【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册Unit2·B提升测试(含答案)
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Unit 2·B提升测试
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．(本题1分)—Would you please help me ________, Wang Lei? I can’t work out the bill (账单).
—OK. Let me try.
A．out B．up C．with D．after
2．(本题1分)—Can you tell the differences between these two pictures?
—Differences? Oh, no. They look quite ______.
A．different B．similar C．strange D．interesting
3．(本题1分)Sally volunteered________ a veterinarian (兽医) to help the sick animals in the zoo.
A．be B．being C．to be D．to being
4．(本题1分)The boy did his homework with the help of his father in the past. But now he can do it alone.
A．for himself B．on himself C．by himself D．with himself
5．(本题1分)She ________ live with her grandparents, but she doesn’t now.
A．used to B．is used to C．was used to
6．(本题1分)—What are you packing so many books for, Grandma?
—I’ll ________ to the kids in West China.
A．gave them up B．give them away
C．give them off D．give them in
7．(本题1分)Look! A ________ man is crossing the street. Let’s go and help him.
A．rich B．tall C．strong D．blind
8．(本题1分)The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________ a life without it?
A．understand B．imagine C．consider D．expect
9．(本题1分)—Fangfang failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad.
—Let’s go and ________.
A．wake her up B．cheer her up
C．pick her up D．clean her up
10．(本题1分)Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best ________ them.
A．help B．helping C．to help D．help
11．(本题1分)Finish your homework first, then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour.
A．can B．be able to C．able D．could
12．(本题1分)—I’d like to help kids with their homework.
—You ________ volunteer in an ________ study program.
A．could, after-school B．could; after school
C．must; after school D．must; after-school
13．(本题1分)—I have some ________in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it?
—Sure, I’d love to.
A．joy B．interest C．kindness D．difficulties
14．(本题1分)After practicing for ________ months. I can swim much faster now.
A．several B．much C．few D．little
15．(本题1分)—Thank you so much for looking after my dog when I’m on holiday.
—________.
A．No way B．Take it easy
C．It’s my pleasure D．Glad to hear that
二、根据汉语提示填空(共22分)
16．(本题2分)Look! The workers are ________ (搬运) some heavy bags.
17．(本题2分)The man is a bit ________ (聋), so you’ll have to speak louder.
18．(本题2分)Kate’s hairstyle is ________ (相似的) to Anna’s. They’re in the same style.
19．(本题2分)Miss Green spoke so quickly that I couldn’t ________ (理解) what she said just now.
20．(本题2分)My bike is broken（破碎的）. I’ll have it ________（修理）this afternoon.
21．(本题2分)________ (开) or closing the doors is difficult for some disabled people.
22．(本题2分)The old man __________ __________（张贴）some signs to ask for old bikes.
23．(本题2分)Her mom always __________ __________ (拖延) going to a doctor.
24．(本题2分)The winter holiday is coming. We’d better __________ __________ __________（想出）a plan for the holiday.
25．(本题2分)Thank you for __________ __________（筹款）to help the sick child in the hospital.
26．(本题2分)My sister has __________ __________ __________（用完）red ink. I’m going to buy some for her.
三、完形填空(共10分)
(本题10分)We don’t have special skills but all of us can be special people. Why? We can volunteer.
Mary, a Canadian girl, was sad because she had a heart problem. Her classmates had always been trying to ____27____ her up. However, they couldn’t because she was so ____28____ that she needed lots of money to have an operation (手术). Her parents ____29____ to get help from the public. A TV station soon ____30____ a call-in center for Mary. Many people called and offered (主动提出) to help Mary ____31____. At the same time, Mary’s classmates donated money, and some of them even handed out flyers (传单) ____32____ Mary’s story at a local supermarket. All above helped Mary a lot. Mary and her parents really ____33____ everyone’s hard work.
There are lots of ____34____ for us to volunteer. The National Games in Shenyang, for example, needed thousands of volunteers. And volunteers are also ____35____ in local hospitals, old people’s homes, and so on. We can also help homeless people and _____36_____ people or volunteer to clean up parks. Volunteering is not only a great way to help people, but also a great way to make new friends, to learn new skills, and to have fun.
27．(1分)A．think B．cheer C．call D．give
28．(1分)A．tired B．happy C．sick D．healthy
29．(1分)A．finished B．missed C．refused D．hoped
30．(1分)A．set up B．cleaned up C．turned up D．gave up
31．(1分)A．in B．up C．down D．out
32．(1分)A．translating B．telling C．selling D．finding
33．(1分)A．forgot B．changed C．appreciated D．joined
34．(1分)A．meetings B．opportunities C．research D．competitions
35．(1分)A．hurt B．offered C．caused D．needed
36．(1分)A．lucky B．happy C．disabled D．dead
四、阅读单选(共40分)
(本题10分)Ten-year-old English girl Amelia liked the delicious bread. But she didn’t like the frogs’ legs (田鸡腿).
“No, thanks,” she said.
“But she made us try the frogs’ legs,” added her mother. “They are not as bad as we thought. They taste like chicken.”
Last August, with the help of FHA, the family traveled to France with seven other families of Year 6 students. It was their first visit to France. In fact, it was their first holiday of any kind of five years.
“If I don’t work, I don’t get paid,” said Amelia’s father. “I hardly get home before 7:30 pm. We have little time to get together as a family. Thanks to FHA, we had a wonderful holiday last August.”
Family Holiday Association (FHA) is a charity. It helps around 2000 poor families a year to take a week’s holiday. “There are at least two and a half million British families who can’t pay for any kind of holiday,” said John McDonald, the leader of FHA．But if a family wants to get help from FHA, it should have had no holiday for four years and get money less than £26,000 a year.
“A week away makes a huge difference,” McDonald said. “And it is good for schools. Many children become calmer, happier and more interested in learning.”
37．(2分)According to the passage, there were ________ families that traveled to France together last August.
A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8
38．(2分)Amelia’s family traveled last year for the first time over ________ years.
A．4 B．5 C．6 D．10
39．(2分)According to the passage, about 2,500,000 British families ________.
A．can’t afford any kind of holiday
B．are able to afford to go to France
C．go to France on holiday every four years
D．have never traveled anywhere else
40．(2分)From the passage we know FHA is a charity that ________.
A．has a volunteer named Amelia
B．is set up to offer school things to poor children
C．helps around 2000 poor families to take a year’s holiday
D．only helps families that have had no holiday for four years and get money less than £26,000 a year
41．(2分)What do we know from the passage?
A．Amelia’s family like to eat frogs’ legs best.
B．Amelia’s mother works as a volunteer for FHA．
C．Amelia’s father is always busy with his work.
D．Amelia’s family took a month’s holiday in France last year.
(本题10分)Indonesia is my mother’s homeland and one of my favorite countries. Since I was young, I had learned a lot about the country and become interested in it. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering (做志愿者) would be a good and fun way to do so.
I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children. Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting, but I was rather nervous. As time passed by, I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities (责任).
Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believed we were helping them build up their confidence.
For the children who are more in need, The Education Program (TEP) will collect donations (募捐) to help them.
As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I had a great sense of pleasure.
42．(2分)The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to ________.
A．play outdoors
B．get the greatest pleasure
C．learn more about Indonesia
D．do something for Indonesia
43．(2分)The writer felt ________ when he gave his first class.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．unhappy D．uncomfortable
44．(2分)The writer visited the TEP children ________.
A．to help them write a thank-you letter
B．to play with them
C．to help them with their study
D．to help them build up their confidence
45．(2分)The underlined word “sponsors” means “________”.
A．领导 B．发起者 C．亲戚 D．资助者
46．(2分)According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A．When I was young, I wanted to be a teacher.
B．I learned how to be a better teacher at first.
C．I learned a lot from my experience as a volunteer.
D．The children in the poor area were brave and easy to talk to.
(本题10分)Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of corn for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.
The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly (《凤凰周刊》). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiao’s school didn’t have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.
Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog (微博) saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂) at Xiao’s school. The message soon got the support and attention (注意) of tens of thousands of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds (慈善基金), finally set up the free lunch program.
Local teachers and foundation workers calculated (计算) that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a month’s worth of meals, or a year’s worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http://www.mianfeiwucan.org.
According to the China Development Research Foundation (基金会) , there are about 23 million resident students (住宿生) in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and can’t afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can’t afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program’s official website.
In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools.
47．(2分)Gao Defu used to ________ for lunch at noon.
A．have meat and vegetables
B．have enough food
C．have only an ear of corn
D．have only water
48．(2分)The free lunch program was started by________.
A．a student in a primary school
B．a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly
C．a primary school teacher
D．500 reporters and some charity funds
49．(2分)In Paragraph 2, the word “lessen” best means “________” in the context.
A．giving a lesson
B．stopping the feeling of thirst
C．making the feeling of hunger smaller
D．stopping the feeling of hunger
50．(2分)________ finally set up the free lunch program.
A．Deng Fei
B．Local teachers and foundation workers
C．The kind people
D．Some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds
51．(2分)Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Many of the 23 million resident students can’t afford nutritious lunches.
B．In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.
C．More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.
D．A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.
(本题10分)Actress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountain villages in Guangxi for nine years in row（连续）.
In 2007, when she took part in film shooting in that area. she was shocked by the poverty（贫穷）there. Children had to walk along mountain roads to attend classes at a neighbouring village school. So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children.
Besides giving classes, Jiang also plays games with children and sings songs for them. And she cares much for their daily life. Moreover, she donated billion yuan to set up a fund（基金） for students there.
“Like the grass in stone clefts（裂缝）， they have to try their best to find sunshine on their own rather than waiting for others to do it for them. "Jiang said.
When asked how she persisted in her volunteer to services for such a long time, Jiang said,"I’m not persisting but enjoying.
“It's not that I gave these kids love. I am actually learning about love. "Jiang added.
To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life.
At the same time, children in the big mountains have also influenced Jiang.
Whenever I meet with something difficult to do, I'll think of these kids. Born in the kind of environment,they have to learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth. So, why can't I?"Said Jiang.
52．(2分)Jiang Yiyan spends as a teacher in mountain villages in Guangxi.
A．a day a week B．a day a month C．a week a month D．a month a year
53．(2分)When did Jiang Yiyan come up with the idea of doing something for the children there?
A．In1987 B．In1997 C．In2007 D．In2017
54．(2分)What does the underlined word "persisted” mean in Chinese?
A．放弃 B坚持 C．拒绝 D．宽容
55．(2分)What's the most important thing in Jiang Yiyan's life?
A．To set up a fund.
B．To enjoy and share love
C．To take part in film shooting.
D．To learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth.
56．(2分)The best title of this passage is .
A．The Children's Poverty
B．The Mountain Roads
C．The Grass in Stone Cleft
D．A kind and helpful Actress
五、短文选词填空(共8分)
(本题8分)根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整（每词限用一次）
hour, before, mouth, see, artist, popular, draw, for |
The doe is a real artistSam is a 9-year-old dog. He has a hobby: painting. The hobby not only makes him famous, but also makes him rich.
Sam has_____57(1分)_____22 paintings. All of them are abstract (抽象派的). When he paints, he holds his brush (画笔) in his_____58(1分)_____. He likes to start with darker colors_____59(1分)_____moving on to lighter ones.
Sam’s paintings are_____60(1分)_____in the US. Some sell for as much as $1,700. A woman even bought one as a birthday gift_____61(1分)_____her dog.
“He loves painting and would paint for_____62(1分)_____if I left him to it,” said Sam’s owner, Mary.
Sam was once a rescue (搜救) dog. One day, Mary wanted to teach him something.
“I_____63(1分)_____dolphins painting and elephants painting, so I thought, why not a dog?” said Mary.
She is right. Now Sam is one of the world’s greatest animal_____64(1分)_____. People call him “Da Vinci in the dog world”.
六、补全对话7选5(共10分)
(本题10分)A: Excuse me. I am a reporter from News Daily. I would like to talk about something with you. Do you mind?
B: Not at all. What would you like to talk with me about?
A: I know you have been a volunteer for ten years. _____65(2分)_____
B: Well, I usually volunteer to work at this hospital or work for a local charity, the charity school for example.
A: _____66(2分)_____
B: Many activities, like charity sale or handing out textbooks.
A: Sounds great. _____67(2分)_____
B: That is true.
A: Do you come to this hospital every week?
B: Yes, almost. _____68(2分)_____
A: OK. _____69(2分)_____ Good luck with your volunteer work.
B: Thank you.
A．You’re a kind girl.
B．I like volunteering here.
C．What job would you like to do?
D．They are very meaningful activities.
E．What do you do in the charity school?
F．Where do you usually do volunteer work?
G．Thank you very much for taking the time for this interview (采访).
七、日记(共15分)
70．(本题15分)假如你叫李华，是第三中学初三的学生。星期天你和班里的同学去康乐敬老院 (old folk’s home) 参加了社区活动。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇100个词左右的日记。
写作要点：
1. 去往敬老院乘坐的交通工具；老人见到我们的心情。
2. 在敬老院，我们为老人做的事情；我们的感受。
3. 总结：作为学生，我们很喜欢参加社区活动；帮助老人是我们的职责。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
6．B
7．D
8．B
9．B
10．C
11．B
12．A
13．D
14．A
15．C
16．carrying
17．deaf
18．similar
19．understand
20．repaired##fixed
21．Opening
22． put up
23． puts off
24． come up with
25． raising money
26． run out of
27．B 28．C 29．D 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D 36．C
37．D 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．C
42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．C
47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．D
52．D 53．C 54．B 55．B 56．D
57．drawn 58．mouth 59．before 60．popular 61．for 62．hours 63．saw 64．artists
65．F 66．E 67．D 68．B 69．G
70．例文
Sunday
Fine
Today, we took the school bus to Kang Le Old Folk’s Home. The old people greeted to see us. We helped them do a lot of things in the old folk’s home. We swept the floor for them. We cleaned the windows and also washed the clothes. Some girls danced for them and we enjoyed ourselves. Finally we had lunch together with the old people and the dishes were very delicious.
As the students in Grade Nine in No.3 Middle School, we like the activity very much. And I think it’s our duty to help the old people. Do you think so?
