2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 2单元检测题(含答案)

这是一份2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 2单元检测题(含答案)，共6页。
2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 2单元检测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. —Bob, you need ________ your bedroom. It’s so dirty.—Sorry, mom. I’ll do it right away.A. clean up     B. to clean up     C. cleaned up     D. cleaning up2. We are sure that we’ll ________ an idea to solve the difficult problem soon.A. put up      B. give up      C. give out      D. come up with3. We can ask our parents ________ us finish the work.A. help       B. helping      C. helped      D. to help4. —Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. Don’t ________ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put away      B. put out    C. put off      D. put up5. —Betty failed in the exam. She must be very sad.—Let’s go and ________.A. wake her up   B. give her up   C. cheer up her   D. cheer her up6. The little girl can cook dinner by ________.A. himself         B. herself      C. itself      D. myself7. Jack, you should learn ________ after yourself.A.looking         B.look       C.to look      D.looks8. Mike and Tim got there ________ the same time.A.of              B.in       C.with       D.at9. My mother found it hard ________ the house.A.clean           B.to clean      C.cleaning      D.cleaned10. Lots of children are ________ in the movie.A.interest         B.interesting      C.interested      D.interests 二、完形填空。In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: some just pass by while others   1   our lives. Miss Bella is such a person. She taught me two years only.   2   ，she has taught me a lot in many ways.Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face. She made me realize that warm   3   could change a person. I was shy but I wasn't   4   in her classes at all. She gave lessons in a   5   way from other teachers. We had many   6   to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up (竖起大拇指) to encourage us   7   someone had great ideas. Now, I   8   that I have learned much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so   9   in society. She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions   10   . Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life.1. A. save  B. give  C. change  D. destroy2. A. Now  B. Then  C. First  D. However3. A. faces  B. smiles  C. seasons  D. weather4. A. alone  B. active  C. nervous  D. excited5. A. useful  B. helpful  C. necessary  D. different6. A. lessons  B. choices  C. chances  D. topics7. A. when  B. before  C. unless  D. though8. A. say  B. find  C. forget  D. remember9. A. easy  B. hard  C. interesting D. important10. A. calmly  B. bravely  C. politely  D. happily 三、阅读理解。ADo you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice. Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an old people’s home, or give out toys to kids. Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Most shelters depend on (依靠) volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.Protect (保护) the environment. Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you cheer sick people up, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.1. The underlined word“serve”means“________”in Chinese.A. 提供  B. 丢弃  C. 索取  D. 保存2. What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter?A. Feed animals.                   B. Help animals do exercise.  C. Clean the shelter.          D. Make workers there happy.3. Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?A. Planting trees.                  B. Protecting rivers. C. Setting up a green club.           D. Cleaning up the park.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.  B. Volunteering at a children’s hospital is meaningless.C. An after-school care center is a place for homeless kids. D. The old people’s home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Who can be a volunteer?     B. The reasons of being a volunteer.C. The time of being a volunteer.    D. Ways of being a volunteer.BSome people are sharing their experience of being a volunteer. Now let's have a look.Judy，24I began to be a volunteer five years ago. I love children，so I teach them music in an after－class study program. All of them are lovely children，and some of them are really talented in music.Aron，19I volunteer in an animal training center. Dogs are my favorite animals. I think they are human's best friends. I train them to listen to people's orders and help disabled people. They are smart and understanding.Mike，30I go to the old people's home on weekends. I read newspapers to them and talk to them. Sometimes I take my son to go there with me. He is outgoing and the old love him very much. He often makes them laugh.Mandy，16I'm going to volunteer in the Green Park this weekend. I will give out maps to the visitors and guide them to visit the park. This is my first time to be a volunteer. I hope it will be a great experience.6. Judy became a volunteer at the age of ________.A.15     B.17      C.19    D.207. What does Aron's volunteer job have to do with?A.Animals and doctors.      B.Dogs and disabled people.C.Teachers and students.      D.Parents and visitors.8. Mike goes to the old people's home on ________.A.Monday    B.Thursday     C.Tuesday    D.Saturday9. Mandy will volunteer in a ________.A.park    B.hospital    C.school    D.library10. Which of the following is NOT true?A.All the students Judy teaches are lovely and talented.B.Aron volunteers in an animal training center.C.Mike is the oldest of the four persons.D.Mandy has never done a volunteer job before. 四、任务型阅读。In Australia, primary school students have much free time. Every day, they begin their lessons at about 9:00 in the morning and finish them at 3:00 in the afternoon. And Australian pupils have less homework than Chinese students. Usually they only get their homework on a piece of paper from the teacher once a week. Having finished their homework at home, some children watch TV, some play games and some children practice playing some instruments(乐器) for a while. But they don’t need to practice for a long time. What’s more, some children go to ride a bike in the street near the house after their homework. If they have other hobbies, they may spend some time on them. Sometimes children help set the table or doing other housework; sometimes they just feed and play with their pets. For example, they talk to the pet dog or the pet cat. And some children take their pet birds out of the cage and play with them. If an Australian child loves reading, he can spend some time reading what he likes. When weekends come, what do Australian children do? They are not busy doing their homework. What they do is helping clean the house, renting(租) a video to watch, or going out for a picnic with their friends or families. Australian children usually have four holidays each year. The first one, also the longest one is the summer vacation, which lasts about 6 weeks from December to January. They have the second holiday from April to May for about two weeks. Australian winter vacation lasts from late June to early July for about two weeks. And they can have a fourth holiday in September, which lasts two weeks, too. During the four holidays, parents prepare something funny for their children to do.1.How many hours are Australian primary school students at school every day ? ______________________________________________________2. What do Australian children do when weekends come?_______________________________________________________3.Usually how often do they only get their homework on a piece of paper from the teacher?_______________________________________________________4.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。_______________________________________________________ 五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A: Excuse me. 1.________ B: Yes, and you are...? A: 2.________ This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?  B: OK. 3.________A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.B: Thank you, Miss Chen. 4.________A: Let me help you with your suitcase. Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance. 5.________B: Thank you very much for your good service.A: It’s a pleasure.A.Who are you? B.I’m an English guide from Beijing China Travel Service.C.Here you are.D.Are you Miss White from New York? E.I’m so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.F.Can you help me? G.It will take us to the hotel. 六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1. I felt l________ because my classmates all went on a school trip.2. Something is wrong with his eyes. The poor b________ man can see nothing.3. Can’t you see the “No smoking” s________?4. The box is too heavy. Could you please help me c________ it? 5. —How much money will the j________ cost you?— About 3,000 yuan. 七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1.Last year my father didn’t smoke any more. (改为同义句)Last year my father ________ ________.2.He told the teachers about his problems. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ the teachers about his problems?3.Tom is similar to his father. (改为同义句)Tom ________ ________ his father.4.It took us about two days to do the job. (改为同义句)________ ________ about two days ________ the work.5.I could help coach a football team for little kids. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ could you ________? 八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 我肯定说你知道这个组织建立起了是帮助像我一样的残疾人。 I’m sure you know that this group was ________ ________ to help ________ ________ like me.2. 他妈妈在一家敬老院工作。His mother works in an ________ ________ ________. 3. 那辆汽车坏了，我修理不好。The car is broken and I can’t ________ it ________.我想去医院当一名志愿者护士。I want to ________ ________ a nurse in the hospital. 5. 你想的那个办法很管用。我现在已经解决了我的困难。The idea that you came up with ________ ________ ________ and I have solved the problem.  九、书面表达。你愿意帮助他人吗？如果你有机会成为志愿者，你愿意做什么工作呢？为什么？根据以上要求，写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已给出。In our life, everyone needs help and we should help others , too. Giving is better than receiving. I like helping …____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________      答案一、1-5BDDCD    6-10 BCDBC二、1-5CDBCD   6-10CABDB三、1-5ABCAD 6-10CBDAA四、1.About six hours2.They are not busy doing their homework. What they do is helping clean the house, renting a video to watch, or going out for a picnic with their friends or families. 3. Once a week.4.如果澳大利亚的孩子喜欢阅读，它能够花许多时间读他喜欢的东西。5. Australian primary school students五、1-5DBCEG六、1. lonely  2. blind  3. sign  4. carry  5. journey七、1. stopped smoking  2. Did he tell  3. takes after4. We spent, doing/on  5. What kind of work, do八、1. set up; disabled people  2. old people’s home  3. fix up4. volunteer as  5. worked out fine  九、In our life, everyone needs help and we should help others , too. Giving is better than receiving . I like helping people who need help.I enjoy singing very much . So if I have a chance to volunteer, I would like to be a teacher to teach children many songs that I like. I love children . Looking at their sweet smile is so happy. And I think I will get very happier to make others happy. If I am a volunteer , I will be a great one.With your help, with our help, with their help, our world will become more and more beautiful .