江苏省苏州市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷五

这是一份江苏省苏州市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷五，文件包含江苏省苏州市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷五-docx、audiomp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。

江苏省苏州市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷五
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、听录音选图片（共3分）
1．What does Mark want to be?
A． B． C．
2．How did they go to the shopping mall?
A． B． C．
3．Which country are Justin’s family going to?
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案（共7分）
4．What time is it now?
A． B． C．
5．How long does the woman have to wait for the next bus?
A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．45 minutes.
6．How often does the man go swimming?
A．Once a week. B．Every three days. C．Every day.
7．What’s near the Animal World?
A．The post office. B．The bank. C．The cinema.
8．How long has the man lived here?
A．Since he graduated from college. B．Since his daughter was born. C．Since he started to work here.
9．What are they going to do first?
A．Take down the old pictures. B．Get some new pictures. C．Look for someone taller.
10．Who are the speakers?
A．Shopkeeper and shopper. B．Waiter and guest. C．Husband and wife.
三、听长对话选答案（共4分）
听一段对话，回答下列小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
11．Where do they decide to go for their summer vacation?
A．Sichuan. B．Hong Kong C．Beijing.
12．Who does Kate want to see?
A．Her teacher. B．Her friend. C．Her classmate.
四、听短文选答案（共10分）
听短文，回答下列小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第三部分。
13．Where is Jane’s uncle’s farm?
A．Near her home. B．Far away from her school. C．Far away from her home.
14．What animal is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Ducks. B．Sheep. C．Pigs.
15．Why do they like reading on the farm?
A．It is quiet there. B．They can enjoy clean air. C．They can watch the animals.
16．What do they like doing at the weekend?
A．Swimming. B．Skating. C．Fishing.
17．What does her uncle cook for them?
A．Farm animals’ meat. B．Fish. C．Farm vegetables.
五、听录音完成表格（含选项）（共6分）
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
The First Balloon Trips
In 1783
●The first balloon trip lasted only ____18____.
In ___19___
●An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the English Channel in a balloon.
●They nearly lost their life because of a hole in the balloon.
●They saved themselves by ___20___.
18．A．eight minutes B．eight hours C．eight days
19．A．1784 B．1785 C．1786
20．A．jumping out of the balloon B．throwing away most of their things
C．stopping the balloon
六、单项选择（共15分）
21．— ________ wonderful experience it was to take part in the recording of Call me by fire!
— Yes. Though they are not young any more, they work hard in their own field.
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
22．—She’s already back from Japan, ________?
— ________. She went there last week for the first time.
A．isn’t she; Yes B．hasn’t she; Yes C．is she; No D．hasn’t she; No
23．There________ a lot of farmland here. But now you can only see tall buildings.
A．used to have B．is used to being
C．used to having D．used to be
24．They’ve decided to ________ abroad after they ________.
A．live; married B．live in; married C．live in; get married D．live; get married
25．---Will you come to the party tomorrow?
---I’m afraid I can’t, but thanks for the invitation .
A．however B．yet C．anyway D．then
26．They ________ the train until it couldn’t be seen in the place far away.
A．saw B．watched C．noticed D．realized
27．—Did Simon invite you to his party?
—Yes, But I had to ________ it because it is hard for me to spare time for it.
A．accept B．refuse C．return D．receive
28．The film The Battle at Lake Changjin ________ the young with a chance to learn about the history of that hard period.
A．prevented B．provided C．presented D．protected
29．—Look! That woman looks like our teacher.   
—It _________ be her. She ________ Australia.
A．can’t；has been to B．may not；has been to
C．can’t；has gone to D．mustn’t；has gone to
30．—Could you tell me who was the ruler of the USA in the 17th century?
—Sorry. I have little ________ of American history.
A．message B．information C．knowledge D．advice
31．—What do you think of the “double reduction” policy?
—Well, it’s hard to say. We do have ________ homework than before, but we don’t have so much time to stay with our parents either.
A．little B．more C．less D．fewer
32．My mother bought a coat for me. It is ___ my brother’s, but it has a different colour.
A．the same big as B．as bigger as C．the same size as D．as same size as
33．— How do you like the party last night?
— It's been years ________I enjoyed myself so much.
A．before B．after C．until D．since
34．—I think keeping pets can make you not feel lonely while getting old.
—________. In my opinion, sometimes, it will bring me more trouble.
A．I can’t agree more B．Good idea C．Not exactly D．Take it easy
七、完形填空（共15分）
    One Saturday afternoon when I was surfing the Internet for an online tour, a net friend ___35___ a meaningful story with me.
    One day, three people were going out for travelling. One of them took a(n) ___36___, one took a walking stick(拐杖), and ___37___ one took nothing.
    When they got back home in the evening, they looked different. The person with an umbrella was ___38___ from head to toe as if he finished swimming just now. The one with a walking stick fell on the way and hurt himself ___39___ . However, the last one with nothing looked very well. ___40___ ?
    The first two men felt very surprised. They asked the third man, “Why are you so good with nothing?” The third man smiled and ___41___ , “When the rain came, I tried to find a place to  ___42___ from the rain; when the road was not good, I walked very carefully. That’s the ___43___  why I’m still good.”
    This story tells us that sometimes a sense of advantage(优越感) makes us ____44____ while no such sense usually reminds(提醒) people to be careful for the bad things in our lifetime.
35．A．wrote B．shared C．told D．heard
36．A．keyboard B．mouse C．umbrella D．map
37．A．other B．others C．the other D．another
38．A．dry B．wet C．warm D．cold
39．A．worse B．badly C．good D．well
40．A．Why B．What C．When D．Where
41．A．asked B．spoke C．answered D．called
42．A．fly B．go C．hide D．walk
43．A．end B．reason C．message D．result
44．A．careless B．helpless C．helpful D．useless
八、阅读单选（共30分）
Hello and welcome to World Book Day
World Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading, and bring books to the children who need them most. World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.
>Share A Story Live — our exciting digital events programme beaming writer straight into your school.
>Raising money, raising readers — our fundraising ideas to help us change lives through reading.
>World Book Day Book Club — a new online reading community.
>Share A Story Corner — stories to encourage families to read together.
Happy World Book Day!
For up-to-date information, visit our website worldbookday.com!

45．The reading material above is ________.
A．an invitation B．a poster C．an instruction D．an advertisement
46．World Book Day is a special day for people to ________.
A．celebrate the joy of reading B．change lives by raising money
C．meet famous authors at home D．enjoy writing in local communities
47．According to the material above, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can join ________.
A．Share A Story Live B．Share A Story Corner
C．World Book Day Book Club D．Raising money, raising readers


If you have to be stuck at home for a long time because of COVID-19, you may feel bored. So why not try a staycation? Here are some ideas for you.
Plan a future trip
Staying at home must make you feel really thirsty for traveling. Now that you have the time, you can plan and prepare for a future trip by doing proper research.
Stay connected online
It’s a great time to connect with those you have not kept in touch for a while. Netflix, a media (媒体) services provider, is offering a service called “Netflix Party”. It allows you to watch the latest show along with friends or family members who are in other homes.
Take up a hobby
You may have some free time since you can’t go anywhere. Spend a few hours every day on your hobbies, and you could have something great to show for it when COVID-19 ends. Maybe you are interested in writing a story, taking photos of your pets, videoing your life, doing kitchen science experiments (实验) or reading.
Pick another space
One of the best parts of going on vacation is that you get to experience something new, fresh and exciting. Stay in another space in your home to get that same feeling. For example, try sleeping in a guest room or even in your living room to feel like you’re in a hotel for a vacation outside.
So, with a little creativity, you might just find out that you can have a lot of fun when staying at home!
48．Which picture shows that you’re taking a staycation?
A． B． C． D．
49．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A．Your story. B．Your hobby. C．Your plan. D．Your space.
50．What’s the purpose of the passage?
A．To tell how to join Netflix Party. B．To offer advice on fighting COVID-19.
C．To introduce a traveling project. D．To give tips on having fun at home.

Lisa stood next to her tall silent grandfather and watched her parents drive off, leaving her behind. She looked up at her grandfather. He looked down at her. His skin was a little darker than hers. His hair was black and white, as if it couldn’t decide which colour it should be.
“You don’t talk much, Grandpa.” Lisa said.
“You don’t visit much, Lisa.” her grandfather replied.
They stood looking at each other. “Come with me, Lisa.” said Grandpa. He started walking without looking back.
Lisa followed him to a large storehouse. Lisa remembered her last visit to Grandpa’s. She had played hide-and-seek with her brother Jack in the storehouse. But now Jack needed an operation. Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days.
“You coming?” Grandpa’s voice sounded muffled. His words were coming inside the storehouse.
Lisa went inside. The storehouse was full of all kinds of things. She could see him in the far corner. Lisa walked over and stood next to him. He pointed to a small wooden box with “Lisa” painted on it in bright-green letters.
“Yours.” he said.
Lisa bent down and opened it. In it were some old things—a bright blue feather, a tiny V-shape leaf and some dolls. She looked up at Grandpa, with tears in her eyes.
“The box stays here, but it belonged to you. No one else!” Then he closed his eyes and smiled. His smile reminded Lisa of her father. Grandpa no longer seemed strange and silent.
“I may be so overcapitalized (资本过剩),” Lisa answered, carefully pronouncing the familiar word.
Grandpa laughed out loud. “How did that eight-year-old brain of yours find its way around a big word like ‘overcapitalized’?”
“It’s my dad’s favourite word.” Lisa replied.
Grandpa looked down at Lisa and smiled. His smile again reminded Lisa of her father. Without thinking, she reached up and took Grandpa’s hand. Lisa’s hand felt small and safe inside her grandfather’s.
“I might need more than one visit to my box.” Lisa said seriously.
“I expect.” Grandpa said.
51．Lisa stayed with Grandpa alone for a few days because ________.
A．she was on her summer vacation
B．she missed her grandfather very much
C．her grandfather needed an operation soon
D．her parents had to look after her sick brother
52．The underlined word “muffled” probably means ________.
A．strange B．loud C．unclear D．beautiful
53．According to the end of the story, we can infer (推断) Lisa would ________.
A．write to her parents B．take care of her brother
C．visit Grandpa often D．use big words sometimes

The Internet is a good place to meet new people and find information. However, it’s important to pay attention to (注意) the information you share and the people you communicate with online. The following can help you to stay safe.
Think before post. It’s fun to share photos with your friends, but don’t post photos of yourself that strangers can guess where you took. Check your privacy settings (隐私设置). Make sure that only your friends can see your information or photos.
①________ Protect your personal information. We use passwords to enter a lot of websites, and we often need to register (登记) at those sites, using personal information, but be careful! There are people online who want to steal (偷窃) your personal information. So, make sure you don’t share your passwords with anyone. What’s more, choose passwords carefully and change them often.
②________There are a lot of great people communicating on the Internet. However, some people online are not so nice. If you receive e-mails from someone you don’t know, think carefully before you reply. And if someone invites you to meet somewhere, tell your parents about it before you make a decision.
Be careful when you open attachments (附件). Someone you don’t know might send you an e-mail with an attachment that has a computer virus (病毒). ③________ A virus can cause all kinds of trouble. It can stop your computer from working. So never open a file or message from someone you don’t know! Be safe by hitting “delete” instead.
④________ So have fun when you use the Internet. But remember to stay safe.
54．What should we pay attention to when we share photos on the Internet?
A．Tell your friends about the photos. B．Choose some beautiful photos.
C．Check our privacy settings. D．Make sure that everyone can see the photos.
55．In order to protect your personal information, we’d better ________.
A．make difficult passwords
B．write down the passwords in a notebook.
C．choose passwords carefully and never change them
D．choose passwords carefully and often change them
56．The sentence “Think twice (再三考虑) before you communicate with strangers.” can be put in ________?
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
57．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? (P1=paragraph1)
A．B．C． D．
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
九、阅读回答问题（共10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
It was nine on a cold winter night. I was going home from work on my bike. At the last crossing, while I was waiting for the green light, I saw an old man walking to me. I felt a little nervous. “Excuse me,” the old man said. “Could you please help me?” I looked at him up and down. He seemed to be about 70 years old.
Hearing “yes”, he took out 10 yuan and said to me, “Do you see the old woman selling baked sweet potatoes over there? Could you use the money to buy one from her?” He pointed at the old woman about fifty meters away.
“Why don’t you go and buy it yourself?” I was puzzled and asked. “She is my wife and it’s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there was only one baked sweet potato left. She won’t go home until she sells it out. But she can’t stand the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried about her.” The man said to me.
At that time, I understood everything. I was very touched by his words and felt warm. Without taking the money, I rode to the old woman quickly and bought the last one.
58．What was the writer doing when the old man walked to him?
__________________________
59．How was the weather?
__________________________
60．Did the old man’s wife see him?
__________________________
61．Where did the story happen?
__________________________
62．What does the underlined word “everything” mean?
__________________________
十、语法填空（共10分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。

The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing was a big success. So far, China ___63___ (get) its best score at Winter Olympics.
Su Yiming is the Olympic snowboarding (单板滑雪) gold medalist (奖牌得主) at Beijing Winter Olympics. On Feb 24, 18-year-old Su Yiming ___64___ (receive) a very special letter from President Xi Jinping. He was very excited and he couldn’t believe it at ___65___ (one).
In the letter. President Xi Jinping said the athletes and coaches must ___66___ (stand) high and show the new generation of Chinese youth on the world stage. Xi also said that he was very happy the athletes have kept the motherland in their hearts since they ___67___ (are) young. Xi’s words ___68___ (real) touched Su Yiming. He decided ___69___ (believe) in himself and try his best to realize his dream.
After Su Yiming won the gold medal, he ___70___ (write) a letter to President Xi. He wanted to thank President Xi Jinping from the bottom of his heart. In his letter to Xi, Su said he would continue ___71___ (work) hard. He also dreamed of _____72_____ (do) more for the nation in the future.
十一、短文首字母填空（共10分）
Now a lot of readers want to know if charity work should be a paid job. The information b____73____ will be help you learn more about it.
Since 1994, 75-year-old Liu Yuzhen has volunteered to p____74____ up rubbish to keep Tian’anmen Square clean. Now more and more people like her have t____75____ an active action to do the volunteer work. They think the c____76____ city, Beijing, is our face.
Liu u____77____ to work in a local factory that made lighters. After she retired (退休) from the factory, she can receive 2,000 yuan a month. She says she sometimes used the money to help those people in n____78____. She has made up her mind to join the Beijing Charity Volunteer Association r____79____.
Wang Zhenyao, from Beijing Normal University says young people have no interest in doing volunteer work because they think they can get n____80____ from it. But they don’t know how much fun they can get from the m____81____ work.
Liu Yuzhen is a good e_____82_____. She has continued her charity contributions for many years because when she sees those people in need get help she feels so happy in her heart.
十二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共5分）
83．Which of the ________ (secretary) idea is similar to the general manager’s?
84．You know some of the science problems can’t be solved ________ (simple).
85．We shouldn’t be ________ (patience) when teaching the elderly how to use smart phones.
86．Billy is always searching for something different. He thinks this in _____ (it) is great fun.
87．It’s said that the high-speed railway ________ (connect) to Sunshine Town will be in use in several weeks.
十三、根据汉语提示填空（共10分）
88．During the 2022 Olympic Winter Games, many visitors from home and ________ (到国外) came to China.
89．It’s a ________（乐事）for me to help my mother do some housework.
90．The old man and old woman are a happy ________ (一对).
91．The girl hurt her left leg but ________ (拒绝) to ask for help.
92．People in the disaster area are in need of ________ (医学的) support badly.
93．—It’s a term since both of the little two became Young ________ (开拓者). —How time flies!
94．Things like glass, plastic and paper are ________（隔开）into different groups in Switzerland.
95．Not ________ (惩罚) children for their mistakes in both study and behavior can’t improve them.
96．Waste water from factories should be strictly, not ________ (满不在乎地), checked before we pour it into the river.
十四、讲稿（共20分）
97．英语课上，老师安排了小组活动，让同学们谈一谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，写一篇发言稿。

过去
现在
学习
不努力，玩电脑游戏
学习刻苦，多阅读
礼仪
没礼貌，乱扔垃圾
行为得体，保护环境 ......
爱心
不与人分享
善待他人，乐于帮助 ......
展望未来
......(请自拟至少一点内容)

要求：1、必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，省略号部分适当发挥；2、词数：80词左右；文章开头结尾已给出不计入总字数。      
3、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Hello, everyone. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress(进步) in some ways.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening!

参考答案：
1．A
【原文】W: Mark, will you be a fireman?
M: No, I want to be a policeman. You know my dream is to be a brave person.
2．A
【原文】W: Did you and Tom walk to the shopping mall last night?
M: Yeah. He hasn’t got a bike and the taxi is too expensive.
3．B
【原文】W: Hi, Justin. It is said that you’re going back to England soon.
M: Oh, not England. We’re going to America to see my grandparents.
4．B
【原文】W: What time will the match start?
M: Eight o’clock. Don’t hurry. There’s fifteen minutes left.
5．B
【原文】W: When does the next bus come?
M: Buses come every fifteen minutes.You’re five minutes late.
6．B
【原文】W:How often do you go swimming?
M:I used to swim once a week but now I go swimming every three days.
7．A
【原文】W: Excuse me, how can I go to the Animal World?
M: Walk straight on and go past the cinema. You can see it near the post office.
8．B
【原文】W: Have you lived here ever since you started to work here?
M: No. I’ve lived here since my daughter was born.
9．C
【原文】W: The pictures on the wall are too old. Can you take them down and change some new ones?
M: I’m afraid they are too high to reach. We need someone taller to do that.
10．A
【原文】W: How do you like the shirt, sir?
M: I’m satisfied with the style, but I don’t like pink. Would you please show me a blue one?
11．A    12．B

【原文】M: Kate, shall we go to Beijing or Hong Kong for our summer vacation?
W: Oh, no, dad.
M: Why not? Each city has many places of interest. I’m sure you will enjoy the trip.
W: You know I have a friend in Sichuan.
M: What do you mean?
W: It is several years since the terrible earthquake. I really want to see what her life is like now.
M: Good idea. Maybe we can do something more for her.
W: She must be very glad to hear that.
13．A    14．C    15．B    16．C    17．C

【原文】(W:) I’m Jane. My uncle has a farm. It is near my home. My uncle grows rice and vegetables on the farm. There are many animals, such as sheep, cows, chickens and ducks. My classmates and I often go to the farm after school. We can play with the animals, walk, read books or help my uncle to do some farm work there. We like walking or doing some reading on the farm because the air there is nice and clean. You can see a lake on the left of the farm. There are many fish in the lake. We often go fishing on Saturdays and Sundays. The lake is so clean that we swim in the lake in summer. When the surface of the lake turns into ice in winter, we skate on it, too. What we like most is that my uncle cooks his farm vegetables for us. They are fresh and tasty.
18．A    19．A    20．B

【原文】The first balloon trip took place in 1783. It lasted only eight minutes. About a year later, an American and a Frenchman decided to cross the English Channel between France and England in a balloon. High over the channel, they discovered a hole in the balloon. The hole became larger and larger. The gas in the balloon became less and less. The men threw all their things into the water to make the balloon lighter. It started to rise again. But it was still too close to the water. Finally, the men threw away most of their clothes to save themselves.
21．C
【详解】句意：——参加《Call me by fire》的录制是一次多么美妙的经历啊! ——是的。 虽然他们不再年轻，但他们在自己的领域里努力工作。
考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为What＋ (a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋（主谓）；how 引导的感叹句结构为How＋形容词＋（主谓）。根据“wonderful experience”可知，此处表达一次美好的经历，experience表示“经历”，可数，故是What＋ (a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋（主谓）结构，故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：——她已经从日本回来了，不是吗？——是的，她上周第一次去那里。
考查反意疑问句。根据“She’s already back from Japan…”可知，前用be back表示回来，故she’s 的完整形式是she is，根据反意疑问句前肯后否的原则，反意部分应该填isn’t she；根据答句“She went there last week for the first time”可知，她回来了，表示肯定，用Yes。故选A。
23．D
【详解】句意：这儿过去有很多农田。但是现在你只能看见高楼。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。结合句意，与now相对应的是过去，故用used to do sth，因为句型there be表示“有，存在”，不能与have连用。故选D。
24．D
【详解】句意：他们决定结婚后移居国外。
考查动词以及时态。live abroad“住在国外”，固定用法，排除BC；根据“They’ve decided to...abroad after they...”可知主句是现在完成时，说明结婚的时间不是过去，故排除A。故选D。
25．C
【详解】句意：——你明天会来参加聚会吗？——恐怕不行，不过还是谢谢你的邀请。A. however然而；B. yet仍然，还；C. anyway不管怎样；D. then然后。根据上文I'm afraid can't, but thanks for the invitation可知，这里是不管怎样。根据题意，故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：他们看着火车，直到在很远的地方看不见为止。
考查动词辨析。saw看见；watched看，注视；noticed注意；realized意识到。根据“They...the train until...”可知，此句是until引导的时间状语从句，主句为肯定句，要使用延续性动词，表示他们一直在看着火车，而see是瞬间动词。故选B。
27．B
【详解】句意：——西蒙邀请你参加他的聚会了吗？——是的，但我不得不拒绝，因为我很难抽出时间参加。
考查动词辨析。accept接受；refuse拒绝；return返回；receive收到。根据“because it is hard for me to spare time for it.”可知，没有时间参加聚会，因此拒绝。故选B。
28．B
【详解】句意：电影《长津湖》给年轻人提供了一个了解那段艰辛岁月的机会。
考查动词词义辨析。prevent阻碍；provide提供；present呈现；protect保护。根据“a chance to learn about the history of that hard period”可知，电影应该是提供机会，空缺处填provide“提供”。故选B。
29．C
【详解】句意：——看！那个女人看起来像我们的老师。——不可能是她。她去了澳大利亚。
考查情态动词以及现在完成时。can’t不可能；may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；have been to去过，已回来；have gone to去了，还未回来。根据“It...be her. She...Australia”可知那个人不可能是我们的老师，因为她去了澳大利亚，还没有回来，故第一个空表否定推测用can’t，第二个空用has gone to。故选C。
30．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我17世纪美国的统治者是谁吗？——对不起。我对美国历史知之甚少。
考查名词辨析。message信息；information消息；knowledge知识；advice建议。根据“of American history.”可知，是指对美国历史方面的知识知之甚少。故选C。
31．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得“双减”政策怎么样？——嗯，很难说。我们的家庭作业确实比以前少了，但是我们也没有那么多时间和父母呆在一起。
考查形容词辨析以及比较级。little几乎没有；more更多；less更少的，后接不可数名词；fewer更少的，后接可数名词复数。根据“What do you think of the ‘double reduction’ policy?”以及“than”可知，“双减”政策让作业更少，且homework是不可数名词，用less。故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：我妈妈给我买了一件外套。它和我哥哥的一样大，但颜色不同。
考查同级比较。The same…. as和as…as…：都表示“和….一样…”，the same后面加名词，as….as…中间使用形容词副词原级。the same size as…=as big as…：和…一样大。结合句意和选项可知填the same size as；选C。
33．D
【详解】此题考查现在完成时的时间状语用法。Since 引导一般过去时态的句子用作此句的时间状语。
34．C
【详解】句意：——我认为养宠物可以让你在变老的时候不感到孤独。——不全是这样。在我看来，有时候，它会给我带来更多的麻烦。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我不能再同意了；Good idea好主意；Not exactly不全是这样；Take it easy放轻松。根据“In my opinion, sometimes, it will bring me more trouble.”可知不完全赞同对方的看法，觉得相比陪伴，宠物有时带来更多麻烦，用“Not exactly”符合语境。故选C。

35．B    36．C    37．D    38．B    39．B    40．A    41．C    42．C    43．B    44．A

【导语】本文主要讲述了三个人出去旅游，两个带着东西的人没有保护好自己，而什么都没带的人却安然无恙。这个故事告诉我们：有时优越感能使我们变得粗心。
35．句意：一个星期六的下午，当我在网上冲浪进行在线旅游时，一位网友和我分享了一个有意义的故事。
wrote写；shared分享；told告诉；heard听。根据句中的介词with可知，应用share与之搭配，share...with...意为“与……分享……”。故选B。
36．句意：其中一个拿了伞，一个拿了拐杖，还有一个什么也没拿。
keyboard键盘；mouse鼠标；umbrella雨伞；map地图。根据“The person with an umbrella…”可知，他们中的一个人带的是雨伞，故选C。
37．句意：其中一个拿了伞，一个拿了拐杖，还有一个什么也没拿。
other其他的；others其他人或物；the other两者中另一个；another三者或以上的另一个。根据“One day, three people were going out for travelling.”可知，有3个人，此处指三者中的另一个，故选D。
38．句意：那个打伞的人从头到脚都湿了，好像刚游完泳似的。
dry干的；wet湿的；warm温暖的；cold寒冷的。根据后半句“as if he finished swimming just now”可知，他从头到脚都湿透了，故选B。
39．句意：拿拐杖的那个在路上摔倒了，伤得很重。
worse更糟糕的；badly严重地；good好的；well好地。分析上下文可知，此处是指有拐杖的人伤得很严重。修饰动词hurt应用副词badly，故选B。
40．句意：然而，最后一个什么都没有的看起来很好，为什么？
Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。前面提到那个什么都没带的人反而看起来很好，这令人不解，所以用why提问。故选A。
41．句意：第三个人笑着回答说:“下雨的时候，我想找个地方躲起来。”
asked问；spoke讲；answered回答；called打电话。分析语境可知，前两个人问，第三个人自然是回答，故选C。
42．句意：第三个人笑着回答说：“下雨的时候，我想找个地方躲起来。”
fly飞；go去；hide隐藏；walk走路。此处表示“当大雨来临的时候，我尽力找地方躲雨”。hide from the rain意为“躲雨”，故选C。
43．句意：这就是我仍然很好的原因。
end结尾；reason原因；message消息；result结果。根据“…why I’m still good.”可知，此处是说我仍然很好的原因。故选B。
44．句意：这个故事告诉我们，有时优势感会让我们粗心大意，没有这种优势感通常会提醒人们在我们的生活中不好的事情。
careless粗心的；helpless无助的；helpful有帮助的；useless无用的。分析全文可知，优越感有时使我们变得粗心，没有了这样的优越感就会常常提醒人们要注意生活中不好的事情。故选A。
45．B    46．A    47．B

【导语】本文是一张世界读书日的活动宣传海报。
45．推理判断题。文章主要介绍世界读书日的活动内容，应是一则宣传海报。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据“World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.”可知世界图书日是人们庆祝阅读乐趣的特殊日子。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Share A Story Corner — stories to encourage families to read together.”可知如果想要和父母一起读故事，可以加入分享故事角。故选B。
48．A    49．B    50．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了一些居家度假过得愉快的方法。
48．推理判断题。根据“So, with a little creativity, you might just find out that you can have a lot of fun when staying at home!”可知staycation意为居家度假，B是在教室里上课，C是开车出游，D是在动物园，由此推出A项在客厅看报属于居家度假。故选A。
49．代词指代题。根据“Spend a few hours every day on your hobbies, and you could have something great to show for it when COVID-19 ends.”可知it指代上文中出现过的“你的爱好”。故选B。
50．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些居家度假过得愉快的方法，这也是本文的写作目的。故选D。
51．D    52．C    53．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍丽萨和爷爷之间的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“But now Jack needed an operation. Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days.”可知，现在杰克需要做手术，父母需要照顾杰克，所以丽萨不得不独自在这里跟爷爷待几天，故选D。
52．词义猜测题。根据“Grandpa’s voice sounded muffled. His words were coming from inside the storehouse.”可知他的话是从仓库里传出来的，所以爷爷的声音听起来很低沉，所以muffled的意思是“低沉的，不清楚的”，故选C。
53．推理判断题。根据“I might need more than one visit to my box”可知，丽萨想多次来看盒子，也就是说丽萨会经常来看爷爷，故选C。
54．C    55．D    56．B    57．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在网络上保护个人隐私的建议。
54．细节理解题。根据“Check your privacy settings”可知是网上分享照片的时候，要检查隐私设置。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“choose passwords carefully and change them often.”可知仔细选择密码并经常更改。故选D。
56．推理判断题。根据“If you receive e-mails from someone you don’t know, think carefully before you reply”以及本段内容可知本段主要讲述了在和陌生人交流之前要认真思考，故此句“与陌生人交流前三思”放②处。故选B。
57．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入了话题；第二至第五段介绍了几个保护个人隐私的建议；第六段进行总结，选项A符合文章结构。故选A。
58．He/She was waiting for the green light.    59．It was cold.    60．No.    61．On the road.    62．Why the old man gave me money to buy the sweet potato.

【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人请求作者帮忙买下自己妻子的最后一个烤红薯以便妻子能早点回家，作者被感动了，用自己的钱帮助了他们。
58．根据“At the last crossing, while I was waiting for the green light, I saw an old man walking to me.”可知，当时作者在等绿灯，故填He/She was waiting for the green light.
59．根据“It was nine on a cold winter night.”可知，天气很冷，故填It was cold.
60．根据“Just now I called her.”可知，老人打电话给自己的妻子，所以老妇人并没看到老人。故填No.
61．根据“It was nine on a cold winter night. I was going home from work on my bike. At the last crossing, while I was waiting for the green light, I saw an old man walking to me.”可知，故事发生在马路上，故填On the road.
62．根据“At that time, I understood everything. I was very touched by his words and felt warm. Without taking the money, I rode to the old woman quickly and bought the last one.”可知，作者明白了老人为什么给自己钱去买那个红薯。故填Why the old man gave me money to buy the sweet potato.

63．has got    64．received    65．first    66．stand    67．were    68．really    69．to believe    70．wrote    71．to work##working    72．doing

【导语】本文讲述了苏翊鸣收到了来自习近平主席的一封信。在信中，习近平主席说在世界舞台上运动员和教练必须站得高，展示新一代的中国青年。苏翊鸣赢得了金牌之后，他给习主席写了一封信。在信中，他说他要继续努力学习。
63．句意：到目前为止，中国在冬奥会上取得了最好的成绩。根据“So far”可知，此处用现在完成时，主语China是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填has got。
64．句意：在2月24日，18岁的苏翊鸣收到了一封来自习近平主席的特殊的信。receive“收到”，根据“On Feb 24”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填received。
65．句意：他非常兴奋，一开始都不敢相信。one“一”，at first“首先”，故填first。
66．句意：在信中，习近平主席说在世界舞台上运动员和教练必须站得高，展示新一代的中国青年。stand“站立”，是动词，位于情态动词must后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填stand。
67．句意：习主席还说他非常高兴，自从他们年轻的时候运动员把祖国记在心中。are“是”，根据“was”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填were。
68．句意：习主席的话让苏翊鸣非常感动。real“真的”，是形容词，修饰动词touch，用副词，故填really。
69．句意：他决定相信自己，尽最大努力实现他的梦想。believe“相信”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填to believe。
70．句意：苏翊鸣赢得了金牌之后，他给习主席写了一封信。write“写”，是动词，根据“wanted”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填wrote。
71．句意：在他给习主席的信中，苏翊鸣说他要继续努力学习。work“工作”，continue to do sth/continue doing sth“继续做某事”，故填to work/working。
72．句意：他还梦想在未来为国家做更多。do“做”，dream of doing sth“梦想做某事”，故填doing。

73．(b)elow    74．(p)ick    75．(t)aken    76．(c)apital    77．(u)sed    78．(n)eed    79．(r)ecently    80．(n)othing    81．(m)eaningful    82．(e)xample

【导语】本文主要探讨了现在许多人想知道慈善工作是否应该成为付费工作，号召人们加入到志愿者行动中。
73．句意：以下信息将帮助您了解更多。根据“will be help you learn more about it.”及首字母提示可知，这里指下面的信息，“下面的”为below，故填(b)elow。
74．句意：自1994年以来，75岁的刘玉珍一直自愿捡拾垃圾，以保持天安门广场的清洁。根据rubbish及首字母提示可知，指捡垃圾，pick up意为“拾起，捡起”，volunteer to do sth.意为“自愿做某事”，故填(p)ick。
75．句意：现在越来越多像她一样的人采取了积极的行动来做志愿者工作。根据“do the volunteer work”及首字母提示可知，指采取积极行动，应表达为take an active action；又分析句子可知，该句为现在完成时，助动词have后跟动词过去分词taken，故填(t)aken。
76．句意：他们认为首都北京就是我们的面孔。根据“Beijing, is our face.”及首字母提示可知，这里指首都北京，“首都”为capital ，故填(c)apital。
77．句意：刘曾经在当地一家制造打火机的工厂工作。根据“After she retired from the factory”及首字母提示可知，过去在一家工厂工作，“过去常做某事”为used to do sth.，故填(u)sed。
78．句意：她说，她有时会用这笔钱来帮助那些需要帮助的人。根据“help those people”及首字母提示可知，此处指帮助那些需要帮助的人，in need意为“在困难中”，故填(n)eed。
79．句意：她最近下定决心加入北京市慈善志愿者协会。根据“She has made up her mind to join the Beijing Charity Volunteer Association”及首字母提示可知，是指最近下定决心，“最近地”为recently，是副词，故填(r)ecently。
80．句意：北京师范大学的王振耀表示，年轻人对做志愿者没有兴趣，因为他们认为自己从中一无所获。根据“young people have no interest in doing volunteer work”及首字母提示可知，是指他们认为自己从中一无所获，“一无所获”为get nothing，故填(n)othing。
81．句意：但他们不知道从有意义的工作中能得到多少乐趣。根据“how much fun they can get ”及首字母提示可知，是指从有意义的工作中能得到多少乐趣，“有意义的”为meaningful，是形容词，故填(m)eaningful。
82．句意：刘玉珍就是一个很好的榜样。根据“She has continued her charity contributions for many years because when she sees those people in need get help she feels so happy in her heart.”及首字母提示可知，这里指她是一个好榜样，“榜样”为example，不定冠词a后用单数形式，故填(e)xample。
83．secretaries’
【详解】句意：哪个秘书的想法和总经理的相似？根据语境“Which of the”可知，这里要用名词复数，由句意可知，这里表示哪个“秘书的”想法，所以用所有格形式，secretaries的所有格是secretaries’。故填secretaries’。
84．simply
【详解】句意：你知道有些科学问题是无法简单地解决的。“simple”修饰动词“ solved”，应用副词形式，故填simply。

85．impatient
【详解】句意：在教老人如何使用智能手机的时候，我们不应该没有耐心。根据“when teaching the elderly how to use smart phones.”可知，此处表示不应该没有耐心，impatient“没有耐心的”，此处用形容词作表语。故填impatient。
86．itself
【详解】句意：Billy总是在寻找不同的东西。他认为这本身就很有趣。根据“Billy is always searching for something different. He thinks this in…is great fun”可知他认为搜索本身很有趣，空格处应用it的反身代词itself，故填itself。
87．connected
【详解】句意：据说连接阳光镇的高速铁路将在几周后投入使用。句中已有谓语动词，此处作非谓语，且the high-speed railway与connect之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词作定语。故填connected。
88．abroad
【详解】句意：在2022年冬季奥运会期间，许多来自国内外的游客来到中国。根据汉语提示，应填abroad“在国外，到国外”，副词；from home and abroad“来自国内外”。故填abroad。
89．pleasure
【详解】句意：帮妈妈做家务对我来说是一种乐趣。pleasure“乐事”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填pleasure。
90．couple
【详解】句意：老人和老太太是一对幸福的夫妇。“一对”couple，a后用其单数形式。故填couple。
91．refused
【详解】句意：这个女孩伤了左腿，但拒绝寻求帮助。“拒绝”refuse，根据前半句“The girl hurt her left leg”可知，这是一般过去时，所以用refuse的过去式。故填refused。
92．medical
【详解】句意：灾区人民急需医疗支持。由句意可知，横线处需要填形容词“medical”，修饰其后名词。故填medical。
93．Pioneers
【详解】句意：——这两个小孩都成为少先队员一个学期了。——时间过得真快！pioneer表示“先锋，开拓者”，Young Pioneer表示“少先队员”，为专有名词，首字母要大写；根据“the little two”可知有两个小孩，Pioneer应用复数。故填Pioneers。
94．separated
【详解】句意：玻璃、塑料和纸张等物品在瑞士被分成不同的组。由句意和语境可推测，本题考查separate into“把……分成”，又因为空前有be动词are，结合句意可知句子考查被动语态，空中要填separate的过去分词的形式。故填separated。


95．punishing
【详解】句意：不惩罚孩子在学习和行为上的错误是无法改善他们的。punish“惩罚”，空处用动名词作主语。故填punishing。
96．carelessly
【详解】句意：在我们把工厂的废水倒进河里之前，应该严格检查，而不是粗心大意。“满不在乎地”carelessly，副词修饰动词。故填carelessly。
97．One possible version:
Hello, everyone. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.
First, in the past I seldom read books. I used to spend most of my time playing computers games. Now I work harder than before and find it interesting to do some reading because good books help me relax after a busy day.
Second, I used to be rude and drop litter everywhere. I sometimes shouted loudly or pushed in before others in public places. Now, I can behave politely in public and I often give my seat to someone in need on the bus. I also try my best to protect our environment. I often help clean the park with my friends.
Third, I didn’t know how to care about others in the past and never shared things with others. But now I am kind and helpful. I offer to help my blind neighbors and donate all my pocket money to Project Hope. I have made up my mind to be a volunteer in the future. I hope to do some charity work to help more people in need. I’m sure I will do better and better in Grade 9.
Thanks for listening!
【详解】题干解读：题目要求根据表格内容写一篇发言稿；要求包括表格中所有的相关信息，并进行适当发挥。
写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；采用第一人称口吻。此作文可采用5段落格式，第一段：开门见山，描述自己取得的进步和变化；第二段：描述在学习方面的改变；第三段：描述在礼仪方面的改变；第四段：描述自己在爱心方面的改变以及对未来的展望；第五段：表示感谢。