外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me.示范课课件ppt
展开1.T learn sme key wrds and useful expressins abut living alne at hme;2.T be able t understand the cnversatin abut living alne at hme;3.T give sme suggestins t friends wh are alne at hme;4.T learn t use althugh and
Learning Objectives
If yu are at hme alne, hw d yu lk after yurself?Suggestins fr hme alne:N guests.Shut the dr when yu’re in.Lck it when yu’re ut.Never tell anyne yu’re alne at hme.…
Think abut the questin.
Let’s lk thrugh the hme alne rules fr American children.
Ten simple rules when yu are at hme alne
platfrm meetingmissshutlcksimpleanybdy
n.(供上下火车用的)月台;站台n. 会议;集会v. 未出席;未出现v. 关上;合上v. 锁;锁住adj. 简单的;容易的prn. 任何人
Learn the new wrds and expressins
n. 钟;时钟v. 鸣响;发出铃声adj. 乘客;旅客n. 地址n. 文本;正文短信n. 一对;两个两个
clckringpassengeraddresstexttext messagecuplea cuple f
Wrk in pairs. Talk abut the pictures.
What can yu see in the picture?What’s the relatinship f them?What are they ding there?
1. Where are Betty and her parents? A. At the airprt B. At the cinema C. At the train statin2. Is Betty travelling with her parents? A. Yes, she is. B. N, she isn’t. C. I dn’t knw.
Listen and answer the questins.
1. Will yu be OK at hme ____________?2. I’ll ______ yu t, and I’ll call yu every day.3. I’ll keep it tidy s that yu’ll ____________ me when yu get hme.
Listen again and cmplete the sentences.
Mum: Nw, what’s ur train number? Dad: T27 t Lhasa. It’s leaving frm Platfrm 2.Mum: The meeting in Lhasa is very imprtant fr us, but I’m srry yu can’t cme with us, Betty.Betty: S am I, but I can’t miss tw weeks f schl.Mum: Will yu remember everything I’ve tld yu? Be especially careful with the dr. Shut it when yu’re in and lck it when yu g ut.
Listen and read.
Betty: Yes, Mum. I can lk after myself, althugh it wn’t be easy fr me.Mum: Well, make sure yu eat plenty f fresh fruit and vegetables. And I’ve left lts f yur favurite biscuits. Betty: Dn’t wrry. I can ck simple meals. Dad: There wn’t be anybdy t wake yu up in the mrning.Betty: I’ll be fine. My clck rings s ludly that it will certainly wake me up.
Mum: I’m sure I’ve frgtten smething, but I dn’t knw what it is!(Annuncement: We advise all passengers fr Train T27 t Lhasa tg immediately t Platfrm 2. Yur train is abut t leave.)Betty: That’s yur train! Gdbye Mum, gdbye Dad. Mum: I knw! I haven’t given yu ur address in Lhasa!Betty: Send me a text message. Have a gd trip! Mum: Bye, my dear!Betty: Bye! See yu in a cuple f weeks!
1. Betty’s parents are ging t ______.2. Betty’s mum tells her t ____________________________ ______________________________________________.3. Betty can ________________.4. Betty’s parents usually ___________________________.5. Betty’s mum has nt _____________________________.
be careful with the dr and make sure t eat plenty f fresh fruit and vegetables
ck simple meals
wake her up in the mrning
given her their address in Lhasa
Nw cmplete the sentences. There may be mre than ne answer.
Betty’s parents are ging t g t Lhasa by train t attend animprtant meeting. Betty can’t g with them because she can’t ____tw weeks f schl. Betty’s mum wants her t remember t _______________ the dr, t eat plenty f fresh fruit, _________ andbiscuits. Her dad tells her t make sure the clck can ___________in the mrning. Nw their train ___________ leave and they’ll beback in __________ weeks.
careful with
vegetables
wake her up
Cmplete the passage with prper wrds.
1. be careful with 2. lk after3. make sure4. plenty f 5. wake up
Try t remember the phrases.
小心 (对待);注意照顾;照看确保;设法保证许多;大量;充分的叫醒;喊醒;使……醒来
6. advise sb. t d sth. 7. be abut t d sth. 8. send sb. a text message 9. have a gd trip 10. a cuple f
建议某人做某事即将做某事给某人发短信旅途愉快两个;少数几个
1. It’s leaving frm Platfrm 2.该从二号站台离开了。 (1) leave vt. 意思是“离开”,be leaving 表示将来时。 在英语中,cme, g, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词, 其现在进行时通常表示按计划将要发生的动作。 e.g. The Smiths are arriving tmrrw afternn.
Language pints
(2) leave与fr连用 leave fr+地点名词,译为“出发去某地” e.g. He will leave fr Lndn next week. =He will g t Lndn next week. 他下周要去伦敦。
(3) leave (vt.)+sth.+表地点的介词短语,把某物遗留在某地。 切记:不能用frget. e.g. I left my English bk in the classrm yesterday. 昨天我把我的英语书留在教室里了。
(4) leave 译为“留(保留)”, leave (vt.) + sb. + sth.= leave + sth. + t sb.把某物留给某人 此时leave叫“双宾语动词”,且leave必须与t搭配。 e.g. I left my clthes t him.=I left him my clthes. 我把衣裳留给了他。
2. The meeting in Lhasa is very imprtant fr us. 在拉萨召开的这次会议对我们很重要。(1) be imprtant fr sb. 强调“某事对某人很重要”, Mney is imprtant fr her.钱对她很重要。(2) be imprtant t d sth. =be imprtant fr sb. t d sth. 强调“做某事(对某人)很重要” It is imprtant fr us t learn English. 学习英语对我们来说很重要。
3. S am I, but I can’t miss tw weeks f schl. 我也一样(遗憾),但是我不能两周不上课。 s +情态动词/助动词/be 动词+主语. 这种结构表示“ ……也这样”。 e.g. They can sing this sng. S can I. 他们会唱这首歌。我也会。 He likes singing. S d I.他喜欢游泳。我也是。 Yu are yung and s am I.你年轻,我也年轻。
① “s +助动词+主语”表示“某人(主语)也是如此”,其中 的主语和上一句的主语不是同一个人。 e.g. He ges t schl by bike every day. S d I. ②“s+主语+助动词” 表示对别人情况加以肯定,意为“某人 的确如此”,其中的主语和上文提到的是同一个人。 e.g. —Daddy, yu prmised t cme hme earlier tnight. —S I did, but…
辨析s+助动词+主语和s+主语+助动词
4. Be especially careful with the dr.尤其要注意门。 (1) Be careful with 小心对待,谨慎对待 e.g. Be careful with that cat.小心对待那只猫。 Be careful with yur health.注意你们的身体健康。 (2) especially adv. 特别;尤其;格外 e.g. I like t swim, especially in the sea. 我喜欢游泳,尤其喜欢在大海中游泳。
5. I can lk after myself, althugh it wn’t be easy fr me. 我可以照顾好我自己,尽管这对我来说不容易。 althugh “尽管……,(但是)……”,引导让步状语从句。 【注意 】 在英语中althugh与but是不能同时使用于一个句子中的,只 能用其中一个。 e.g. Althugh she wants t g t Paris, she desn’t want t fly. =She wants t g t Paris, but she desn’t want t fly.
6. Well, make sure yu eat plenty f fresh fruit and vegetables. 好吧,确保你会吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。 make sure表示“确保;核实;查证”。 make sure常用于祈使句,后面常接that宾语从句或f介词短语。 make sure + that从句意为“弄明白;确信”。 make sure + f + 代词/名词,意思也是“弄明白;确信”。 e.g. Make sure f his cming befre yu set ff. 出发之前要确定他是否来。 I make sure (that) he wuld cme. 我确信他会来。
【拓展】be sure… 确信,确保。be sure+f/abut+动名词或名词,为“确信……”;“对…… 有把握” e.g. He is sure f success.他自信会成功的。 (2) be sure t d sth.,表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断, 认为句子主语“必定”、“必然会”、“准会”如何如何。 e.g. He is sure t have knwn abut that. 他准会知道那件事。
然而be sure t d用在祈使句中,意为“务必要”、“一定要”。 Be sure nt t frget it!千万别忘记呀! (3) be sure+宾语从句,表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断,意为“确信某事一定会……”。 e.g. I’m nt sure whether I’ve met him befre. 我不能确定以前是否见到过他。
7. There wn’t be anybdy t wake yu up in the mrning. 早上没有人叫你起床了。 wake up 醒来 e.g. James usually wakes up early.詹姆斯一般醒得很早。 wake sb. up 叫醒…… e.g. My mther wakes me up at six ’clck. 妈妈六点叫我起床。
8. Yur train is abut t leave. 您乘坐的火车即将离开。 be abut t 的意思是“就要;正要……。” e.g. We were just abut t leave when Jerry arrived. 杰里来的时候,我们正准备走。 She lked as if she was abut t cry. 她看上去好像要哭了。
9. I haven’t given yu ur address in Lhasa! 我还没有告诉你我们在拉萨的地址!(1) address n. 地址;演讲 give an address t sb.为演说 e.g. What’s yur address?请问你的地址是? a graduatin address 毕业演说 e.g. The famus teacher gave address t students abut hw t study English well yesterday. 这位著名的老师在昨天就如何学好英语给学生做了一次演讲。
(2) address v. 为致辞、演说;写地址;称呼;专心于 address the meeting在会上发表演说 address the letter 在信上写地址 address neself t sth.专心于 e.g. The child addressed himself t reading. 这个孩子专心于阅读。
10.不定代词辨析(1) anybdy 任何人 多用在疑问句、否定和 条件句中,意为“某人”“任何人”; 也可以用于肯定句中,意为“任意一个人”。 e.g. He didn’t want t see anybdy. 他不想见任何人。 He was far t scared t tell anybdy. 他害怕极了,不敢告诉任何人。 Anybdy knws it. 任何人都知道它。
(2) everybdy 每个人;人人 可单独做主语、宾语成分,每个人”,着重于“整体”; 做主语时跟单数动词。 Everybdy knws it. 大家都知道这件事。 He tld the news t everybdy he saw.(3) smebdy某人 多用在肯定句中,指未知或没有明言的某人,做主语时谓语动 词用单数形式,其相应的代词一般用作he,himself 或 his,在 非正式用语中也可用they,themselves 或 their 。
e.g. There’s always smebdy at hme in the evening. 晚上总有人在家。 Smebdy has parked his car right in frnt f mine. 有人把他的汽车正好停在我的车前面。(4) nbdy谁也不;无人;没有任何人 可单独作主语,做主语,谓语动词一般用单数。 e.g. There is nbdy here.这里没有人。 Nbdy likes t live in that place.没有人喜欢住在那个地方。
11. lk after 照顾【拓展】lk构成的短语(1) lk back回顾,回头看 e.g. He still feels quite guilty when he lks back in the past. 想起过去,他仍然感到很内疚。(2) lk frward t 盼望;期盼 e.g. We are all lking frward t ur hliday. 我们都期盼假期。 I’m lking frward t seeing yu this summer vcatin. 我期盼今年暑假见到你。
address, lck ring, meeting, passenger, shut, text message
1. “I haven’t given yu ur address in Lhasa!” This means yu d nt knw where we are staying / what we are ding.2. Yu see passengers travelling by train / staying at hme.3. When yur clck rings, it is quiet / makes a lud nise.4. Yu receive a text message n yur phne / by email.5. When the dr is shut, it is pen / clsed.6. When yu lck the dr, yu keep peple ut / let peple in.7. At a meeting, yu meet peple fr wrk / fun.
Chse the crrect answer.
1. Be especially careful with the dr. Shut it when yu’re in and lck it when yu g ut.2. I can lk after myself, althugh it wn’t be easy fr me.3. I’m sure I’ve frgtten smething, but I dn’t knw what it is!
Listen and mark the wrds which the speaker links.
Nw listen again and repeat.
英语连读的规则:1. “辅音+元音”型(即相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾, 后一个词以元音开头) e.g. Please pick it up. 2. “辅音+半元音”型(即前一个词以元音开头,后一个词以/j/, /w/开头) e.g. Did yu get there late again?3. “元音+元音”型(即前一个词以元音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个词往往要自然而不间断地连读) e.g. It will take yu three hurs t walk there.
Wrk in pairs. Imagine yu are staying at hme by yurself. Ask and answer.
1. Can yu lk after yurself?2. Hw will yu make sure yu wake up in the mrning?3. What will yu eat?
A: Can yu lk after yurself?B: Yes. I can lk after myself, althugh it wn’t be easy fr me.A: Hw will yu make sure yu wake up in the mrning?B: My clck rings s ludly that it will wake me up.A: What will yu eat?B: ……
1. Daisy feels lnely in the city because she desn’t knw a_______ _______.2. Abut 1,000 p_________ had t wait at the airprt because f the strm.3. Fr safety, Mr. Liu put the mney in the drawer and l______ it.4. My new a______ is 76 Park Street Nrthwest, WashingtnDC 20036.5. The by did his hmewrk hurriedly because he wuldn’t like t m______ the ftball match.
根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词
1. 两周前我们见过面。 We met __ ______ ___weeks ag.2. 我妈妈六点钟把我叫醒。 My mther _____ me ____ at six. 3. 昨天谁给他发了一条短信? Wh sent him a ____ ________ yesterday?4. 你出去时要特别当心那条狗。 Please __ _________ _________ ______ that dg when yu g ut.
a cuple f
wakes up
text message
be especially careful with
1. They ____________ leave when it started t rain heavily.2. _____________ the glasses when using them. They are easy t break.3. We shuld g ut as ften as pssible s that we can get __________ fresh air.4. Bb will stay with his grandparents in the cuntryside fr _________ weeks.5. Althugh it was snwing heavily, Mr Smith __________ in search f a dctr fr his wife.
were abut t
Be careful with
be careful with, plenty f, a cuple f, be abut t, g ut
1. Frank lives a simple life ________ he has lts f mney. A. althugh B. because C. s D. if 2. ________ Uncle Lee is ld, ________ he is quite healthy. A. Althugh, but B. Althugh, / C. Because, / D. Because, s 3. Fran is an hnest girl. I say it, ________, I dn’t like her. A. even thugh B. as thugh C. even s D. as lng as
4. —Yur father is very strict with yu. —________. He never lets ff a single mistake f urs. A. S he is B. S is he C. He is s D. S des he 5. — I seldm watch TV. —________. A. S d I B. Neither d I C. I’m the same D. Me, t
1. Read the dialgue and try t recite it.2. Can yu lk after yurself? Hw? Write a shrt passage.
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