【同步练习】译林版初三英语上册 Unit7 易错知识汇总

9AUnit7 易错知识汇总

一、单项选择。

1 The “Chinese Dream” is___ dream to improve people’s well-being and ___dream of harmony, peace and development.   

A. the; a            B. a; a          C. a; the          D. the; the

2. An American scientist invented the first 3D printer in the world in _________.

A. the 1980s    B. 1980s   C. the 1980     D. 1980's

3. She insisted on ________ to have a face-to-face talk.

A  she's coming  B. her coming  C. her come   D. she comes

4. The man won an Oscar Best Actor_______ his role in this film.

A as; in       B. as; for      C. for; for     D. for; in

5. --- Would you like some coffee or tea?--________________. Some water, please.

A Both       B. Neither     C. Either      D. All

6. It’s a ______clock, made of brass and dating from the nineteenth century.

A. charming French small                B. French small charming   

C. small French charming                D. charming small French

7. We had to remove a great climbing plant that had grown _________ the roof（屋顶）.

A. beyond        B. over     C. across       D. through

8 Eddie reminds Hobo ________ some snacks for him when they ________ the film.

A. take; watch   B. to take; will watch   C. bring; have watched   D. to take; watch[来源:学科网]

9. We’ll remember Audrey ___________ a great actress and ____________ her kindness.

A. for; for         B. for; as       C. as; for         D. as; as

10. Learning a foreign language needs a certain ________, no matter how easy it is.

A. luck       B. effort      C. chance       D. excuse

11. On her way to school, Andy saw a thief ______ in a shop, he stopped ______ 110 at once.

A. steal, call  B. to steal, call   C. stealing, to call  D. stealing, calling

12. The poor director was found ______ in the kitchen.

A. dead   B. died    C. death    D. to death

13. My pen ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still ______ it.

A. got lost, don’t find     B. is missing, don’t

C. has got lost, haven’t found    D. is missing, haven’t found

14. ______ college student made this invention.

A. a 18-year-old B. an 18-years-old  C. a 18 years old  D. an 18-year-old

二、完形填空。

We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. ___1___ we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school There he saw his new___2___ and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150-kilometer drive home, he told us that he ___3___ some of the students the date ___4___ we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.              "

The moving day, ___5___ Saturday, was a busy day. But we arrived at our new house at noon. About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the___6___.

By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories. On Monday morning, the door bell rang just before the time he would ___7___ school. Then it rang again and again.

By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his ___8___ day. They all lived near us. I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answers surprised and pleased me，“No, we just came __9___ he would have people to walk with.” and “It is tie right thing to do. ”

I think how ___10___ those kids were. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!

(  )1. A. Before    B. After  C. When  D. As soon as

(  )2. A. workmates  B. classmates C. cousins  D. toys

(  )3. A.  has told   B.  told   C.  had told  D.  will tell

(  )4. A.  where   B. who   C. which  D. when

(  )5. A.  不填    B. the   C. an   D. a

(  )6. A. morning   B. noon  C. afternoon  D. day

(  )7. A. leave   B. leave for  C. play in  D. visit

(  )8. A. first    B. second  C. third   D. fourth

(  )9. A. so as to   B. so that  C. such that  D. in order to

(  )10. A.  smart   B. quiet   C. lucky  D. kind

三、阅读理解。

We spend about one-third of our lives asleep．This may sould like a lot of time，but it is not wasted．Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy．Not getting enough aleep can make us sick．

Sleep and our immune（免疫）system

The immune system protects the body from diseases and infections（传染）．Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system．

The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States．Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins（蛋白质）that support sleep and help us fight infections．They add that infection-fighting antibodies（抗体）are reduced during periods when you don’t get enough sleep．

A new study from the University of Washington in the U．S．seems to confirm this．Dr．Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study．Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep．For the study，Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins．This is an important difference from other sleep studies．Other research did not study twins．Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system．

Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long-term lack（缺乏）of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system．He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced．White blood cells fight infections in the body．

Watson’s study provides more evidence（证据）that sleep is important to“overall health”．And sleep is especially important to immune health．

The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep．

How much sleep is enough?

To stay in good health，experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep．Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours．And school-aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night．

Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s．By the time we reach our 50s，the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep．These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night．From middle age on，they say these problems only get worse，and they can influence our health．

Signs you may not be getting enough sleep

●You’re always hungry or you’ve gained weight．

●You have trouble making decisions．

●You have trouble remembering things．

●Your skin doesn’t look good．

●You are having trouble seeing．

1．From the first three paragraphs we know that        ．

A．it is a waste to spend about one-third of our lives asleep

B．we’ll become seriously ill if we don’t have enough sleep

C．enough sleep does good to infection-fighting antibodies

D．immune system is protected when people begin to sleep

2．From Watson’s study，we know        ．

A．enough sleep helps the immune system work well

B．the study of twins is a kind of common sleep study[来源:学§科§网]

C．twins need less sleep but have stronger immune system

D．sleeping for a long time is important to immune health

3．Which of the following is right according to the passage？

A．People don’t need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties．

B．The less you sleep every night，the more weight you’ll lose．

C．Teenagers should get more than 10 hours of sleep a night．

D．If your memory gets worse，you may not get enough sleep．

4．What will probably be written in the following part？

A．How to improve your sleep  B．How important enough sleep is!

C．How amazing if you look good!   D．How to avoid trouble of seeing

四、单词运用。

1. Sarah’s grandma passed away  ____________ （安详地） in her sleep at the age of 83

2.Audrey had put her________（努力）into ballet training before she entered  the film industry.

3.Today is Christmas Day, there is a_________(特殊)offer in the shopping mall.

4.It’s ___________(愚蠢的)of you to give up such a good chance to learn English.

5.Tom prefers ______(west) to romantic films because they tells the life of cowboys.

6.Lily will tell people the difference between the twins before she is __________(mistake) for her twin sister.

7 She confessed to the killing and ________________the police to the scene of the crime. (lead)

8 Women are more concerned than men about their personal ________________.(appear)

五、动词填空。

1. Love Boat _______________(show) at ABC Cinema in Moonlight Town next week.

2. Ask him to do what he can ___________( help) us, will you?

3.At last, the meeting was_______________( cancel)

4.We are considering_______________(buy) a new car.

5..He avoided________________(answer)my questions at that time.

六、任务型阅读。

The world is divided into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and the other half is poor.

In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise to lose weight. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.

The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. The land can get better, but people have to do a lot of things first. More experts (专家) should go there to teach people how to make their land rich and how to find water.

But rich countries have problems, too. They are not always pleasant places to live in. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in.

People must do something about these problems. We should do something to make the air and the rivers clean and build more houses. But it will take a long time.

参考答案

一、单项选择。

BABCB  DADCB  CADD

二、完形填空。

1一5 ABGDD， 6 — 10 GBABD

三、阅读理解。

CADA

四、单词运用。

peacefully effort special silly mistaken led appearance

五、动词填空。

Will be shown to help canceled buying answering

六、任务型阅读。

Poor enough  lose  exercising  problems  grow  traffic  rich  clean  build