江苏省近3年七年级下学期英语期末汇编-阅读理解（30篇）Ⅳ

这是一份江苏省近3年七年级下学期英语期末汇编-阅读理解（30篇）Ⅳ，共47页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末汇编-阅读理解（30篇）Ⅳ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选
（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校联考期末）
House 1Four bedrooms, two bathrooms, a large dining room, a large kitchen.
In the country.
Perfect for a large family.
$650 a week.
Get keys from J. Beal Office.
9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
House 2One bedroom, kitchen, living-room/dining room.
Near the city centre.
$800 a week.
Write to rent@accommodation.net for more information.
Flat 1$400 a week for two bedrooms, small kitchen, living room/dining room, bathroom. Perfect for a small family.
Near transportation.
Call (212)203-8399.
Flat 2$200 a week for one bedroom.
Shared-kitchen, living room/dining room, bathroom.
Perfect for 3 students.
Visit the flat anytime.
1．If a family of three plans to spend $200~$400 on housing a week, they’d like ________.
A．Flat 1 B．Flat 2 C．House 1 D．House 2
2．The Greens are interested in House 2, so they may ________.
A．call (212)203-8399 B．visit the flat anytime
C．get keys from J. Beal Office D．write to rent@accommodation.net
3．From the information above, we know ________.
A．Flat l is in the city centre B．Flat 2 has only one bedroom
C．House 1 is perfect for a small family D．House 2 costs $3200 a month

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校联考期末）China is one of the largest cotton producers(生产商) in the world. In 2020, China produced more than 5,910,000 tons of cotton, almost 3,000,000 tons more than America, the third largest cotton producer. Most of China’s best cotton comes from Xinjiang. Last year, Xinjiang produced 5,160,000 tons of cotton, almost 87% of the whole country.
Why can Xinjiang grow the best cotton? Because cotton needs lots of heat and a great deal of sunshine to grow. And Xinjiang has lots of sunshine—about 3,000 hours every year. Long-stapled cotton(长绒棉) is the most famous cotton in Xinjiang. It’s also one of the best kinds of cotton in the world.
Its fibers are longer, softer and whiter than those of other cotton. And it’s warm and comfortable. So it’s good for making cloth and quilts. Every year, after the harvest season, the fresh cotton goes to the textile factories(纺织厂) nearby. There, the cotton is made into cloth and bed sheets(单).
4．How many tons of cotton did America produce in 2020?
A．5,160,000 B．2,910,000 C．3,000,000 D．5,910,000
5．Which is important for the growing of cotton?
A．Water and air. B．Lots of heat. C．Heat and sunshine. D．A great deal of sunshine.
6．According to the passage, what can’t the cotton be made into?
A．Clothes. B．Cloth. C．Quilts. D．Factories.
7．What does “a great deal of” mean？
A．a little B．little C．lots of D．not so much

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校联考期末）Mr. Clarke works in New York and he brought his family to China last summer. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they went to New York, the Clarkes climbed the Great Wall. It was the greatest project over two thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel, they couldn’t find the bag in which their expensive camera was. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss the plane!
That evening they didn’t have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy, so he said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-storey building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didn’t hurt himself.”
“It was a miracle!(奇迹)” called out his children, “Why?”
“Because he lived on the first floor!”
They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.
“It’s really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily.
8．Where did the Clarkes enjoy themselves before they went to New York?
A．In London. B．In Beijing. C．In Shanghai. D．In Hong Kong.
9．Why didn’t they have supper that evening?
A．Because they were sorry for losing the camera.
B．Because they were not hungry.
C．Because they had no time to have supper.
D．Because they had nothing to eat.
10．Which is the Right order of what happened in the story?
① The Clarks returned to the hotel and found the expensive camera lost.
② The Clarks climbed the Great Wall.
③ Two policemen came in with a bag.
④ A Chinese boy found a bag under a big tree.
⑤ Mr. Clark told a story to make his family happy.
A．②④①⑤③ B．②⑤④①③ C．②①⑤③④ D．④②①⑤③
11．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．A trip to China B．A kind boy C．A miracle D．A lost camera

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校联考期末）
Face masks became a must-have in 2020. It is likely that people around the world will keep wearing them for some time. Many companies are making new, high-tech masks. Their masks can not only protect us from getting sick, but also help us in other ways.

Virus-detecting masks
Scientists are working on a mask that can test COVID-19 in the air. If there are viruses（病毒）, the mask will change color.
C-Mask
This is a smart mask that can translate（翻译）speech into nine languages, including Japanese, English, Chinese and French. The mask has a chip that connects（连接）to the wearer’s smartphone. It translates what you say into text on the phone.
Project Hazel
Hazel is a special mask from US company. It is a transparent（透明的）mask that allows（使能够）you to see the wearer’s face. It also has a built-in speaker. When you speak with the mask on, your voice will not sound muffled（沉闷的）. There is also a hard case for you to put the mask in. The case has a UV light that kills germs（细菌）and makes the mask safer to wear.
12．How does the virus-detecting mask work?
A．By killing viruses in droplets. B．By testing germs on your face.
C．By reacting to different sounds. D．By changing color if it tests COVID-19.
13．Which kind of masks can translate languages?
A．Project Hazel. B．Virus-detecting masks. C．Common masks. D．C-mask
14．________ makes Project Hazel safer to wear.
A．A built-in speaker B．A hard case with a UV light
C．The transparent（透明的）mask D．The connected smartphone
15．Which of the following is wrong?
A．Virus-detecting masks can test COVID-19.
B．When you speak with Project Hazel on, your voice will sound muffled （沉闷的）.
C．When you wear Project Hazel, others can see your face.
D．A chip in C-Mask can translate what you say into text on the phone.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）If there’s one thing that people around the world share, it must be a love for sports. To find out favorite sport ranks among kids, we’ve casted a vote（投票）for:
★ Their favorite sport to watch.
★ Their favorite sport to compete in (by gender).

16．What are the kids’ top three favorite sports to watch?
A．Soccer, Hockey and Track.
B．Basketball, Football and Baseball.
C．Basketball, Swimming and Soccer.
D．Basketball, Football and Gymnastics.
17．What does the underline word “gender” mean ?
A．性别 B．年龄 C．年级 D．国籍
18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Boys show no interest in competing in baseball.
B．Basketball is very popular with both boys and girls.
C．Kids like watching swimming better than Wrestling.
D．More boys vote for favorite sport to compete in than girls do.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）本题为课外阅读考查，取材于扬州市“五个一百”工程课外阅读指定书目《巴斯克维尔猎犬》，请根据书本内容及问题，选择正确答案。
19．In the story, the hound is _________.
A．Holmes’s pet B．Dr. Watson’s helper C．a homeless dog D．the killer
20．Who’s the real murderer?
A．Sir Henry. B．Sir Charles. C．Stapleton. D．Selden.
21．Which of the following is NOT the clue (线索) mentioned?
A．A strange letter. B．A missing boot. C．Sir Henry’s hat. D．A portrait.
22．According to the story, which of the following shows the correct relationship?
A．Beryl is Stapleton’s sister. B．Selden is Mr. Barrymore’s brother.
C．Sir Charles is the heir of Sir Henry. D．Stapleton is one Baskerville.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）Last week, the students from a special school in Gansu province visited a “mobile museum”, Xinhua news reports.
The students saw some pictures of things from the Museum of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the school playground.
Chen Bergner, head of the museum, had the one-day show successfully (成功地). After working in the museum for more than 20 years, it was Chen’s first time to be a teacher for special children.
The special school has 158 students, including children with hearing and learning problems and autism (自闭症). Though (虽然) many of them have trouble speaking, the talk between Chen and the students went very well with the help of a sign language teacher at the school.
Huang Baoping is a Grade 7 student at the school. He has hearing problems but he likes drawing very much. He kept asking questions like, “What’s on the pottery (陶器)?” and “Why did the ancient people draw things like that thousand years ago?” Later on, Huang took part in a pottery workshop and made a lotus (莲花). Many children like Huang made works with their own understanding of things. Chen was surprised by the children’s love for art.
Ma Yujiao, a teacher at the special school, says they went to museums many times in the past, but the “mobile museum” was different and gave special children a better chance to learn about Chinese history as the first time.
“Museums are important for history, so we will have more ‘mobile museum’ to help more people to learn better about history.” Chen says.
23．Where is the passage probably from?
A．Notice. B．Textbook. C．News. D．Advertisement.
24．What can we learn from Paragraph 3-5?
A．The special students don’t like art.
B．Huang is very interested in pottery art.
C．Chen is a teacher at the special school.
D．Chen can’t talk with the special students well.
25．According to the last two paragraphs, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．the “mobile museum” is a big success
B．they will build more history museums
C．the students like the history of museums
D．the students know nothing about museums
26．What can be the best title of the passage?
A．A new teacher B．A pottery workshop C．A mobile museum D．An art works show

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）The future of the city is here. An American company, Sidewalk Labs, won a competition to design a new neighborhood in Canada. The competition is to make the buildings, public spaces and transportation (交通) in the area of Toronto better.
The neighborhood’s name will be “Quayside”. It will have many good and new technologies (技术). Some examples are self-driving buses and shared-ride taxi robots (机器人). There will also be fewer cars and more room for parks.
The buildings will use plastic (塑料) instead of wood or steel, so they are cheaper and easier to change. People will have user accounts (账号) to get into the fitness center, or get help fixing something. They will even be able to use them to ask the neighbors to be quieter.
There are also many worries about the project. One is that there is already a housing problem in Toronto, and Quayside may not help with that. So it is important for Quayside to be made for all kinds of people, rich and poor, old and young.
Another is about data (数据) collection. People are worried about their privacy (隐私). However, Dan Doctoroff, the CEO of Sidewalk Labs says that the data will only be used to improve things in Quayside
As this kind of neighborhood is new and different, there will be many things to do. But it will be interesting to see how this future neighborhood works.
27．Where will people build the neighborhood “Quayside”?
A．In China. B．In the USA． C．In Canada. D．In France.
28．What do Paragraph 2 and 3 mainly talk about?
A．The style of Quayside design. B．The steps to building Quayside.
C．The technologies in Quayside. D．The problems with Quayside.
29．How many worries about the project “Quayside” are mentioned (涉及) in this passage?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
30．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the future neighborhood?
A．Pleased. B．Interested. C．Strange. D．Worried.

（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）
Basket Case
Do you want to work in a basket? In Ohio, in the U. S., you can! An odd building was built in 1997 there. It looks like a big picnic basket. It stands seven floors high. It is 160 times bigger than a real picnic basket! About 500 people work in the basket. Guess what they do? That’s right! They make real baskets.
Rock Palace
Wow, a palace! Who may live there? A king or a queen? Well, this palace was home to a postman! In 1879, a French postman fell over a rock. He picked it up and held it in his hand. He liked the shape of the rock so much. Then he got an idea. He would build a whole palace from rocks. Every day, he picked up rocks. Then he worked on his palace. He worked for 33 years. At last, he finished it!
Ball Room
Do you see that big ball in the tree? It is the part of a hotel in Canada. All the rooms are like balls. And all the rooms are in trees! The rooms are like other hotel rooms. Every room has a bed. You can rent a room for the night. But these rooms swing in the wind. They can swing you to sleep.
Upside-down House
A man in Poland got mad at the people who ran (统治) his country. He did not write a letter or give a speech. However, he built a house in 2007. He built an upside-down house! He said the house stood for (象征) the people who ran Poland. The man felt the people were all wrong. They were upside down. And so is the house! If people go inside the house, they can stand on ceiling (天花板).
31．The article may be from ________.
A．a story book B．a science magazine C．a history book D．a travel magazine
32．When did the postman finish building his palace?
A．In 1912. B．In 1879. C．In 1997. D．In 2007.
33．If you want to spend a night in trees, ________ is the right place.
A．Basket Case B．Rock Palace C．Ball Room D．Upside-down House
34．Why did the man build the upside-down house?
A．It’s because he himself was right.
B．It’s because he got mad at his old house.
C．It’s because he wanted to run his country.
D．It’s because he didn’t like the people who ran the country.
35．The buildings in the passage are from the following countries, except (除了) ________?
A．France B．Japan C．Canada D．America

（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local middle school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.
Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers(传单), and put them in mailboxes. At the same time, Ann went to buy some food for the dog. She told her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering(恢复)from a heart operation(手术), was 21 years old.
Four days later Ann was still taking care of the dog, and they started to call it Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog hit itself against the door and barked loudly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley rushed into the boys’ room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack(心脏病发作). Riley ran over to Jack and stopped barking when Ann bent over to help Jack.
“Without it, the doctor said Jack would have died, ” Ann reported to a local newspaper. By now, no one called to ask for the dog, so Ann wanted to keep it.
The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog saved my friend’s son. ”
Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it. ”
36．How many characters (角色) are there in this story?
A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7
37．What does the underlined word “recognized” mean (意思是) in Chinese?
A．想起 B．认出 C．要回 D．承认
38．In which order did the following things happen?
a. Peter called and drove to pick up the dog.
b. The dog barked and took Ann to the boys’ room.
c. Tracy printed fliers to help find the master of the dog.
d. A local newspaper reported the clever dog.
e. A lost dog walked around the local middle school.
A．e-c-b-d-a B．b-d-c-a-e C．e-b-d-c-a D．e-c-d-a-b
39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
A．The man named Peter didn’t like his dog.
B．Ann found a lost dog and called the dog Riley.
C．Ann was thankful to the dog because it saved her son.
D．The local newspaper helped the master find his dog.
40．What can we infer（推断）about the dog from the last paragraph?
A．People would call it Odie. B．Ann’s family would keep it.
C．Peter would take it home. D．Tracy would take it away.

（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）
41．The picture above is about __________.
A．books B．sports C．games D．pets
42．When is National Puzzle Day?
A．On February 17. B．On February 27.
C．On January 19. D．On January 29.
43．How can you get to the finish from the start?
A． B． C． D．

（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）
Four Little Tigers
Four little tigers
Sitting in a tree;
One became a lady’s coat —       
And now there are three.
Three little tigers
Under a sky of blue;
One became a rich man’s rug (小地毯) —
Now there’re only two.
Two little tigers
Sitting in the sun;
One became a hunter’s trophy (战利品) —
Now there’s only one.
One little tiger
Waiting to be had;
Oops! He got the hunter first —
Aren’t you kind of ___ ____?
                                    — By Frank Jacobs
44．This is _________.
A．a letter B．a story C．a notice D．a poem
45．What can we learn from the picture?
A．The tiger became the hunter’s hat.
B．The tiger had the hunter for dinner.
C．The hunter caught the tiger as a pet.
D．The hunter killed the tiger for his boot.
46．Which word is the most suitable for ___ ____.
A． happy     B．sorry C． glad D．brave

（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）Mrs. March, the girls and Laurie sat together on a November afternoon when Hannah hurried into the room with a telegram (电报). Mrs. March read it, then dropped (落下) it to the floor, her face white. Jo picked up the telegram and read it to the others in a frightened (害怕的) voice.
Mrs. March:
Your husband is very ill. Come at once.
S. Hale,
Blank Hospital, Washington.
The girls and their mother became very sad in a moment.
“I shall go at once,” said Mrs. March, “but it may be too late. Oh, my children!”
For a few minutes, there was only the sound of crying, then Hannah hurried away to get things ready for the long journey (旅程).
“Where’s Laurie?” Mrs. March asked.
“Here,” said the boy. “Oh, let me do something!”
“Send a telegram and say that I’ll come at once,” said Mrs. March. “The next train goes early in the morning. Now, I must write a note to Aunt March. Jo, give me that pen and paper.”
Jo knew that her family must borrow the money for the journey from Aunt March, and she too wanted to do something to help her father.
Laurie came back with a letter and money from Aunt March, but Jo did not go back. It was late afternoon when she came walking in and gave her mother some money.
“That’s to help make Father comfortable and to bring him home,” she said.
“Twenty-five dollars!” said Mrs. March. “My dear, where did you get it?”
Jo took off her hat.
“Jo, how could you?” cried Meg.
“My dear girl, there was no need for this,” said Mrs. March.
“She doesn’t look like my Jo, but I love her dearly for doing it!” said Beth, and began to cry.
“Don’t cry, Beth,” said Jo. “I’ll soon have curly (卷曲的) hair again, which will be short and easy to keep tidy.”
But later, when Amy and Beth were asleep, Meg lay in bed and heard Jo crying.
(Adapted from Little Women)
47．How did Jo get the money?
A．By writing books. B．By helping others work.
C．By selling her beautiful hair. D．By asking Aunt March for help.
48．Which of the following shows the correct time order (顺序) of the story?
a. Mrs. March wrote a note to Aunt March.    b. Mrs. March got a telegram.
c. Jo came back with money.                d. Mrs. March decided to see her husband.
A．d-b-a-c. B．b-d-a-c. C．d-c-b-a. D．b-d-c-a.
49．What can we infer (推断) from the story?
A．Mrs. March left for the hospital at once.
B．Aunt March lent Mrs. March 25 dollars.
C．Jo was happy with her hair after she got the money.
D．Mrs. March was not rich, but her children were kind.
50．Which can be the best title of the story?
A．A Telegram B．A Hardworking Girl
C．A Poor Family D．A Journey to the Hospital

（2022春·江苏常州·七年级统考期末）Would you like to make our hometown a better place? Please join us in the “Volunteer Weekend”!
Helping traffic police
It’s important for people to keep safe on the road. You can help the walkers and riders cross the road safely at the traffic lights. If you are over fourteen, go to Helping Road to be a volunteer from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. this Sunday. Each volunteer will get a yellow flag before starting to work.
Planting trees
Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresh and make our hometown more beautiful. Now it’s the best time to plant trees. If you’re over twelve, come and help us to plant more trees in Forest Park. Let’s meet at the gate of the park at 8:30 a.m. this Saturday. You’d better wear sports shoes.
Painting walls
The walls covered with graffiti (涂鸦) look bad. This Saturday, we are going to paint the walls of South Street and make them clean again. Anyone who is over thirteen can join us. Please arrive at No. 18 South Street at 9:30 a.m. You needn’t bring any tools. Just remember to wear old clothes!
Cleaning up beaches
You can take a walk with your friends on the beach and clean it up at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish on the beach from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. next Sunday. Anyone can come and join us! If you collect the most rubbish, you can get a gift for fun.
Remember you can do something to make real changes in our hometown.
51．We can read the passage above from a ________.
A．fashion magazine B．travel book C．school noticeboard D．sports newspaper
52．According to (根据) the passage, Amy, a 10-year-old girl, can volunteer to ________.
A．help traffic police B．plant trees C．paint walls D．clean up beaches
53．According to the passage, we know volunteers will ________.
A．spend an hour helping traffic police B．help plant trees this Sunday
C．make buildings cool with graffiti D．all get a gift if they help clean up the beach

（2022春·江苏常州·七年级统考期末）Do you sometimes use your phones to take photos of nice food and then put them online(网上)? A lot of people like doing that. But Clear Plate, a WeChat(微信) program(程序), asks you to take pictures of your empty(空的) plates after a meal. The program’s AI(人工智能) “sees” that your plates are empty and gives you points. You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor areas.
Liu Jichen, 23, a college student, starts the program. Liu says technological innovation(技术创新) is a good way to cut down food waste(浪费). He puts together a 20-member team to work on the program. To teach the program’s AI how to recognize empty plates, the team spends half a year collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.
Liu and his team also start an activity called Clear Your Plate in Chinese colleges. Students try hard to see who can get the most points in Clear Plate. Now more than 1,000 schools take part in the activity and save a lot of food.
54．Why does Liu make the program?
A．To collect photos of food. B．To cut down food waste.
C．To teach people to make money. D．To help children in poor areas.
55．The underlined(划线的) word “recognize” means(意思是) ________.
A．识别 B．拿走 C．清洗 D．制造
56．Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A．Liu Jichen, a True Hero B．A Popular Wechat Game
C．A New Way of Taking Photos D．Clearing Plates with Technology

（2022春·江苏常州·七年级统考期末）
The next morning, the four friends go to Oz’s room.
The Scarecrow(稻草人) asks Oz, “Is my brain(大脑) ready?”
The little man opens a green box with the word “brain” on it. He slowly puts a brain into the Scarecrow’s head.
“Now you are a very clever scarecrow,” says Oz.
The Tin Woodman(铁皮人) is next.
“Where is my heart(心脏)?” he asks.
Oz takes out a beautiful red heart from the green box.
“Here is a special red heart. Wear it all the time,” says Oz.
“Thank you!” says the Tin Woodman. “Now I can love someone.”
“Now, you must give me courage!” says the Lion.
Oz gives him a green bottle with the word “courage” on it.
The Lion drinks it quickly and then smiles.
“I am very, very brave now!” says the Lion, “Thank you!”
“And what about Toto and me?” asks Dorothy quietly.
‘I can take you to Kansas in my hot-air balloon(气球),”says Oz. “Come with me!”
But Toto suddenly sees a cat and runs after it. “Toto! Come here!” says Dorothy. She runs after Toto to pick it up. But it’s too late. The rope(绳子) breaks and the big hot-air balloon goes up into the sky with Oz in it.
“Go to the land of the Quadlings, Goodbye,” cries Oz. “The Good Witch of the South lives there. She can help you!” Then Oz and the hot-air balloon fly far away.
57．What does the Scarecrow get?
A．A heart. B．A box. C．A brain. D．A balloon.
58．The underlined word “courage” means(意思是) “________” in Chinese.
A．诚信 B．智慧 C．勇气 D．善良
59．Why can’t Dorothy get on the hot-air balloon?
A．Because Oz breaks the rope. B．Because Oz stops her.
C．Because there are too many people in it. D．Because Toto is running after a cat.
60．What should Dorothy do to get home according to(根据) Oz?
A．She should find another strong rope. B．She should ask Oz to make a new hot balloon.
C．She should ask her three friends to take her home. D．She should get help from someone else.

（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）My father was my hero, all through my life.

The father of eight children, he gave his share of love.
When I was very little, he seemed to be so large.
In my eyes he could do anything, we all knew he was in charge(负责).
He was a man of great power(力量) both in body and mind.
But in him there was a gentleness, he found ways to be kind.
Many days of childhood started with a kiss, and songs to me as I woke up, those days I surely miss.
He made me feel so special, “Miss America” he would sing.
I knew I had my father’s love. It gave me courage(勇气) to do almost anything.
From him I learned to stand up tall, to be happy with who I am.
He loved his children so much, he gave up years of his life.
61．From the poem, we know the writer has ________ brothers and sisters.
A．6 B．7 C．8 D．9
62．In this poem, “kiss” rhymes with ________.
A．charge B．sing C．miss D．anything
63．What does “Miss America” in the poem refer to(指)?
A．an American lady B．a TV play C．a pop star D．a song
64．What kind of person is the father?
A．Humorous. B．Hard-working. C．Kind. D．Brave.
65．What is the best title for the poem?
A．Father’s Task B．Father’s Power C．Father’s Love D．Father’s Courage

（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）

Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult times in my life. After he died, I stayed alone in his flat. I was lonely and I hated the silence(寂静) of the flat.
But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps(台阶), he was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and fed him fish. He ate it and then fell asleep quickly.
The next morning I checked with neighbours and learned that the cat’s owner moved away and left him here, so the little cat was all alone, just as I was. When I walked back to the flat, I was thinking about what to do with(处理) him. I was too busy to take care of something else. But when I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. I was sure he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis to remember my father’s best friend.
▲ With Willis on my knees, time seemed to go much faster. When the time at last came for me to go back home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. This time, I found that I could not leave without him.
Some people said that how nice I was to the cat. But I know that we saved each other. I may give him a home but he gave me something greater.
66．When the writer first saw the cat, she ________.
A．felt sorry for him B．felt excited about his crying
C．felt afraid of him D．felt angry at his crying
67．The cat saved the writer by ________.
A．telling her what real life was B．helping her look after something else
C．crying outside in the evening D．making her feel better in her hard time
68．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The cat didn’t like staying in the writer’s flat.
B．The writer and the cat were both homeless.
C．The cat got its name from the writer’s father’s friend.
D．The cat’s owner left him because the owner died.
69．Which sentence may be the best to fill in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4?
A．From then on, everything became more difficult.
B．From then on, everything became easier.
C．From then on, I began to hate the noise of the cat.
D．From then on, I was thinking about going back home.
70．Which of the following shows the right order（顺序）of the story?
①A little cat came to my life.
②The cat wasn’t willing to leave.
③I had a difficult time in my life.
④I wasn’t able to go home without the cat.
⑤I wanted to do with the cat.
A．③①⑤②④ B．③①⑤④② C．①③⑤②④ D．①③⑤④②

（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）

“Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite”, … Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy?
Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity(特征) stronger.
After the Revolutionary War(独立战争), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones. He took away the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. He used “subway” instead of(代替) British word “underground”. Some other words are “soccer” and “football”, “fall” and “autumn”.
Webster spent 28 years finishing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spellings in 1828. He also brought in local words. Most American schools use his dictionary. People believe it helped a new country get unity(统一) and cultural independence(文化独立).
“He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.”
71．Why do Americans spell some words without a “u”?
A．Because Americans are lazy enough to take it away.
B．Because American English changed when people used it.
C．Because the USA government(政府) changed the spelling of words.
D．Because a teacher named Noah Webster started the change in spelling.
72．Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary?
A．It has local words in it. B．It is a 70,000-word dictionary.
C．All the words are spelled without “u”. D．Its words are in American-style spelling.
73．What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．依赖 B．改革 C．容忍 D．放弃
74．What do people think of Webster’s dictionary?
A．It is only a dictionary that Americans still use today.
B．It brought Americans together through language and cultrue.
C．It wasn’t popular among Americans or Englishmen.
D．It made American English more useful than British English.
75．What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．British English disappeared(消失) after the Revolutionary War.
B．Noah Webster changed English to make American identity stronger.
C．Noah Webster took away the British “u” in some words.
D．Noah Webster brought in local words to his dictionary.

（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）

Monday, August 8, 2022 19:30 to 22:30Business Casual.
Room 308, 3F, Building A, 319 Wudu Road
Ticket:
➢100 RMB MEMBERS.
➢120 RMB NON-MEMBERS.
➢90 RMB EARLY BIRD (before July. 29 )
A donation will be made to the charity.
Three experts (专家) will be invited to the talk
E-mail: contact@expat-services. cn
Tel: 05 10-86689788

Scans the QR code (二维码) for tickets. Tickets cannot be cancelled (取消) within 24 hours before the talk. Thanks for your understanding.
76．It is a(n) ________.
A．e-mail B．notice C．advertisement(广告) D．postcard
77．Mr. and Mrs. Green, non-members, want to buy two tickets on 19 July. They need to pay ________ RMB．
A．240 B．220 C．200 D．180
78．How can people buy tickets according to the picture?
A．By scanning the QR code. B．By telephoning 0510-88889888.
C．By posting letters from the post office. D．By visiting the experts.

（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）Mr. Green made a robot. He could say only one sentence (句子) “There is no doubt (疑问) about it”. The robot always said the same words when you talked to him. Mr. Green wanted to buy a new car, but he didn’t have enough money. One day he took the robot to the market to sell him. “Who will buy my robot? He is very smart,” he shouted. “20, 000 dollars (美元) for my robot!”
A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money. Is it different? Instead of(而不是) asking Mr. Green why he wanted so much money, he decided to speak to the robot. “Are you worth(值) 20,000 dollars?” He asked the robot. “There is no doubt about it,” answered the robot. The man liked the robot’s answer so much that he bought him and carried him home. But later he found that the robot could say nothing else. He was sorry he bought the robot. He stood in front of the robot and said, “How foolish(愚蠢) I was to spend so much money away!” “There is no doubt about it,” said the robot.
79．Why did Mr. Green sell the robot?
A．Because the robot was bad.
B．Because Mr. Green didn’t like it.
C．Because Mr. Green needed much money.
D．Because the robot could only say one sentence.
80．Just after paying for the robot, the man might feel ________.
A．sad B．happy C．angry D．regretful (后悔的)
81．At the end of the story, the man might think the robot was ________.
A．happy for him B．afraid of him C．laughing at him D．excited about him.

（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）Yellow Dress
By Janet Lee
Mary had a yellow dress
Bought from the department store.
It looked as beautiful as the moon,
And as bright as the sun.
Mary wore all the time
The yellow dress I felt so right.
Every day from day to night
I saw her in the dress so bright.
“Buy me a yellow dress,”
I cried to Mom and Dad,
“As beautiful and bright
As the dress the girl living near has!”
I cried and cried and cried,
Until they said with sad eyes,
“We need food for your baby sister,
And clothes for your coming brother.”
Since then I’ve learned
Mary’s yellow dress
Is better to dream of
Than to ask for.
82．From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be __________.
A．classmates B．relatives C．neighbours D．sisters
83．Why does the writer say, “Every day from day to night / I saw her in the dress so bright”?
A．The writer lived with Mary. B．The dress had sun shapes on it.
C．The writer liked the dress very much. D．The dress was Mary’s school uniform.
84．What did the writer’s parents mean by their words?
A．They did not like the yellow dress.
B．They did not have money for a dress.
C．They already had a dress for her baby sister.
D．They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress.

（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）
Do you see many signs around you? Do you know the signs are all important part of our daily life? They can be in pictures or in words to give people information. What do people think are good signs? If you are thinking about making signs for others, what should you know?
The most important thing is that signs should be simple (简单) and easy to understand. It is important to use clear language (语言). On the other hand, the words should be easy to write and you just need to write down what you want to do. “Keep off the grass” is a very good example. It means “Don’t touch or walk on the grass”.
Nowadays, there is a saying that “A picture paints a thousand words”. Perhaps that’s why we are seeing more and more signs in pictures, or a combination(结合) of pictures and words. However (然而), that’s the difficult part, because picture signs may have different meanings in different countries.
85．First, a good sign should be ________.
A．clear B．beautiful C．funny D．interesting
86．How does the write talk about word signs in Paragraph 2?
A．Giving examples（例子）. B．Listing numbers.
C．Making comparison (比较). D．Using charts (图表).
87．The writer uses “A picture paints a thousand words” to show that ________.
A．a word sign is as easy as a picture sign to make
B．a picture sign often has more information than a word sign
C．a word sign has more information than a picture sign
D．a word sign and a picture sign have the same information
88．What is the disadvantage (不利因素) of picture signs?
A．They are too simple.
B．They are not easy to understand.
C．They are not as interesting as word sign.
D．They may have different meanings in different countries.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期末）Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball in the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you’re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria(标准).
Exit Seat CriteriaIf you’re sitting in an exit seat, please read the information below.
You must:
▲Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to help others.
▲Be able to speak, read and understand English well.
▲Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit(紧急出口).
▲Be able to help others away from the plane.
You must not:
▲Take with a pet, such as a dog.
▲Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.
If you can’t meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作员) to move you to another seat. You don’t have to explain (解释) why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”
89．The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________.
A．must be under 15 B．needn’t speak English
C．must be healthy enough D．needn’t help others
90．If you are sitting in an exit seat, you CANNOT ________.
A．explain the reason B．bring a pet with you
C．read Exit Seat Criteria D．move to another seat
91．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “meet” in this passage is probably “________”.
A．遇见 B．符合 C．相信 D．开会

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期末）A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival(生存) skills．
One day in October 2016, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one o’clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn’t find any other people. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home,” he told himself.
Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒). Unluckily, one baboon scratched (抓伤) his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks (游泳裤), so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.
After he came back, his mum asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!
92．When he found himself lost, Tim felt scared at first and then ________.
A．he cried over and over again B．he shouted for help
C．he stayed and waited D．he tried to calm down
93．What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds?
A．He saw some baboons. B．He scratched a baboon.
C．He ran towards the sounds. D．He washed the blood off.
94．How long was Tim lost?
A．For about 22 hours. B．For about 22 days. C．For about 12 hours. D．For about 12 days.
95．Which is NOT the reason for Tim’s survival?
A．He met a farmer. B．He was too scared to carry on walking.
C．The love for his mum. D．His abilities to solve problems.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期末）On a hot summer afternoon, Mike heard Jim and Jack said they were going for a swim in the river. After school, Mike chatted with them at a neighborhood shop and knew that they didn’t know how to swim but they wanted to have a try. Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in. But they didn’t listen to him and jumped into the river. Soon the water took them away.
Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled(划) with his own hands to reach the two boys. First, Mike got Jim with one hand and left him lying on the boat. Then, he paddled to Jack and jumped into the water to take him back. He said, “It was hard but I got his arms on one side of the boat just like teachers taught us at school.”
When the policeman got to the river, Mike just took the two boys to the ground. The policeman thanked him and asked, “Why did you want to save them alone? It’s dangerous for a child like you to do so.” Mike said “To become a lifeguard(救生员) is my dream. But my parents disagree with me. They think I am not strong enough for the job and it is dangerous to work as a lifeguard.”
At last, the policeman said, “You are a young hero! It’s nice of a child to have a big dream But it is also important to know that one should protect himself first. Next time you should call our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn’t do anything dangerous alone.”
96．Mike ________ when the water took Jim and Jack away.
A．didn’t know what to do
B．saved the two boys alone
C．saved the two boys after thinking for a long time
D．saved the two boys with the help of the policeman
97．Which of the following shows the right order?
a. The policeman got to the river.        b. The water took Jim and Jack quickly
c. Mike used a nearby boat to save the two boys.  d. Mike told Jack and Jim not to jump into the river.
e. Mike followed Jack and Jim after talking with them.
A．edbca B．ebcda C．edacb D．ebdca
98．We know that Mike is ________ after reading this story.
A．brave B．kind C．helpful D．all the above
99．From the policeman’s words, we can learn that a child should ________.
A．do something dangerous alone B．do what your parents tell you to do
C．try to save people alone to become a hero D．ask for help when something dangerous happens

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期末）It’s not always enjoyable for children to eat vegetables. But what if a garden is built in the school? New study shows that a gardening program in schools can increase (增加) children’s vegetable intake (摄入量).
How the Study Was Carried Out
The study was carried out in eight schools. Each school was in the gardening program for one school year. Every child in grade 3-5 received a total of eighteen 60-minute lessons across the school year. In the program, each school built a garden, where children leaned to grow their own fresh produce, like fruit and vegetables.
The Benefits (益处) Children Could Get
The study found that children’s vegetable intake increased greatly across the year. Not only are there benefits to health, increasing the variety (品种) of vegetables children are exposed (接触) to may also make mealtimes much easier. “Children who are often exposed to different kinds of vegetables are more likely to try new foods”, explains Dr Kerry Jones.
▲
Any chance to expose children to more vegetables is meaningful. “If children are learning about vegetables at school, it’s important to encourage (鼓励) this interest,” says Jones. Parents and children can also read books about vegetables together. Besides, a small planter box in a sunny part at home can encourage children to understand more about where their food comes from.
Teaching children to grow their own produce is a great way to increase their preference (喜爱) for the produce. If children are taught to enjoy vegetables early in life ,they will probably go on eating vegetables in the long term.
100．What did children do in the gardening program?
A．They did research on new plants. B．They grew fresh produce at school.
C．They took home green vegetables. D．They built gardens for classes.
101．What benefits could children get according to Paragraph 3?
① Children may become healthier.
② Children’s vegetable intake may increase greatly.
③ Children may know different kinds of vegetables.
④ Children are more likely to try new foods.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
102．Which of the following would be the best heading (标题) for Paragraph 4?
A．Advice Which Children Could Get at Home
B．Ideas to Encourage Children to Cook at Home
C．Importance for Parents to Understand Children
D．Ways to Expose Children to Vegetables at Home
103．What can we learn from the program?
A．Parents’ help might make children’s reading better.
B．School programs could develop students’ abilities.
C．Doing studies can prepare students for future learning.
D．Children’s preference may change by doing something themselves.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）
Put the screen（屏幕）45 to 80 cm from your eyes.
Take breaks （稍作休息）a. Follow the 20/20/20 rule when taking a break: after 20 minutes of computer use, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.
b. Take more breaks after looking at the screen for a long time. You should take at least one 15-minute break after 2 hours of computer use.
Try to reduce reflections （减少反射） a. Try not to place a screen below a light
b.Control （控制）natural light from windows.
c.Never put your screen in front of a window.
* Do eye exercises:Step 1: Slowly move eyes up and then down.
Step 2: Do step 1 three times.
Step 3: Slowly move eyes to the left and then to the right.
Step 4: Do step 3 three times
104．If you put your screen 50 cm from your eyes, you are ________.
A．sitting too close to the screen B．sitting too far from the screen
C．putting your screen in the right place D．not getting enough natural light
105．Which of the following is TRUE if you look at your screen for two hours?
A．Do sports for some time. B．Close your eyes for 20 seconds.
C．Look at something 10 feet away. D．Take a break for at least 15 minutes.
106．The right order for eye exercises is ________
a.      b.       c.     d.
A．ab—cd B．ac—bd C．ba-dc D．ca—db

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）One day in class, the teacher held up an apple, stood in front of the class and said, “Please smell the smell in the air!”
One student raised his hand and answered, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”
The teacher stepped off the platform, passed by each of the students and said, “Smell again to see if (是否) the smell of the apple is still in the air.”
Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hand except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple?”
The student answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a real apple.”
The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, “He is right! This is not a real apple.”
All of the other students had been tricked. They may have thought that maybe the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the courage to speak up. They just “followed the leader” and went along with the first student.
107．The student couldn’t smell the apple because ______.
A．he believed what he said was true B．he didn’t like the smell of apple
C．there was something wrong with his nose D．he wanted to be different from the other students
108．The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A．being funny B．being brave C．being friendly D．being tricked
109．The teacher used the apple to ______.
A．teach the students a lesson B．share with the students
C．give a lesson about smells D．play a game with his students
110．What is the main message of the story?
A．Always listen to others. B．Believe everything you see.
C．Speak your mind. D．Teachers always know the truth.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）“The delivery man has your food and is on his way.” This is a piece of information you may receive after you order food online. We know that delivery men bring your food to you. Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future? That sounds interesting, doesn’t it?

Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving technology (技术) to deliver food. They are going to make some self-driving cars. These companies use the self-driving cars to send group orders. For example, when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company.
Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online. Some researchers (研究人员) say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.
Some people think there must be some problems about using self-driving cars to deliver food. For example, self-driving cars can drive well on flat (平坦的) roads, but can they drive well when the road is not flat? People must work out such problems before they can use self-driving cars.
Some people say that we will use self-driving cars in the near future and delivery men will lose their jobs. Do you think so? My answer is “No.” because self-driving delivery cannot bring food to everyone in every city.
111．Baidu and Meituan are working together to ______.
A．find more and more delivery men B．make more Chinese cars for the world
C．let more users order food by their apps D．use self-driving technology to deliver food
112．The word “revolution” in Paragraph 3 means “______” in Chinese.
A．变革 B．主题 C．优点 D．空间
113．What can we know from the passage?
A．These days a self-driving car brings food to you.
B．All delivery men will lose their jobs in the future.
C．About 300 million users order food online till now.
D．People will use self-driving cars to send every order.
114．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Online food orders in China. B．The work of delivery men.
C．A future way of delivering food. D．Advantages of self-driving cars.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）① When we’re talking about friends, don’t think men are the only ones who know a thing or two about friendship. Look at these friendly animals who help each other out.
②An elephant and an olive baboon (东非狒狒) can be friends? It sounds strange, but it’s true. You can find this pair of friends in the grasslands of Africa. This unusual pair helps each other out like any good friends would. The elephant uses its front teeth to make a waterhole in the sand and it lets the olive baboon have a drink from this “well (井)” when it gets thirsty. In return, the baboon tells the elephant when danger is near. It climbs up to the top of the tree and calls out, so its friend knows that it’s time to move on.
③In the sea world, the goby fish and the shrimp (虾) are famous for their friendship. While the shrimp provides (提供) a home for the goby fish, the goby fish provides a guidance service (向导服务) for the almost blind shrimp who can’t see. You see the goby has great eyesight and stays close to the shrimp. As the shrimp moves around, the shrimp is feeling the goby with its antenna (须) from time to time to make sure it’s still there. If the goby feels danger, she will come back to the home and the shrimp will follow.
④The langur monkey has a very good friendship with the chital deer. When the langur monkey eats in a tree, it throws leaves to the ground. The deer will follow the monkey and eat them. And in return, when the monkey comes down from the tree, the deer will put its foot down heavily to tell the monkey if there is danger.
⑤“No man is alone”, no one can live a life by himself. Animals can’t, either.
115．How can an elephant help an olive baboon?
A．By providing a home. B．By providing water.
C．By providing information. D．By providing protection.
116．What does a shrimp do when moving around in the sea?
A．It uses its antenna for directions (方向). B．It goes home from time to time.
C．It stays close to the goby fish. D．It provides a guidance service for goby fish.
117．What do the olive baboon and the chital deer have in common (共同点)?
A．They live together with their friends. B．They have good eyesight.
C．They have a good sense of smell. D．They tell their friends of danger.
118．What would be the best title for the text?
A．Best Friends Forever B．Food or Danger, Let’s Share!
C．Friendship in the Animal World D．The Importance of Friendship


参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．D

【导语】本文是有关房屋出租的广告信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“$200~$400 on housing a week”可知，需要的是每周花费200美元到400美元的住房， 与表格中“$400 a week for two bedrooms...”一致，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“House 2”中的信息“rent@accommodation.net for more information.”可知，对2号房子很感兴趣可以写信给rent@accommodation.net，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“House 2”中的信息“$800 a week.”可知，2号房子一周800美元，一个月就是3200美元，故选D。
4．B 5．C 6．D 7．C

【导语】本文介绍了新疆的棉花是中国最好的棉花，并介绍了原因。
4．推理判断题。根据“In 2020, China produced more than 5,910,000 tons of cotton, almost 3,000,000 tons more than America”可知，2020年，中国棉花产量超过591万吨，比美国多近300万吨，所以美国生产了291万吨，故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Because cotton needs lots of heat and a great deal of sunshine to grow.”可知，棉花生长需要大量的热量和大量的阳光，故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“So it’s good for making cloth and quilts.”可知，棉花不能被制成工厂，故选D。
7．词义猜测题。根据“Because cotton needs lots of heat and a great deal of sunshine to grow.”可知，棉花生长需要大量的热量和大量的阳光，所以短语“a great deal of”指的是“大量的”，故选C。
8．B 9．A 10．C 11．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了克拉克一家到中国旅行，拍了很多照片，却将照相机弄丢了，后来被一个中国小男孩捡到并还给了他们。
8．细节理解题。根据“Before they went to New York, the Clarkes climbed the Great Wall”可知他们回去之前去了长城，而长城在北京。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“And when they returned to the hotel, they couldn’t find the bag in which their expensive camera was‘及“That evening they didn’t have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy”可知他们没有吃晚饭，是因为他们为他们丢失相机感到不开心。故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据“Before they went to New York, the Clarkes climbed the Great Wall”可知，克拉克一家人去长城旅行，所以②排在第一位，排除D选项。根据“And when they returned to the hotel, they couldn’t find the bag in which their expensive camera was”可知，回到酒店时发现相机丢了，所以①排在第二位，排除A和B选项，故选C。
11．最佳标题题。根据“It’s really a miracle”以及全文的内容可知，丢失的相机被好心的男孩捡到，又返回到克拉克夫妇手里，这真是一个“奇迹”，所以C选项“一个奇迹”符合本文标题，故选C。
12．D 13．D 14．B 15．B

【分析】新冠病毒使2020年口罩成为人们的必备品。本文介绍了几种新型的高科技口罩：病毒检测口罩，如果有病毒，口罩的颜色会改变；具有翻译功能的智能口罩；美国公司生产的一种透明的口罩，内置扬声器、有紫外线可以杀死细菌，佩戴更安全。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段“Scientists are working on a mask that can test COVID-19 in the air. If there are viruses, the mask will change color”可知，测试新冠肺炎的口罩，遇病毒就变色；可知，这种口罩通过改变颜色来检测新冠病毒；故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段对C-Mask的论述“This is a smart mask that can translate speech into nine languages, including Japanese, English, Chinese and French”可知，C-Mask口罩可以翻译9国语言；故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The case has a UV light that kills germs and makes the mask safer to wear”可知，紫外线灯可以杀死细菌，使口罩佩戴更安全；故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据最后一段“When you speak with the mask on, your voice will not sound muffled”当你戴着口罩说话时，你的声音不会变得低沉；可知B选项表述错误；故选B。
16．D 17．A 18．B

【导语】本文以图表的形式介绍了孩子们最喜爱的运动的情况。
16．细节理解题。根据左边的图表显示可知，排名前三的运动分别是：篮球，足球和体操，故选D。
17．词义猜测题。根据右边的图表可知，右边的图表以男孩和女孩这两种性别来对比，由此可推断gender是“性别”的意思，故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据右边的图表可知，男孩最喜欢篮球的占比是18%，女孩最喜欢篮球的占比是13%，由此可见，篮球很受男孩和女孩的欢迎，故选B。
19．D 20．C 21．C 22．D

【导语】本文选自《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》，该作主要讲述了福尔摩斯派华生前去调查巴斯克维尔庄园的的主人总是死于非命的谜团。
19．推理判断题。根据“the animal would either kill Sir Henry or hurt himself so badly that it would be easy to complete the murder”及全文可知，斯台普顿养的猎犬是他用来进行谋杀的工具；故推知猎犬是杀手。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“We see Sir Charles’ death as a case of murder. Both Stapleton and his wife are suspects”和“Has he escaped?”可知，斯台普顿是真正的凶手。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“She sent him the letter made of words cut from a newspaper.”，“Except that I have lost one of my shoes.” 和“one of the picture of the past Baskerville on the wall” 可知，文章提到了一封奇怪的信、一只消失的鞋子和一幅画像，没有提到亨利先生的帽子。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“There is not much doubt about it. Stapleton is a Baskerville.”可知，斯台普顿是巴斯克维尔家族的一员。故选D。
23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了甘肃一所特殊学校的学生参观了一个“移动博物馆”，通过“移动博物馆”，孩子们更好地了解了历史。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Last week, the students from a special school in Gansu province visited a “mobile museum”, Xinhua news reports.”可推知，本文可能是来自一则新华社报道的新闻。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据第五段“ He kept asking questions like, ‘What’s on the pottery (陶器)?’ and ‘Why did the ancient people draw things like that thousand years ago?’ ”可知，黄同学不停地问有关陶艺的问题，可推知他对陶艺非常感兴趣。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“but the ‘mobile museum’ was different and gave special children a better chance to learn about Chinese history as the first time.”可知，“移动博物馆”与众不同，它给了一些特殊的孩子一个更好的机会，让他们第一次了解中国历史。由此推知，“移动博物馆”取得了巨大的成功。故选A。
26．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了甘肃一所特殊学校的学生参观了一个“移动博物馆”，通过“移动博物馆”，孩子们更好的了解了历史。因此C项“一个移动博物馆”符合文意，为本文最佳标题。故选C。
27．C 28．C 29．B 30．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了在加拿大设计新社区的竞赛取得胜利的设计作品——“Quayside”。
27．细节理解题，根据“An American company, Sidewalk Labs, won a competition to design a new neighborhood in Canada. The neighborhood’s name will be ‘Quayside’.”，可知Quayside修建在加拿大，故选C。
28．细节理解题，根据“It will have many good and new technologies.”第二和第三自然段都是围绕这句话“它将有许多好的和新的技术”来写，可知主要介绍修建Quayside运用的科技，故选C。
29．细节理解题，根据“One is that there is already a housing problem in Toronto, and Quayside may not help with that.”和“People are worried about their privacy.”，可知本文涉及两个担忧，一是解决不了已经存在的住房问题，二是担心隐私泄漏，故选B。
30．推理判断题，根据“As this kind of neighborhood is new and different, there will be many things to do. But it will be interesting to see how this future neighborhood works.”可推知作者对未来的社区建设是很感兴趣的，故选B。
31．D 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界上一些特别的建筑。
31．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了世界上一些特别的建筑，故推理出，这篇文章可能来自一本旅游杂志。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据文中“In 1879, a French postman fell over a rock.和He worked for 33 years. At last, he finished it!”可推理出，这位邮递员在1912年完成了宫殿的建造。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据文中“Do you see that big ball in the tree? It is the part of a hotel in Canada. All the rooms are like balls. And all the rooms are in trees!”可知，如果你想在树上过夜，球形屋是个不错的地方。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据文中“A man in Poland got mad at the people who ran (统治) his country. He did not write a letter or give a speech. However, he built a house in 2007.”可推理出，那人要盖倒置的房子是因为他不喜欢统治这个国家的人。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据文中“Do you want to work in a basket? In Ohio, in the U. S., you can! In 1879, a French postman fell over a rock. It is the part of a hotel in Canada.和A man in Poland got mad at the people who ran (统治) his country.”可推理出，文章中的建筑物来自美国、法国、加拿大和波兰，不包括日本。故选B。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B

【导语】本文讲了Tracy捡到一只流浪狗，邻居Ann照顾它，多亏了这只狗帮Ann及时救了她儿子，最终，狗留在了Ann家里，成为了家庭一员。
36．细节理解题。根据全文内容可知，文中提到了Tracy，Ann，Ann’s sons: Thomas and Jack，the dog Riley，Peter，共6个角色。故选C。
37．词义猜测题。根据“A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier.”可知，一个叫Peter的人拨打了传单上的号码，可推测此处是说“认出”了他丢失的狗。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据“Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local middle school.”可知，Ann的邻居Tracy发现一只走失的狗在当地的中学附近走动，即e；根据“Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers(传单), and put them in mailboxes.”可知，Tracy给这只狗拍了照片，打印了传单来寻找狗的主人，即c；根据“When she arrived home from work, the dog hit itself against…Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack(心脏病发作).”可知，狗对Ann大声叫，她一打开门，狗狗冲进了男生的房间，安发现杰克心脏病发作，即b；根据“Ann reported to a local newspaper.”可知，Ann向当地一家报纸报道了这件事，即d；根据“Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog,”可知，Peter开车去安的家接他的狗，即a。正确顺序为e-c-b-d-a。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据““Without it, the doctor said Jack would have died, ” Ann reported to a local newspaper.”可知，Ann很感激这只狗。C选项表述正确。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it. ””可推知狗留在了Ann家里，成为了家庭一员，B选项表述正确。故选B。
41．C 42．D 43．A

【导语】本文介绍了一个游戏。
41．细节理解题。根据“National puzzle Day”以及“start”和“finish”可知这是一个游戏，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“January 29 National puzzle Day”可知 National Puzzle Day在1月29号，故选D。
43．推理判断题。根据图片可知，从“start”处开始，横着经过两个半圆曲线，然后在第二个半圆曲线后的交点往下经过一个半圆曲线，之后右转，经过两个半圆曲线，最后到达finish。在选项中，像飞机一样的图案代表一个半圆曲线，观察选项A符合，A选项中第一条横线有两个飞机简笔画图案，竖线有一个飞机图案，然后最后一个横线有两个飞机简笔画图案，符合，故选A。
44．D 45．B 46．C

【导语】本文主要是一首《四只小老虎》的诗歌。
44．推理判断题。根据“Four little tigers Sitting in a tree...”以及文章的结构可知，这是诗歌的结构。故选D。
45．推理判断题。从图片内容可知，老虎把猎人吃掉了。故选B。
46．推理判断题。根据“One became a hunter’s trophy”以及“He got the hunter first”可知猎人刚开始抓到了一个老虎，这次老虎抓到了猎人，应该很开心，根据“Waiting to be had”以及韵律可知，glad更合适。故选C。
47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A

【导语】本文节选自《小妇人》，主要介绍了March太太收到了一封电报，说孩子们的父亲生病了，为了救生病的父亲，他们一家所做的事情。
47．细节理解题。根据“I’ll soon have curly (卷曲的) hair again, which will be short and easy to keep tidy”可知Joe卖掉了自己的头发。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“when Hannah hurried into the room with a telegram”可知他们收到了一封电报，即b；根据“I shall go at once”可知March太太决定去看她的丈夫，即d；根据“Now, I must write a note to Aunt March”可知March太太给March姑姑写了一封信，即a；根据“ It was late afternoon when she came walking in and gave her mother some money”可知Joe拿着一些钱回来了，即c。故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据“Jo knew that her family must borrow the money”可知March太太不富有，但是她的孩子为了拯救他们的父亲，都做自己一些力所能及的事情，说明她的孩子非常善良。故选D。
50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了March太太收到了一封电报，说孩子们的父亲生病了，为了救生病的父亲，他们一家所做的事情，故文章主要是围绕“一封电报”展开的故事。故选A。
51．C 52．D 53．A

【导语】本文介绍了“志愿者周”的相关活动，号召大家积极参与。
51．推理判断题。根据“Please join us in the ‘Volunteer Weekend’!”和表格内容可知，本文介绍了“志愿者周”的相关活动，结合选项，它最可能出现在学校布告栏上。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏 “Cleaning up beaches”和“Anyone can come and join us!”可知，她可以去做清理沙滩的志愿者。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Helping Road to be a volunteer from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. this Sunday.”可知，帮助交警的志愿者要从下午4点半工作到5点半，共一个小时。故选A。
54．B 55．A 56．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了用新科技来减少食物浪费。
54．细节理解题。根据“Liu Jichen, 23, a college student, starts the program. Liu says technological innovation is a good way to cut down food waste.”可知，制作这个应用程序是为了减少食物浪费。故选B。
55．词句猜测题。根据“To teach the program’s Al how to recognize empty plates, the team spends half a year collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.”可知，收集10万张照片是为了教人工智能如何识别空盘子，因此“recognize”意为“识别”。故选A。
56．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了用新科技来减少食物浪费，“Clearing Plates with Technology”可作为本文最佳标题。故选D。
57．C 58．C 59．D 60．D

【导语】本文讲述了奥兹和四个好朋友之间发生的故事。
57．细节理解题。根据“He slowly puts a brain into the Scarecrow’s head.”可知，稻草人得到了一个大脑。故选C。
58．词句猜测题。根据“I am very, very brave now!”可知，狮子喝了绿色瓶子里的东西变得勇敢了，结合选项可推知，“courage”意为“勇气”。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“She runs after Toto to pick it up. But it’s too late.”可知，Dorothy没有上热气球是因为她在追赶Toto，而Toto正在追一只猫。故选D。
60．推理判断题。根据“The Good Witch of the South lives there. She can help you!”可知，Dorothy想要回家，就要去找南方的好巫婆寻求帮助。故选D。
61．B 62．C 63．D 64．C 65．C

【导语】本文是一首赞美父爱的诗。
61．细节理解题。根据“The father of eight children, he gave his share of love.”可知，这是一位有八个孩子的父亲，即作者有七个兄弟姐妹。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据“Many days of childhood started with a kiss, and songs to me as I woke up, those days I surely miss.”可知，kiss[kɪs]和miss[mɪs]的的音标最后两个音素相同，所以推测kiss和miss押韵。选C。
63．细节理解题。根据““Miss America” he would sing.”可知，他会唱《美国小姐》，可知《美国小姐》是一首歌曲。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“But in him there was a gentleness, he found ways to be kind.”可知，父亲是温柔友善的。故选C。
65．最佳标题题。根据“He loved his children so much, he gave up years of his life.”和全诗可知，这首诗是对父爱的赞美，选项C“父亲的爱”符合语境。故选C。
66．A 67．D 68．C 69．B 70．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者在父亲死后陷入了悲伤和痛苦之中，然后收养了一只小猫，被这只小猫治愈的故事。
66．细节理解题。根据“he was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt.”可知，这只小猫看起来瘦小可怜，所以当作者第一次看到这只猫时，她应该为它感到难过。故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据“But I know that we saved each other. I may give him a home but he gave me something greater.”并结合前文内容可知，小猫在作者父亲去世的这段时间一直陪伴着她，让她走出了这段艰难的时期，故选D。
68．细节理解题。根据“I started calling him Willis to remember my father’s best friend.”可知，小猫的名字来自于作者父亲最好的朋友。故选C。
69．推理判断题。根据“With Willis on my knees, time seemed to go much faster. When the time at last came for me to go back home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. This time, I found that I could not leave without him.”结合前文可知，空前几段作者父亲去世，她生活在痛苦中，空后作者的心态发生了变化，觉得时间过得很快，也不再沉浸于悲伤。所以情况变得好起来，选项B“从那时起，一切都变得容易了。”符合语境，故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult times in my life.”可知对应选项③；根据“I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps”可知对应选项①；根据“When I walked back to the flat, I was thinking about what to do with(处理) him. I was too busy to take care of something else.”可知对应选项⑤；根据“I was sure he didn’t want to go anywhere.”可知对应选项②；根据“This time, I found that I could not leave without him.”可知对应选项④。正确的顺序是③①⑤②④。故选A。
71．D 72．C 73．A 74．B 75．B

【导语】本文介绍了Noah Webster编制的字典，研究美式英语，希望美式英语有自己的特点，以及介绍他对美国的影响。
71．细节理解题。根据“In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity(特征) stronger.”可知，一位叫Noah Webster的语言学家开始了拼写改革。故选D。
72．细节理解题。根据“He took away the British “u” in some words.”可知，他将部分英式英语的单词中的“u”去掉了，选项C“所有的单词都没有‘u’”与原文不符。故选C。
73．词义猜测题。根据“Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones.”可知，Webster相信美国人应该拥有自己的字典，而不依赖于英国的字典。故选A。
74．细节理解题。根据“People believe it helped a new country get unity(统一) and cultural independence(文化独立).”可知，人们认为这帮助一个新国家实现统一和文化独立。故选B。
75．主旨大意题。根据 “He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.””可知，Noah Webster是美式英语和美国特征的创造者，使得美国人民紧密联系在一起。选项B“Noah Webster改变了英语，让美国特征更强大”符合语境。故选B。
76．C 77．D 78．A

【导语】本文主要是一则广告。
76．推理判断题，根据“Ticket:➢100 RMB MEMBERS.➢120 RMB NON-MEMBERS.➢90 RMB EARLY BIRD (before July. 29 )”可知，涉及票价的问题，本文主要是一则广告，故选C。
77．细节理解题，根据“90 RMB EARLY BIRD (before July. 29 )”可知，7月29日前票价是每人90，2x90=180，故选D。
78．细节理解题，根据“Scans the QR code for tickets.”可知通过扫描二维码买票，故选A。
79．C 80．B 81．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了格林先生制造了一个机器人，有个人非常喜欢机器人的话“毫无疑问”，他认为这个机器人非同寻常，于是花大价钱购买。然而，后来发现在这个机器人只会说这一句话。
79．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Green needed lots of money and one day he took the robot to the market to sell him.”可知，格林先生卖机器人是因为他需要钱。故选C。
80．推理判断题。根据“The man liked the robot’s answer so much that he bought him and carried him home.”可推知，这个男子很开心。故选B。
81．推理判断题。男人说“我花了那么多钱，真愚蠢！”，而机器人回答“There is no doubt about it.”，由此可推出这个男人会觉得机器人在嘲笑他愚蠢。故选C。
82．C 83．C 84．B

【分析】这是一首诗歌，作者想像Mary一样买一条黄色的裙子，但是父母拒绝了她的请求，最后作者理解了父母。
82．推理判断题，根据“Mary had a yellow dress”和“As beautiful and bright. As the dress the girl living near has!”可知玛丽住在作者家附近，因此作者和玛丽是邻居。故选C。
83．推理判断题，根据“Everyday from day to night. I saw her in the dress so bright.”和“Buy me a yellow dress.”可知作者认为玛丽的衣服非常亮丽，她非常喜欢，想要买一件。故选C。
84．推理判断题，根据“We need food for your baby sister. And clothes for your coming brother.”可知作者的父母认为他们的钱应用于给她的妹妹买食物，给即将到来的弟弟买衣服，因此没有钱给作者买裙子。故选B。
85．A 86．A 87．B 88．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了关于日常生活中图片标志的情况。
85．细节理解题。根据“The most important thing is that signs should be simple (简单) and easy to understand. It is important to use clear language (语言). ”可知最重要的是，标志应该简单易懂。使用清晰的语言很重要。故选A。
86．细节理解题。根据“ “Keep off the grass” is a very good example. It means “Don’t touch or walk on the grass”.”可知第二段是通过举例子来叙述，故选A。
87．推理判断题。根据“Nowadays, there is a saying that “A picture paints a thousand words”. Perhaps that’s why we are seeing more and more signs in pictures,”可知作者用这句话是为了展现图片标志通常比文字标志包含更多的信息，故选B。
88．细节理解题。根据“that’s the difficult part, because picture signs may have different meanings in different countries.”可知图片标志在不同的国家可能有不同的含义。故选D。
89．C 90．B 91．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了乘坐飞机时坐在出口座位上必须遵守的规则。
89．细节理解题。根据“Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to help others”可知坐在出口座位上的旅客要足够健康。故选C。
90．细节理解题。根据“You must not: Take with a pet, such as a dog”可知不能带宠物。故选B。
91．词义猜测题。根据“If you can’t meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作员) to move you to another seat”可知如果不符合标准，可以坐其他的座位，故划线部分意为“符合”。故选B。
92．D 93．C 94．A 95．B

【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Tim Brown的男孩在山里迷路22个小时后通过自己的努力得救的故事。他幸存下来是由于他惊人的生存技能，妈妈的爱也给了他巨大的力量。
92．细节理解题。根据“He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down.”可知，起初他很害怕，但后来他试图冷静下来。故选D。
93．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. ”可知，他听到一些声音后，他朝着声音跑去。故选C。
94．细节理解题。根据“About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.”可知，他迷路了大约22小时。故选A。
95．细节理解题。根据“he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival(生存) skills”，“he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.”和“Nothing could beat his love for his mom!”可知，B选项“他太害怕了，不敢继续走下去”不是Tim幸存的原因。故选B。
96．B 97．A 98．D 99．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike直到Jim和Jack要去河里游泳，劝说他们不要去，但他们不听，后来Mike跟随他们去到河边，发现他们掉水后通过自己的努力救了他们。
96．细节理解题。根据“Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled(划) with his own hands to reach the two boys.”和“When the policeman got to the river, Mike just took the two boys to the ground.”可知，Mike独自救了Jim和Jack。故选B。
97．细节理解题。根据“Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in.”，“Soon the water took them away.”，“Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled(划) with his own hands to reach the two boys.”，“When the policeman got to the river”可知，正确的顺序是edbca。故选A。
98．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了Mike知道Jim和Jack要去河里游泳，劝说他们不要去，但他们不听，后来Mike跟随他们去到河边，发现他们掉水后通过自己的努力救了他们。所以可知Mike是勇敢的，善良的和乐于助人的。故选D。
99．推理判断题。根据“Next time you should call our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn’t do anything dangerous alone.”可知，我们可以得知当危险发生时，孩子应该寻求帮助。故选D。
100．B 101．C 102．D 103．D

【导语】本文介绍了在学校菜园里让学生自己种植蔬菜的好处。
100．细节理解题。根据“In the program, each school built a garden, where children leaned to grow their own fresh produce, like fruit and vegetables.”可知，在该项目中，每一所学校都建了一个菜园，孩子们在那里学会种植自己的新鲜农产品，故选B。
101．细节理解题。根据“The study found that children’s vegetable intake increased greatly...Not only are there benefits to health...Children who are often exposed to different kinds of vegetables are more likely to try new foods”可知儿童蔬菜摄入量大幅增加，对健康有好处，而且经常接触不同种类蔬菜的儿童更有可能尝试新食物。故选C。
102．主旨归纳题。根据“Parents and children can also read books about vegetables together”以及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了让孩子在家里接触蔬菜的方法。故选D。
103．推理判断题。根据“Teaching children to grow their own produce is a great way to increase their preference (喜爱) for the produce.”可知，教孩子们自己种植农产品是让他们更加喜爱农产品的一个好方法。由此可推知，实践经验可能会影响孩子的偏好。故选D。
104．C 105．D 106．B

【导语】本文介绍了一些使用电子产品时保护眼睛的有效方法。
104．细节理解题。根据“Put the screen（屏幕）45 to 80 cm from your eyes.”可知，如果你把屏幕放在离眼睛50厘米的地方，你就把屏幕放在了正确的位置，故选C。
105．细节理解题。根据“You should take at least one 15-minute break after 2 hours of computer use.”可知，使用两个小时的电子产品之后，要休息至少15分钟，故选D。
106．细节理解题。根据“Do eye exercises”对应的步骤顺序可知，首先要慢慢地上下移动眼睛，然后是慢慢地左右转动眼睛，故选B。
107．A 108．B 109．A 110．C

【导语】本文讲述了老师通过一个苹果告诉我们要相信自己，勇敢地说出自己的想法。
107．判断推理题。根据“No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a real apple.”可知这个学生闻不到苹果的气味，他认为这不是一个真苹果，他坚信自己所见所说的都是事实。故选A。
108．词义猜测题。结合语境和上下文“They may have thought that maybe the apple was not real, but they didn’t have…”以及“They just ‘followed the leader’ and went along with the first student.”可知其他学生或许也认为这不是一个真苹果，但是他们“随大流”，没有勇气说出真相，因此“courage”理解为“勇气、勇敢”。故选B。
109．判断推理题。结合全文内容，尤其是第一句“One day in class, the teacher held up an apple, stood in front of the class and said…”和倒数第二段“The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class…”以及最后一段可推断出老师通过一个苹果给学生们上了意义深远的一课。故选A。
110．主旨大意题。文章讲述老师在课堂上举着一个假苹果问学生们能否闻到空气中苹果的味道，只有一个学生坚持了自己的想法并大胆说出来；故事告诉我们要自信、勇敢地说出自己的想法。故选C。
111．D 112．A 113．C 114．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了使用无人驾驶技术送餐。
111．细节理解题。根据第二段“Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving technology (技术) to deliver food.”可知，百度和美团的合作的是在运送食物的过程中使用自动驾驶技术。故选D。
112．词义猜测题。根据划线后的内容“… in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.”可知，这项技术会在将来产生很大的影响，因此推知，这项技术在食物递送领域是一项变革。故选A。
113．细节理解题。根据“Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online.”可知，网上订购食物的用户数量到现在为止达到了3亿。故选C。
114．主旨大意题。根据“Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future? That sounds interesting, doesn’t it?”和通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了使用无人驾驶技术送餐，但这项技术还正在研究中，属于未来的送餐方式。故选C。
115．B 116．C 117．D 118．C

【导语】本文介绍了一些看似不可能成为朋友而实际上它们确实是好朋友并互相帮助的一些动物。
115．细节理解题。根据“The elephant uses its front teeth to make a waterhole in the sand and it lets the olive baboon have a drink from this “well(井)” when it gets thirsty.”可知，大象用它的门牙在沙子上挖了一个水坑，当橄榄狒狒渴了的时候，大象让它从这口“井”里喝水，故选B。
116．细节理解题。根据“the goby fish provides a guidance service (向导服务) for the almost blind shrimp who can’t see...As the shrimp moves around, the shrimp is feeling the goby with its antenna(须) from time to time to make sure it’s still there.”可知，当一只虾在海中移动时，它会靠近虾虎鱼，让虾虎鱼提供向导服务，故选C。
117．细节理解题。根据“the baboon tells the elephant when danger is near.”以及“when the monkey comes down from the tree, the deer will put its foot down heavily to tell the monkey if there is danger.”可知，他们都会告诉朋友是否有危险，故选D。
118．最佳标题题。根据“Look at these friendly animals who help each other out.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍动物世界的友谊，故选C