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必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues图文课件ppt
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这是一份必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues图文课件ppt，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了what to do，education，marriage，money，Para 2，Para 3，Para 4，Para 5，Para 6，She died等内容，欢迎下载使用。
chices in yur life
Lead-in:Discussin
chices we make
small chices
imprtant chices
what t wear
when t g t bed
What are sme imprtant life chices yu think?
career / jb
Nw, let's read a text t knw Dr Lin's life chices!
Lk at the title and the pictures, then answer the fllwing questins.
Pre-reading:Predictin
Mther f Ten Thusand Babies
Frm the title and the pictures, we can knw that the passage might be abut ________________________________________
a female dctr wh delivered a lt f babies.
林巧稚(1901年12月23日-1983年4月22日)，医学家。她在胎儿宫内呼吸、女性盆腔疾病、妇科肿瘤、新生儿溶血症等方面的研究做出了巨大贡献，是中国妇产科学的主要开拓者、奠基人之一。她是北京协和医院第一位中国籍妇产科主任及首届中国科学院唯一的女学部委员(院士)，虽然一生没有结婚，却亲自接生了5万多婴儿，被尊称为"万婴之母"、"生命天使"、"中国医学圣母"。
Step 2 Skimming
1.What type f writing is this passage? A. Argumentative writing（议论文）B. Narrative writing C. Expsitry writing（说明文）D. bigraphy（传记）
bigraphy(传记)
stry f a persn’s life written ____.
autbigraphy (自传)
A. by smene else B. n ne’s wn
Para. 1Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5Para. 6
A. Summary f Lin Qiazhi's life and achievement.B. The rle Lin played in new ChinaC. Lin pened a private clinic t help the peple .D. Lin Qiazhi's learning experience.E. Lead in the passage using Lin Qiazhi's wrds .F. Lin chse t study medicine.
2.match the main ideas
( )(1)Atage 18,mst girls'gal was t find a gd husband except Lin Qiazhi.( )(2) Lin's brther was very cnsiderate abut her dream.( )(3) Lin graduated frm PUMC with the highest prize given t graduates.( )(4)Dr Lin became the secnd Chinese wmant , be appinted directr f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital.( )(5) The new Peple's Republic f China saw Dr Lin playing a key rle and hlding manv imnrtant nsitins.
Read and decide whether the statements are true (T) , False (F) .
1. Read the passage n Pages 16-17 carefully and chse the crrect answers.1. What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph? A. Dr Lin married earlier. B. Her mther cmplained abut her learning medicine. C. Her brther was against her studying medicine. C D. Dr Lin gave in t her brther. 2. When Lin was 18 years ld, ______. A. It was cmmn fr girls t stay single t study B. Her brther supprted her t carry n with her career C. Finding a gd husband was her final gal D. She had t pay high tuitin fees t study medicine
3. The fllwings are all reasns why Dr Lin pened her wn clinic except ______. A. t help thse in need f help B. t reduce csts fr pr patients C. t make sme mney t d ther things D. t cntinue her wish t treat patients4. What can we knw abut the life f Dr Lin? A. She had babies f her wn. B. She was interested in the psitins in gvernment. C. She devted herself t the patients. D. She built a kindergarten t help the pr.
5. Which f the fllwing can best describe Dr Lin? A. Warmhearted and careful. B. Psitive and cnfident. C. Devted and thankful. D. Hardwrking and kind.6. Dr Lin was really ______ in the field f medical research? A. nrmal B. utstanding C. rdinary D. traditinal7. Hw many babies had Dr Lin delivered in her lifetime? A. Over 50,000. B. Nt mre than 50,000. C. 10,000.D. 50,000.
“Life is a persn nthing is mre precius than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, hw culd I refuse that trust, saying I'm cld, hungry, r tired? "These wrds f Dr Lin Qiazhi give us a lk int the heart f this amazing wman, and what carried her thrugh a life f hard chices.
Read fr details Para 1
1. What is the purpse f quting Lin Qiazhi’s wrds in the first paragraph?2. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
It helps us knw Lin Qiazhi better.
T intrduce the tpic.
Step 3 Scanning
As a five-year-ld girl, Lin Qiazhi was deeply affected by her mther's death. At age 18, instead f fllwing the traditinal path f marriage like the majrity f girls, she chse t study medicine. "Why shuld girls learn s much? Finding a gd husband shuld be their final gal! " her brther cmplained, thinking f the high tuitin fees. She respnded, "I'd rather stay single t study all my life!"
1. At that time, what did the majrity f girls d at the age f 18?2. What was the chice f Lin Qiazhi when she was 18?
They fllwed the traditinal path f marriage.
She chse t study medicine instead f finding a husband.
Eight years later, Lin graduated frm Peking Unin Medical Cllege (PUMC) with the Wenhai Schlarship, the highest prize given t graduates. She immediately became the first wman ever t be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department(妇产科) f the PUMC Hspital. Within six mnths, she was named a chief resident physician, a psitin that usually tk fur years t achieve. After wrking fr a few years, she was sent t study in Eurpe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American clleagues, wh invited her t stay. Dr Lin, hwever, rejected the ffer. She wanted t serve the wmen and children at hme.
1.Accrding t this paragraph, hw was Dr. Lin in the field f medical research?2.What did Dr Lin chse t d when she was invited t stay in the US?
Outstanding/Excellent/ Successful.
She rejected the ffer.
Why did Lin pen a private clinic?
Because she really cared abut all the peple wh were still in need f help.
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese wman ever t be appinted directr f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital, but just a few mnths later, the department was clsed because f the war. Thinking f all the peple still in need f help, Dr Lin pened a private clinic. She charged very lw fees t treat patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients. At times she was even seen riding a dnkey t faraway villages t prvide medical care.
What was mre imprtant fr Dr Lin than hlding imprtant psitins?
Tending patients, publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children, and training the next generatin f dctrs.
The new Peple's Republic f China saw Dr Lin Qiazhi playing a key rle. In 1954, she was elected t the first Natinal Peple's Cngress and, ver the next several decades, she held many imprtant psitins. Her heart, hwever, was elsewhere. She was mre interested in tending patients, publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children, and training the next generatin f dctrs. “The OB-GYN department cares fr tw lives,” she tld new staff in her department. “As dctrs, we shuld be respnsible fr the patients and treat them as ur sisters.”
Thugh Lin Qiazhi never married, she was knwn as the "mther f ten thusand babies", having delivered ver 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did nt retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had n children f her wn, she left her savings t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs. And even as she lay dying, her final thughts were fr thers. "I'm ready t g,” she said.“ Dn't try t rescue me any mre. Dn’t waste the medicine any mre."
1. Why was Lin Qiazhi knwn as “the mther f ten thusand babies”?2. What did Dr. Lin d when she died?
Because she had delivered ver 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
She left her savings t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs.
8 years later
She was brn.
Her mther died.
She chse t study medicine.
She graduated frm PUMC.
She studied in the US.
She became the first Chinese wman directr at PUMC.
She was elected gvernment fficial.
Step 4 Read and think
t get married; t study medicine
She chse t study medicine.
She chse t serve peple at hme.
t stp helping peple in need; t pen a private clinic
t stay in the US; t serve the children at hme
She pened a clinic, helping the pr.
t hld psitins; t tend patients, publishing...
She was interested in tending...
What dilemmas was she faced with? What were her chices?
What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin thrugh the chices in her life?
Deny herself, and put thers first.
What kind f persn d yu think Dr Lin was?
Step 5 Pst-reading
The Quality f Lin Qiazhi
Decide which qualities the fllwing sentences represent.
generus devted respnsible kind capable patritic strng-minded献身的 爱国的
At age 18, instead f fllwing the traditinal path f marriage like the majrity f girls, she chse t study medicine.(P2,L2) ________________Within six mnths, she was named a chief resident physician, a psitin that usually tk fur years t achieve. (P3,L5)_________________Dr Lin, hwever, rejected the ffer. She wanted t serve the wmen and children at hme.(P3,LL)_________________
strng-minded
4. She charged very lw fees t treat patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients. (P4,L4) ______________5. Dr Lin did nt retire until the day she died ... (P6,L3)__________6. ... she left her savings t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs. (P6,L5)______________7. “As dctrs, we shuld be respnsible fr the patients and treat them as ur sisters.” (P5,L6)______________
respnsible
When she was five years ld, Lin Qiazhi was deeply _________ (affect) by her mther’s ______ (die). At age 18, she chse t study medicine. Eight years later, Lin graduated ______ Peking Unin Medical Cllege and ______________ (immediate) became the first wman ever __________ (hire) as a resident physician in the OB－GYN department f the PUMC Hspital. In 1941, the department was clsed because f the war. __________ (think) f all the peple still in need f help, Dr Lin pened a private clinic. She charged very lw fees t treat patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients. In 1954，she 7.___________(elect) t the first Natinal Peple’s Cngress. Dr Lin did nt retire 8._________ the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had n children f her wn, she left her 9._________ (save) t a kindergarten and 10.______ fund fr new dctrs.
immediately
was elected
entrust sb with sth=entrust sth t sb 把某物交托给某人
refuse=reject v 拒绝
saying I'm cld, hungry, r tired: 现在分词做伴随状语
give sb a lk 让某人看一眼
carry sb thrugh 帮助某人渡过难关
Language Pints
用适当的介词或副词填空1.We shuld carry _______ the plan strictly and carefully. 2.We hpe that mre artists will carry ______ and develp the flk art. 3.It was my mther that carried me _______ my hard time in middle schl.
carry _______ 完成; 进行到底carry _____ 执行, 实行; 贯彻; 实现carry ____ 开展;举行carry n (prep) sth 维持; 继续carry n(adv) withcarry frward 继承, 弘扬
1. 在我生命中没有比你更重要的人了。There is n persn _______________________ in my life.2. 没有比这本书更有趣的了。N bk is ________________than this ne. 3. 我再同意不过了。I culdn’t __________.4.—What d yu think f the film last night? 没有比它更糟糕的了。—It culdn’t be_______. 没有什么比时间更宝贵。
mre imprtant than yu
mre interesting
Nthing is mre precius than time
T a persn nthing is mre precius than their life
As a five-year-ld girl, Lin Qiazhi was deeply affected by her mther's death. At age 18, instead f fllwing the traditinal path f marriage like the majrity f girls, she chse t study medicine. "Why shuld girls learn s much? Finding a gd husband shuld be their final gal! " her brther cmplained, thinking f the high tuitin fees. She respnded, "I'd rather stay single t study all my life!"
be affected by 被所影响
instead f 而不是；代替
chse t d sth. 选择做某事
wuld rather d sth.宁愿做某事
stay single 保持单身
the majrity f 大多数的
tuitin fees 学费
wuld rather d sth. 宁愿做某事。
wuld rather d sth. than d sth.=wuld d sth. rather than d sth.prefer ding sth. t ding sth.prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.)
宁愿做某事(而)不愿做某事
我宁愿饭后遛狗也不待在家里。I wuld walk the dg after supper rather than stay at hme.
"I'd rather stay single t study all my life!"
[归纳点拨](1)cmplain (t sb.) abut/f (ding) sth. (向某人)抱怨/投诉(做)某事cmplain (t sb.) that +句子 (向某人)抱怨/投诉……(2)cmplaint n. 抱怨；不满；投诉make a cmplaint abut ... 投诉……
the majrity f = a majrity f 大多数的（+名词）The majrity f girls dn’t like Maths.= A majrity f girls dn’t like Maths.the/a majrity f +可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数。the/a majrity f + 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数the majrity意为“大多数”，可单独做主语，谓语既可用单数又可用复数。The majrity agrees with me.=The majrity agree with me. 但若单独用的the majrity后跟有复数表语时，则谓语（系动词）要用复数.The majrity are yung students.反义词组the minrity f = a minrity f 少数的（+名词）
cmplain1.She ften cmplains nt feeling appreciated at passengers cmplained the air cmpany abut the bad service n the yu wish t make a (cmplain) abut that, yu shuld see the manager.
respnd（1）With the help f his teammate, the peratr respnded immediately ____the accident.（2）He cntributed many bks t the pr children respnse t my request.（3）She made n (respnd) t my questin, which made me very angry.
majrity1.In the nursing prfessin, males are ______ the _______(majr) f the members ______(be) in favr f the majrity f the damage____(be) easy t repair.
过去分词短语作后置定语
定语从句修饰 psitin
定语从句，修饰 clleague
名词前有序数词修饰时，只能用t d不定式作后置定语即：the first / secnd / last +n+ t d sth.
the first wman ever t be hired as a resident physician Dr Lin became the first Chinese wman t be appinted directr
1.阿姆斯特朗是第一个登上月球的人。Neil Armstrng became the first man_______________.2. 刘洋是中国第一个被送入太空的女宇航员 Liu Yang is the first __________________________ int space.3.他总是第一个到达教室，又是最后一个离开的人。He is always ________________ and the last ne___________________.4.最后一个到达终点线的人也会被授予奖章。_____________________________will als be awarded the prize.
t step n the mn
Chinese wman astrnaut t be sent
the first t arrive
t leave the classrm
The last persn t reach the finishing line
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese wman ever t be appinted directr f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital, but just a few mnths later, the department was clsed because f the war. Thinking f all the peple still in need f help, Dr Lin pened a private clinic. She charged very lw fees t treat patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients. At times she was even seen riding a dnkey t faraway villages t prvide medical care.
be seen ding被看见正在做某事
(单句语法填空)①I lked up and saw a beautiful bird ____________(stand) n branch.②The little by saw the dg ________(kill).He was frightened.③His clleague was seen ______________(enter) the building at that mment.④The children nticed the thief ________(take) away by a grup f plicemen.⑤_______________________(看见太阳升起) abve the surface, we let ut a shut f jy.
Seeing the sun rising up
appint1.The man has been appinted _______ (be) sales manager f the I make an _____________ (appint) with my dctr nw?
The new Peple’s Republic f China saw Dr Lin Qiazhi playing a key rle. In 1954, she was elected t the first Natinal Peple’s Cngress and, ver the next several decades, she held many imprtant psitins. Her heart, hwever, was elsewhere. She was mre interested in tending patients, publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children, and training the next generatin f dctrs. “The OB-GYN department cares fr tw lives,” She tld new staff in her department. “As dctrs, we shuld be respnsible fr the patients and treat them as ur sisters
无灵主语：英语中表示地点，时间的无生命的名词作主语，常用see, find, witness等作谓语动词，表示“目睹；经历；见证”，采用拟人的修辞手法，增加了句子表达的形象性和生动性。The midnight saw us setting ff the firewrks t celebrate the beginning f new year.午夜时分，我们燃放鞭炮庆祝新一年的开始。The dusk fund a little by crying n a street.在黄昏时候，发现一个小男孩儿在街头哭泣。Oct. 1st, 1949 saw the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China.1949年十月一日中华人民共和国成立了。The city where I lived has witnessed great changes during the past 10 years.在过去的十年内，我生活的城市发生了巨大的变化 。
The new Peple’s Republic f China saw Dr Lin Qiazhi playing a key rle.
tend1.Once yu lse yur patience, things tend ______ (g) physicists tend ___________ the secnd is a ________(tend)that “the beat culture” is ppular with the yuths .
Thugh Lin Qiazhi never married, she was knwn as the “mther f ten thusand babies”, having delivered ver 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did nt retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had n children f her wn, she left her savings t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs. And even as she lay dying, her final thughts were fr thers: “I’m ready t g,” she said. “Dn’t try t rescue me any mre. Dn’t waste the medicine any mre.”
以…著称，作为…而闻名；
v.接生，生（孩子），发表（演讲），
f ne’s wn: 某人自己的
she was knwn as the “mther f ten thusand babies”, having delivered ver 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
注意1：ding 有完成时态having dne,表示比句子的谓语动词先发生,句子主语与having dne的关系依然是主动关系。
1. Having finished his hmewrk, he rushed ut t play basketball. 2.Having studied his lessns very hard, he passed the test.
1._________________(turn) ff the TV, he began t g ver his lessns. 2.______________ (finish)his hmewrk ,he went ut t play (buy) what she needed, Mrs.Smith went ut f the market.
Having turned
Having finished
Having bught
1.Nt having made full preparatins, we put ff the meeting.2. Nt having studied his lessns very hard, he failed the test.
完成式的否定形式：nt+having dne
____________(knw) what t d, Mike turned t his teacher fr help.
chices in yur life
Lead-in:Discussin
chices we make
small chices
imprtant chices
what t wear
when t g t bed
What are sme imprtant life chices yu think?
career / jb
Nw, let's read a text t knw Dr Lin's life chices!
Lk at the title and the pictures, then answer the fllwing questins.
Pre-reading:Predictin
Mther f Ten Thusand Babies
Frm the title and the pictures, we can knw that the passage might be abut ________________________________________
a female dctr wh delivered a lt f babies.
林巧稚(1901年12月23日-1983年4月22日)，医学家。她在胎儿宫内呼吸、女性盆腔疾病、妇科肿瘤、新生儿溶血症等方面的研究做出了巨大贡献，是中国妇产科学的主要开拓者、奠基人之一。她是北京协和医院第一位中国籍妇产科主任及首届中国科学院唯一的女学部委员(院士)，虽然一生没有结婚，却亲自接生了5万多婴儿，被尊称为"万婴之母"、"生命天使"、"中国医学圣母"。
Step 2 Skimming
1.What type f writing is this passage? A. Argumentative writing（议论文）B. Narrative writing C. Expsitry writing（说明文）D. bigraphy（传记）
bigraphy(传记)
stry f a persn’s life written ____.
autbigraphy (自传)
A. by smene else B. n ne’s wn
Para. 1Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5Para. 6
A. Summary f Lin Qiazhi's life and achievement.B. The rle Lin played in new ChinaC. Lin pened a private clinic t help the peple .D. Lin Qiazhi's learning experience.E. Lead in the passage using Lin Qiazhi's wrds .F. Lin chse t study medicine.
2.match the main ideas
( )(1)Atage 18,mst girls'gal was t find a gd husband except Lin Qiazhi.( )(2) Lin's brther was very cnsiderate abut her dream.( )(3) Lin graduated frm PUMC with the highest prize given t graduates.( )(4)Dr Lin became the secnd Chinese wmant , be appinted directr f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital.( )(5) The new Peple's Republic f China saw Dr Lin playing a key rle and hlding manv imnrtant nsitins.
Read and decide whether the statements are true (T) , False (F) .
1. Read the passage n Pages 16-17 carefully and chse the crrect answers.1. What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph? A. Dr Lin married earlier. B. Her mther cmplained abut her learning medicine. C. Her brther was against her studying medicine. C D. Dr Lin gave in t her brther. 2. When Lin was 18 years ld, ______. A. It was cmmn fr girls t stay single t study B. Her brther supprted her t carry n with her career C. Finding a gd husband was her final gal D. She had t pay high tuitin fees t study medicine
3. The fllwings are all reasns why Dr Lin pened her wn clinic except ______. A. t help thse in need f help B. t reduce csts fr pr patients C. t make sme mney t d ther things D. t cntinue her wish t treat patients4. What can we knw abut the life f Dr Lin? A. She had babies f her wn. B. She was interested in the psitins in gvernment. C. She devted herself t the patients. D. She built a kindergarten t help the pr.
5. Which f the fllwing can best describe Dr Lin? A. Warmhearted and careful. B. Psitive and cnfident. C. Devted and thankful. D. Hardwrking and kind.6. Dr Lin was really ______ in the field f medical research? A. nrmal B. utstanding C. rdinary D. traditinal7. Hw many babies had Dr Lin delivered in her lifetime? A. Over 50,000. B. Nt mre than 50,000. C. 10,000.D. 50,000.
“Life is a persn nthing is mre precius than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, hw culd I refuse that trust, saying I'm cld, hungry, r tired? "These wrds f Dr Lin Qiazhi give us a lk int the heart f this amazing wman, and what carried her thrugh a life f hard chices.
Read fr details Para 1
1. What is the purpse f quting Lin Qiazhi’s wrds in the first paragraph?2. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
It helps us knw Lin Qiazhi better.
T intrduce the tpic.
Step 3 Scanning
As a five-year-ld girl, Lin Qiazhi was deeply affected by her mther's death. At age 18, instead f fllwing the traditinal path f marriage like the majrity f girls, she chse t study medicine. "Why shuld girls learn s much? Finding a gd husband shuld be their final gal! " her brther cmplained, thinking f the high tuitin fees. She respnded, "I'd rather stay single t study all my life!"
1. At that time, what did the majrity f girls d at the age f 18?2. What was the chice f Lin Qiazhi when she was 18?
They fllwed the traditinal path f marriage.
She chse t study medicine instead f finding a husband.
Eight years later, Lin graduated frm Peking Unin Medical Cllege (PUMC) with the Wenhai Schlarship, the highest prize given t graduates. She immediately became the first wman ever t be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department(妇产科) f the PUMC Hspital. Within six mnths, she was named a chief resident physician, a psitin that usually tk fur years t achieve. After wrking fr a few years, she was sent t study in Eurpe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American clleagues, wh invited her t stay. Dr Lin, hwever, rejected the ffer. She wanted t serve the wmen and children at hme.
1.Accrding t this paragraph, hw was Dr. Lin in the field f medical research?2.What did Dr Lin chse t d when she was invited t stay in the US?
Outstanding/Excellent/ Successful.
She rejected the ffer.
Why did Lin pen a private clinic?
Because she really cared abut all the peple wh were still in need f help.
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese wman ever t be appinted directr f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital, but just a few mnths later, the department was clsed because f the war. Thinking f all the peple still in need f help, Dr Lin pened a private clinic. She charged very lw fees t treat patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients. At times she was even seen riding a dnkey t faraway villages t prvide medical care.
What was mre imprtant fr Dr Lin than hlding imprtant psitins?
Tending patients, publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children, and training the next generatin f dctrs.
The new Peple's Republic f China saw Dr Lin Qiazhi playing a key rle. In 1954, she was elected t the first Natinal Peple's Cngress and, ver the next several decades, she held many imprtant psitins. Her heart, hwever, was elsewhere. She was mre interested in tending patients, publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children, and training the next generatin f dctrs. “The OB-GYN department cares fr tw lives,” she tld new staff in her department. “As dctrs, we shuld be respnsible fr the patients and treat them as ur sisters.”
Thugh Lin Qiazhi never married, she was knwn as the "mther f ten thusand babies", having delivered ver 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did nt retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had n children f her wn, she left her savings t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs. And even as she lay dying, her final thughts were fr thers. "I'm ready t g,” she said.“ Dn't try t rescue me any mre. Dn’t waste the medicine any mre."
1. Why was Lin Qiazhi knwn as “the mther f ten thusand babies”?2. What did Dr. Lin d when she died?
Because she had delivered ver 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
She left her savings t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs.
8 years later
She was brn.
Her mther died.
She chse t study medicine.
She graduated frm PUMC.
She studied in the US.
She became the first Chinese wman directr at PUMC.
She was elected gvernment fficial.
Step 4 Read and think
t get married; t study medicine
She chse t study medicine.
She chse t serve peple at hme.
t stp helping peple in need; t pen a private clinic
t stay in the US; t serve the children at hme
She pened a clinic, helping the pr.
t hld psitins; t tend patients, publishing...
She was interested in tending...
What dilemmas was she faced with? What were her chices?
What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin thrugh the chices in her life?
Deny herself, and put thers first.
What kind f persn d yu think Dr Lin was?
Step 5 Pst-reading
The Quality f Lin Qiazhi
Decide which qualities the fllwing sentences represent.
generus devted respnsible kind capable patritic strng-minded献身的 爱国的
At age 18, instead f fllwing the traditinal path f marriage like the majrity f girls, she chse t study medicine.(P2,L2) ________________Within six mnths, she was named a chief resident physician, a psitin that usually tk fur years t achieve. (P3,L5)_________________Dr Lin, hwever, rejected the ffer. She wanted t serve the wmen and children at hme.(P3,LL)_________________
strng-minded
4. She charged very lw fees t treat patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients. (P4,L4) ______________5. Dr Lin did nt retire until the day she died ... (P6,L3)__________6. ... she left her savings t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs. (P6,L5)______________7. “As dctrs, we shuld be respnsible fr the patients and treat them as ur sisters.” (P5,L6)______________
respnsible
When she was five years ld, Lin Qiazhi was deeply _________ (affect) by her mther’s ______ (die). At age 18, she chse t study medicine. Eight years later, Lin graduated ______ Peking Unin Medical Cllege and ______________ (immediate) became the first wman ever __________ (hire) as a resident physician in the OB－GYN department f the PUMC Hspital. In 1941, the department was clsed because f the war. __________ (think) f all the peple still in need f help, Dr Lin pened a private clinic. She charged very lw fees t treat patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients. In 1954，she 7.___________(elect) t the first Natinal Peple’s Cngress. Dr Lin did nt retire 8._________ the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had n children f her wn, she left her 9._________ (save) t a kindergarten and 10.______ fund fr new dctrs.
immediately
was elected
entrust sb with sth=entrust sth t sb 把某物交托给某人
refuse=reject v 拒绝
saying I'm cld, hungry, r tired: 现在分词做伴随状语
give sb a lk 让某人看一眼
carry sb thrugh 帮助某人渡过难关
Language Pints
用适当的介词或副词填空1.We shuld carry _______ the plan strictly and carefully. 2.We hpe that mre artists will carry ______ and develp the flk art. 3.It was my mther that carried me _______ my hard time in middle schl.
carry _______ 完成; 进行到底carry _____ 执行, 实行; 贯彻; 实现carry ____ 开展;举行carry n (prep) sth 维持; 继续carry n(adv) withcarry frward 继承, 弘扬
1. 在我生命中没有比你更重要的人了。There is n persn _______________________ in my life.2. 没有比这本书更有趣的了。N bk is ________________than this ne. 3. 我再同意不过了。I culdn’t __________.4.—What d yu think f the film last night? 没有比它更糟糕的了。—It culdn’t be_______. 没有什么比时间更宝贵。
mre imprtant than yu
mre interesting
Nthing is mre precius than time
T a persn nthing is mre precius than their life
As a five-year-ld girl, Lin Qiazhi was deeply affected by her mther's death. At age 18, instead f fllwing the traditinal path f marriage like the majrity f girls, she chse t study medicine. "Why shuld girls learn s much? Finding a gd husband shuld be their final gal! " her brther cmplained, thinking f the high tuitin fees. She respnded, "I'd rather stay single t study all my life!"
be affected by 被所影响
instead f 而不是；代替
chse t d sth. 选择做某事
wuld rather d sth.宁愿做某事
stay single 保持单身
the majrity f 大多数的
tuitin fees 学费
wuld rather d sth. 宁愿做某事。
wuld rather d sth. than d sth.=wuld d sth. rather than d sth.prefer ding sth. t ding sth.prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.)
宁愿做某事(而)不愿做某事
我宁愿饭后遛狗也不待在家里。I wuld walk the dg after supper rather than stay at hme.
"I'd rather stay single t study all my life!"
[归纳点拨](1)cmplain (t sb.) abut/f (ding) sth. (向某人)抱怨/投诉(做)某事cmplain (t sb.) that +句子 (向某人)抱怨/投诉……(2)cmplaint n. 抱怨；不满；投诉make a cmplaint abut ... 投诉……
the majrity f = a majrity f 大多数的（+名词）The majrity f girls dn’t like Maths.= A majrity f girls dn’t like Maths.the/a majrity f +可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数。the/a majrity f + 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数the majrity意为“大多数”，可单独做主语，谓语既可用单数又可用复数。The majrity agrees with me.=The majrity agree with me. 但若单独用的the majrity后跟有复数表语时，则谓语（系动词）要用复数.The majrity are yung students.反义词组the minrity f = a minrity f 少数的（+名词）
cmplain1.She ften cmplains nt feeling appreciated at passengers cmplained the air cmpany abut the bad service n the yu wish t make a (cmplain) abut that, yu shuld see the manager.
respnd（1）With the help f his teammate, the peratr respnded immediately ____the accident.（2）He cntributed many bks t the pr children respnse t my request.（3）She made n (respnd) t my questin, which made me very angry.
majrity1.In the nursing prfessin, males are ______ the _______(majr) f the members ______(be) in favr f the majrity f the damage____(be) easy t repair.
过去分词短语作后置定语
定语从句修饰 psitin
定语从句，修饰 clleague
名词前有序数词修饰时，只能用t d不定式作后置定语即：the first / secnd / last +n+ t d sth.
the first wman ever t be hired as a resident physician Dr Lin became the first Chinese wman t be appinted directr
1.阿姆斯特朗是第一个登上月球的人。Neil Armstrng became the first man_______________.2. 刘洋是中国第一个被送入太空的女宇航员 Liu Yang is the first __________________________ int space.3.他总是第一个到达教室，又是最后一个离开的人。He is always ________________ and the last ne___________________.4.最后一个到达终点线的人也会被授予奖章。_____________________________will als be awarded the prize.
t step n the mn
Chinese wman astrnaut t be sent
the first t arrive
t leave the classrm
The last persn t reach the finishing line
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese wman ever t be appinted directr f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital, but just a few mnths later, the department was clsed because f the war. Thinking f all the peple still in need f help, Dr Lin pened a private clinic. She charged very lw fees t treat patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients. At times she was even seen riding a dnkey t faraway villages t prvide medical care.
be seen ding被看见正在做某事
(单句语法填空)①I lked up and saw a beautiful bird ____________(stand) n branch.②The little by saw the dg ________(kill).He was frightened.③His clleague was seen ______________(enter) the building at that mment.④The children nticed the thief ________(take) away by a grup f plicemen.⑤_______________________(看见太阳升起) abve the surface, we let ut a shut f jy.
Seeing the sun rising up
appint1.The man has been appinted _______ (be) sales manager f the I make an _____________ (appint) with my dctr nw?
The new Peple’s Republic f China saw Dr Lin Qiazhi playing a key rle. In 1954, she was elected t the first Natinal Peple’s Cngress and, ver the next several decades, she held many imprtant psitins. Her heart, hwever, was elsewhere. She was mre interested in tending patients, publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children, and training the next generatin f dctrs. “The OB-GYN department cares fr tw lives,” She tld new staff in her department. “As dctrs, we shuld be respnsible fr the patients and treat them as ur sisters
无灵主语：英语中表示地点，时间的无生命的名词作主语，常用see, find, witness等作谓语动词，表示“目睹；经历；见证”，采用拟人的修辞手法，增加了句子表达的形象性和生动性。The midnight saw us setting ff the firewrks t celebrate the beginning f new year.午夜时分，我们燃放鞭炮庆祝新一年的开始。The dusk fund a little by crying n a street.在黄昏时候，发现一个小男孩儿在街头哭泣。Oct. 1st, 1949 saw the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China.1949年十月一日中华人民共和国成立了。The city where I lived has witnessed great changes during the past 10 years.在过去的十年内，我生活的城市发生了巨大的变化 。
The new Peple’s Republic f China saw Dr Lin Qiazhi playing a key rle.
tend1.Once yu lse yur patience, things tend ______ (g) physicists tend ___________ the secnd is a ________(tend)that “the beat culture” is ppular with the yuths .
Thugh Lin Qiazhi never married, she was knwn as the “mther f ten thusand babies”, having delivered ver 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did nt retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had n children f her wn, she left her savings t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs. And even as she lay dying, her final thughts were fr thers: “I’m ready t g,” she said. “Dn’t try t rescue me any mre. Dn’t waste the medicine any mre.”
以…著称，作为…而闻名；
v.接生，生（孩子），发表（演讲），
f ne’s wn: 某人自己的
she was knwn as the “mther f ten thusand babies”, having delivered ver 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
注意1：ding 有完成时态having dne,表示比句子的谓语动词先发生,句子主语与having dne的关系依然是主动关系。
1. Having finished his hmewrk, he rushed ut t play basketball. 2.Having studied his lessns very hard, he passed the test.
1._________________(turn) ff the TV, he began t g ver his lessns. 2.______________ (finish)his hmewrk ,he went ut t play (buy) what she needed, Mrs.Smith went ut f the market.
Having turned
Having finished
Having bught
1.Nt having made full preparatins, we put ff the meeting.2. Nt having studied his lessns very hard, he failed the test.
完成式的否定形式：nt+having dne
____________(knw) what t d, Mike turned t his teacher fr help.
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