Unit 2 单元测试（无答案） 人教版八年级英语下册

这是一份Unit 2 单元测试（无答案） 人教版八年级英语下册，共9页。
Unit 2 单元测试卷一、基础知识(共15分)                                                                                  1.单项选择。(15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1. Whenever Helen has problems, she either solves them by         or asks teachers for help.A. she                      B. her                C. hers                 D. herself2. Annie taught disabled children to sing to bring them         and peace.A. beauty                     B. anger                C. worry               D. joy3. Through the stories behind the idioms(成语), we would be able to fully         China's culture,history and tradition.A. understand                 B. find                C. forget                D. imagine4. The boy started to play the guitar         the age of seven.A. for                      B. at                  C. in                 D. to5. Lily used         shy, but now she is more outgoing.A. to being                 B. be                  C. to be                D. being6.—Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.— That's good. The old should be         .A. looked for                 B. waited for             C. asked for              D. cared for7. The astronaut(宇航员) has to wear a spacesuit         him or her breathe because there's no air in space.A. help                     B. to help               C. helping               D. helped8. Tom's leg is         better and he can move slowly without any help.A. changing                    B. turning             C. getting               D. going9.—— Hi, Tom. Could you tell me         ?—I usually go there by bus.A. how do you usually go to Changchun Park              B. how you usually go to Changchun ParkC. when do you usually go to Changchun Park               D. when you usually go to Changchun Park10.—I’d like to help kids with their schoolwork.— You         volunteer in an after- school study program.A. must                   B. need                 C. have to             D. could11. High- speed trains make it possible for people         in a safer and faster way.A. travel                    B. traveling              C. to travel             D. traveled12. Mrs. Brown likes staying at home         , and she doesn't feel         .A. lonely;lonely               B. alone;lonely            C. alone;alone           D. lonely;alone13. Let's go and         Betty. She failed in the exam and she must be very sad.A. put up                 B. turn up             C. give up             D. cheer up14.—I'm sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is         ?——Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. her                     B. his                C. yours               D. mine15.—Nowadays many old people are living alone. We should often go and look after them.—         . We' re all going to be old one day!A. You're right              B. Good luck            C. Best wishes           D. Thank you二、交际运用(共5分)Ⅱ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)Tom:Hi,Jim. What are you going to do this summer vacation?Jim: Maybe some volunteer work.16.         Tom: Why not volunteer in the old people's home?17.         Jim:Really?What did you do there?Tom:I read books and newspapers to the old people.18.         Jim:That must be tired,right?Tom: Kind of.19.         They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.Jim:20.         I' ll have a try. Thanks for your advice.Tom:You are welcome!A. But I'm not sure.B. But I learned a lot there.C. I also helped to clean up their houses.D. I'm going to volunteer there next weekend.E. I volunteered there and it's very interesting.F. What a meaningful summer holiday you spent!三、阅读(共45分)III.完形填空。(15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Several years ago,Christian McPhilamy,a young boy,made a big decision. He decided to grow his    21   so that he could give it to other kids who need it.The story   22   when Christian and his mother watched an ad(广告). They   23   some sick children lose their hair in hospitals. Many people gave away their hair to   24   wigs(假发) for these kids.“I want to do that, too!” Christian said. That   25   his mother. But she knew her son would hardly    26his mind and would really follow his decision. So Christian began growing his hair.However, as Christian's hair grew longer, his classmates started to play a   27   on him.“ You look like a   28   ,” they said. Later, his mother was also used to   29   “ Your   30   is so pretty ” when she was out with Christian. Sometimes it made Christian upset, but his mother always tried to   31   him up.The big haircut(理发) day   32   came. The family came to Christian's room and his mom   33   his hair. Then they sent it to a hospital. Christian said it felt good to have 34 hair again. Somewhere, another   35   would be feeling good,too,because of Christian.21. A. hand             B. arm                 C. heart             D. hair22. A. started           B. played               C. acted             D. ended23. A. believed           B. decided            C. noticed           D. imagined24. A. buy              B. make               C. cut                D. wash25. A. imagined           B. thought            C. hurt             D. surprised26. A. train             B. read               C. open             D. change27. A. game             B. role               C. joke             D. ball28. A. girl             B. boy               C. teacher           D. student29. A. watching          B. hearing            C. playing           D. tasting30. A. daughter          B. son               C. sister             D. cousin31. A. cheer             B. put               C. give              D. get32. A. usually           B. finally             C. hardly             D. only33. A. carried           B. brought             C. cut              D. fixed34. A. long             B. short               C. much             D. little35. A. doctor             B. volunteer             C. child             D. climberIV.阅读理解。(30分)(A)Last year,some groups of students in their school made a survey(调查)about“How do people spend their free time?”Here are the diagrams(图表)showing the results.How do people spend their free time?Diagram 1:Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a weekDiagram 3:Different programs people like根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)36. People aged         spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A.7-16                    B.17-30                 C.31-55                D. over 5637. About         people go to the library on Sundays.A.10                       B.40                    C.60                   D.8038. There are the most people in the library on         .A. Tuesday                  B. Thursday             C. Friday              D. Saturday39. We can know there are the fewest people watching         from Diagram 3.A. chat                     B. sports              C. news                 D. shows40. The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about         .A. what people do every day                       B. people's different lifestylesC. different programs people like                     D. how people spend their free time(B)Looking for a new way to raise money for charity?Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas?Don't give up. There are several ways to support(支持)your favorite charity.How about organizing a car wash?Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has it washed. So why don't you and your classmates do the job?The money the car owners pay will go towards your charity. When we did it,we had an amazing time!At first,some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and it's true. But we also had fun,and at the end of the day it was really worth(值得)it!On the other hand,if you don't feel like getting wet or messy,but have some musical talent,how about organizing a street concert?Street musicians can make a lot of money,and so can you if you've got the talent and courage to perform in front of an audience. You just need to find a suitable place,practice for a few hours with your friends first,and give it a try!I hope the above ideas can help you,and if you've got any other great suggestions,we would love to hear them and practice them,too. Good luck!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)41. What does the writer think of a car wash?A. It's dirty but fun.                            B. It's easy but dirty.C. It's easy and fun.                            D. It's cheap but dirty.42. What does the underlined word“audience”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Passenger.               B. Listener.           C. Musician.             D. Teacher.43. The writer came up with         way(s) to raise money for charity.A.1                      B.2                    C.3                      D.444. The writer of the passage is most probably a         .A. student                 B. parent               C. driver                D. singer45. What could be the best title of the passage?A. How to Wash a Car.                           B. How to Organize a Street Concert.C. Ways to Raise Money for Charity.               D. Ways to Make Money After School.(C)Working as a volunteer gives you a chance(机会)to change people's lives. If you'd like to help but don't have much money,you had better give away your free time.Now more and more people,especially young people,would like to join in volunteer activities in their free time. Being a volunteer means giving up your free time to do more good things for people.There are many kinds of volunteer work,such as working with children,helping in an animal hospital and planting trees. When China held the 2022 Winter Olympics,thousands of volunteers helped in that event.Everyone can do volunteer work. Students often try to save time to do some volunteer work. But why do students do this?Some do it because it can make them happy and learn something useful,while others want to spend their free time in a meaningful way. Some students agree doing volunteer work helps them understand themselves and others much better. Many students say it is a good chance to get to know more people and things. They can make some new friends with different people. Nearly half of volunteers enjoy being healthier,and two-thirds feel less nervous(焦虑的). So it seems that volunteering may improve students'lives.Don't you think so?Please volunteer your free time to help others.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)46. The writer thinks you can't do volunteer work unless you have much money.47. The writer thinks the 2022 Winter Summer Olympics wouldn't be a success without volunteers.48. Some students do volunteer work because it can make them happy.49. Being volunteers can help students learn more about themselves.50. According to the writer,students must become healthier by doing volunteer work.(D)Do you want to be a volunteer?Do you know how to be a volunteer?The following can help you a lot.When people get older,they find it more difficult to do lots of things. Old people living alone can also feel lonely.51.         You could visit them every weekend to help them with some housework or just talk with them.52.         You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver(递送) something for those who can't get around.Do you enjoy helping sick people?53.         You can make beds, help serve meals and do many other kinds of jobs there.Some families are so poor that they don't have enough money to buy food or clothes for their kids.54.         You can give clothes, food or money to help these poor people.Some people need more help when the holiday comes. Most people enjoy themselves during the holiday.55.         As a volunteer, you can visit them and make them have a happy holiday.阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。(5分)A. Many disabled people need help.B. There are many volunteer jobs to do in hospitals.C. Some people don't even have places to live in at all.D. As a volunteer,you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood.E. However,for those people who live alone,they usually feel lonely during the holiday.(E)Mr. King was the owner of a large company. One day,he went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and left for another city.He was leaving his office when Bill,a night watchman,came in. Bill just came off work(下班).After saying“Good morning”to Mr. King,Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. King's plane crashed(坠毁)after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by train.Bill's dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it took off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express(表达)his thanks,Mr. King gave Bill $5,000.He also gave Bill a letter. Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should be sent away. Bill was surprised and asked,“Why?”Mr. King said,“Go home and read the letter,and you will know why.”Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it,he became sad. In the letter there was only one sentence—“A night watchman can't sleep on his duty(值班),but you did.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)56. Who was Mr. King?                                                                                   57. What did Bill do? 58. How did Mr. King feel after he heard Bill's dream?                                                                                  59. When did the plane crash that morning? 60. Why did Mr. King send Bill away?                                                                                  四、语言运用(共10分)V.短文填空。(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every day 78- year- old Ernest Bradbury is busy   61   ( work) in his community. He is a hospice (临终安养院) volunteer. He visits the dying and cheers them   62   .“ The key to this volunteer job is listening,” the man said.“ The patients(病人)      63   ( usual) lie in bed with nothing to do. If I get    64   ( they) to talk, it can make them feel much   65   ( good).” He once   66   ( visit)a sick man. They said he'd never eat again. But Bradbury really made a difference 67 him.“Sometimes you read to patients. They can't talk and you don't know if they can hear you. But when you tell interesting      68   ( story), they ’ ll give you a smile, and it ’s worth all the time you put in.”As a man      69   lost his wife, Bradbury knows what it feels like to be lonely.“ Sometimes the feeling of loss just won't go away. Though I   70   as a volunteer, it still hurts when a patient dies.”五、书面表达(共20分)VI.(A)Second Chance Farm是一个收留流浪猫狗和其他小动物的志愿者组织。该组织想要招募一些喜爱动物的志愿者照顾小动物，请根据下面要点和要求，帮助该组织用英文写一个不少于40词的招募广告。(5分)要点：1.应聘者为人友善，喜爱动物；2. Second Chance Farm有许多无家可归的动物;3.需要帮着给动物喂食、洗澡，和它们玩耍；4.联系电话:555-5789。要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
(B)志愿服务我先行，幸福温暖洒人间。暑假将至，你们学校计划前往敬老院进行暑期志愿服务活动。作为学生会的一员，请你用英文写一篇不少于80词的倡议书，号召同学们积极参加此次活动。(15分)要求：1.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。