2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit5Music课件新人教版必修第二册
展开Ⅰ.词块记单词1.give me ______ 给我能量2.tuch my ____ 触动我的心灵3.a _______ chir 一个虚拟合唱团4.the ___________ t sing tgether 一起唱歌的机会5.cnnect ________ peple tgether 把普通人联在一起6._____ t be a psitive influence 证明是一个积极的影响7.the ______________ cmpser 获奖作曲家
award-winning
8.a wrldwide __________ 一个世界性现象9.be _______ f writing cmpsitins 能够作曲10.a ____ fr his illness 治疗他的疾病的方法11.________ wrds 浪漫的语言12.have a lifelng ______ n us 对我们有终身的影响13.___ fr glry 力争荣耀14.the deepest part f my _____ 我内心的最深处15.cmplete the _______ 完成概要
Ⅱ.语境记单词1.Beethven was a great German ________ wh created mre than 30 ____________ in his whle life.(cmpse)2.The __________ frm the USA _________ very well at the cncert and their ____________ were well received.(perfrm)3.The ________ research was abut the ______ f a kind f endangered animal.(rigin)4.T my ______, the new medicine helped _______ the pain f my brther's injured leg.(relief)
perfrmances
5.Labur frce is the ttal number f wrkers, including bth the ________ and the __________.(emply) 6.All classes f this schl are _________ with mdern __________.(equip)7.Everybdy said Jane was a ________ girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a ______ fr singing, dancing and drawing.(talent)8.It's _________ that yur ____________ is nt based n full facts.(assume)
9.Peple had t _____ themselves in their wn way befre they received the _________ sent by the gvernment.(treat)10.The _________ expressin n his face shwed that the result was __________ fr him.(satisfy)
Ⅲ.语境记短语1.When deeply ___________ (专心致志) wrk, he always frgets all abut eating r sleeping.2.We have three rms ______________ (除……以外) the kitchen and bathrm.3.____________ (从那时起), magic had t be yung William's life.4.Since then I tried t cllect stamps and _____________ (喜欢上) it.
in additin t
fell in lve with
5.A smile can help us ___________ (度过) difficult situatins and find friends in a wrld f strangers.6.While reading, I _________ (感觉像) I am talking with a wise man.7.Our class ____________ (提出) the idea t make better use f used materials.8.The mment they arrived there, they began t ______ (搭建) the tent.
came up with
9.Yu are definitely welcme t shw up ________ (在舞台上), which will add clur and fun t ur festival.10.Last week, she _________ (参加选拔) fr her schl basketball team s that the cach tk ntice f her.
Ⅳ.公式练句型1.当我在那个美丽的国家从事志愿者工作时,我结交了很多新朋友。(while引导的时间状语从句)I made a lt f new friends ______________________ a vlunteer in that beautiful cuntry.2.我们每个人都应该尽力来保护我们的地球,使之成为一个美丽的地方。(make+宾语+宾补)Every ne f us shuld try ur best t prtect ur Earth in rder t ___________________ place.
while I was wrking as
make it a beautiful
3.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)他时不时地偷偷看我一眼,好像有什么话要说。(as if引导的状语从句)And frm time t time, he stle a glance at me _________________________.4.现在,很多人宁愿住在乡下,因为城市里的污染更严重。(wuld rather d ...)At present, lts f peple ___________________________ because there is mre pllutin in the city.
as if he had smething t
wuld rather live in the cuntry
5.有一段时期,亚洲文明在世界上占领先地位。(There was a time when ...)_____________________ Asia led the wrld in civilisatin.
There was a time when
1.aim n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在[素养佳句]T achieve the aim, the fllwing sprts may benefit yu, such as playing basketball, running, walking, swimming and s n.为了达到这个目的,下列运动可能对你有益,如打篮球、跑步、散步、游泳等等。
(1)aim t d sth.旨在做某事aim at ding sth./be aimed at 目的是;旨在(2)take aim at ...瞄准……with the aim f 以……为目标;意在……(3)aimless adj.无目的的
基础练透——单句语法填空①(2021·全国乙卷)Activities there range frm whale watching t hiking (远足) and accmmdatins aim _______ (have) a lw impact n the natural envirnment.②(2019·北京卷)Earth Day, marked n 22 April, is an annual event ______ (aim) t raise public awareness abut envirnmental prtectin.③I'm writing this letter ____ the aim f shwing yu sme critical suggestins.④Jane mved _________ (aimless) dwn the tree-lined street, nt knwing where she was heading.
能力迁移——句式升级The cmpetitin was started by the schl with the aim f encuraging yung writers.⑤____________________ yung writers, the cmpetitin was started by the schl.(过去分词短语作状语)⑥___________________ yung writers, the schl started the cmpetitin.(动词-ing形式短语作状语)
Aimed at encuraging
Aiming t encurage
2.assume vt.设想;假设;以为;承担[素养佳句]Many peple assume that a clne is an exact cpy f anther animal.许多人认为克隆是对另一种动物的完全复制。
(1)assume that ...假定;认为……assume be ...认为/假定……是……(2)assuming that 假定……(作状语) (3)assumptin n.假定;假设
基础练透——单句语法填空①We must assume him _____ (be) inncent until he is prved guilty.②Try t understand what's actually happening instead f acting n the __________ (assume) yu've made.
能力迁移——词汇升级If I am chsen t be a vlunteer at the Chinese painting exhibitin, I will serve the peple heart and sul.③_____________ I am chsen t be a vlunteer at the Chinese painting exhibitin, I will serve the peple heart and sul.
Assuming (that)
3.absrbed in sth./sb.被……吸引住;专心致志[素养佳句](2019·全国Ⅱ卷)These kids are s absrbed in their studies that I just sit back.这些孩子专心致志地学习,我只是闲坐着。
(1)absrb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心;并入;吞并;理解;掌握absrb ...把……吸进……(2)absrbing adj.十分吸引人的;引人入胜的(3)absrptin n.吸收;全神贯注,专心致志
基础练透——单句语法填空①________ (absrb) in painting,Jhn didn't ntice evening appraching.②The nvel was s _________ (absrb) that she read n withut a break even frgetting fd and sleep.③Vitamin C increases the __________ (absrb) f irn frm fd.
能力迁移——同义句转换Meanwhile, Henry was just nearby, absrbed in wrking n a cmplicated rpe knt as usual.④Meanwhile, Henry was just nearby, ________________________________________ wrking n a cmplicated rpe knt as usual.
lst in/buried in/ccupied
in/devted t
【联想发散】be absrbed in (ding) sth.结构在句中作状语、定语时,常用的形式为absrbed in ...。类似的结构还有:①be lst in ...陷入……;专心致志于……②be caught in ...被困在……③be buried in ...埋头于……④be devted t ...致力于……;专心于……⑤be ccupied in ...忙于……⑥be invlved in ...专注于……
4.get thrugh 设法联系上;(设法)处理;完成;做完;通过;度过;用完;耗尽[素养佳句]The main functin f it is t help me t get thrugh the winter.它的主要作用是帮助我度过冬天。
get in 收获get n/alng 进展;进步get ver 克服get acrss 被理解;使人了解get dwn t 着手认真做某事get away with 被放过;受到从轻发落
基础练透——写出下列句中get thrugh的含义①I've been trying t phne Charles all evening, but there must be smething wrng with the line; I can't seem t get thrugh.________②Luckily, the gap in the fence was just wide enugh fr the sheep t get thrugh.____③The little by gt thrugh all his mney in just ne week and had t ask his mum fr sme mre.____
能力迁移——完成句子④He made up his mind t ________________________________.他下定决心克服所有的困难。⑤Everything here is new t me, but I __________________________.这里的一切对我来说都是新的,但我和我的同班同学相处得很好。
get ver/vercme all the difficulties
get n well with my classmates
5.make+宾语+宾语补足语[素养佳句]Yu must keep yur eyes pen if yu want t make yur trip t Suzhu enjyable and wrthwhile.如果你想使你的苏州之旅愉快且值得,你就必须留心观察。
“make+宾语+宾语补足语” 常见结构如下:make+宾语+名词make+宾语+形容词make+宾语+dmake+宾语+dne
基础练透——单句语法填空①She had t shut t make herself _____ (hear).②Yu shuldn't make guests ____ (wait) fr s lng.③Children shuld be made _____________ (understand) the imprtance f saving water.
t understand
能力迁移——完成句子④My parents ften __________ sme husewrk when I'm free.当我有空的时候,我的父母经常让我做一些家务。⑤Mst pp singers _____________________.大多数流行歌手以音乐为职业。⑥The Internet _______________________________.互联网使我们的生活变得简单和方便。
make music their career
makes ur life easy and cnvenient
名师点津当“make+宾语+宾补”中的宾补是省略t的不定式时,在被动语态中要用带t的不定式。
6.as if引导的状语从句或表语从句[素养佳句]Mary's descriptin f the party was s vivid that I felt as if I had been there.玛丽对晚会的描述很生动,以至于我感觉好像我在那里一样。
(1)as if(=as thugh)从句的语气用法:①从句的情况真实,从句用陈述语气。②从句表示假设,从句用虚拟语气:与现在事实相反,从句的谓语动词形式用动词过去式(be动词用were);与过去事实相反,从句的谓语动词形式用“had+过去分词”;与将来事实相反,从句的谓语动词形式用“wuld/culd/might+动词原形”。
(2)as if从句的省略用法:当主、从句的主语一致且从句中有be的某种形式,则省略“从句主语和be类动词”,从句构成 “as if/as thugh+adj./adv./介词短语/t d/ding/dne”。
基础练透——单句语法填空①Hurry up! It lks as if the train ________ (g) t mve in tw minutes.②Mre generally, the Internet functins as if it ____ (be) my memry.③It was Jhn wh brke the windw.Why are yu talking t me as if I ________ (d) it?
能力迁移——句式升级She walked here and there n the playgrund as if she was lking fr smething.④She walked here and there n the playgrund ______________________________.(省略)The by std there with his head bent as if he was criticised by the teacher.⑤The by std there with his head bent _________________________.(省略)
as if lking fr
as if criticised by the teacher
1.Listening t music _______ us t feel relaxed.2.I'm ging t _______ fr the badmintn team.3.The jb will be ffered t whever _____________ perfrming it well.
try ut; in additin t; feel like; cme up with; enable; prve; award; be capable f; in relief; have an impact n
is capable f
4.Smetimes when I lk int the sky, I _________ making a trip smewhere.5.She has been _______ the title f “Star Student f the Week” fr what she did fr ur class.6.She ____________ a new suggestin t slve the prblem as well.7.An ptimistic girl is _______ that yu can see yur dreams even in a wheelchair.
8.With all the husewrk finished, mum sighed _________.9.Each f ur experiences ________________ us, either in a psitive way r a negative way.10.______________ reading, I als like playing basketball.
has an impact n
In additin t
Ⅰ.语境猜词义1.(2022·浙江卷6月)T understand a painting, we're taught t lk fr clr, cmpsitin, and light._______2.(2021·浙江卷6月)Seeking ther like-minded suls, hwever, Paul started lking in a smewhat unlikely place: nline._____3.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)The family called the Italian Culture Ministry; the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were riginals and wrth as much as $50 millin._______
Ⅱ.一词多义1.(2022·全国乙卷)T perfrm these tasks, drnes fr rail dn't need t be flying verhead.__A.v.表演 B.v.执行 C.v.运转2.(2020·浙江卷7月)Fr all f Bellevue's success, adaptive signals are nt a cure-all fr jammed radways.__A.n.药物 B.n.措施 C.n.治疗 D.v.治愈 E.v.解决(问题)
Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2022·全国甲卷写作)Let's return the mermaid t a clean cean, and ____________________________.让我们把美人鱼送回干净的海洋,让它们的生活更加幸福。2.(2022·全国乙卷写作)Living in an infrmatin era, we ___________________________________________________.生活在信息时代,我们可以很方便地获取各种英语学习资源。
make their life much happier
have cnvenient access t varius English learning resurces
3.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Hpefully Yuth will _________________________________ and inspire mre students in the next 10 years! 希望在未来的十年里,《青年报》能记录更多正能量的故事,激励更多的同学!4.(2021·全国乙卷写作)Fr instance, its flexibility _______________ at ur wn pace and learn repeatedly until we master what we are learning.例如,它的灵活性使我们能够按照自己的节奏学习,并反复学习,直到我们掌握了所学的东西。
recrd mre stries
f psitive energy
enables us t learn
5.(2020·浙江卷7月写作)Elli ____________________ t take sme pictures f the bear.艾莉抓住这个机会给熊拍了一些照片。
seized this pprtunity
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Diet plays an imprtant rle in the management f heart _______ (疾病).2.Yung peple usually have mre ______ (精力) than the ld.3.While she was singing n the _____ (舞台), her mther was accmpanying her n the pian.4.There is n knwn ____ (治愈) fr this disease but it can be treated.
5.His mvie wn several ______ (奖) at the film festival, which was beynd his wildest dream.6.N ne has had a greater ______ (影响) n Western civilisatin than the ancient Greeks.7.The rganisatin ____ (目的是) t settle newcmers dwn in the city.8.Bb is getting his huse painted, and ________ (而且), he wants me t d s.
9.He has nly been able t trace ut the _______ (概要) f the plan, withut any details.10.________ (先前的) studies have als indicated that milk can be excellent fr helping sleep.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.It is essential that every child have the same educatinal _____________ (pprtunity).2.The cmputer _______ (able) peple t cmmunicate with each ther mre cnveniently.3.All in all, I'm satisfied with yur ___________ (perfrm) in the last match.
pprtunities
4.Tan Dun is such an excellent ________ (cmpse) that he can make music withut bundaries.5.In a wrd, t read the ________ (rigin) is better than t see the film based n it.6.My classmates attended _______ (variety) events such as running, high jump and lng jump.7.The __________ (emply) engineer wrte a dzen applicatins fr jbs but gt nthing.
8.(2020·天津卷7月)I've heard that yu are a ________ (talent) yung wman, and I have fund yu charming and intelligent as well.9.Sme symptms f the flu, such as headache and ______ (ach) muscles are ften caused by pisnus prducts.10.(2021·浙江卷1月)The ____________ (satisfy) f knwing that my wrk will be n that muntainside fr years t cme is massive.
satisfactin
Ⅲ.补全句子1.爬山是很好的运动,它可以让人更强壮。(make+宾语+宾语补足语)Climbing muntains is very gd exercise which can _________________________.2.他英语讲得很好,好像他在英国生活了很多年似的。(as if)He speaks English perfectly __________________ in England fr many years.
as if he had lived
3.许多人宁愿住在农村,因为那里有更多的新鲜空气。(wuld rather d)Many peple ________________ the cuntry because there is mre fresh air.4.我坚信,在你们的帮助下,我能渡过所有的难关。(get thrugh)I firmly believe that I can _________________________ with the help f yu.
wuld rather live in
get thrugh all the hard times
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