八年级下册Section B课后练习题

Unit 1　What’s the matter?

Section B (2a-2e)

　汉译英。

1. be used to 习惯于……　　  2. take risks/take a risk 冒险 

3. run out (of) 用尽; 耗尽   4. cut off 切除 

5. get out of 离开; 从……出来 6. be in control of 掌管; 管理 

7. make decisions 做决定   8. be ready to do sth.  准备好做某事 

9. so that 为的是; 以便 

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1. (兰州质检)Look!  The boy is using his knife to cut the bread.

2. (银川质检)Peter’s pet cat died. Its death made him very sad.

3. (甘肃定西质检)When you shake your head,  it usually means“no”.

4. What kind of car will you buy?  Please make a decision quickly.

5. (新疆喀什质检)John, don’t buy anything expensive. You should be in control of your money.

Ⅱ. 用所给词的正确形式填空

1. He is a famous climber(climb). Do you know where he is from?

2. (青海质检)We all enjoyed ourselves(we) at the party last night.

3. (宁夏石嘴山质检)Everyone should know the importance(important) of keeping healthy.

4. (内蒙古赤峰质检)After losing(lose) the ball game,  they felt sad.

5. (呼和浩特质检)He was surprised(surprise) at the news.

Ⅲ. 单项选择

(　A　)1. (甘肃白银质检)—You swim so well. Who taught you? 

—Nobody. I learned by _______.  

A. myself   B. me   C. my   D. I

(　D　)2. (新疆质检)I think I should keep on _______the guitar at home.  

A. play    B. to play  C. played  D. playing

(　C　)3. (乌鲁木齐质检)The problem is _______hard _______few students can solve it.  

A. too; to   B. such; that  C. so; that  D. very; that

(　C　)4. (甘肃武威质检)A _______woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd,  2015.  

A. 65 year old    B. 65-year-olds

C. 65-year-old    D. 65-years-old

(　C　)5. Smoking is bad for your health. You should _______.  

A. give up it   B. cut up it   C. give it up   D. cut it up

Ⅳ. 完成句子

1. (银川质检)李先生习惯于在晚饭后读报纸。

Mr Li is used to reading newspapers after dinner.

2. (内蒙古通辽质检)在你的钱用完之前, 你最好回家。

You’d better go home before your money runs out.

3. (内蒙古乌海质检)萨姆切了一块蛋糕给了我。

Sam cut off a piece of cake and gave it to me.

4. 你自己爬这座山太危险了。你不应该冒险。

It’s too dangerous to climb the mountain by yourself. You shouldn’t take a risk.

5. (乌鲁木齐质检)当我们到学校时, 我看见我们的数学老师从她的办公室里出来了。

When we got to school,  I saw our math teacher get out of her office.

Ⅴ. 句型转换

1. (新疆塔城质检)What’s the trouble with you? (改为同义句)

What’s the matter with you?

2. (甘肃酒泉质检)The girl is not old enough to dress herself. (改为同义句)

The girl is so young that she can’t dress herself.

3. (呼和浩特质检)I saw a cat lying on the road. (改为一般疑问句)

Did you see a cat lying on the road?

4. (兰州质检)You should take some medicine. (对画线部分提问)  

What should I do?

5. (新疆喀什质检)He practices hard to win the singing competition. (改为同义句)

He practices hard so that he can win the singing competition.

Ⅵ. 语法填空

Aron Ralston is an American man who is 1. interested(interest)in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber,  Aron is 2. used(use) to taking risks. On April 26, 2003,  he found himself in a very dangerous situation when 3. climbing(climb) in Utah. On that day,  Aron’s arm was caught under 4. a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by 5. himself(he)in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm,  he stayed there for five days. He wasn’t ready 6. to die that day. So he used his knife 7. to cut(cut) off half his right arm. After losing his arm,  he wrote a book 8. called(call) Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book,  Aron tells of the

9. importance(important) of making good decisions,  and of being in control 10. of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.