江苏省苏州市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷二

这是一份江苏省苏州市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷二，文件包含江苏省苏州市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷二-docx、audiomp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。

江苏省苏州市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷二
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、听录音选图片（共5分）
1．Which book does Henry like best?
A． B． C．
2．How did her father get to school when he was a student?
A． B． C．
3．Where will the man go this summer holiday?
A． B． C．
4．What will the weather be like next Sunday?
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案（共5分）
5．What type of book is Daniel reading?
A．Travel. B．Novel. C．History.
6．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At the bus station. B．At the airport. C．In a hotel.
7．Whose hat is it?
A．Kitty’s B．Cindy’s C．Peter’s
8．How long has the woman been here?
A．For 5 minutes. B．For 15 minutes. C．For 20 minutes.
9．Why was the man still in the library?
A．Because of the heavy rain. B．Because the book was interesting. C．Because he was waiting for his friend.
10．Who likes visiting theme parks?
A．Amy B．Daniel C．Both Amy and Daniel三、听长对话选答案（共4分）
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．Who is Rose going to see?
A．Her uncle. B．Her grandparents. C．Her mother.
12．What will Bill take to Rose tomorrow?
A．Some photos. B．Some flowers. C．Some books.
四、听录音完成表格（含选项）（共6分）
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据内容从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Why is hiking popular?
Reason 1
●healthy and relaxing
●good exercise without ___13___
Reason 2
●simple and cheap
●what you need to do: wear a pair of ___14___ and a smile on your face
Reason 3
●can help you get away from your ___15___
●can make you have a clear mind and be confident
13．A．money B．time C．hurting
14．A．glasses B．trainers C．trousers
15．A．daily life B．strange feelings C．bad habits
五、单项选择（共15分）
16．— Excuse me. Can I borrow three books ________?
—OK. And you can keep them for three weeks.
A．at times B．all the time
C．at a time D．from time to time
17．—Your French is so excellent. How long have you been in France?
— ________ I was born.
A．Since B．Until C．Before D．When
18．—Have you ________ the invitation to Jim’s birthday party?
—Yes, I have. And I’ve ________ it.
A．accepted; received B．received; accepted
C．received; received D．accepted; accepted
19．—________ I wash my clothes now, Mum?
—No, you ________. You ________ clean the room first.
A．Must; don’t have to; may
B．Must; needn’t to; must
C．Must; mustn’t; can
D．Shall; may; may
20．I bought this car eight years ago, but it is still in good ________ now.
A．situation B．direction C．station D．condition
21．—Could you tell me when your uncle Jim ________ your aunt?
—I’m not sure. But I know they ________ for more than ten years.
A．married with; got married
B．married; have been married
C．married to; have married
D．got married; were married
22．—Jack, how long have you ________ the novel?
—For a week, I ________ it a week ago.
A．bought; bought B．bought; had
C．kept; bought D．had; kept
23．—That tall building used to be a hotel. The government ________ a library last year.
—That’s great! Books can ________ a whole new world to us. So we should read more books.
A．turned it into; open up
B．put it into; put up
C．turned it on; grow up
D．moved it into; pull up
24．—Is your father at home, Jim?
—No. He ________ Hainan. He ________ there three times.
A．has been to; has gone to
B．has gone to; has been in
C．has been in; has gone
D．has gone to; has been
25．—Thank you for helping me with English.
—________.
A．Never mind B．No problem
C．My pleasure D．Of course not
六、完形填空（共15分）
    
At thirteen, I was already as tall as I am now, and had a lot of freckles(雀斑). I reached the age when I began to really pay attention to(注意) my looks, and I felt ___26___.
I couldn’t help thinking about how to make my skin perfect and life different. Then, in a fashion magazine, I found the ___27___: an ad for a freckle-remover cream(祛斑霜). I knew I could afford it if I saved money. And I ___28___ it. In the following days, I went to the mail box every day secretly. Finally, after three weeks of ___29___, my package(包裹) came.
I went to my room with it, sat on bedside, and opened it ___30___ as if it was a treasure. I was sure that it would remove(除去) my freckles, ___31___ I smeared(胡乱涂抹) the cream all over my body. Later that day I went ___32___ in the field. But there was something important that I didn’t ___33___ about freckle remover. That is, if you wear it in the sun, it seems to have a(n) ___34___ effect(效果). Instead of developing a perfect skin, you just get more and darker freckles.
When I returned from the field, my mother, knowing ___35___ about the cream, began to say things like, “I’ve never seen you with that many freckles before.” Looking at ___36___ in the mirror(镜子), I cried and hid in the bathroom.
My mother came and ordered me to ___37___ and eat. I ignored(忽视) her order, opened the door and ran ___38___ her, to the garden, crying. My grandfather came, and I told him about the freckle remover. I felt so unconfident. He looked at me in surprise and said, “But child, all kinds of flowers are ___39___.” I cried, “I’ve ___40___ seen a pretty flower with freckles!” and ran back to my room.
I cried myself to sleep that night. When I opened my sticky eyes the next morning, the first thing I saw was a tiger lily (虎皮百合), pretty even with all the freckles!
26．A．sad B．weak C．bored D．tired
27．A．truth B．reason C．purpose D．answer
28．A．shared B．managed C．reported D．understood
29．A．working B．trading C．waiting D．trying
30．A．calmly B．bravely C．carefully D．generously
31．A．or B．so C．for D．but
32．A．dancing B．fishing C．farming D．swimming
33．A．dream B．realize C．wonder D．decide
34．A．difficult B．active C．similar D．opposite
35．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
36．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself
37．A．get up B．dress up C．read out D．come out
38．A．by B．to C．over D．after
39．A．fresh B．useful C．important D．beautiful
40．A．always B．never C．just D．recently
七、阅读单选（共30分）
Animals are our friends. Sometimes they do funny things. Look at the pictures from an English newspaper. The Daily Telegraph chose some funny animal pictures from 2022. Get ready for some good laughs.
Even chipmunks (花栗鼠) learn to smoke. An English woman saw this strange chipmunk on a beach in Spain (西班牙). It has a cigarette (香烟 ) in his mouth! Smoking is bad. You should stop chipmunks.
Look at this beluga whale (大白鲸)! It lives in an American aquarium (水族馆). It tries to get closer to watch the visitors but only flattens (压扁) its nose on the glass.
What a fat squirrel (松鼠)! It lives in a zoo in the US. People there often give it nuts to eat. So it is now twice the weight it should be.

41．What does the chipmunk learn to do?A．It learns to take photos. B．It learns to watch the visitors.
C．It learns to read newspapers. D．It learns to smoke.
42．Where does the beluga whale live?
A．On a beach in Spain. B．In an American aquarium.
C．In Indonesia. D．In a zoo in the US.
43．Why is the squirrel fat?
A．Because it eats too much meat. B．Because it eats too many nuts.
C．Because it never does any exercise. D．Because it lives in a zoo.

A city’s landmark is usually the thing that causes tourists’ attention. It is a symbol of the city. Different cities have different styles of architecture. But a landmark means the most famous of it.
The Elizabeth Tower, commonly known as Big Ben, has seen the history of the city of London, the UK. The tower was set up in 1858. The clock weighs 13.5 tons. It’s the biggest clock in Britain. The sound of Big Ben is part of London people’s lives. For over a hundred years, people have listened to its sound. They think of it as an old friend.
The Sydney Opera House is the symbol of Sydney and Australia. Its sail shape attracts visitors around the world. But few people know it has an interesting story. Its designer Utzon got the idea by peeling an orange. It took 14 years to build it, and was finished in 1973.
When you see this pencil-shaped building, you’ll know you are in New York. The Empire State Building has 102 floors, which is about 443 metres tall. It took only 410 days to build it, and was completed in 1931. The building shows the ambition of humans to build a tower that could reach for the sky.
The Eiffel Tower in Paris stands for French people’s creativity and imagination. It was built in 1889. At that time the tower was thought to be a monster, because it was quite different from the traditional buildings with dome tops. But later it turned out to be a miracle of metal architecture. Now it becomes one of the Europe’s most famous tourist attractions.
44．The people of _________ regard their city’s landmark as an old friend.
A．London B．Sydney C．New York D．Paris
45．Which building has the longest history?
A．The Eiffel Tower. B．The Sydney Opera House.
C．The Elizabeth Tower. D．The Empire State Building.
46．The text mainly introduces some _________ around the world.
A．great cultures B．interesting cities
C．strange traditions D．famous landmarks


Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned (告诫) him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts (野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him.
    The young man remembered these words and began his trip.
    He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce (凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.
The tiger roared (咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too afraid to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast, so it was afraid and started running wildly.
    People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”
Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost frightened to death?” He said to himself.
47．The young man went to the village ________.
A．to travel B．to visit friends C．on business D．for holiday
48．The young man’s family warned him of ________.
A．fierce beasts B．terrible traffic C．cold weather D．foolish people
49．How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger?
A．Excited. B．Afraid. C．Surprised. D．Bored.
50．The tiger was afraid because ________.
A．it was old and weak B．the young man was very strong
C．it thought people around would kill it D．it thought the young man a giant beast

Two men guarded the door while Mr. Brownlow led Monks into a back room.
“What kind of treatment is this?” said Monks, “from my father’s oldest friend?”
“Yes, I was your father’s oldest friend, and that is why I am treating you with kindness now.” said Mr. Brownlow. “What do you want?” said Monks.
“You have a younger half-brother called Oliver.” said Mr. Brownlow. “I do not have a brother.” cried Monks.
“You both have the same father, but not the same mother.” “My father and mother separated.” said Monks.
“You are the first child of an unhappy marriage. Your father met another young woman called Agnes and fell in love.” said Mr. Brownlow. “They wanted to marry.”
“How nice!” said Monks.
“Your father was rich. One day, he travelled to Italy but before he went, he came to visit me. He told me about Agnes and gave me a portrait of her to keep. He told me that she was expecting a child. He wanted to make a new will leaving some of his money to Agnes and her child. But when your father was in Italy, he became ill and died. Since your mother and father were still married when he died and the new will was not found, you and your mother automatically (自动地) go all his money.”
“Your story is very long.” said Monks.
“I never saw your father again, after that visit,” Mr. Brownlow continued. “Later, I went to find Agnes. I wanted to help her, but her family had left a week before. No one knew where they were. Your brother Oliver came to me by chance. He was weak and neglected (没人疼爱的). I saved him from a life of crime. But now he was kidnapped by someone before I could find out more about his past. You found the proof (证据) of this birth, but you destroyed it. Now Nancy has been murdered and I’m sure you are part responsible (有责任).”
51．Who was the child of the young woman called Agnes?
A．Monks. B．Oliver. C．Mr. Brownlow. D．Nancy.
52．How did Monks feel about having a half-brother called Oliver?
A．He wanted to see his brother very much. B．He thought Oliver had died.
C．He didn’t know about it at all. D．He didn’t want to accept the truth.
53．The underlined word “will” in Paragraph 11 means ________________.
A．文件 B．画像 C．遗嘱 D．书信
54．Which is the right order of what happened to Monks’ father in the story?
①Monks’ father travelled to Italy.            ②Monks’ father went to visit Mr. Brownlow.
③Monks’ father got sick and died.            ④Monks’ father fell in love with Agnes.
A．④②①③ B．②④①③ C．④②③① D．①②④③
55．What can we learn about Oliver from the passage?
A．Oliver was the first child of an unhappy marriage.
B．It was Mr. Brownlow who saved Oliver from a life of crime.
C．Oliver was kidnapped by someone and Monks wanted to find him.
D．Oliver and Monks had the same father and they got along with each other.

第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
八、阅读回答问题（共10分）
阅读并回答问题。
A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack (裂缝) in it while the other was all right.
Every day, the man took the pot to the river to get some water back home. When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only half full.
The good pot was proud of himself. But the cracked pot was very sad. He spoke to the man, “I am sorry. I always lost water on the way back to your house.” The man said to the pot, “Don’t be sad. Can you see that there are many flowers on your side of the path, but none on the other side? That’s because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in spring. Every day while we are on the way back, you water them. I can use these beautiful flowers to make my house beautiful. Without you, I could not have enjoyed such beauty.”
In our weakness we find our strength.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。
56．What was wrong with one pot?
_________________________________________________________
57．Why did the man take the pot to the river every day?
_________________________________________________________
58．How did the good pot feel?
_________________________________________________________
59．When did the man planted flower seeds?
_________________________________________________________
60．What can we find in our weakness?
_________________________________________________________
九、阅读还原5选4（共5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The year 2022 is the Year of Hu, or the Year of the Tiger. Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? Are they brave and strong-minded? If so, then they are a “tiger”.
____61____ They stand for strength, energy, and protection. We can see pictures of tigers everywhere, almost all buildings, shops and houses. Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia. ____62____ Both the 1986 Seoul（首尔）Asian Games and the 1988 Seoul Summer Olympics used Hodori, a friendly cartoon tiger, as the mascot（吉祥物）.
____63____ England’s King Richard I is known as “the Lionheart”. In Europe, the animal is a national symbol（象征） of England, Norway, Spain and 14 other countries.
In the West, tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal. In English, if you want someone to calm down you can say to them “easy tiger”. ____64____
A．However, in the West, lions are believed the king of all animals.
B．In Chinese culture, tigers are known as the king of all animals.
C．Brave soldiers were once nicknamed（起绰号）“the lion”.
D．Another famous phrase is “eye of the tiger”, which means to have fierceness（凶猛）and strength.
E．In South Korea, tigers mean justice（正义）, humanity and honesty in local old stories.
十、语法填空（共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most dog owners believe their four-legged friends understand their words. ____65____, scientists are not sure if dogs can get to know their owners’ ____66____ (mean). But a new study at Atlanta’s Emory University seems ____67____ (show) that dogs really know the owner’s words.
The scientists asked the owners of twelve dogs to teach their pets to identify(识别) two toys of different materials such as a toy animal and a ball. Once(一旦) the dogs finished the job, they ____68____ (take) turns inside a special scanner(扫描仪). The owners then tested their dog’s language skill by first ____69____ (call) out the names of the toys. The scans told us that the parts of the dogs’ brains showed different information ____70____ they heard words they heard before, compared(比较) with what they never heard before.
Even more ____71____ (interest) was that the dog’s brains showed a higher level(水平) of neural(神经) activity at the sound of unknown words. This is ____72____ (exact) the opposite of what happens in human brains. The scientists say the dogs may become cheerful ____73____ the sound of new words.
When people want to teach their dog a trick, they often use spoken command because dogs manage to understand them. However, scientists say a visual command(可视命令) might be more ____74____ (help).
十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共8分）
75．He cried sadly when he found himself ____________ (able) to work out the maths problem.
76．Your son ________ (grow) up already. You don’t have to dress him every day.
77．The workers can’t decide how ____________ (refuse) so much work from the boss.
78．You’d better try some ____________ (Canada) food in this new restaurant.
79．The lady looked even ____________ (ugly) after the cosmetic surgery(整容手术).
80．Do you know that Mo Yan has finished his new book ____________(recent)?
81．—Do you mind ___________ (translate) the English words for me?  
—Certainly not.
82．It is ___________ (possible) to finish the work in 2 days. Please give me more time.
十二、根据汉语提示填空（共5分）
83．They felt very hungry. There was nothing in their ________. (胃)
84．I could hear the rain beating ________ the window at that time. (撞)
85．The two houses went in ________ directions. One went south and the other went north. (相对的)
86．We all think this is the ________ building we have seen in our city. (丑陋的)
87．________, it is great to see the great changes in Yangzhou. (即使这样)
十三、材料作文（共20分）
88．树立自我保护意识，健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。下面是某地关心下一代工作委员会为青少年编写的《青少年自我保护健康成长所手册》的部分内容。作为一名中学生，写一篇文章，内容包括：①陈树你是怎样践行手册中提及的三条事项的；②补充至少一条你认为重要的其他事项。



要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3.80~100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how do I protect myself and grow up healthily? Now let me share my experiences and ideas with you.
First, I always obey the traffic rules

In short, if we obey the rules and take care of ourselves, we will grow up safely and healthily.

参考答案：
1．C
【原文】W: What kind of books do you like reading, Henry?
M: I like novels. And I have read the Hunchback of Notre Dame for many times.
2．B
【原文】W: Dad, how did you get to school when you were a student?
M: I used to ride to school, but now you can go to school by bus.
3．C
【原文】W: Do you have any plans for this summer holiday?
M: I will travel abroad. I think New York is the best choice.
4．C
【原文】W: I want to have a picnic next Sunday. What will the weather be like?
M: It’s cloudy. We can go for a picnic.
5．C
【原文】W: What are you reading, Daniel?
M: I’m reading a book about Germany in World War II.
6．B
【原文】W: Can I help you, sir?
M: Yes, I’d like to buy two plane tickets to Hongkong.
7．A
【原文】W: Kitty was too careless to take her hat with her when she left. Would you please take it to her, Peter?
M: OK. Give it to me, Cindy.
8．C
【原文】W: I arrived here at five to nine. What time is it now?
M: My watches says a quarter past nine.
9．A
【原文】W: Why are you still reading? Is the book so interesting?
M: Not at all. But it is raining so hard and I have forgotten to bring my umbrella.
10．C
【原文】W: My elder sister Amy likes visiting theme parks. What about you, Daniel?
M: Me, too.
11．B    12．A

【原文】M: Hi, Rose. Summer holidays are coming. What would you like to do?
W: Hello, Bill. Mother said we are going to Nanjing to visit grandparents.
M: Your grandparents are in Nanjing? Great! My uncle works there, too.
W: Have you been there before?
M: Sure, I’ve been there three times.
W: Oh, three times? Then you must know the city very well.
M: Not very well, but I took a lot of photos there.
W: Really? Can I have a look?
M: No problem. I’ll give you some photos tomorrow.
13．C    14．B    15．A

【原文】Today, more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular?
Firstly, hiking is not only a healthy activity but also a relaxing one. It’s good exercise and it doesn’t hurt your body.
Secondly, it’s simple and cheap to go hiking. All you need to do is to wear a pair of trainers and a smile on your face.
Thirdly, hiking is the best way to get away from your daily life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you’ll have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence.
16．C
【详解】句意：打扰一下，我能一次借三本书吗？——可以。你可以借三个星期。
考查短语辨析。at times“有时”；all the time“一直”；at a time“一次”；from time to time“有时、偶尔”。borrow three books at a time“一次借三本书”，故选C。
17．A
【详解】句意：——你的法语很棒。你在法国多久了？——自从我出生时。
考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；before在……之前；when当。根据“How long”可知此处应回答时间段，可用结构“for+时间段”或者“since+时间点”。故选A。
18．B
【详解】句意：——你收到吉姆生日派对的邀请了吗？ ——是的，我收到了，并且我已经接受了邀请。
考查动词辨析。receive“收到”，客观情况；accept“接受”，主观意愿。“Have you…the invitation to Jim’s birthday party?”问是否收到邀请了，是客观情况用received。“And I’ve…it.” 接受了邀请是主观意愿用accepted。故选B。
19．A
【详解】句意：——现在我必须洗衣服吗，妈妈？ ——不，你不必。你可以先打扫房间。
考查情态动词。根据答语“No”可知，空二应作否定回答，排除选项D；以Must开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答用：No, 主语+needn’t/don’t/doesn’t have to，结合选项可知，空二处don’t have to符合，排除BC选项。故选A。
20．D
【详解】句意：我八年前买了这辆车，但现在它的状况仍然很好。
考查名词辨析。situation情况；direction方向；station车站；condition条件，状况。根据“I bought this car eight years ago”可知此处指车的状况，in good condition“情况良好，状况良好”。故选D。
21．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你叔叔吉姆什么时候和你阿姨结婚的吗？ ——我不确定。但是我知道他们已经结婚十多年了。
考查动词时态。“和某人结婚”应用“marry sb.”或者“get married to sb.”，因此第一空用“married”；第二空根据时间状语“for more than ten years”可知应用现在完成时，并且用延续性动词“be married”，因此应用“have been married”。故选B。
22．C
【详解】句意：——杰克，这本小说你买了多久了？ ——一周了，我一周前买的。
考查延续性动词和非延续性动词。根据“How long”可知此句用延续性动词kept；第二空由“a week ago”知，此句表示是一周前买的，动作无需延续，用buy的过去式bought。故选C。
23．A
【详解】句意：——那栋高楼以前是旅馆，政府去年把它变成了图书馆。——太好了！书籍可以为我们打开一个全新的世界，所以我们应该读更多的书。
考查动词短语。turn into“变成”；put into“投入”；turn on“打开”；move into“搬进”；open up“打开”；put up“举起、张贴”；grow up“成长”；pull up“拔起”。根据“That tall building used to be a hotel. The government…a library last year.”可知，政府去年把那栋高楼变成了图书馆，填turned it into。根据“Books can…a whole new world to us.”可知，书籍可以为我们打开一个全新的世界，填open up。故选A。
24．D
【详解】句意：——你父亲在家吗，吉姆？—— 不。他去了海南。他去过那儿三次了。
考查have been to/have gone to的区别。have been to去过；have gone to去了；have been in待在某处。根据“No.”可知吉姆的爸爸不在家， 去了海南，主语是he，因此第一空用has gone to；结合three times可知，他去过那儿三次了，用have been to，there是副词，主语是he，因此第二空用has been。故选D。
25．C
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我学习英语。——不客气。
考查情景交际。Never mind“没关系”；No problem“没问题”；My pleasure“我的荣幸、不客气”；Of course not“当然不”。根据上文“Thank you for helping me with English.”可知是表达感谢，应回答“不客气”。故选C。

26．A    27．D    28．B    29．C    30．C    31．B    32．C    33．B    34．D    35．C    36．A    37．D    38．A    39．D    40．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了祛斑而弄巧成拙，最后得到祖父安慰的故事。
26．句意：我到了开始真正注意我的外表的年龄，我觉得很伤心。
sad悲伤的；weak虚弱的；bored烦恼的；tired劳累的。根据“At thirteen, I was already as tall as I am now, and had a lot of freckles(雀斑).”可知十三岁时，我已经和现在一样高了，而且有很多雀斑，因此是伤心的。故选A。
27．句意：然后在一本时尚杂志里，我找到了答案。
truth真相；reason理由；purpose目的；answer答案。根据前文“I couldn’t help thinking about how to make my skin perfect and life different. ”可知我不禁思考如何让我的皮肤完美，生活不同，因此在杂志里找到了答案。故选D。
28．句意：并且我设法做到了。                                        
shared分享；managed设法做到；reported报告；understood明白。根据后文的“my package(包裹) came.”可知我的包裹来了，因此我成功存了钱，做到了。故选B。
29．句意：最后，在三个星期的等待之后，我的包裹到了。
working工作；trading贸易；waiting等待；trying尝试。根据“In the following days, I went to the mail box every day secretly. ”可知接下来的几天，我每天都偷偷去邮箱，因此我是等待包裹得到来。故选C。
30．句意：我带它回到房间，坐在床边，小心翼翼的打开，似乎它是个珍宝。
calmly冷静地；bravely勇敢地；carefully仔细地；generously慷慨地。根据“ as if it was a treasure. ”可知表示仿佛是宝藏，因此是小心地打开。故选C。
31．句意：我确信它会去除我的雀斑，所以我在全身涂抹这个霜。
or或者；so所以；for为了；but但是。根据“I was sure that it would remove(除去) my freckles,”可知这是作者胡乱涂抹的原因，应用so连接，表示结果。故选B。
32．句意：那天晚点的时候我去田野里的农场。
dancing跳舞；fishing鱼；farming农场；swimming游泳。结合选项可知农场会在田野里。故选C。
33．句意：但是有一些关于祛斑霜的重要的事情我没有意识到。
dream梦想；realize实现，意识到；wonder想知道；decide决定。根据后文可知，作者没有意识到在阳光底下的祛斑霜可能会有不好的效果。故选B。
34．句意：那就是，如果你在太阳底下抹，它似乎会有相反的效果。
difficult困难的；active活跃的；similar相似的；opposite相反的。根据“ Instead of developing a perfect skin, you just get more and darker freckles.”可知不是发展出完美的皮肤，你只会得到更多更深的雀斑，可知效果是相反的。故选D。
35．句意：从田里回家的时候，对面霜一无所知的妈妈， 开始说道这样的东西。
something某些事；anything任何事情；nothing没有事；everything一切事情。从前文“In the following days, I went to the mail box every day secretly. ”可知接下来的几天，我每天都偷偷去邮箱，因此作者买面霜是没有其他人知道的，因此妈妈是不知道一切的。故选C。
36．句意：看着镜子中的自己，我哭着并且躲在了浴室。
myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“I’ve never seen you with that many freckles before.”可知我以前从未见过你长那么多雀斑，因此是作者看着镜子里的自己。故选A。
37．句意：我妈妈过来然后叫我出去吃饭。
get up起床；dress up穿衣服；read out读出来；come out出来。根据前文“I cried and hid in the bathroom.”可知我哭着躲在浴室里，因此妈妈是让我出来。故选D。
38．句意：我忽视她的命令，开了门，从她旁边跑过，去到花园一直哭。
by通过；to朝；over超过；after在之后。根据“to the garden, ”可知作者跑去了花园，是跑过了妈妈，run by“从……旁边跑过”故选A。
39．句意：但是孩子，所有的花朵都是漂亮的。
fresh新鲜的；useful有用的；important重要的；beautiful美丽的。此处是祖父对我的安慰，应表示每朵花都很漂亮。故选D。
40．句意：我从来没看到一朵漂亮的花会有雀斑。
always总是；never从不；just只是；recently最近。根据“I’ve … seen a pretty flower with freckles!”可知作者表示没有看过有雀斑的漂亮的花朵。故选B。
41．D    42．B    43．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了三张搞笑的动物图片。
41．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Even chipmunks (花栗鼠) learn to smoke. ”可知甚至花栗鼠也学会吸烟。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据第三段的“It lives in an American aquarium (水族馆). ”可知它生活在美国水族馆中。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据最后一段的“People there often give it nuts to eat. So it is now twice the weight it should be.”可知那里的人经常给它坚果吃，故选B。
44．A    45．C    46．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上的几个著名地标性建筑。
44．细节理解题。根据第二段“The sound of Big Ben is part of London people’s lives. For over a hundred years, people have listened to its sound. They think of it as an old friend.”可知，伦敦人把大本钟当成老朋友，故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据第二段“The tower was set up in 1858.”，第三段“It took 14 years to build it, and was finished in 1973.”，第四段“It took only 410 days to build it, and was completed in 1931.”以及第五段“It was built in 1889.”可知，历史最久的是伊丽莎白塔，故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段“A city’s landmark is usually the thing that causes tourists’ attention. It is a symbol of the city.”可知，文章介绍了世界上的几个著名地标性建筑，故选D。
47．C    48．A    49．B    50．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了男人外出做生意旅途上遇到老虎的故事。
47．细节理解题。根据第一段的“Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business.”可知从前，一个年轻人想去一个村庄出差。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据第一段的“Before he left home, his family warned (告诫) him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts (野兽).”可知在他离开家之前，他的家人警告他保持冷静，如果他遇到野兽，就爬上树。因此可知是告诫他小心野兽。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据第四段的“The young man was too afraid to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger.”可知年轻人太害怕了抱不住树，正好摔在了老虎的背上。因此他是很害怕。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据第四段的“ The tiger thought that must be a giant beast, so it was afraid and started running wildly.”可知老虎觉得那一定是巨兽，所以害怕了，开始疯狂奔跑。因此是因为觉得男人是头猛兽，所以害怕。故选D。
51．B    52．D    53．C    54．A    55．B

【导语】本文是小说《雾都孤儿》的节选，是Mr. Brownlow和Monks的一段对话。
51．细节理解题。根据文中“‘You have a younger half-brother called Oliver,’ said Mr. Brownlow.”可知，Agnes的孩子是Oliver，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据文中“‘I do not have a brother,’ cried Monks.”可知，Monks对于有个同父异母的弟弟不想接受，故选D。
53．词句猜测题。根据“leaving some of his money to Agnes and her child.”可知，他想立一份新遗嘱，把他的一些钱留给Agnes和她的孩子，所以will的意思是“遗嘱”，故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据文中“Your father met another young woman called Agnes and fell in love”可知，Monks的父亲遇到了另一个叫Agnes的年轻女子，并坠入爱河；根据“Your father was rich. One day, he travelled to Italy.”他去了意大利；根据“But before he went, he came to visit me.”但在他走之前，他来看我；根据“But when your father was in Italy, he became ill and died.”可知，Monks的父亲病死在意大利，选项A是正确的，故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据文中“I saved him from a life of crime.”可知，Mr. Brownlow把Oliver从犯罪生涯中拯救出来了，故选B。
56．It had a crack (in it).    57．To get some water back home.    58．It felt proud. (Proud.)    59．In spring. (He planted flower seeds in spring.)    60．Our strength. (We can find our strength.)

【导语】本文讲了两个水罐的故事，那个有裂纹的水罐，因为漏水，恰巧浇灌了路边的花，使得这个主人能够用花用来装饰他的房子。从而告诉我们一个道理，在我们的弱点中，我们找到了我们的力量。
56．根据“One of the pots had a crack (裂缝) in it while the other was all right.”可知其中一个罐子有裂缝。故填It had a crack (in it).
57．根据“Every day, the man took the pot to the river to get some water back home.”可知是为了弄点水回家。故填To get some water back home.
58．根据“The good pot was proud of himself.”可知好的罐子为自己感到骄傲。故填It felt proud. (Proud.)
59．根据“and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in spring. ”可知男人计划在春天种花籽。故填In spring. (He planted flower seeds in spring.)
60．根据“In our weakness we find our strength.”可知在我们的弱点中，我们找到了我们的力量。故填Our strength. (We can find our strength.)
61．B    62．E    63．A    64．D

【导语】本文介绍了老虎在亚洲的文化意义以及狮子在西方国家的地位。
61．根据“They stand for strength, energy, and protection. We can see pictures of tigers everywhere, almost all buildings, shops and houses. Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China”可知此处是介绍老虎在中国的象征，选项B“在中国文化中，老虎被称为百兽之王。”符合语境，故选B。
62．根据“Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia.”以及“Both the 1986 Seoul（首尔）Asian Games and the 1988 Seoul Summer Olympics used Hodori”可知是介绍老虎在韩国的象征，选项E“在韩国，老虎在当地古老的故事中意味着正义、人性和诚实。”符合语境，故选E。
63．根据“England’s King Richard I is known as ‘the Lionheart’. In Europe, the animal is a national symbol（象征） of England, Norway, Spain and 14 other countries.”可知此处是介绍狮子在欧洲的地位，选项A“然而，在西方，狮子被认为是百兽之王。”符合语境，故选A。
64．根据“In English, if you want someone to calm down you can say to them ‘easy tiger’.”可知是介绍和老虎有关的短语，选项D“另一个著名的短语是‘虎之眼’，意思是有凶猛和力量。”符合语境，故选D。

65．However    66．meanings    67．to show    68．would take    69．calling    70．when    71．interesting    72．exactly    73．at    74．helpful

【导语】本文主要讲述了Atlanta’s Emory University的科学家进行的一项新的研究表明，狗确实知道主人在说什么。
65．句意：然而，科学家们不确定狗是否明白主人的意思。根据“Most dog owners believe their four-legged friends understand their words..., scientists are not sure if dogs can get to know their owners’ ”可知，此处表示转折关系，空后有逗号，用however表示“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。
66．句意：然而，科学家们不确定狗是否明白主人的意思。根据“their owners’...”可知，空处填写名词meaning“意思”，此处用复数形式。故填meanings。
67．句意：但是在Atlanta’s Emory University的一个新的研究似乎表明，狗确实能知道主人的话。seem to do sth“似乎要做某事”，固定短语，因此空处用不定式。故填to show。
68．句意：一旦狗完成了这项任务，他们就轮流进入一个特殊的扫描仪。本文主体时态为一般过去时，前面的条件句为一般过去时，主句应用过去将来时“would+动词原形”的结构。故填would take。
69．句意：狗主人然后通过叫玩具的名字，首先测试了他们狗的语言技能。by为介词，后应跟动名词。故填calling。
70．句意：扫描仪告诉我们当狗听到它们之前听到的单词与听到之前没有听到的单词进行比较时，狗的大脑会显示不同的信息。根据“they heard words they heard before, compared(比较) with what they never heard before.”可知，此处是用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。故填when。
71．句意：甚至更有趣的是狗的大脑在听到不知道的单词时，会显示出更高水平的神经活动。由“even more”可知，空处用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
72．句意：这与人类大脑中发生的情况正好相反。根据“This is ... the opposite of what happens in human brains.”可知，此处为副词exactly“正是如此，确切地”。故填exactly。
73．句意：科学家们说，这些狗在听到新单词时可能会变得很高兴。be cheerful at表示“对……感到高兴”。故填at。
74．句意：然而，科学家说可视命令可能更有帮助。根据“scientists say a visual command(可视命令) might be more”可知，此处应填形容词helpful“有帮助的”作表语。故填helpful。
75．unable
【详解】句意：当他发现自己解不出这道数学题时，他伤心地哭了起来。able“能够”；根据“He cried sadly”可知，应是解不出题所以哭，用able的反义词unable“不能”，形容词作宾语补足语，故填unable。
76．has grown
【详解】句意：你儿子已经长大了。你不用每天都给他穿衣服。grow“生长”，动词。根据“already”可知本句是现在完成时：have/has done，主语是单数，助动词应用has，故填has grown。
77．to refuse
【详解】句意：工人们无法决定如何拒绝老板的这么多工作。此处为“疑问词+不定式”的结构，how to do sth“如何做某事”，故填to refuse。
78．Canadian
【详解】句意：在这家新餐馆你最好尝试一些加拿大食物。Canada“加拿大”，是名词；Canadian“加拿大的”，是形容词，修饰名词food，用形容词，故填Canadian。
79．uglier
【详解】句意：这位女士整容后看起来更丑了。此处强调整容前后的容貌的对比，使用形容词比较级，uglier“更丑的”，故填uglier。
80．recently
【详解】句意：你知道莫言最近完成了他的新书吗？此处修饰动词finished用副词recently“最近”。故填recently。
81．translating
【详解】句意：——你介意为我翻译一下这些英语单词吗？——当然不介意。translate“翻译”，是动词，mind doing sth“介意做某事”，故填translating。
82．impossible
【详解】句意：两天完成这个工作是不可能的。请多给我点时间。根据“Please give me more time.”请多给我点时间，可知两天完成这个工作是不可能的。possible“可能的”，形容词，其反义词是impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
83．stomachs
【详解】句意：他们感觉非常饿。他们胃里什么都没有。根据所给汉语提示可知，空格处应填stomach“胃”，又因为空前的their“他们的”，可知应要用复数，故填stomachs。
84．against
【详解】句意：那时我能听到雨点打在窗户上的声音。against“撞”，是介词。beat against“拍打”，故填against。
85．opposite
【详解】句意：这两座房子的方向相反。一个向南，一个向北。opposite“相反的，相对的”，形容词作定语。故填opposite。
86．ugliest
【详解】句意：我们都认为这是我们在这个城市见过的最丑的建筑。ugly“丑陋的”，形容词。根据空前的“the”和“we have seen in our city.”可知此处应用形容词最高级ugliest。故填ugliest。
87．Anyway
【详解】句意：即使这样，看到扬州的巨大变化真是太好了。原句空格后有标点，应填副词修饰整个句子，“即使这样”对应英文anyway，句首字母要大写，故填Anyway。
88．Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how do I protect myself and grow up healthily? Now let me share my experiences and ideas with you.
First, I always obey the traffic rules and I never run the red light. When the traffic light is red, I won’t go until it turns green. I always cross the zebra walk because it’s safe. Second, I often eat healthily and safely. It’s important to eat more fruit and vegetables. Eating too much fast food will do harm to my body. Third, I never meet strangers alone, especially friends who I make on the Internet. At the same time if we are true friends, we should help each other.
What’s more, I’d like to give you some advice. Now summer is coming, it’s dangerous for us to swim alone, especially in deep lakes or river. So don’t do that.
In short, if we obey the rules and take care of ourselves, we will grow up safely and healthily.
【详解】1. 认真读表格，弄明白表格的内容。交通规则：禁止闯红灯、要走斑马线。关于食物：多吃蔬菜和水果、禁止吃垃圾食品。关于交朋友：禁止单独见陌生人、互相帮助。
2. 用简单明了的英语把这些提示内容写完整。
3. 要补充你认为重要的其他一项。
4. 人称用第一人来写。时态用一般现在时。
亮点说明：
1. 本文书写的内容完整、条理清楚。
2. 在文中使用了First，Second，Third等词汇，使文章层次分明。易于理解。
3. 作者所加的一条很好，防溺水，是当今安全隐患最大的。同时还运用了句型It’s dangerous for us to do sth. 使文章增色不少。因此本文为上等之作。