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第一讲 单元音（讲义）人教PEP版英语三年级上册
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这是一份第一讲 单元音（讲义）人教PEP版英语三年级上册，共4页。
第一讲 单元音（课时一）一、元音字母发音规则二、12个单元音 (前6个)：短元音[əe] [e] [i] [כ] [۸] [u] [ə] 长元音[i:] [כ:] [a:] [u:] [ə:] 1.[i:] 发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高。发这个音的字母和字母组合 e ea ee ① e: me be she we ② ee: sweet bee green ③ ea: meat leaf clean 2.[ i ]发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形扁平。发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay i: pig fish thin ② e: begin behind ③ y: happy heavy lovely④ ey: monkey money ⑤ ay: Sunday Saturday3.[æ]发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬高，舌位比[e]更低，双唇平伸，成扁平形。 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ① a: dad cap cat bad apple rabbit stand4.[e]发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比[i:]低，唇形中长，开口比[i:]大。 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea e: egg bell desk leg ten pen ② ea: bread head breakfast5.[∂:]发音时舌中部比发[∂]音时略高。双唇扁平。发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or er: her serve term ② ir : bird girl skirt first shirt ③ ur : nurse Thursday purple ④ ear : early learn ⑤ or: word work world 6.[∂]发音时舌身平放，舌中部略隆起，双唇扁平。 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a ure : picture ② er :teacher brother dinner father sister ③ar : sugar ④or: doctor ⑤ a: panda about above sofa China 三、26个字母的发音汇总 (前13个)： 一 . 请写出以下字母及字母组合的常规发音。 __________a __________ i __________ o__________ u__________ ea-e__________ i-e__________ o-e__________ u-e_________ __________二. 判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同，相同写“T”，不相同写“F”。 学习目标1．学习12个单元音 （前6个） 2．学习开音节闭音节重难点重点：单元音音标的读音 难点：利用音标拼读单词元音字母读 音例 词a在开音节中[ei]name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ]bag dad hat map black backe在开音节中[i:]he me Chinese these在闭音节中[e]bed let pen desk yes eggi在开音节中[ai]bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中[i]fish big drink sit milk swimo在开音节中[əu]those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[]clock not box shop socku在开音节中[ju:]student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[]bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler superAaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMm（ ）1. cat apple （ ）2. name have （ ）3. make date（ ）4. fat face （ ）5. note no （ ）6. dog box （ ）7. home not （ ）8. kite nice 三．选出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。（ ）1. A. cat B. hat C. cake D. bag （ ）2. A. face B. dad C. pad D. black （ ）3. A. he B. pen C. me D. we （ ）4. A. pencil B. red C. let D. she（ ）5. A. dog B. nose C. coke D. Jones（ ）6. A. note B. log C. boy D. toy （ ）7. A. duck B. up C. mum D. excuse（ ）8. A. cute B. student C. lunch D. music（ ）9. A. time B. pig C. big D. six（ ）10. A. nine B. sit C. five D. kite一．在四个选项中找出一个读音与其他三个不同的单词。（ ）1. A. name B. late C. take D. match（ ）2. A. time B. city C. listen D. minute （ ）3. A. hot B. shop C. dog D. no（ ）4. A. let B. else C. these D. every （ ）5. A. pupil B. music C. cute D. cup 二. 找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（ ）1. A. that B. bag C. name（ ）2. A. she B. ten C. pen（ ）3.A. nine B. six C. five（ ）4.A. no B. hello C. one（ ）5.A. idea B. teacher C. please 三．阅读理解 This is a Chinese girl. Her name is Wu Yan. She is a new student. She is in Shiyan Middle School. She is in Class One, Grade Two. Bill is an American boy. He is eleven. He is Shiyan Middle School, too. Miss Li is their PE teacher. She is a good teacher.( )1. Wu Yan is .A. a Chinese girl B. an American girl C. an English girl( )2. She is a student.A. good B. new C. old( )3. Bill is .A. a Chinese girl B. an American boy C. a good boy( )4. Their PE is Miss Li.A. friend B. teacher C. student( )5. Miss Li is a good .teacher B. student C. boy
第一讲 单元音（课时一）一、元音字母发音规则二、12个单元音 (前6个)：短元音[əe] [e] [i] [כ] [۸] [u] [ə] 长元音[i:] [כ:] [a:] [u:] [ə:] 1.[i:] 发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高。发这个音的字母和字母组合 e ea ee ① e: me be she we ② ee: sweet bee green ③ ea: meat leaf clean 2.[ i ]发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形扁平。发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay i: pig fish thin ② e: begin behind ③ y: happy heavy lovely④ ey: monkey money ⑤ ay: Sunday Saturday3.[æ]发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬高，舌位比[e]更低，双唇平伸，成扁平形。 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ① a: dad cap cat bad apple rabbit stand4.[e]发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比[i:]低，唇形中长，开口比[i:]大。 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea e: egg bell desk leg ten pen ② ea: bread head breakfast5.[∂:]发音时舌中部比发[∂]音时略高。双唇扁平。发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or er: her serve term ② ir : bird girl skirt first shirt ③ ur : nurse Thursday purple ④ ear : early learn ⑤ or: word work world 6.[∂]发音时舌身平放，舌中部略隆起，双唇扁平。 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a ure : picture ② er :teacher brother dinner father sister ③ar : sugar ④or: doctor ⑤ a: panda about above sofa China 三、26个字母的发音汇总 (前13个)： 一 . 请写出以下字母及字母组合的常规发音。 __________a __________ i __________ o__________ u__________ ea-e__________ i-e__________ o-e__________ u-e_________ __________二. 判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同，相同写“T”，不相同写“F”。 学习目标1．学习12个单元音 （前6个） 2．学习开音节闭音节重难点重点：单元音音标的读音 难点：利用音标拼读单词元音字母读 音例 词a在开音节中[ei]name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ]bag dad hat map black backe在开音节中[i:]he me Chinese these在闭音节中[e]bed let pen desk yes eggi在开音节中[ai]bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中[i]fish big drink sit milk swimo在开音节中[əu]those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[]clock not box shop socku在开音节中[ju:]student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[]bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler superAaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMm（ ）1. cat apple （ ）2. name have （ ）3. make date（ ）4. fat face （ ）5. note no （ ）6. dog box （ ）7. home not （ ）8. kite nice 三．选出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。（ ）1. A. cat B. hat C. cake D. bag （ ）2. A. face B. dad C. pad D. black （ ）3. A. he B. pen C. me D. we （ ）4. A. pencil B. red C. let D. she（ ）5. A. dog B. nose C. coke D. Jones（ ）6. A. note B. log C. boy D. toy （ ）7. A. duck B. up C. mum D. excuse（ ）8. A. cute B. student C. lunch D. music（ ）9. A. time B. pig C. big D. six（ ）10. A. nine B. sit C. five D. kite一．在四个选项中找出一个读音与其他三个不同的单词。（ ）1. A. name B. late C. take D. match（ ）2. A. time B. city C. listen D. minute （ ）3. A. hot B. shop C. dog D. no（ ）4. A. let B. else C. these D. every （ ）5. A. pupil B. music C. cute D. cup 二. 找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（ ）1. A. that B. bag C. name（ ）2. A. she B. ten C. pen（ ）3.A. nine B. six C. five（ ）4.A. no B. hello C. one（ ）5.A. idea B. teacher C. please 三．阅读理解 This is a Chinese girl. Her name is Wu Yan. She is a new student. She is in Shiyan Middle School. She is in Class One, Grade Two. Bill is an American boy. He is eleven. He is Shiyan Middle School, too. Miss Li is their PE teacher. She is a good teacher.( )1. Wu Yan is .A. a Chinese girl B. an American girl C. an English girl( )2. She is a student.A. good B. new C. old( )3. Bill is .A. a Chinese girl B. an American boy C. a good boy( )4. Their PE is Miss Li.A. friend B. teacher C. student( )5. Miss Li is a good .teacher B. student C. boy
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