2023-2024学年内蒙古呼和浩特市第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年内蒙古呼和浩特市第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含内蒙古呼和浩特市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、内蒙古呼和浩特市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At a train statin. B. In an airprt. C. In a car.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A mvie. B. A bk. C. An actr.
3. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Help him with his hmewrk.
B. G running in the park.
C. Play ftball with him.
4. What is the man’s favrite thing t d when it’s ht ut?
A. Having ice cream. B. Ging t the beach. C. Drinking iced tea.
5. Wh did the bag belng t first?
A. The man’s father. B. The wman. C. The man.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the man d this afternn?
A. Plant flwers.
B. D his hmewrk.
C. Play ftball with Jhn.
7. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He was tired frm playing with Tny.
B. He’s t busy t help Mr. Smith.
C. He’ll get paid fr his wrk.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw lng hasn’t the wman seen her mther?
A. Fr tw mnths. B. Fr three mnths. C. Fr fur mnths.
9. Where des the wman’s mther live?
A. By the cean. B. On a farm. C. Near a lake.
10. What is the likely relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Parent and child. C. Brther and sister.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the wman ding wrng, accrding t the man?
A Her hands are ften dirty.
B. She always tuches her face.
C. She seldm washes her face.
12. Hw ld is the wman?
A. She’s ver 20.
B. She’s 12 years ld.
C. She’s under 10.
13. What des the man want the wman t learn?
A. Hw t dress better.
B. Hw t wash her hands well.
C. Hw t have better manners.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14 Why did the master kiss a pig?
A. T keep his prmise. B. T shw his curage. C. T amuse the students.
15. Where did the master kiss a pig?
A. In the classrm. B. In the playgrund. C. On the rad in frnt f the schl gate.
16. What did the master want the students t d?
A. Study harder. B. Prtect the animals. C. Stp thrwing garbage.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What has the weather been like s far?
A. Very rainy. B. Very cld. C. Very dry.
18. When will the big strm arrive?
A. Later tday. B. After Tuesday. C. At the beginning f the summer.
19. Hw lng will the strm last?
A. Three days at mst. B. Abut a week. C. At least tw weeks.
20. What are peple advised nt t d?
A. G t the beaches. B. Stand under a tree. C. Drive at a high speed.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
Lking fr bks suitable fr yur junirs? Here are what ur editrs recmmend:
Rm fr Everyne
Musa and Dada drive t the shre — but the bus stps many times: “Yu need a ride? Cme in! There’s still rm!” One stp becmes tw stps which sn becmes ten, and the bus is vercrwded, but there’s always rm fr ne mre if yu make the rm, making this trip a jyus tale.
Authr: Naaz Khan
Reading age: 4 - 8
Wnder
Auggie Pullman was brn with a facial difference which prevents him frm ging t a mainstream schl. Entering a new schl, he wants nthing mre than t be treated nrmally — but his new classmates can’t ignre his extrardinary face. Auggie is a her t prve that yu can’t give in when yu were brn t stand ut.
Authr: R. J. Palaci
Reading age: 8 - 12
Starfish Hardcver
Ellie is tired f being fat and she’s fund her safe space — her swimming pl — where she feels weightless in a fat-bsessed wrld. In the water, she can stretch herself ut like a starfish and take up all the rm she wants. Finally, with the supprt f thse lving her, Ellie might be able t be a starfish in real life — by being her wn excellent self.
Authr: Lisa Fipps
Reading age: 10 - 13
Swimming t Antarctica: Tales f a Lng-Distance Swimmer
Lynne Cx started swimming almst as sn as she culd walk. By age sixteen, she had brken all recrds fr swimming the English Channel. She narrwly escaped a shark attack, and was cheered acrss the Ck Strait by dlphins. She even swam a mile in the Antarctic. Lynne writes the same way she swims, with tugh spirit and jy.
Authr: Lynne Cx
Reading age: 14 - 18
1. Wh are the target readers f this text?
A. Teenagers.B. Parents.C. Bksellers.D. Editrs.
2. What trubles bth Auggie and Ellie?
A. Their schling.B. Their appearance.
C. Their weight.D. Their friendship.
3. Whse bk shuld yu chse if yu are interested in challenges f human limits?
A. Naaz Khan’s.B. R. J. Palaci’s.C. Lisa Fipps’s.D. Lynne Cx’s.
B
A crwd cheered Kunle Adeyanju as he turned ff his mtrbike engine after cmpleting a tiring 41-day trip. The 44-year-ld left Lndn n April 19 and arrived in Nigeria’s cmmercial center Lags n Sunday after travelling mre than 8,000 miles acrss 13 cuntries. He started the impressive jurney t raise funds fr Rtary Internatinal t deal with pli (小儿麻痹症) in his native Nigeria.
Accmpanied by a dzen bikers fr the last stretch f the jurney frm the Republic f Benin, Adeyanju was welcmed by supprters in Ikeja, in central Lags. Adeyanju, called “Lin Heart” by fans, wn ppularity amng the public by psting daily pictures with cmments abut his jurney n scial media. At every stp alng the way, he was greeted by enthusiastic (热情地) supprters.
He did face sme challenges, like the ne in Mali where ne f his wheels brke. “I was standing in the middle f the night, alne in a bush, nt knwing what t d, withut speaking the language,” he said, explaining he had t walk t the nearest village. “Frtunately, the lcals helped me.” Nt all f the challenges he faced were slved smthly. “Mauritania, a cuntry in nrthwest Africa, was ‘terrible’,” he said, after he gt rbbed f hundreds f eurs. “The wrst experience,” he added.
The frmer Shell emplyee self-funded his trip with $ 20,400 in savings, hping t raise up t $ 48 millin fr Rtary Internatinal. “I have been suffering frm a lack f sleep lately because I slept nly three t fur hurs per night. But I feel prud because I finished this challenge,” Adeyanju said just after he arrived, wiping the sweat ff his face. Adeyanju added that he is nw planning t have a pssible cycling trip t Ghana r a bike ride t Israel t help raise mre funds. And he has anther dream: t climb Munt Qmlangma.
4. Why did Adeyanju g n the 41-day trip?
A. T challenge himself.B. T help peple fight pli.
C. T cnnect with mre peple.D. T advertise Rtary Internatinal.
5. Hw did Adeyanju becme ppular during the jurney?
A. By using the title “Lin Heart”.
B. By cmmenting n ther bikers’ jurneys.
C. By sharing his experiences nline.
D. By shwing his deep lve fr his hmetwn.
6. What happened t Adeyanju in Mauritania?
A. He gt lst in the bush.
B. He met with crime and gt rbbed.
C. He failed t understand the lcals.
D. He brke his mtrbike.
7. Which wrds can best describe Adeyanju?
A. Caring and determined.B. Reliable and utstanding.
C. Generus and brilliant.D. Ambitius and cnfident.
C
It’s bvius that plastic pllutin is a big prblem nwadays. Luckily, researchers have fund a chemical frm a kind f wrm can degrade ne f the mst cmmn frms f plastic. The finding culd pen up new ways t deal with the prblem.
There have been several studies shwing micrrganisms can release enzymes (酶) that cause the plastic plyethylene (聚乙烯) t start t change. But that prcess takes a lng time. The recently-discvered enzymes were fund in the saliva (唾液) f the wax wrm mth. They appear t act in nly a few hurs.
Federica Bertcchini is ne f the researchers wh helped write a study n the finding. She is als a beekeeper. Bertcchini said that ne year she fund her hneycmbs full f wax wrms. Hneycmbs are built by bees t stre hney. She cleaned the hneycmbs and put the wrms in a plastic bag. When she returned, she fund the bag was full f hles. All this made her wnder if the wrms were eating the plastic r if there was a chemical reactin that caused the hles, leading t the idea f the research.
“We checked that, ding prper lab experiments, and we fund the plyethylene had been xidized (氧化),” she said.
In her latest research, Bertcchini and her cwrkers identified tw enzymes in the wrm’s saliva. The enzymes appeared t break dwn plyethylene in nly a few hurs at rm temperature. Bertcchini says her team is still trying t understand hw the wrms deal with the plastic. She adds, hpefully in the future, the enzymes can be used in hmes, where each family culd deal with their wn plastic waste.
8. What des the underlined wrd “degrade” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Break dwn.B. Bring frth.C. Cmpete with.D. Pick ut.
9. What is the advantage f the recently-discvered enzymes?
A. They’re easily available.B. They can be prduced at hme.
C. They functin very fast.D. They can be applied t all plastics.
10. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. Hw Bertcchini fund the enzymes.B. Why Bertcchini cleaned the hneycmbs.
C. Hw Bertcchini tk care f the hneycmbs.D. Hw Bertcchini came up with the idea f the research.
11. What des Bertcchini expect f the enzymes accrding t the text?
A. They will wrk at rm temperature.B. Peple can make them n their wn.
C. They will slve all plastic pllutin.D. They will becme a husehld prduct.
D
With mre and mre kids picking up bats and glves, effrts t build a “baseball ecsystem” in China cntinue t prduce impressive results. And with Majr League Baseball (MLB) a key cntributr t the drive, Chinese kids are learning frm the very best in the business.
“The baseball envirnment has changed greatly since MLB entered the Chinese market. When we first came t China in 2007, the baseball ppulatin in the cuntry was very limited,” said Tny Qi, managing directr f MLB China. “But in 2019, the active baseball ppulatin had reached ver 20 millin. When we first rganized the yuth baseball match in five Chinese cities in 2008, each city had nly ne age grup t take part. But this year we have 20 cities, and in sme cities we have cmpetitins fr five age grups.”
Arund 400 teams have taken part in the MLB China Cup, a natinwide yuth cmpetitin designed t encurage kids t take up baseball. During ne recent seasn in Beijing, there were abut 100 teams that wanted t take part in the MLB Cup. S, MLB, the Chinese Baseball Assciatin and lcal baseball rganizatins are all wrking tgether fr a brighter Chinese baseball future.
Audiences have als been attracted by the 2020 dcumentary Tugh Out, which tells the lives f a grup f Chinese teenagers whse lives are changed thrugh baseball. “In the dcumentary, the kids build a new hme in their baseball team, tgether with their caches in a Beijing suburb,” said Qi. “The ntin (观念) f hme is very imprtant in baseball culture. Thrugh baseball, these kids gained hme, friendship and cnfidence. They als gained the curage t fight against the hard situatins they fund themselves in. We’re planning t prduce mre cntent like this t make baseball culture ppular.”
12. Hw des the authr shw the great change f baseball envirnment in China?
A. By srting ut the facts.B. By listing benefits.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By stressing imprtance.
13. Why is the MLB China Cup designed?
A. T shw Chinese baseball future.
B. T inspire kids t learn baseball.
C. T award mre prizes t the yuth.
D. T wrk with lcal baseball rganizatins.
14. What d we knw abut the 2020 dcumentary Tugh Out?
A. It attracts mre peple t live in Beijing suburbs.
B. It gives kids curage t take part in baseball matches.
C. It has greatly changed the life f Chinese teenagers.
D. It plays a part in making baseball ppular in China.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The intrductin t Chinese baseball
B. The intrductin t MLB
C. The 2020 dcumentary Tugh Out
D. The influence f MLB n Chinese baseball
第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
D yu remember thse times when yur mther tld yu t avid talking t strangers? But nw yu’re nt a child anymre. In fact, there are many advantages f talking t strangers.
●Yu can meet a really great persn.
Talking t a stranger is a gd habit because yu never knw whm yu may meet ____16____. Yu can als meet smene wh will give yu a chance t get yur dream jb.
●____17____.
Yu have sme pinin abut different subjects and yu knw yur friends’ and relatives’pints f view abut them, t. But there are millins f ther peple wh think differently and can give yu unpredictable yet smart ideas that will braden yur hrizns.
●Yu can imprve yur scial skills.
____18____. Asking apprpriate questins and attentive listening are tw skills that many f us dn’t have. Yu can better these skills when talking t a stranger.
●Yu can cheer smene up.
The thing yu’ll definitely like abut talking t strangers is that yu can make smene’s day better. ____19____. Praise peple and they will think smething pleasant abut yu. Having a sweet shrt dialgue is ne f thse perfect chances t make peple cheerful.
●Yu can find the slutins yu didn’t knw abut.
Talking t smene yu dn’t knw is all abut finding ut smething yu didn’t knw. Yu may have sme prblems that yu can’t slve fr a lng time. Hwever, smene yu suddenly meet can figure ut the right slutin yu didn’t even think abut befre. ____20____.
A. Yu can expand yur wrld view.
B. Smile and peple will smile in return.
C Why nt speak t smene until yur turn cmes?
D. It may be the help yu needed t get a lng time ag.
E. Yu shuldn’t miss these unexpected chances f meeting peple.
F. Yu can meet a persn wh will becme yur best friend in the future.
G. Whatever scial skills yu have, yu can make them better when talking t strangers.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
Abut ne year ag, it hit me that I shuld be grateful fr the small gd things. S I started ____21____ things that I hadn’t befre. One day, smething big happened.
I used t live in an area where the public ____22____ was nt very gd. If yu came back hme after 7 p. m. yu wuld have t ____23____ fr abut an hur t catch a bus r a taxi. S there were many nn-fficial “taxis” ____24____ t take peple hme, but fr a bit higher ____25____ that nt everyne culd affrd every day. ____26____, I wuld take them nly when I was really ____27____ and anxius t g hme.
One day, when I tk a nn-fficial “taxi”, which was ____28____ cheaper than the fficial nes, I felt lucky and ____29____. But that was just the beginning! When we _____30_____, the driver said that he wuld nt _____31_____ and that he was just ding it as an act f _____32_____, because his mther had dne it befre.
I felt s _____33_____ that I failed t find wrds t _____34_____ hw grateful I was fr being ne f the peple he tk. He made my day and I felt s gd during the fllwing days because f that free ride. Since then I have decided t d acts f kindness myself that might _____35_____ thers.
21. A. perfrmingB. prducingC. nticingD. rganizing
22. A. cmmunicatinB. welfareC. transprtatinD. relatinship
23 A. stpB. walkC. planD. wait
24. A. agreeingB. strugglingC. fferingD. managing
25. A. debtB. priceC. serviceD. discunt
26. A. PersnallyB. NaturallyC. ObviuslyD. Gradually
27. A. excitedB. interestedC. tiredD. cnfused
28. A. stillB. neverC. hardlyD. even
29. A. gratefulB. awfulC. regretfulD. hpeful
30. A. whisperedB. cmplainedC. arrivedD. argued
31. A. cmmentB. chargeC. insistD. respnd
32. A. graceB. wnderC. kindnessD. mercy
33. A. puzzledB. tuchedC. delightedD. embarrassed
34. A. prveB. expressC. explainD. suggest
35. A. affectB. cntrlC. warnD. challenge
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
As everyne knws, it is Jingdezhen in Jiangxi prvince where the lcal prcelain (瓷器) is highly desirable that is the center f wrld prcelain. Last year, my schl held a tw-day research activity, ____36____ (guide) by the slgan, “Explring ceramic (陶瓷的) culture, traveling thrugh ancient and mdern times”. The aim was t build students’ ____37____(aware) f traditinal culture.
On ur way t Jingdezhen, ur guide intrduced ____38____ (we) t the basics f prcelain prductin. Our first stp was the Museum f Chinese Ceramics, which has ____39____ unique and exquisite cllectin f prcelain made frm materials such as clay (陶土) and stne.
The guide tld us the great achievements in ceramics frm ancient times until tday. I listened carefully t everything. ____40____ (date) back t Nelithic (新石器时代) perid, clay was used t make pttery (陶器), ____41____ was used t carry water and fd. Tday, we still use prcelain but ur pttery is really far mre beautiful than the prducts f thse times.
____42____ the secnd day, the team leader tk us t a small DIY prcelain factry. Under the guidance f the teacher, we ____43____ (give) sme clay and the chance t design a piece f pttery. Althugh ur effrts were nt as beautiful as the articles in the museum, they were ur wn wrk. The tw-day activity was enjyable and ____44____(meaning). I learned a lt abut prcelain and ____45____ (make) an item n my wn. It meant a lt t me.
第三节 单词填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
46. Three wmen and their children __________(rescue) frm the burning huse by the firemen since the fire brke ut. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47. At the beginning f a speech, it is very imprtant __________(grab) the audience’s attentin and make them interested in what yu have t say. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. Chinese __________(sculptr) have created many excellent wrks frm their rich life experience and artistic practice. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. The Spring Festival is cming and everyne feels __________(delight) with the atmsphere in the street. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. Only by learning mre abut different cultures can we avid misunderstanding during internatinal __________(cperate). (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. It keeps us __________(infrm) f the latest news, and als prvides entertainment. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. Jhn spent a week __________(settle) the differences with his father and finally they reached agreement. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. His gal is t get as great a __________ (diverse) f material relating t the latest research n medicine as pssible. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. We are lking fr a persn wh is __________(rely) and hard-wrking. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55. In 2003, Ya Ming became the first Chinese sprtspersn __________(win) the award. (所给词的适当形式填空)
56. My parents always a__________ great imprtance t my getting a gd educatin. (根据首字母单词拼写)
57. Treat the by __________(patient). After all, he is just a student in Grade ne. (所给词的适当形式填空)
58. Last term, I became ill and spent tw mnths in hspital, which made me f__________ behind thers. (根据首字母单词拼写)
59. While __________(walk) alng the river bank, she was singing a pp sng with her classmates. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60. It is __________(type)that the ld man will fall asleep while having dinner. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分 书面表达(满分25分)
61. 你的学校近期举行了一次篮球比赛。假定你是学校英语报的记者，请写一篇短文，报道这场比赛的决赛。内容包括：
1.比赛的时间、地点和人物；
2.赛前的准备情况、比赛的过程及结果；
3.你对于这次活动的评论。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________