2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 2单元训练题(含答案)

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2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 2单元训练题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. I first met Joe three years ago. He________at a CD shop at that time. A. will work     B. is working    C. has worked     D. was working2. Amy________the windows already, so the room looks much bright.A. cleans      B. has cleaned   C. is cleaning   D. will clean3. The zoo was far away from my hotel. It________me at least two hours to get there. A. took      B. has take      C. takes        D. will take4. —I’ m sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I________here for only a few minutes. A. was         B. is           C. have been    D. had been5. My mother________dinner when I got home. A. was cooking B. cooked      C. has cooked   D. cooks6. He looks sad. Let’ s cheer him________. A. up       B. in          C. out          D. at7. Tony could help________the city parks. A. clean       B. clean up      C. clean out   D. cleans up8. I________like to help kids with their schoolwork.A. could       B. would      C. should         D. will9. Not only the students________also their teacher likes football. A. too        B. except       C. however    D. but10. We need to________up with a plan to tell people about the Clean-Up Day. A. come       B. go          C. work       D. study 二、完形填空。Do you know this story?   1   July 11 of every year, a local office of Project Hope receives a donation from a person   2   Xu Qin. But investigation (调查) shows that Xu Qin died in1994.Xu Qin was Liu Wenzhen’s youngest daughter. She died in a traffic accident on July 11, 1994. Ever since, Liu Wenzhen has been in the habit of making a donation   3   Project Hope on that date to commemorate (纪念) her daughter’s death.Mrs. Liu doesn’t consider her donations out of the ordinary (不同寻常). She is simply helping to   4   her daughter’s dream. “I have always dreamed   5   becoming a teacher in the countryside because that is   6   my father’s home is,” Xu Qin once said.Project Hope is built to   7   children to be able to go to school. Many people make a commitment to the project all over the world. In China the project began in 1985.As a student, we can also do   8   to support this project. We may save our money and donate it to Project Hope. Maybe we can teach those children   9   can’t go to school some day. We can also   10   others to do something for the project.1. A. On     B. In           C. At           D. For 2. A. call       B. calling        C. to call        D. called3. A. to       B. at            C. up           D. out4. A. regard     B. make         C. achieve       D. continue5. A. to        B. of            C. away         D. in6. A. when     B. where         C. that          D. which7. A. help      B. make         C. get           D. let8. A. anything   B. nothing        C. everything    D. something9. A. who      B. whom         C. which        D. where10. A. ask      B. do            C. did          D. done 三、阅读理解。AThe Grade 4 students at the Clean City School collect empty bottles. In June, they are going to take them to a recycling(回收) center. They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library.Kate has started a graph(图表) to show the number of the bottles they have collected. This is the graph.Students' Bottle Collection         The Months of the School Year1.Why do the students collect empty bottles? Because they ________．A. want to do something for their schoolB. like empty bottles very muchC. want to play with the bottlesD. want to sell them to buy balls2.In February the students collected ________ empty bottles.A. 80　　  B. 60　　  C. 40　　  D. 203.The students collected ________ more bottles in April than in May.A. 10　    B. 20     C. 30     D. 404.From the graph above, we know that the students picked up the same number of bottles in ________ and ________．A. October; February    B. September; AprilC. January; May     D. March; September5.During the first three months of this year, the students collected ________ empty bottles.A. 120     B. 180     C. 200     D. 310B“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities (慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It all started in 1980 in Phoenix,  Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox,  two police officers,  made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him. There are four kinds of wishes children usually have: I wish to go.  Children usually want to travel or go to a concert,  a game or a park. I wish to meet.  Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors,  singers or players. I wish to be.  Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers. I wish to have.  They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things. Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25, 000 volunteers help,  work or give money. Will you be one of them? 6. “Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help . A. sick children　 B. serious officers C. famous actors D. popular singers7. What did the two police officers do for Christopher? A. They give him a computer.   B. They give him a tour of the city. C. They took him to a concert.   D. They took him to the hospital. 8. Which kind of wish does Christopher have?  A. I wish to go.      B. I wish to meet. C. I wish to be.      D. I wish to have. 9. The purpose of the last paragraph is to________. A. explain what “Make-A-Wish” isB. encourage more people to join the charityC. tell us how Christopher’s wish came trueD. introduce different kinds of children’s wishes10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sick children just wish to get well. B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers. C. A few people are working for “Make-A-Wish”. D. “Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.  四、任务型阅读。Every year, March is the month for remembering Lei Feng by helping others. What are you going to do this year? Ye Meina, a middle school student in Harbin, joined a teen volunteer group last year. The group did helpful things like cleaning the streets, taking care of the old and the disabled and helping to direct traffic. The first thing Ye did was to clean snow from the streets after a heavy snow.“(3)Helping others really makes me happy,” Ye said. There were about 100 middle school students in Ye’s group. They did all kinds of things to help others.Ye Jing, another middle school student, has been looking after a disabled woman for two years. She started that before she joined the group. She did housework for the woman twice a month.People in China remember the spirit of Lei Feng, but what is it? Do you have to join a group to be a part of it? Sun Maofang has a good answer. Sun, who lives in Beijing, is one of China’s famous Lei Feng Models, and he has been helping others for forty years.“Always being ready to care for others is an important part of the spirit of Lei Feng.(4)It is never out of date,”Sun said. Sun also said you could even learn from Lei Feng by doing small things.“For example, love your parents and teachers; try to help your deskmate with his studies if you can.”任务一:根据短文内容, 简要回答问题1.Which is the month for remembering Lei Feng by helping others? ________________________________2.What is the important part of the spirit of Lei Feng? ________________________________任务二:将短文中画线的部分译成汉语3. ________________________________4. ________________________________任务三:请给短文拟一个适当的标题5.________________________________ 五、短文填空。阅读下面的短文, 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Several years ago, I spent most of my time 1.________ (work) in a hospital in our town. At first, it was a little scary, because people had different kinds of illnesses(疾病) there, but I kept on, because I love 2.________ (help) others. And I felt very happy. One day I found that one of my parents’ friends 3.________ (be) a patient (病人)here. When I was a baby, this woman was very kind to 4.________ (I) because she had no children. But now she can’t remember me at all. I looked after her and showed some of my old 5.________ (photo)to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old things, and she 6.________ (say) to me, “Dear, you shouldn’t 7.________ (come) here. ” But I hoped 8.________ (bring) something happy into this woman’s life. I learned that because she had no family, she had to live in an old people’s home. So I brought her to my home 9.________ (two), I still remember the happy smiles on her face. I will never forget the volunteering experience. This woman later passed away. I can’t see her anymore, but I’m happy that I have done things to make a 10.________ (different) to another person’s life.  六、单词拼写。根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1. My grandma is old.  I help her c________ water every day. 2. The boy is s________ and the nurse is looking after him now. 3. Some people can’t walk or use their hands easily.  We call them d________ people. 4. There was a n________ (通知)on the board saying the meeting would be put off.  5. These days there are lots of c________ (变化)in my hometown.  七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1. I get to spend time doing something. I want to repair my bike.（合并成一个句子）I get to spend time ________ ________ bike.2. She didn’t pass the exam. Let’s try to make her happier. (改为同义句)She didn’t pass the exam. Let’s try to ________ her ________.3. We need to think up some ideas. (改为同义句)We need to ________ up ________ some ideas.4. Jimmy is similar to his father. (改为同义句)Jimmy ________ ________ his father.5. We made our friends and family unhappy. (划线部分提问)________ ________ you make your friends and family? 八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 他想出的一些主意是那么滑稽。Some of the ideas he ________ ________ ________ are so funny.2. 我们有许多要捐赠的书。We have lots of books to ________ ________.3. 他们在城市周围设立了路障。They ________ ________ road blocks around the city. 4. 这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。The rain didn’t ________ ________ ________ to the game. 5. 你女儿真像你。Your daughter really ________ ________ you.  九、书面表达。假如上周日你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动。请写一篇短文介绍一下你们的活动，并谈谈你的感受。提示：时间地点活动上午公园清扬垃圾、浇花、浇树下午儿童医院读书、讲故事、唱歌参考词汇： rubbish n. 垃圾  Children’s Hospital 儿童医院要求：(1) 语句通顺，表达正确；(2) 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；(3) 70词左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。Last Sunday, I took part in the volunteer work that my school organized. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   答案一、1-5DBACA   6-10ABBDA二、1-5ADACB 6-10BADAA三、1-5ACBDA 6-10ABCBD四、1.March.2.Always being ready to care for others.3.帮助别人真的使我很开心4.它(雷锋精神)永不过时5.Remembering Lei Feng by helping others.五、1.working  2.helping/to help  3.was  4.me  5.photos6.said  7.come  8.to bring  9.twice  10.difference六、1.carry  2.sick  3.disabled  4.notice  5.changes七、1.to repair  2.cheer up  3.come with  4.take after  5.How did 八、1. came up with  2. give away  3. set up  4. make much difference  5. takes after九、Last Sunday, I took part in the volunteer work that my school organized. On Sunday morning, we went to the park and cleaned up the rubbish in it. Then we watered the flowers and trees there. The clean park, beautiful flowers and trees made us happy. In the afternoon, we went to the Children’s Hospital to cheer sick kids up. We read books, told stories and sang for them. They became very happy. When I got home, I felt tired but happy.