高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger一课一练
展开一、单词拼写
1、Yu dn't want t be ________ (欺骗) by thers.
2、The by shws ________ (非凡的) ability at mathematics.
3、Sme peple take up ________ (瑜伽) t aid relaxatin.
4、Every care has been taken t ensure the ________ (准确性) f all infrmatin given in this leaflet.
二、选词填空
5、选词填空。
1. Wmen were first allwed t ____________ the Olympic shting in 1968.
2. When I tried t lift the jug, the handle ____________ in my hand.
3. We'll ____________ ur rights.
4. We ____________ that we take gd care f students n campus.
5. Cperatin must ____________ trust, negtiatins, equality and mutual benefits.
6. That ld chair shuld be ____________.
三、语法填空
6、___________(find) a jb is difficult these days, s yu must study hard and g t a key university.
7、________ (live) in the cuntryside has bth advantages and disadvantages.
8、It is n use ________ (wait) here because he wn't turn up.
9、________ (get) up late means missing the early bus.
10、________ (cllect) stamps takes a lt f his spare time.
11、Their _____(cme) t help was a great encuragement t us.
12、It is very difficult ______ (learn) English all by yurself.
13、Abve all, I have cme t understand that _____(bring) delight t thers is getting urselves happiness.
14、Many peple agree that _____(g) t a museum is a gd way f learning abut the pageant f ancient events.
15、________ (d) sme washing is my wrk tday.
16、It is a waste f time ______ (try) t persuade him t give up playing cmputer games. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17、____________ (play) tricks n thers is smething we shuld never d.
18、It is imprtant ____________ (master) a freign language.
19、—What d yu think made Mary s upset?
—____________ (lse) her new bike.
20、____________ (award) a Nbel Prize is a great hnur.
四、完成句子
21、T much cmpaninship frm teachers may ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (阻止孩子独立) .
22、______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (把英语作为第二语言学习) can be a delightful experience.
23、______ ______ (被喜欢) is delightful.
24、In an nline class, ______ ______ ______ (建立健康模式) f cmmunicatin with prfessrs is wrthwhile. [词汇复现]
25、______ ______ (了解历史) is wrth-while as a peple and as a natin.
26、It is a waste f time ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (陶醉于电脑游戏) .
27、Even as a six-year-ld girl I realized that ______ ______ ______ ______ (知道怎样阅读) classics culd pen many drs.
28、But ______ ______ ______ ______ (做任何普通的工作) as well as ne can is wrthwhile cmmitment.
五、短文填空
29、There is a grwing interest in rck climbing. Recently there ①______ (be) an imprvement in technlgy and techniques t perfrm it. The sprt is getting mre ②______ (attract) t many peple. Althugh rck climbing has risks and physical challenges, peple still have several reasns t take it up.
Sme sprtsmen feel that rck climbing can never becme bring. This is because yu have different places t g climbing. Additinally, there are several challenging rutes t climb. If yu are tired ③______ walls at yur lcatin, yu may visit elsewhere ④______ (experience) ther challenging walls.
⑤______ (bvius), it ffers great fun and adventure t peple when they g high up n walls. When they push themselves beynd the expected limits, they get ⑥______sense f achievement. Many peple feel that rck climbing als gives them a feeling f ⑦______ (free) , as they can g wherever they want.
There are many sprtsmen ⑧______ als take rck climbing as a physical challenge where they always mve up the levels. After ⑨______ (crss) a set level, they mve t the next and then t the next. And they can always give a fight t their previusly achieved ⑩______ (gal) . It all depends n their physical fitness and skill levels.
参考答案
1、答案:cheated
2、答案:remarkable
3、答案:yga
4、答案:accuracy
5、答案:1. cmpete in 2.came ff 3.fight fr 4.make sure 5.be based n 6. thrwn away
6、答案:Finding
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:现在找工作不容易,所以你必须努力学习,考上一个重点大学。此处作主语,应用动名词形式。
7、答案:Living
8、答案:waiting
9、答案:Getting
10、答案:Cllecting
11、答案:cming
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他们来帮忙对我们来说是极大的鼓励。
12、答案:learning
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:靠你自己学好英语很难。在it is difficult...句型中,后跟动名词作真正的主语。
13、答案:bringing
解析:句意:最重要的是,我已经逐渐明白了给别人带来快乐就是给我们自己带来快乐。根据句子结构可知,that引导的宾语从句中,应用动名词短语作主语。
14、答案:ging
解析:句意:许多人都认同去博物馆是了解古代事件的盛大场面的一个好方法。根据句子结构可知,宾语从句中,动名词短语作主语,表示陈述一件事情。
15、答案:T d
16、答案:trying
解析:考查动名词。句意:试图说服他放弃玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。It is a waste f time ding sth.为固定短语,意为“做某事是浪费时间”,其中It为形式主语,动名词ding为真正的主语,因此空格处用动名词trying,故填trying。
17、答案:Playing
18、答案:t master
19、答案:Lsing
20、答案:Being awarded
21、答案:prevent children frm being independent
解析:prevent sb. frm ding sth.是固定搭配, 意为“阻止某人做某事”。
22、答案:Learning English as a secnd language
解析:本句是主系表结构的简单句, 动名词短语作主语。
23、答案:Being liked
解析:句意:被人喜欢是令人愉快的。本句是主系表结构的简单句, 动名词短语作主语, 表示陈述意见或事情。
24、答案:develping healthy patterns
解析:本句是主系表结构的简单句, 动名词短语作主语, 表示陈述意见或事情。
25、答案:Understanding histry
解析:本句是主系表结构的简单句, 动名词短语作主语。
26、答案:being intxicated with cmputer games
解析:it is a waste f time ding sth. 意为“做某事是浪费时间”, it是形式主语, 动名词短语是真正的主语。
27、答案:knwing hw t read
解析:分析句子可知, 此处用动名词短语作宾语从句的主语。
28、答案:ding any rdinary jb
解析:分析句子可知, 此处用动名词短语作宾语从句的主语。
29、答案:has been;attractive;f;t experience;Obviusly;a,freedm;wh/that;crssing;gals
解析:①考查时态。根据时间状语recently可知时态用现在完成时, 主语an imprvement是单数, 故填has been。
②考查形容词。句意:这项运动对许多人来说正变得更有吸引力。根据句意并结合空格前的mre可知, 此处应填形容词, attract的形容词为attractive。
③考查介词。be tired f表示“对……感到厌倦”。
④考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, 谓语部分为may visit, 所以experience在此处应用非谓语动词形式, 故用动词不定式作目的状语。
⑤考查副词。分析句子结构可知, 此处应用副词作状语修饰整个句子, 空格处位于句首, 首字母要大写。
⑥考查冠词。此处泛指“一种感觉”, 应用不定冠词, sense的读音以辅音音素开头, 不定冠词用a。
⑦考查名词。根据空格前的介词f可知, 此处应填名词, free (自由的) 的名词形式为freedm (自由) , freedm为不可数名词, 故填freedm。
⑧考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知, 所填词引导定语从句, 先行词为sprtsmen (运动员) , 指人, 从句缺少主语, 可用关系代词wh或that引导定语从句。
⑨考查非谓语动词。根据空格前的介词after可知此处应填动名词作介词的宾语。
⑩考查名词复数。gal (目标) 为可数名词, 由语境可知此处表示复数。
fight fr, cme ff, cmpete in, thrw away, be based n, make sure
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