初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级下册Unit 2 Body language精品随堂练习题

这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级下册Unit 2 Body language精品随堂练习题

八年级下U2 Body language 测试卷 （A卷基础篇）【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________ 温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。第Ⅰ卷 选择题选择题(每题1分,共10分）1、I haven’t had a chance of the movie. A see B to see C seeing D saw【答案】C【解析】考查动名词用法。介词后面接动名词。2、It was the first meeting, so Tom decided a good impression his boss. A to make, on B make, on C to make, about D make, in【答案】A【解析】decide 只接不定式。Make a good impression on 固配。3、Great changes have in my hometown since 1978. A looked up B talked about C taken place D looked into【答案】C【解析】A looked up 查阅 B talked about 谈论 C taken place 发生 D looked into调查C符合题意。4、David is interested in_______ A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang【答案】C【解析】介词后面接动词ving 形式。5、 Tom up his head to look at the blackboard. A took B held C hosted D caught【答案】B【解析】hold up 举起，抬起。符合题意。6、It had rained for nearly two weeks by yesterday, it made me _____ out these days, so I felt very bored. A. don’t go B. didn’t go C. not to go D. not go【答案】D【解析】make 。。。do 使。。。。做。接省略to的不定式。故选D7、We are looking forward to _________ you again. A see B to see C seeing D saw【答案】C【解析】look forward to doing 期待做某事。8、When I entered the room, I saw Tom a book A reading B reads C read D to read【答案】A【解析】see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事。 See sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事。当我进入房间时候，我看见Tom正在读一本书。9、The old photo reminds me my school days. A at B on C to D of【答案】D【解析】remind of/about 使某人想起某事。10、Finally he _________.the invitation to stay with us A. locked B. received C. accepted D. created【答案】C【解析】这里是主观接受和我呆在在一起的邀请。故选C。二、完形填空(每题1.5分，共15分 2019年北京海淀区101中学8年级期中试题) From the time I was a child growing up in New Jersey, I loved spending weekends with my grandparents. I felt ____1___ in Granny’s small kitchen. We always had peaceful conversations, and Granny always seemed to include some wisdom with every dish she prepared.I remember one Saturday morning. I was about 11 years old. After breakfast I asked Granny, “What kind of soup are you making today?” “Vegetable beef,” she answered. “And you can help by cutting some carrots.” As I slowly cut the carrots, I said, “I’ve got to give a report next week and I’m scared (害怕的). I don’t like standing in front of everybody. What if I forget what I’m going to say? Or what if somebody laughs?” “And what if you do just fine?” Granny asked. “Have you ___2___ notes?” “Well, no. That would be a lot of work.” “Hard work never ___3___ anyone,” Granny said. “You could try practicing in front of a ___4___. It’s easy to find how well you are practicing.”I pushed the pieces of carrots to the side of the cutting board and went on to complain (抱怨) about schoolwork, friends and family. Granny took it all in, listening ____5____ while I talked about so many pieces of grief (伤心事) in my life. “Nancy, ” she said, “there’s nothing wrong with a little trouble in your life. Well, you know, a lot of people don’t make homemade soup these days. They say it’s too much trouble. But I don’t ___6___ such a little trouble. It adds flavor (滋味) to my soup — and to my life. My soup would be pretty bland (平淡) ___7___ the vegetables, and so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.” She smiled and then started washing the dishes. While I helped Granny clean up, I thought about what she had said. I still had a few days to practice my report.That Saturday, Granny gave me food for ___8___ as well as a bowl of her homemade soup. As I __9___ the meal with my grandparents, somehow (不知何故) my problems didn’t seem so big any more. Maybe I could turn a little trouble into something as ___10____ as Granny’s homemade soup. I would have to work on them. Granny had said hard work paid off.1. A. comfortable B. lucky C. excited D. relaxed2. A. taken B. found C. prepared D. reviewed3. A. misses B. hurts C. troubles D. stops4. A. mirror B. wall C. person D. group5. A. kindly B. quietly C. carefully D. patiently6. A. mind B. refuse C. hate D. avoid7. A. out of B. away from C. beyond D. without8. A. attitude B. ability C. thought D. energy9. A. offered B. enjoyed C. cooked D. shared10. A. great B. delicious C. special D. healthy【答案】 D C B A D A D C B C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。通过讲述小时候和奶奶在厨房里做饭的故事，使作者懂得了生活中没有一件事是没有麻烦、不需要付诸艰辛的，只要你花心思于其中，你就会收获相应回报。句意：在奶奶的小厨房里我感到很放松。本题主要考查形容词辨析。A. comfortable 舒服的；B. lucky 幸运的；C. excited 兴奋的；D. relaxed 放松的。根据该下中提到“We always had peaceful conversations”可知，作者在奶奶的小厨房里是很放松的。故选D。2.句意：你曾经记过笔记吗？本题主要考查动词固定短语结构。A. taken 拿，带；B. found 发现；C. prepared 准备；D. reviewed 复习；take notes意为“记笔记”，根据语境推理句意为“你曾经记过笔记吗？”，故选C。3.句意：辛苦的付出从不会伤害任何人。本题主要考查动词词义辨析。A. misses 想念，错过；B. hurts 伤害；C. troubles 打扰；D. stops 阻止；根据语境推理句意“辛苦的付出从不会伤害任何人”，故空中信息应为“伤害”，故选B。4.句意：你可以尝试在一面镜子前练习。本题主要考查名词词义辨析。A. mirror 镜子；B. wall 墙；C. person 人；D. group 群。根据下句“It’s easy to find how well you are practising．”推断出应该是“在一面镜子前练习”，故空中信息应为“镜子”，故选A。5.句意：奶奶耐心地听我讲我生命中的伤心事。本题主要考查副词辨析。A. kindly 和蔼地；B. quietly 静静地；C. carefully 认真地； D. patiently 有耐心地。根据句中“Granny took it all in”和“while I talked about so many pieces of grief”推理故空中信息应为“有耐心地”，故选D。6.句意：但是我并不介意如此小的麻烦。本题主要考查动词词义辨析。A. mind 介意；B. refuse 拒绝；C. hate 讨厌，憎恨；D. avoid 避免。根据语境推理句意奶奶并不介意如此小的麻烦，故空中信息应为“介意”，故选A。7.句意：没有蔬菜，我的汤将会淡而无味。本题主要考查介词辨析。A. out of 出自；B. away from 离开；C. beyond 超过；D. without 没有。根据语境推理句意“没有蔬菜的汤会太淡”，故空中信息应为“没有”，故选D。8.句意：奶奶给了我思想上的食粮和她亲手做的汤。本题主要考查名词辨析。A. attitude 态度；B. ability 能力；C. thought 思想；D. energy 能量。通过前文和奶奶的对话可知奶奶带给作者思想上的粮食，故空中信息应为“思想”，故选C。9.句意：当我和我的祖父母一起享受这顿饭的时候，我的问题好像不那么严重了。本题主要考查动词辨析。A. offered 提供；B. enjoyed 享受；C. cooked 做饭；D. shared 分享。根据语境推理句意“当我和我的祖父母一起享受这顿饭的时候，我的问题好像不那么严重了”，enjoyed the meal。故空中信息应为“享受”，故选B。10.句意：或许我能把一个小麻烦变成和奶奶做的汤一样美味的东西。本题主要考查形容词辨析。A. great 极好的，伟大的；B. delicious 美味的；C. special 特殊的；D. healthy 健康的。根据语境及上下文理解推断出句意“奶奶亲自做的汤是美味的”，故空中信息应为“美味的”，故选C。阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）A There is one language used in every country in the world. It is everybody’s second language. It is easy to understand, although you can’t hear it. It is sign language.For example, when you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I know the correct answer.” A policeman is using sign language when he holds up his hands to stop traffic. Even a baby can use sign language when she points at things that she wants. Many years ago, a French priest（牧师）called Charles Michel invented a finger alphabet（字母表）for deaf people. It is still in use. People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D.C.Today, in the US, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don’t spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put one hand above and the other below, empty in the middle, it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor’s mouth can mean quiet. You can talk to people behind closed windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water. 1. If you want to express the idea that “I am very friendly” to someone, you will .A. raise your hand B. smile to the personC. put one hand onto the other D. make a roof with your hands2. What is sign language according to the article?A. It is only used by the deaf.B. It can be heard by people under the water.C. It is a way to express one’s ideas without words.D. It is a special language used in a few countries in the world.3.The underlined word “them” (paragraph 3) refers to ______________.A. schools B. deaf people C. hands D. words4. How to express sandwich with your hands?A. B. C. D.5. What is the passage mainly about?A. An introduction of sign language.B. The importance of sign language.C. A famous priest in France.D. How to use sign language.【解答】BCDDA 【解析】试题分析:本文是一则说明文,介绍了日常生活中无处不在的第二语言手势语及其发展过程.1.B 细节理解题.根据第二段的第二句"When you smile at someone, you are saying, "I want to be friendly""可知,你对 他人微笑表示友好.A、C、D均不符合文意，选B.2.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句"It is easy to understand, although you can't hear it. It is sign language."排除 B项；根据第一段的第一"There is one language that is used in every country in the world"和第二句"The people who use it are young and old ,short and tall thin and fat"排除A和D ,故选C.3.D细节理解题。从 People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. 人们可以用手制作字母和拼写单词的符号，聋人可以阅读和理解它们。可知。4.D细节理解题。 When they put one hand above and the other below, empty in the middle, it means sandwich. 有时他们用手势。当他们把一只手放在上面，另一只手放在下面，中间空空如也，这意味着三明治。5.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了手势语的相关信息,故A项符合；B、C、D三项均不能概括文章的大 意，故选A.B Alicia Keys was born in 1981and grew up in New York． She had music and dance classes when she was a child and she first appeared on TV in The Cosby Show at the age of four． She started piano lessons when she was seven and learned classical music before she began to write her own songs at the age of 14．Alicia signed a contract with J Records in 1999． She recorded several songs for films before her first album， Songs in A Minor， came out in 2001． This was a fantastic success． It entered the charts at number one， sold 236，000copies in its first week， and went on to sell over 12million copies worldwide． Alicia won five big awards， including Song of the Year for Failin' the album's top single， which was a number one hit for six weeks．Since then， Alicia has sold over 30million albums． She has also become an actress and a record producer with her own studio． She plays the piano as well as singing on all her albums and she has written some great songs for other artists． She has performed in TV programmes and she made her first film， Smokin’ Aces， in 2007． Her other films include The Nanny Diaries （2007）and The Secret Life of Bees （2008）．6．When did Alicia start writing songs？A．In 1995． B． In 1999． C． At The Cosby Show． D． At the age of seven．7．The underlined words Song of the Year for Failin' in the second paragraph refers to？ A．A number two album in 2001．B．The top sale album copies in a week．C．The name of a hero in Songs in A Minor．D．The song which was at the top of the charts for weeks．8．What has Alicia done since 2001？A．She has started playing the piano．B． She has recorded all her songs herself．C．She has opened her own studio．D． She has first appeared on TV．9．Which of following statements is NOT true when Alicia Keys was a child？A． She lived in New York．B． She took classical music lessons．C． She learned dancing and singing．D． She often appeared on television．10．Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Alicia？①made the film Smokin' Aces ②signed a contract with J Records③appeared on TV in The Cosby Show④Songs in A Minor sold 236，000copies⑤become an actress and a record producerA．③④②⑤① B． ③②④⑤① C． ③①④②⑤ D． ③⑤④②①【解答】ADCBB【解析】本文主要介绍了艾丽西亚•凯斯1981年出生在美国纽约，很小的时候就参加了舞蹈和音乐课的学习，4岁的时候，就上了电视节目，14岁的时候就自己写歌．2001年，艾莉西亚•凯斯通发行了自己的首张录音室专辑《Songs in A Minor》，获得了巨大的成功，后来又获得了很多奖项．后来又到影视圈发展．6．A．细节理解题．根据"she began to write her own songs at the age of 14．"她在14岁的时候开始自己写歌，1981年出生，14岁写歌，也就是在1995年写歌，故选A．7．D．语句理解题．根据"Alicia won five big awards， including Song of the Year for Failin' the album's top single， which was a number one hit for six weeks．"艾丽西亚获得了5个大奖，包括最佳单曲排行榜第一名，连续六周排名第一，故选D．8．C．细节理解题．根据" She has also become an actress and a record producer with her own studio．"她成为一名女演员，用自己的工作室来录制唱片．因此可知她开办了自己的工作室．故选C．9．B．细节理解题．根据" She had music and dance classes when she was a child and she first appeared on TV in The Cosby Show at the age of four． She started piano lessons when she was seven and learned classical music before she began to write her own songs at the age of 14．"还是个孩子的时候，就参加了音乐和舞蹈的学习，在4岁的时候上了电视节目，7岁的时候开始学钢琴和古典音乐，14岁的时候开始自己写歌，14岁的时候，她就不是小孩子了，所以B是错误的，故选B．10．B．细节理解题．根据"she first appeared on TV in The Cosby Show at the age of four．"在4岁的时候就出现在电视节目《考斯比秀》中，所以③排在第一位；根据"Alicia signed a contract with J Records in 1999．"在1999年，艾丽西亚和J唱片公司签订了合同，所以②排在第二位；根据"Songs in A Minor， came out in 2001． This was a fantastic success． It entered the charts at number one， sold 236，000copies in its first week，"歌曲《在镜子里唱歌》卖了236000张，所以④排在第三位；故选B．根据" She has also become an actress and a record producer with her own studio．"她成为一名演员，开办了自己的工作室，所以⑤排在第四位；根据" she made her first film， Smokin，Aces， in 2007"她拍了第一部电影Smokin'Aces ，所以①排在最后一位．综上所述，故选B．CMost people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness．Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves．”In other words, we make our own happiness．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．We spend so much time thinking about the future that we fail to enjoy the present．You should enjoy life’s pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends．They live happier and healthier lives ．Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, you can dance, or play sports, such as swimming．You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity．Finally, many people find happiness in helping others．People feel good when they spend their time helping others．If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone．You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person．11．The best title of the passage is ________．A．Money Makes You Happy B．The Secrets of HappinessC．Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy [来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]D．Good Friends Make You Happy12．The second paragraph tells us that ________．A．the more friends you have, the happier you will be[来源:学&科&网]B．we shouldn’t think about our futureC．happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．D．some people fail to live a happy life13．The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness．A．one B．two C．three D．four14．The writer thinks that ________．A．everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB．it’s wrong to spend time on workC．hobbies take up too much timeD．doing good things for someone can make you happier15．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Reading a good book． B．Traveling to a foreign country．C．Playing a sport． D．Spending time with close friends．【答案】.B C C D B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文介绍的是体验幸福的三个秘密。首先我们应该享受简单的生活，其次，我们要活跃起来，最后，在帮助人们的过程中体验幸福。11.B主旨大意题。这篇短文介绍的是体验幸福的三个秘密。首先我们应该享受简单的生活，其次，我们要活跃起来，最后，在帮助人们的过程中体验幸福。故选B。12.C细节理解题。根据The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．可知介绍的是享受幸福的秘密是享受简单的生活，故应该选C。13.C综合理解题。这篇短文介绍的是体验幸福的三个秘密。首先我们应该享受简单的生活，其次，我们要活跃起来，最后，在助人中体验幸福。故选C。14.D细节理解题。根据People feel good when they spend their time helping others．If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone．可知为某人做好事能叫你快乐，故应该选D。15.B细节理解题。根据．You should enjoy life’s pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends．Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, you can dance, or play sports, such as swimming．可知只有B到国外去旅游没有提到过，故选B。考点：考查日常生活类阅读。D【2019 • 黑龙江省哈尔滨市】The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow Festival Word Box: item 项目； personality性格16. Jack helped during the City Art Festival ___________.A. in 2013 B. in 2015 C. in 201617. Mike is ___________ Zhang Na.A. three years older than B. as old as C. three years younger than18. Du Yue and Zhang Na ___________.A. have similar volunteering experiencesB. come from different countriesC. have the same personality19. If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival, ___________ may be the most suitable to help.A. Jack B. Du Yue C. Mike20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form（表格）above？A. Mike who taught children music is humorous.B. The two girls volunteered at the Olympics.C. Jack from England is a tour guide.【解析】表格中介绍了冰雪节四名志愿者们的相关信息。包括姓名、年龄、国籍、职业。性格以及志愿服务经历等方面 。16. C细节理解题。在表格志愿经历的一栏中可以看出Jack在2016年曾在市艺术节做志愿者。故答案为C。17. A细节理解题。此题直接在表格所对应Mike和Zhang Na的年龄一栏可见，Mike是31岁，Zhang Na是28岁，可知Mike比Zhang Na大三岁。故答案为A。18. A细节理解题。通过表格中志愿经历一栏可见，Du Yue在2013年至2015年期间在动物医院做志愿者，Zhang Na在动物护理中心做志愿者，可见他们有相同的志愿者工作经历。故答案为A。19. B细节理解题。本题通过表格中工作（Job）一栏可见，Du Yue的工作是护士（nurse），所以如果有人在冰雪节受伤了，最有可能向Du Yue寻求帮助。故答案为B。20. A判断正误题。首先明确问题是选出＂正确＂的一句话，根据表格信息内容，可以知道Mike曾在乡村学校教孩子们音乐，且性格很幽默。故答案选A。第2卷 非选择题（共35分）第一节、根据首字母填写单词1 She called to r me about the meeting in the afternoon.2. I get b with my job. I want to find a more interesting one.3. What’s the m with you? You look sad.4. Ten students would like to a the plan while the others rejected it.5. Eric is not here now. Would you like to leave a m ?6. The beautiful 1 over there is Tom’s mother.【答案】1.remind 2.bored 3.matter 4.accept 5.message 6.lady第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共14分）1.故事发生在1983年。The story in 1983.2.坐直意味着你很自信。 means you are very confident.3.她动听的声音给我留下了好印象。Her beautiful voice me.4.父亲直视着儿子的眼睛，要他讲真话。The father the son’s eyes and asked him to tell the truth.5.你可能是对的。我对答案不确定。You may be right. I about the answer.6.别叹气，继续努力。 Just keep on trying.7.英语是一门多么重要的语言啊！ English is! 【答案】 1.took place 2. Sitting up 3.made a good impression on 4.looked into 5.am not sure 6. Don’t sigh 7. What an important language 第三节、书面表达（15分）你是Ms. Lee，你的学生John下周将参加英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一封邮件告诉他比赛时肢体语言方面的注意事项。词数不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。内容包括：1. 保持微笑；2. 与听众有目光接触，但需避免直盯着他人；3. 必要时使用一些手势；4. 结束时对台下听众表示感谢。Dear John,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Ms. Lee【答案】I like using body language because I think it is very important and useful. First, using body language can make us express ourselves well. It can make people understand us better. Next, body language is so interesting that it can make our conversation easier. Then, using body language correctly is very important in life. It can help us make a good impression on others. So I think we should improve our body language and use it correctly. NameItemAge25283128NationalityAmericanChineseEnglishChineseJobCoachNurseSingerTour guidePersonalityFriendlyQuietHumorousOutgoingVolunteering experience（s）Helping during the City Art Festival in 2016Volunteering at an animal hospital in 2013 and 2015Teaching children music at school in the countrysideWorking at an animal care centre twice