







高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen完美版ppt课件
展开Starting ut
Lk at the psters and answer the questins. 1 Which f these types f entertainment are yu mst familiar with? I am mst familiar with the Chinese crsstalk shw. 2 What ther types f entertainment have yu seen? Henan Opera,Peking Opera,Yue Opera,Huangmei Opera,as well as sketches(小品)and talk shws,etc.3 Which d yu like mst? Why? I like talk shws mst. Talk shw is an entertainment frm in which a hst talks t varius celebrities,perfrmers,r prfessinals abut varius tpics,ften(but nt always)including jkes in their cnversatin.
Watch the vide and answer the questins. 1 What theatres are mentined in the vide? 2 What are the differences between them? In what ways are they similar?
>视频脚本The Theatres that Time Never Frgt Since ancient times,peple have enjyed themselves at the theatre. Here we’ll visit tw histrical theatres,ne in the East and ne in the West,and listen t the stries each has t tell. ***The Deheyuan Grand Theatre,lcated in the Summer Palace in Beijing,was built in the Qing Dynasty fr the ryal family. It is regarded as the place where Peking Opera develped int its current frm. Great masters f Peking Opera,such as Yang Xialu and Tan Xinpei, perfrmed n the stage here. The theatre has three flrs. Frm tp t bttm,they are the Fu stage,the Lu stage and the Shu stage. In English,they are called the Happiness stage,the Prsperity stage and the Lngevity stage. The stages have special drs fr actrs t jump ut f the flr,and equipment t help them fly thrugh the air. A well and five pnds under the Shu stage are used in water scenes. They als serve t make sund effects luder. Tday,visitrs t the Deheyuan theatre are still amazed by its structure and beautiful paintings. *** The first Glbe Theatre was created by a grup f actrs, ne f whm was William Shakespeare. It pened in Lndn in 1599 and became a huge success,until it burnt dwn in a fire in 1613. The Glbe Theatre we see tday is by the River Thames,clse t the site f the riginal building. As in Shakespeare’s day,the cheapest tickets are the standing tickets under an pen sky. The big difference is that audiences tday can watch plays with bth male and female actrs:acting in Shakespeare’s time was a jb fr men nly! The theatre has a rund shape and the stage area has three main elements:a blue rf painted with stars,the stage itself and a hidden dr in the flr. If yu are a fan f William Shakespeare,yu must cme t the Glbe t see a play. As Shakespeare himself said,“All the wrld’s a stage.”
Watch the vide and answer the questins. 1 What theatres are mentined in the vide? The Deheyuan Grand Theatre and the Glbe Theatre. 2 What are the differences between them? In what ways are they similar? Differences:The Deheyuan Grand Theatre is a Chinese-style theatre built in the Qing Dynasty fr the ryal family, with Peking Opera as the main perfrmance frm. The theatre has three stages representing happiness,prsperity and lngevity. Under the lngevity stage,there is a well and five pnds. The first Glbe Theatre was built in Lndn by a grup f actrs including William Shakespeare. It burnt dwn in 1613 and was rebuilt clse t the site f the riginal building. The theatre has a rund shape and the stage area has three main elements. Similarities:Bth f the theatres have a lng histry. They are bth specially designed fr better stage effects.
Understanding ideas
Lk at the pictures f tw perfrmances and talk abut their differences and similarities. Cnsider the fllwing: ·rchestra ·cstumes and masks ·stage set ·perfrmers’ mvements
When HAMLET meets PEKING OPERAI thught I knew a lt abut Hamlet. As a high schl student with English literature as ne f my main subjects,I have t! Shakespeare’s Hamlet is prbably the mst imprtant play by the mst imprtant writer in English. Almst everybdy knws “T be,r nt t be”,right? Having seen quite a few prductins f Hamlet and read the play many times,I was full f cnfidence—until the Peking Opera came t twn! Dating back t the 18th century,Peking Opera has ver tw hundred years f histry. Des this mean it’s easier than a Shakespeare play t understand? T find ut the answer,I just had t g and see The Revenge f Prince Zidan—the Peking Opera versin f Hamlet.
Read the passage and find ut what aspects f Peking Opera mst impressed the authr.
Starting with an rchestra playing traditinal Chinese instruments,the pera brught a cmpletely new sund t my Western ears. At first,I thught what I heard was a vilin,but later I learnt that it was an instrument with tw strings called jinghu. Then,seeing the main characters cme n stage,I was surprised! The cstumes and masks were amazing. The per-frmers f curse sang in Chinese,but the music,exaggerated mvements and mime helped get the meanings acrss t the audience. The vices themselves sunded really unique—sme f the female vices were s high that I was sure they culd break glass! And the stage was really simple:a decrated whip represented a hrse,and a screen with Chinese characters,a study. Using such techniques,the pera had transfrmed a small stage int the whle universe.
Easily my favurite part f the shw was hw the characters mved n stage. I had never seen Prince Hamlet d a backflip befre! That was simply incredible. It was s dazzling and energetic that I wasn’t sure if the characters were perfrmers r athletes! Everyne was clapping. Befre experiencing The Revenge f Prince Zidan,I wasn’t sure if I wuld enjy it. But,in fact,I was n the edge f my seat! Feeling the strng emtins f lve,anger,fear and grief in the perfrmance,I culd easily recgnise the theme f Hamlet. S,if yu want t see a shw that cmbines music,singing,drama,petry and cstume design with explsive effect,The Revenge f Prince Zidan ticks all the right bxes!
Hw the characters mved n the stage mst impressed the authr.
Chse the authr’s purpse in writing the passage. 1 T prve that Peking Opera is a better way t perfrm Hamlet. 2 T infrm the readers hw t perfrm Hamlet thrugh Peking Opera. 3 T share the unique experience f seeing a Peking Opera versin f Hamlet. 4 T make a cmparisn between Eastern and Western cultures.
Cmplete the chart with wrds and expressins frm the passage.
full f cnfidence
he knew a lt abut Hamlet
The cstumes and masks
sunded(really)unique
was(really)simple
(simply)incredible
the strng emtins f
lve,anger,fear and grief in the perfrmance
1 Why des the authr say “The Revenge f Prince Zidan ticks all the right bxes”? Because this shw cmbines music,singing,drama,petry and cstume design with explsive effect. In the authr’s pinin,this shw is perfect and meets all his requirements. 2 Hw culd yu help a friend frm verseas understand Peking Opera? I can intrduce sme knwledge abut Peking Opera such as its rchestra,cstumes and masks,the stage set, perfrmers’ mvements and recmmend sme excellent plays in Peking Opera t them.
Think & Share
Ⅰ 阅读理解(根据课文内容选择正确答案)1. Why did the authr think Peking Opera is easier than a Shakespeare play t understand?A. He was familiar with Shakespeare’s plays.B. English literature is ne f his main subjects.C. Almst everybdy knws Shakespeare’s “T be,r nt t be”.D. Peking Opera has a lnger histry than Shakespeare’s plays.2. Which f the fllwing didn’t get the meanings acrss t the authr?A. The mime. B. The music.C. Chinese lines. D. The exaggerated mvements.
3. Hw did the authr feel after watching the Peking Opera? A. Cnfused. B. Impressed. C. Disappinted. D. Cnfident. 4. The authr writes the passage . A. t make a cmparisn between Eastern and Western cultures B. t prve that Peking Opera is a better way t perfrm Hamlet C. t infrm the readers hw t perfrm Hamlet thrugh Peking Opera D. t share the unique experience f seeing a Peking Opera versin f Hamlet
Ⅱ 语法填空(根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文) I thught I knew a lt abut Hamlet. 1 (see) quite a few prductins f Hamlet and read the play many times,I was full f 2 (cnfident)— until the Peking Opera came t twn. T find ut whether Peking Opera is easier than a Shakespeare play 3 (understand),I went t see The Revenge f Prince Zidan— the Peking Opera versin f Hamlet. Starting with an rchestra playing traditinal Chinese 4 (instrument),the pera brught a cmpletely new sund t my ears. At first,I thught 5 I heard was a vilin,but later I learnt that it was an instrument 6 (call) jinghu. Then,seeing the main characters cme n stage,I was surprised! The cstumes and masks were 7 (amaze). The perfrmers sang in Chinese,but the music,exaggerated mvements and mime helped get the meanings 8 t the audience. My favurite part f the shw was hw the characters mved n stage. If yu want t see a shw 9 cmbines music,singing,drama,petry and cstume design with 10 (explde) effect,The Revenge f Prince Zidan ticks all the right bxes!
Having seen
t understand
instruments
Language pints
核心词汇 教材原句 perfrmers’ mvements 表演者的动作1 mvement n. 运动,动作;(具有共同思想或目标的)运动graceful/smth mvements 优雅的 / 流畅的动作 a slight mvement 细微的动作 a quick mvement 快速的动作 hand/eye mvements 手 / 眼睛的活动 freedm f mvement 行动自由 a mvement fr/against... 支持 / 反对……的运动 【单词积累】 mve v. 移动,搬动;搬家;使感动mve huse/hme 搬家 mve away 搬走mve t... 搬家到…… mve sb. t tears 把某人感动得流泪
单句语法填空(1)In ther wrds,every actin and (mve)in Peking Opera is imprtant. (2)She made a great cntributin t the Civil Rights (mve)in the US. (3)His speech mved the audience tears. 完成句子(4) (稍微动一下) f the curtains shwed where she was hiding. (5)She’s been all n her wn since her daughter (搬走).
A slight mvement
教材原句 Read the passage and find ut what aspects f Peking Opera mst impressed the authr. 阅读这篇文章,找出京剧给作者印象最深刻的方面。2 aspect n. 方面搭配:frm 从……方面看 in every aspect(f...)/in all aspects(f...)在(……的)各个方面in this/that aspect 在这/ 那方面in many aspects 在很多方面 She felt she had lked at the prblem frm every aspect. 她觉得她已从各个方面考虑了这个问题。 His illness affects almst every aspect f his life. 他的疾病几乎影响到他生活的每个方面。
完成句子(1)This plan is very gd (从社会角度来看). (2)The bk aims t cver (城市生活的各个方面). (3)While I accept that he’s nt perfect (在很多方面),I d actually quite like the man.
frm the scial aspect
all aspects f city life/every aspect f city life
in many aspects
教材原句 the music,exaggerated mvements and mime helped get the meanings acrss t the audience. ……但观众可以借助伴奏、夸张的动作和形体模仿来理解表演内容。3 get acrss 解释清楚,传达We tried t get ur pint acrss,but he just wuldn’t listen. 我们试图解释清楚我们的观点,但他就是不听。Officers felt their pint f view was nt getting acrss t the generals. 军官们觉得将军们还没有理解他们的观点。【归纳拓展】get alng/n(well)with 与……相处(融洽);进展(良好) get away with(做坏事而)不被发现,不受惩罚get thrugh 穿过,通过;完成;熬过(困难时期);(用电话)接通get ver 克服;从(疾病或不快中)恢复get int truble 陷入困境get int the habit f 养成……的习惯 get dwn t 开始认真做
单句语法填空(1)I culdn’t get my pint in the debate. (2)It was their lve that gt me thse first difficult mnths. (3)The lcal villagers have gt this message t the turists. (4)I dialed the number,but I culdn’t get . (5)Once yu get the bad habit f smking,it is hard t get rid f it. 完成句子(6)Did yur speech (传达) t the audience? (7)T his excitement,he (克服)his fear f speaking in public at last.
教材原句 Using such techniques,the pera had transfrmed a small stage int the whle universe. 通过这些方法,京剧将小小的舞台变成了整个宇宙。4 transfrm v. 使改观,使变形,使转化搭配:transfrm...(frm...)int... 把……(从……)变成…… They were disappinted t find the bkstre had been transfrmed int a htel. 发现那家书店已被改成旅馆,他们感到失望。It was an event that wuld transfrm my life. 那是能够改变我人生的一件事。【单词积累】transfrmatin n.(彻底的)改变,改观单句语法填空(1)They successfully transfrmed the cmpany a glbal ne. (2)The rganizatin (transfrm) the British entertainment industry in the near future. (3)The mvie transfrmed her almst vernight an unknwn schlgirl int a superstar.
will transfrm
教材原句 It was s dazzling and energetic... 那眼花缭乱的动作充满力量…… 5 energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的搭配:be energetic in ding sth. 积极地做某事Ten-year-lds are incredibly energetic. 10 岁的孩子精力非常旺盛。We need t be mre energetic in prmting ur prducts. 我们需要更加积极地宣传我们的产品。【单词积累】energy n. 力量,活力;能量be full f energy(=be energetic)精力充沛have the energy t d sth. 有精力做某事apply/devte ne’s energy t... 把某人的精力花在……上
单句语法填空(1)The lcal gvernment shuld be mre (energy) in handling envirnmental pllutin. (2)The ld man devted his energy the educatinal career.完成句子(3)He is already in his seventies,but he is always (精力充沛). (4)D yu wake up every mrning (感到精力充沛)and ready t start a new day?
energetic
energetic/full f energy
feeling energetic
教材原句 was n the edge f my seat! ……我看得超级投入! 6 edge n. 边缘 搭配: n the edge f ne’s seat 极为激动 n the edge f 在……边缘上;快要发生(尤指不好的事) at the edge f 靠近……的边缘 The film’s ending had me n the edge f my seat. 影片的结尾让我非常激动。Their ecnmy is n the edge f cllapse. 他们的经济濒临崩溃。 at the edge f the desert/wds/frest 在沙漠 / 树林/森林边缘 单句语法填空(1)I was the edge f a mental breakdwn at that time. 完成句子(2)The birds are singing (在……边缘上) the wds. (3)Althugh the ld man was (在……边缘上)death, he still fught with the disease bravely.
at/n the edge f
n the edge f
教材原句 Feeling the strng emtins f lve,anger,fear and grief in the perfrmance... 通过从表演中感受到的爱、怒、惧、哀等强烈情感…… 7 emtin n. 强烈的情感,激情Her vice was full f emtin. 她的声音充满了激情。 They expressed mixed emtins at the news. 他们对这个消息表现出复杂的感情。cnvey certain emtins 传达某些情感 【单词积累】emtinal adj. 情绪(上)的,情感(上)的emtinally adv. 感情上,情绪上单句语法填空(1)The (emtin),physical and mental energy mthers devte t their children can be never-ending. (2)Cmpared with his sister,Jerry is even mre sensitive t (emtin)and relatin-ship prblems. (3)[词汇复现]Hw did yu feel physically and (emtinal)while n the diet?
8 anger n. 愤怒,怒火 v. 激怒搭配: be filled with anger/be full f anger 满腔怒火in anger 生气地 cntrl ne’s anger 强压怒火express ne’s anger 发泄怒气Jane slammed her fist n the desk in anger. 简气愤地捶打桌子。 He fund it hard t cntrl his anger. 他感到怒不可遏。 The questin clearly angered him.这个问题显然激怒了他。 【单词积累】 angry adj. 生气的 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be angry at/abut sth. 因某事而生气完成句子(1)She struggled t (强压怒火)at her sn’s disbedience(不顺从). 单句语法填空(2)“It’s a lie!” he shuted anger. (3)Please dn’t be angry me. It wasn’t my fault. (4)He was filled with (angry)at the way his mther had been punished.
cntrl her anger
教材原句 S,if yu want t see a shw that cmbines music, singing,drama,petry and cstume design with explsive effect... 所以,如果你想要看一场融合了音乐、演唱、戏剧、诗歌以及惊艳服饰的表演…… 9 cmbine v.(使)结合,(使)组合搭配: 把……与……结合起来cmbine t d sth. 联合起来做某事 Hydrgen and xygen cmbine t frm water. =Hydrgen cmbines with xygen t frm water. 氢元素与氧元素化合成水。She has successfully cmbined a career and bringing up a family. 她成功地兼顾了事业和抚养家庭。Several factrs had cmbined t ruin ur plans. 几种因素加在一起毁了我们的计划。[词汇复现] 【单词积累】cmbined adj. 结合的,联合的cmbinatin n. 结合,联合;混合in cmbinatin with 与……结合/ 联合
完成句子(1)In science teaching,we shuld class lectures (把…… 与…… 结合起来)lab experiments. (2)[词汇复现]Diets are mst effective (当与锻炼结合起来时).单句语法填空(3)The architecture in the twn centre is a successful (cmbine)f ld and new. (4)— In this day and age,wmen can have children and jbs as well. — I can’t agree mre. It’s great t have the tw (cmbine). (5)In recent years an English wrd “infsphere” has appeared, (cmbine)the sense f “infrmatin” and “atmsphere”.
when cmbined with exercise
cmbinatin
重点句式 教材原句 f the female vices were s high that I was sure they culd break glass! ……有的女声音调之高,我觉得都能震碎玻璃了! 【句式分析】本句是主从复合句,其中含有 引导的结果状语从句。 如此……以至于(引导结果状语从句) s 是副词,其后跟形容词或副词。具体形式: She explains English grammar s clearly that even I can understand it! 她把英语语法解释得清清楚楚,连我都能听懂! Mary is s cute a girl that we all like her. =Mary is such a cute girl that we all like her. 玛丽是个很可爱的女孩,我们都喜欢她。They asked me s many cnfusing questins that I was cnfused. 他们问了我那么多令人困惑的问题,把我弄糊涂了。
【归纳拓展】 也表示“如此……以至于”,但such 修饰名词。具体形式: They are such interesting nvels that I want t read them nce again. 这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍。It was such fine weather yesterday that we went swimming. 昨天天气很好,我们去游泳了。【误区警示】 句型中,s/such... 置于句首时,其所在句子要用部分倒装结构。S tired were the miners that they fell asleep as sn as they lay dwn. 这些矿工太累了,以至于他们一躺下就睡着了。
单句语法填空(1)He left in a hurry that he frgt t lck the dr. (2)He left hurriedly that he frgt t lck the dr. (3)There are many peple in the street that we can’t mve n. (4)It is a large rm that it can hld 100 peple. (5)It is large a rm that it can hld 100 peple. (6)They are gd children that we all lve them. (7)At ne pint we were high that we fund urselves cycling thrugh cluds. (8)We were in such anxius rush when we left that we frgt the airline tickets. 改为倒装句(9)Her talents were s extrardinary that her cmpetitr admired her very much. → her cmpetitr admired her very much. (10)It is such nice weather that I wuld like t g t the seaside. → I wuld like t g t the seaside.
S extrardinary were her talents that
Such nice weather is it that
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