy said it felt good to have short hair again.Somewhere,another __10__ would be feeling good,too,because of him.1.A.hand B.arm C.heart D.hair2.A.believed B.decided C.noticed D.imagined3.A.gave out B.gave away C.tried out D.put up4.A.train B.read C.open D.change5.A.although B.because C.as D.unless6.A.girl B.boy C.teacher D.student7.A.at B.to C.on D.in8.A.him B.her C.it D.you9.A.usually B.finally C.hardly D.only10.A.doctor B.volunteer C.child D.climber【文章大意】本文讲述的是一个小男孩留起长头发,然后捐赠长头发给需要的人做假发的故事。1.D 考查名词辨析。根据第二段中的“...some sick children lose their hair in hospitals.”可知,此处填hair。2.C 考查动词辨析。根据空后的“some sick children lose their hair in hospitals.”可知,是“注意到”这件事。3.B 考查动词词组辨析。根据空后的“...to make wigs for these kids...”可知,此处指很多人“捐赠”头发来帮助那些孩子做假发。4.D 考查动词辨析。change one's mind意为“改变某人的主意”。5.C 考查连词辨析。根据句意可知,当那个男孩的头发长长时,他的同学开始开他的玩笑。 6.A 考查名词辨析。根据句意可知,他的头发长长之后,他的同学说他看起来像“女孩”。7.B 考查固定搭配。be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。8.A 考查代词辨析。根据空前“Sometimes it made him upset...”可知,此处指他的妈妈一直试着让“他”高兴。9.B 考查副词辨析。根据下一句可知,男孩的妈妈剪掉了男孩留着的头发,此处指这个理发的大日子终于到了。10.C 考查名词辨析。根据第二段最后一句“...make wigs for these kids.”可知,头发是捐赠给孩子的。Day 4阅读短文,回答下列问题。Do you want to be a volunteer?Maybe you need some ideas to become a volunteer.Here is some advice.Help kids learn and grow.Be a big brother or sister at an afterclass care center.You can help little kids to learn or play with them.Give back(回馈) during the holidays.Serve(提供) dinner to the homeless,volunteer at an old people's home,or give out toys to kids.Help at an animal shelter(庇护所).Most shelters depend on(依靠) volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise.And when you're walking dogs,you get some exercise,too.Protect(保护) the environment.Take part in a park cleanup day.Plant a tree.Join an environment protection group,you will feel happier.If you have several hobbies,find a way to do them all.For example,if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing,visit a children's hospital and teach them these interesting things.1.What is the passage about?________________________________________________________________________2.What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter?________________________________________________________________________3.If you visit a children's hospital,what things can you do to cheer them up according to the passage?________________________________________________________________________4.Bob wants to be a volunteer,how many ways can he help people according to the passage?________________________________________________________________________5.What do you think of volunteering?________________________________________________________________________【文章大意】本文介绍了一些成为志愿者的途径。1.Some advice on how to be a volunteer. 根据第一段内容可知,本文是关于成为志愿者的一些建议。2.Keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. 根据第四段第二句“Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise.”可知,志愿者在动物庇护所可以让猫和狗快乐并带它们去运动。3.Painting and dancing. 根据最后一段第二句“For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children's hospital and teach them these interesting things.”可知,在儿童医院,你可以画画和跳舞让他们高兴。4.Five. 文章从第二段到第六段每段一个方式,一共五种方式。5.Volunteering is great./...Day 5阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。or,important,decide,good,live,lonely,they,notice,volunteer,repairWhen Xiaoyun left university earlier this year,her parents wanted her to look for a job in their hometown.But Xiaoyun made a different 1.decision.She decided to work as a 2.volunteer in a small school.The school is in a poor village.When Xiaoyun got there,she 3.noticed that most of the children in the village were 4.living with their grandparents,and that many of them didn't go to school.5.Their parents were all working in cities far away from the village,and they only came back once 6.or twice a year.So the children always felt 7.lonely.Every day after school,Xiaoyun went to visit those children who didn't come to school.She told them the 8.importance of getting an education.She also invited them to work with her to 9.repair the broken desks and chairs at school,and then she made delicious food for them.Xiaoyun tried her 10.best to make the school more like home to those children.Day by day more and more children came to school and they changed.1,000 Storybooks NeededIf you have old storybooks and have no places for them,you can give them away to Momo Bookstore.The bookstore plans to collect 1,000 storybooks from June 22 to July 26.The storybooks are going to be sent to the schools in the poor places.You will get a gift if you give away 5 storybooks or more.We Need Your HelpSunshine Charity helps the people who can't see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places across the country to help blind people, but they need lots of money to do this. They hope that more and more people can raise(募集) money to support(支持) their work.Volunteers WantedThe Old People's Home needs volunteers to look after the old on weekends. We have 500 old people, but only 30 workers. Please call us at 4228975.
Unit 2 单元阅读专练Day 1()1.What does the underlined word “collect” mean in Chinese?A.捐赠 B.印刷 C.收集 D.销售()2.If you want to give away your storybooks,you can do it on ________.A.June 20 B.June 29 C.July 28 D.July 30()3.What kind of people does Sunshine Charity help?A.The old. B.The young. C.The women. D.The blind.()4.If Peter wants to help Sunshine Charity, he can ________.A.help the doctors B.raise some moneyC.work as a nurse D.spend time with sick people()5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.You can get two gifts if you give away five storybooks.B.There are only thirty workers in the Old People's Home.C.The doctors in Sunshine Charity go to the poor places by plane.D.If you want to be a volunteer in the Old People's Home, you can make a call.【文章大意】本文介绍了三项志愿活动,它们需要帮助。1.C 词义猜测题。根据表格第一行“1,000 Storybooks Needed”可知,需要收集1000本故事书。2.B 细节理解题。根据表格第一行“The bookstore plans to collect 1,000 storybooks from June 22 to July 26.”可知,收集1000本故事书的时间是从6月22日到7月26日,只有“June 29”在这段时间内。3.D 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Sunshine Charity helps the people who can't see.”可知,阳光慈善帮助盲人。4.B 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places across the country to help blind people,but they need lots of money to do this.They hope that more and more people can raise money to support their work.”可知,医生和护士需要乘飞机前往全国贫穷的地方帮助盲人,所以如果想帮助阳光慈善,就可以筹集一些钱。5.A 推理判断题。根据表格第一行“You will get a gift if you give away 5 storybooks or more.”可知,捐赠5本书及以上可以得到一件礼物,故A选项错误;根据表格第三行“The Old People's Home needs volunteers to look after the old on weekends.We have 500 old people,but only 30 workers.”可知,敬老院还有30名工人,故B选项正确;根据表格第二行“The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places across the country to help blind people...”可知,阳光慈善的医生和护士乘坐飞机去那些贫穷的地方,故C选项正确;根据表格第三行“Please call us at 4228975.”可知,如果想成为敬老院的志愿者,可以打电话,故D选项正确。Day 2When Sally was a child,she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning.She felt very unhappy.Her mom saw that and asked why.Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.Her mom looked around.There were pieces of paper,boxes,glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere.“What can we do?” asked Sally sadly.“I'm sure you will think of something,” said her mom.As soon as Sally got home with her mom,she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture.The sign said,“PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”.Later,she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom.Sally put up her picture on a big rubbish box.The children at the park ran over to see what was going on.Sally handed each of them a bag.“Let's clean up this place,” said Sally.Then they began to pick up(捡起) the rubbish,talking and laughing.Soon,all the bags were full.Then Sally's mom led them to put the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes.When they looked at the clean park,they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction.From then on,Sally has been keeping doing the cleaning and sorting(分类) rubbish.More and more people joined her to play a part in environment protection.1.Why was Sally unhappy?A.Because she couldn't find her mom.B.Because her friends were not at the park.C.Because there was too much rubbish.D.Because the park was too crowded.2.Sally drew the picture to ________.A.show off her painting skillsB.encourage(鼓励) people to keep the park cleanC.give her mom a big surpriseD.show people how beautiful the park was3.What did the children do at the park when they saw Sally put up her picture?A.They laughed at Sally.B.They spent a terrible and tiring day.C.They bought some bags from Sally.D.They joined Sally in picking up the rubbish.4.How do you like Sally?A.She is kind. B.She is quiet. C.She is hardworking. D.She is lazy.5.What's the best title for the text?A.A beautiful park B.Sally and her momC.A cleanup story D.How to clean the park【文章大意】本文主要讲的是小女孩萨莉和妈妈一起去公园,发现公园地上有很多垃圾。于是她就带头清理垃圾,还带动了很多其他的小朋友一起打扫公园。1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.”可知,萨莉因地上有很多垃圾感到难过。2.B 推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句“...she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture.The sign said, ‘PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN’.”可推测出,萨莉画画是为了鼓励人们保持公园干净。3.D 细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三、四句“Sally handed each of them a bag.‘Let's clean up this place,’ said Sally.Then they began to pick up the rubbish...”可知,孩子们加入了捡垃圾的行列。4.A 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,萨莉看到公园地上的垃圾感到难过,通过画一幅带标语的公园画号召人们保持公园整洁,可推测出她是一位善良的女孩。5.C 标题选择题。通读全文内容可知,小女孩萨莉和妈妈一起去公园,发现公园地上有很多垃圾。于是她就带头清理垃圾,还带动了很多其他的小朋友一起打扫公园。“一个打扫卫生的故事”是最佳标题。Day 3 Several years ago,a boy made a big decision.He decided to grow out his __1__ so he could give it to other kids who needed it.The story started when the boy and his mother watched an ad(广告).They __2__ some sick children lose their hair in hospitals.Many people __3__ their hair to make wigs(假发) for these kids.“I want to do that,too!” The boy said.That surprised his mother.But she knew her son would hardly __4__ his mind and would really follow his decision.So he began growing out his hair.However,__5__ the boy's hair grew longer,his classmates started to play a joke on him.“You look like a __6__,” they said.Later,his mother was also used __7__ hearing “Your daughter is so pretty” when she was out with him.Sometimes it made him upset,but his mother always tried to cheer __8__ up.The big haircut(理发) day __9__ came.The family came to the boy's room and his mom cut his hair.Then they sent it to a hospital.The boy said it felt good to have short hair again.Somewhere,another __10__ would be feeling good,too,because of him.1.A.hand B.arm C.heart D.hair2.A.believed B.decided C.noticed D.imagined3.A.gave out B.gave away C.tried out D.put up4.A.train B.read C.open D.change5.A.although B.because C.as D.unless6.A.girl B.boy C.teacher D.student7.A.at B.to C.on D.in8.A.him B.her C.it D.you9.A.usually B.finally C.hardly D.only10.A.doctor B.volunteer C.child D.climber【文章大意】本文讲述的是一个小男孩留起长头发,然后捐赠长头发给需要的人做假发的故事。1.D 考查名词辨析。根据第二段中的“...some sick children lose their hair in hospitals.”可知,此处填hair。2.C 考查动词辨析。根据空后的“some sick children lose their hair in hospitals.”可知,是“注意到”这件事。3.B 考查动词词组辨析。根据空后的“...to make wigs for these kids...”可知,此处指很多人“捐赠”头发来帮助那些孩子做假发。4.D 考查动词辨析。change one's mind意为“改变某人的主意”。5.C 考查连词辨析。根据句意可知,当那个男孩的头发长长时,他的同学开始开他的玩笑。 6.A 考查名词辨析。根据句意可知,他的头发长长之后,他的同学说他看起来像“女孩”。7.B 考查固定搭配。be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。8.A 考查代词辨析。根据空前“Sometimes it made him upset...”可知,此处指他的妈妈一直试着让“他”高兴。9.B 考查副词辨析。根据下一句可知,男孩的妈妈剪掉了男孩留着的头发,此处指这个理发的大日子终于到了。10.C 考查名词辨析。根据第二段最后一句“...make wigs for these kids.”可知,头发是捐赠给孩子的。Day 4阅读短文,回答下列问题。Do you want to be a volunteer?Maybe you need some ideas to become a volunteer.Here is some advice.Help kids learn and grow.Be a big brother or sister at an afterclass care center.You can help little kids to learn or play with them.Give back(回馈) during the holidays.Serve(提供) dinner to the homeless,volunteer at an old people's home,or give out toys to kids.Help at an animal shelter(庇护所).Most shelters depend on(依靠) volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise.And when you're walking dogs,you get some exercise,too.Protect(保护) the environment.Take part in a park cleanup day.Plant a tree.Join an environment protection group,you will feel happier.If you have several hobbies,find a way to do them all.For example,if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing,visit a children's hospital and teach them these interesting things.1.What is the passage about?________________________________________________________________________2.What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter?________________________________________________________________________3.If you visit a children's hospital,what things can you do to cheer them up according to the passage?________________________________________________________________________4.Bob wants to be a volunteer,how many ways can he help people according to the passage?________________________________________________________________________5.What do you think of volunteering?________________________________________________________________________【文章大意】本文介绍了一些成为志愿者的途径。1.Some advice on how to be a volunteer. 根据第一段内容可知,本文是关于成为志愿者的一些建议。2.Keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. 根据第四段第二句“Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise.”可知,志愿者在动物庇护所可以让猫和狗快乐并带它们去运动。3.Painting and dancing. 根据最后一段第二句“For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children's hospital and teach them these interesting things.”可知,在儿童医院,你可以画画和跳舞让他们高兴。4.Five. 文章从第二段到第六段每段一个方式,一共五种方式。5.Volunteering is great./...Day 5阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。or,important,decide,good,live,lonely,they,notice,volunteer,repairWhen Xiaoyun left university earlier this year,her parents wanted her to look for a job in their hometown.But Xiaoyun made a different 1.decision.She decided to work as a 2.volunteer in a small school.The school is in a poor village.When Xiaoyun got there,she 3.noticed that most of the children in the village were 4.living with their grandparents,and that many of them didn't go to school.5.Their parents were all working in cities far away from the village,and they only came back once 6.or twice a year.So the children always felt 7.lonely.Every day after school,Xiaoyun went to visit those children who didn't come to school.She told them the 8.importance of getting an education.She also invited them to work with her to 9.repair the broken desks and chairs at school,and then she made delicious food for them.Xiaoyun tried her 10.best to make the school more like home to those children.Day by day more and more children came to school and they changed.1,000 Storybooks NeededIf you have old storybooks and have no places for them,you can give them away to Momo Bookstore.The bookstore plans to collect 1,000 storybooks from June 22 to July 26.The storybooks are going to be sent to the schools in the poor places.You will get a gift if you give away 5 storybooks or more.We Need Your HelpSunshine Charity helps the people who can't see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places across the country to help blind people, but they need lots of money to do this. They hope that more and more people can raise(募集) money to support(支持) their work.Volunteers WantedThe Old People's Home needs volunteers to look after the old on weekends. We have 500 old people, but only 30 workers. Please call us at 4228975.
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