2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第三册-Unit 3　The world of science课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第三册-Unit 3　The world of science课件，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了scientific，entirely，accurately，naturally，along with，took place，to learn，attached，attachment，with等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷听力)Emma says it's challenging t be a health expert，because peple can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack __________ (science) supprt. 2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)The place wasn't ________ (entire) authentic, thugh. Unlike a nrmal Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) wrked.3．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)The ability t __________ (accurate) understand hw thers are feeling may be used by a dctr t find hw best t help her patients, while a cheater might use it t cntrl ptential victims.
4．(2021·全国乙卷听力)Talking abut persnal relatinships. Well, I'd _________ (natural) think f my relatinship with my mther.5．The ____________discvery f new gas field in Suth China Sea is f great ____________ t ur cuntry's ecnmy. (significant)
significant
significance
Ⅱ.选词填空cme up with，in terms f，take place，alng with，in additin，tie ．The differences in the children's achievements can nt be cmpletely explained ___________ their scial backgrunds.2．T ur jy，the htel itself can hld 70 guests and, ___________，there are several self-cking apartments.3．Catherine, __________ tw ther bys in ur schl，was invited t New Yrk t pick up the prizes the ther day.
4．After the biggest earthquake __________ in Japan，the internatinal rescuers devted all their energies t searching fr survivrs but unfrtunately they fund nly several bdies.5．My best friends always lend me a helping hand and ____________ slutins t help me when I am in truble.
cme up with
Ⅲ.完成句子1.是什么使得他没及时到达呢？(强调句型)__________________________________________ in time?2．她笑了笑，但眼神却显示出她并不快乐。(suggest)She smiled, but her eyes _______________________________________．3．听到学校篮球队在比赛中获胜的消息，我们都很兴奋。(同位语从句)We were all excited at the news ____________________________________________．
What was it that prevented him frm cming
suggested that she was nt happy at all
that ur schl basketball team wn the game
1．desire n．渴望，欲望v.希望得到；想要[练通]——单句语法填空①Since yu have a strng desire ________ (learn) Chinese culture，I suggest yu apply fr Peking University.②We desire that immediate help _________________ (give) t the lcal villagers wh have been trapped by the fld.
(shuld) be given
[写美]——一句多译每个人都渴望成功，而成功只属于努力的人。③Everyne ___________________________________ while success nly belngs t the hard-wrking peple.(desire n．)④Everyne __________________ while success nly belngs t the hard-wrking peple.(desire v．)
has a desire fr success/t succeed
desires t succeed
[考点]  (2)desire t d sth.　渴望做某事desire sb. t d sth. 希望某人做某事desire that ...(shuld) d sth. 希望……做某事[点津]①desire作动词，后接宾语从句时，从句中的谓语动词用“(shuld＋)动词原形”。②desire作名词时其后所接主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句也要使用虚拟语气。
2.significant adj.重要的，影响深远的[练通]——单句语法填空①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Thrugh participating in this picking activity, I have becme aware f the ____________ (significant) f wrk.②Dunn believes that peple wh reach ut t strangers feel a _____________ (significance) greater sense f belnging，a bnd with thers.
significantly
[写美]——词汇升级③There is n dubt that the prtectin f traditinal culture is very imprtant t Chinese cultural diversity.→There is n dubt that the prtectin f traditinal culture ___________________________ Chinese cultural diversity.
is f great significance t
[考点](1)It is significant that　　　很明显……(2)significance n. 重要性；重要意义be f significance t ... 对……有重要意义(3)significantly adv. 重大地；显著地[佳句]I firmly believe that the mre we are aware f the significance f this famus saying，the mre benefits we will get in ur daily study and jb.我坚信我们越了解这句名言的意义，我们在日常学习和工作中就会获益越多。
3.attach v．系，绑；贴；连接；把……固定；使附属；重视[练通]——单句语法填空①On her birthday she received a bx f chclates with a card ________ (attach) t it，saying “Happy birthday！”②Please find my applicatin letter and resume in the __________ (attach)．[写美]——应用文佳句之倡议书③是国家高度重视节能和环境保护的时候了。It is high time that the cuntry ___________________________________________energy saving and envirnmental prtectin.
attached/shuld attach great imprtance t
[考点](1)attach ...把……固定/附在……上attach great imprtance/significance t (ding) sth.认为(做)某事有重要性/意义(2)attached adj. 依恋的；附属的be attached t 附属于；依恋；关于；有关(3)attachment n. 附件；附属装置[佳句]With mre imprtance attached t traditinal culture these years, hanfu has becme increasingly ppular.随着这些年传统文化更受重视，汉服变得越来越受欢迎。
4.in terms f 就……来说，从……角度来看[练通]——单句语法填空①With a large brain, human beings beat ther beings __ terms f intelligence.②Anyne wh always cmes t terms ____ difficulty cannt becme a successful man. [写美]——用term的相关短语完成语段 ③Teachers shuld judge their students ___________ their verall perfrmance at schl instead f their academic grades. Thse wh are gd at study but aren't __________________ ther students shuld be taught hw t get alng with their peers, which will be f benefit t them ________________．
n gd terms with
in the lng term
[考点](1)cme t terms with　让步于；达成协议，和好be n gd/bad terms with sb. 与某人关系好/不好(2)in the lng/shrt term 就长/短期而言[佳句]Our teacher urges us t frm a gd habit f learning，which will benefit us in the lng term.我们的老师督促我们养成良好的学习习惯，从长远来看这将对我们有益。
5.强调句型(教材)S what is it that inspires us t invent things?那么到底是什么激励我们去发明东西呢？[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)It was his brave heart and strng faith ____ culd make smething unusual happen finally.②I wnder what it is ____ makes yu s addicted t the mbile phne.③It was nt until I came here ____ I realized this place was famus fr nt nly its beauty but als its weather.
[写美]——续写佳句之细节描写④不仅这份早餐，还有孩子们对她的爱使她深受感动。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)__________________________________________________________________________ (强调句)
It was nt nly the breakfast, but the lve f the children fr her that mved her very much.
[考点](1)强调句的基本句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋句子其他部分(2)强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋句子其他部分(3)强调句的特殊疑问句：疑问词(被强调部分)＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分(4)nt ...结构的强调句型：It is/was nt until ...[佳句]It was at the mment that he was discuraged like a deflated ball.就是在那一刻，他灰心丧气，像一个泄气的皮球。
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．(2020·浙江卷1月)Smething ___________ (significance) is happening t the wrld ppulatin—it is aging.2．The number f traffic accidents caused by drunk driving accunts ___ 13% f the ttal every year.3．Get smene wh is __ gd terms with him t try and persuade him t change his mind. 4．Actually，all f us desire __________ (achieve) success，but smetimes ur actins dn't crrespnd with what we desire.
significant
5．Thanks t the help f the expert, he was cured __ the terrible disease successfully.6．One day，when I pened my bk，I fund a beautiful card ________ (attach) t the first page，giving me best wishes.7．Caring fr elderly parents can take great effrts emtinally and physically, and the financial challenges can smetimes seem ______ ur ability.8．An energy ministry fficial says all f the cuntry's nuclear plants have been inspected and are _______ (capability) f standing natural disasters.9．The sprts meeting, which was __________ (riginal) due last Friday, was finally delayed because f the bad weather.10．Lucy was deep in thught, trying t cme up ____ a plan t reduce csts f prductin.
维度2　熟词生义1.(2021·全国甲卷)The wall is 12 meters high and frm here yu can see streams f peple mving inside and utside the City Wall. ____________2．(2021·全国乙卷)When she reached ne nurse, she tried t press a five-pund nte int her hand.__________________3．(2020·浙江卷7月)Researchers frm the University f Leipzig in Germany gathered mre than 1，000 retired wrkers wh were ver age 75 and assessed the vlunteers' memry and thinking skills thrugh a battery f tests._______________
极力把(某物)给(某人)
维度3　完成句子/句式升级/一句多译1．专家建议，青少年每周应该锻炼5次，每次至少30分钟。(suggest)Experts suggest that teenagers _____________________________________________, five times a week.2．一想到再也见不到他时，她热泪盈眶。(同位语从句)Tears filled her eyes at the thught __________________________________．3．I didn't realize the imprtance f being independent until I turned 18.→____________________________________________________________________(强调句型)
(shuld) spend at least 30 minutes exercising
that she might never see him again
It was nt until I turned 18 that I realized the imprtance f being independent.
4．He cncentrated his mind n his wrk and didn't ntice my appearance.→______________________________________, he didn't ntice my appearance.(with 复合结构)5．我希望你能加入我们的俱乐部，因为这是保持健康的好方式，也是放松自我的好机会。(desire)(1)I __________________ ur club, as it is a great way t keep fit and a gd chance t relax urselves.(2)I _____________________________ ur club, as it is a great way t keep fit and a gd chance t relax urselves.
With his mind cncentrated n his wrk
desire yu t jin
desire that yu (shuld) jin
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①毫无疑问，科技取得了巨大进步，它与我们的日常生活息息相关。________ technlgy _______________________ and it is clsely related t ur daily life.②例如，世界各地的化学家、生物学家进行了一系列的科学实验，试图找到解决癌症的方法。___________,__________________________ all ver the wrld ____________________ _____________________________, trying t find _________________．
has made great advances
Fr instance
have cnducted a
a cure fr cancer
series f scientific experiments
chemists and bilgists
③这个问题解决之后，人类的生活质量将大大提高。(with复合结构)________________________, the quality f human life will be greatly imprved.④除此之外，中国的天文学家已经建造了世界最大的天文望远镜，这对于探索宇宙的起源有重要意义。___________, Chinese ___________ have built the wrld's largest astrnmical telescpe, which is ______________________________________________________________．⑤多亏科技的快速发展，我们的未来会更美好。_______________________________ f science and technlgy, ur future will be better.
With this prblem slved
f great significance fr explring the rigin f the universe
Thanks t the rapid develpment
Step 2　句式升级⑥将句①用there is n dubt that ...和过去分词短语作后置定语改写__________________________________________________________________________Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：in shrt)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There is n dubt that technlgy clsely related t ur daily life has made great advances.
【参考范文】There is n dubt that technlgy clsely related t ur daily life has made great advances. Fr instance, chemists and bilgists all ver the wrld have cnducted a series f scientific experiments, trying t find a cure fr cancer. With this prblem slved, the quality f human life will be greatly imprved. In additin, Chinese astrnmers have built the wrld's largest astrnmical telescpe, which is f great significance fr explring the rigin f the universe.In shrt, thanks t the rapid develpment f science and technlgy, ur future will be better.
维度2　读后续写微技能情感描写之“生气”和“愤怒”(二)
1.用表“愤怒”的表达补全下列句子①我父亲有生以来从未对我如此生气过。_________________________________ in all his life with me. (倒装句) ②他就像一头发怒的狮子，眼睛里闪烁着无法抑制的怒火。_________________________________, he was ___________________．(with复合结构＋比喻修辞法) ③他气得脸都发紫了，但他没有像往常那样气得尖叫。He went purple __________, but he didn't ________________as usual.(介词短语)
Never had my father been s angry
With unstppable rage in his eyes
like an angry lin
scream in anger
④他只是默默地瞪着我。他愤怒的目光真把我吓坏了。He just _____________________．_____________________________________．⑤我紧张地咽了咽口水，舔了舔嘴唇，把目光移开。I swallwed nervusly, licked my lips and ___________．⑥他沉默了一会儿，气恼地把外套扔到沙发上。他倒在沙发里，喃喃道：“我该拿你怎么办呢？”After a few mments' silence, he _________________________________________, cllapsed int it, and murmured, “What shuld I d with yu？”
glared at me silently
His glaring eyes really frightened me
threw his cat n the sfa with annyance
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】Never had my father been s angry in all his life with me. With unstppable rage in his eyes, he was like an angry lin. He went purple with anger, but he didn't scream in anger as usual. He just glared at me silently. His glaring eyes really frightened me. I swallwed nervusly, licked my lips and lked away. After a few mments' silence, he threw his cat n the sfa with annyance, cllapsed int it, and murmured, “What shuld I d with yu？”