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    仁爱科普版九年级上册Topic 1 English is widely spoken around the world.学案

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    这是一份仁爱科普版九年级上册Topic 1 English is widely spoken around the world.学案,共11页。


    学员编号: 年 级: 九年级 课 时 数:3课时
    学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师:
    授课主题
    U3Tpic1
    教学目的
    1掌握language, frm nw n, be pleased with
    2 掌握 (1)I can’t wait t fly there!(2)Yu’ll have a gd chance t practice English there.;掌握n business, be similar t, translate, translate…int, cmpany, general, in general, besides, nce in a while, 等词组的用法掌握tngue, mther tngue, state, speaker, cmmunicate, cnference, urist 的用法;掌握psitin leading pwerful的用法
    3帮助学生学习被动语态的用法
    教学重点
    被动语态;tngue, mther tngue, state, speaker, cmmunicate, cnference, urist;the number f a number f tw thirds f anther+数词
    授课日期及时段
    教学内容
    .自学检测
    SA
    自学1a汉译英:1.看一看___________
    2.把…粘在墙上______________3.将能/会做某事__________________
    4.卡通人物______________ 5.数百万世界各地的人_____________
    6..有一天_______ _7.为…做好准备________________
    8.迫不及待做某事__________________________9.有好机会做某事_________
    10.作为主要语言_______________________11.尽(你的)全力_______________
    12从今往后__________ 14.更加努力工作 __
    SB
    英汉互译:
    1.pack yur bag_______________ 2.去古巴出差_______________________
    3.作为官方语言 4.与…相似___________
    5.一样,相同___________ 6.有些麻烦__________________
    7.用西班牙语进行一些长谈__________________
    8.向翻译求助 ____ 9.到很多国家旅行________________________ 11.通常,总的来说________________________12做某事没有麻烦____________
    13.作为母语(第一语言) ________ ____ 14其他的一些国家______________________________20.有时,偶尔___________________
    SC
    汉译英:
    1.(全世界)人数最多 ____________________
    2. 多于,超过__________________ _ 3. 在所有这些语言中_____________________
    4.最为广泛地被使用________________________5.最新的研究____ ____________________ 6.作为他们的母语__________________
    7.讲英语的人 __8.纵然,即使 9.作为一门外语___________ __________10.国际航空__________________________
    11.在国际贸易中_______________________
    12.世界上2/3的科学家______________ 13.因特网用户____________ 14.用英语交流_________________________
    15.变得越来越重要__________________________
    SD
    1.越来越广泛地被使用___________________________
    2.在19世纪______________________3.成为强国__________________________
    4.自20世纪50年代起________________________5.处于领先地位__________________
    6.因此______________________7.一个拥有世界上最多人口的国家
    8.鼓励某人去做某事_________________________ 9.受某人的欢迎__________
    10.在…方面取得很大进步____________ 11被要求去做某事 __________
    12.英语的学习_______________________________13被看做…,被认为…_______________________ __14.一个重要产业________________________________
    15世界上剩余的(国家)_________________________16.accrding t yur pinins
    17汉语的重要性 _ 18.学习英语的优点
    19汉语的发展 ______
    SA
    1.Yu can stick it n the wall in yur rm.
    点拨:stick sth. n the wall 把…粘在墙上 同义句Yu can it n the wall f yur rm.
    练习:请把这张中国地图粘在墙上。
    拓展:1)stick ---木棒,枝条(名词) cllect dry sticks t make a fire
    2)stick t sth./ding sth.---坚持、主张某事/坚持做某事
    练习:a.他总是坚持自己的决定。 He always ____ _____ . b.她坚持每天早起。 She ____ ____ _ every day. 2.I will be able t see mre cartn characters.
    总结:be able t d sth.--- 有能力做某事,会做某事(用于各种时态);
    can d sth. --- 会做某事,能做某事; 只有过去式culd,不能用于将来时和其它时态。
    练习:a.再过几个月我就会说法语了。I _______ ____ ______ speak French in anther few mnths.
    b.你会开车吗? _______ yu drive a car? = _______ yu _______ _____ drive a car? c.这件事我们现在可以谈。 We _____ talk abut it nw.
    d.当她还是小孩子时,就能唱得很好。She ______ ______ _____ sing well when she _____ a child.
    3. Disneyland is enjyed by millins f peple frm all ver the wrld .
    English is spken as the main language in America.
    It is als widely used arund the wrld.
    点拨:is enjyed---被喜爱 is spken---被说 is used---被使用 (一般现在时的被动语态)被动语态构成:动作承受者+ be动词+及物动词的过去分词+(by + 动作执行者)
    练习:1.黑板经常在课后由学生们擦。The blackbard _____ ften ________ _____ students after class.
    2.门是他刚刚关上的。The dr _____ ________ by just nw.
    3.丝绸是在杭州生产的。Silk _ _ Hangzhu.
    4.I hpe I can g there ne day. 辨析:ne day (过去)有一天,(将来)有朝一日 / sme day 有朝一日,总有一天(将来)
    练习:1.总有一天你会明白的。 yu ________ understand.
    2.一天,他在街上遇到一位老朋友。He ______ ne f ______ ___________ n the street ______ _______.
    5. I can’t wait t fly there. 点拨:can’t wait t d sth. --- 迫不及待地做某事
    练习:孩子们迫不及待地想打开盒子。 ___________________________
    链接:1)wait fr… 2)wait fr sb. t d sth.
    3)keep sb. Waiting 4)wait a minute/mment/secnd
    6. Yu’ll have a gd chance t practice English there.
    点拨:have/get a chance t d sth. 有机会去做某事
    练习:a.我们将有出国留学的机会。We’ll ______ ____ ____ ____ ______ __________ fr study.
    b.我希望有机会和你用英语交流一下。I hpe I’ll _____ ___ _______ ___ ____________ _____ yu in English.
    点拨:practice ---实践,练习(名词); practice=practice---实践,练习(动词) 用法:practice/practise ding sth.---练习做某事
    练习:Linda每天练习弹钢琴。 ___
    7.Try yur best and wrk much harder frm nw n.
    点拨:frm nw n --- 从今以后,从现在开始(用于将来时) 链接:frm then n ___ (用于______时)
    练习:a.我希望从现在起我们是好朋友了。I hpe we ______ ______ gd friends __ _ . b.从那以后,她就再也没有迟到过。She _______never .
    8.At last, he was pleased with ne f his pictures f the muse.
    点拨:be pleased with sb./sth.…对…感到满意/高兴 同义词组:
    练习:a.我对他刚刚所说的话非常满意。I’m very ____ what he ______ just nw. 链接:be pleased t d sth. --- 高兴/乐于做某事
    练习: 我们应该乐意帮助别人。We _________ _____ be _________ ______ help thers.
    SB
    1.I’m ging t Cuba n business. 点拨:n business 出差
    练习:上个星期他去北京出差了。He _______ ______ Beijing _____ ________ _______ ________. 2.Is English spken as the fficial language in Cuba?
    点拨:as ---作为(介词) fficial ---官方的,正式的(形容词) / 官员(名词) 链接:ffice---________ fficer---________
    练习:英语在大学被当做第一外语去学习。English ______ ______ ______ the first_________ language at cllege.
    3.---Is Spanish similar t English? ---Nt really.
    点拨:①similar---类似的,相像的(形容词) 常用短语:be similar t … 与…相似,与…相像 近义词组: ________ (与…相同) 反义词组: ______ (与…不同) ②Nt really. --- 事实上没有,不全是
    练习:.我对这件事的见解和James的一样。My pinins n the matter________ ______ ______ ______ ________.
    4.Is it pssible fr yu t have any truble? 点拨:It is pssible fr sb. t d sth.---对某人来说做某事是可能的 链接:It is pssible + that从句 --- 可能…注意:It is pssible fr sb. t d sth. 不能变成 sb. is pssible t d sth.
    5. In general, he has n truble understanding peple frm different cuntries, because mst f them can speak English. 点拨:in general 通常,大体上,总的来讲 have (n )truble (in )ding sth. --- 做某事(没)有困难 拓展: ① truble --- 麻烦,困难(不可数名词) ② truble --- 使烦恼,麻烦 (动词) get ut f truble lk fr truble in truble get sb. int truble truble sb. t d sth.练习:a.昨天我毫不费力地找到了他的家。
    _____ ____________________
    .6. It is used as the first language by mst peple in Great Britain, America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. 点拨:be used as 作为…被使用 拓展: be used by sb. be used in
    7.Besides, it is used as a secnd language in India and sme ther cuntries.
    点拨:besides ①还有, 此外(副词) ②除…之外(介词) , 多用于肯定句中 注意:beside---在…旁边(介词) 辨析:besides, except, but ---除了
    besides ---表示除了提到的事物之外,还包含其他的
    except=but---表示不把提到的事物算在内;but着重整体,用在n, all, nbdy, where, wh等词后
    练习:a.除了玛丽我们全都到了。We are all here ___ / ___ Mary.
    b.除了打你之外,他们还有没有什么别的举动? Did they d anything ___ hitting yu?
    c.这位歌手仍然年轻而且漂亮。The singer is still yung and beautiful .
    d.除你之外,没有人给我写信。_________ writes t me __ / _ yu.
    8.Once in a while, Jane’s father has t travel t a cuntry where English is nt spken. 点拨:nce in a while 偶尔,有时候 链接:in a while---_________after a while ---_________ fr a while---________练习:a.如果你偶尔给我写封信,那就太好了。It wuld be nice ______ yu t write t me ______ ____ ________. b.我一会儿就回来。 I’ll be back .c.过了一会儿他回来了。He ______ back _____ ___ _______.
    d.他们在网上聊了一会儿。They chatted _____ ____ _________n the Internet. 9.Whenever that happens, an interpreter helps him. 点拨:whenever(连词)--- 每当,无论何时 = n matter when 引导让步状语从句
    拓展:whatever无论什么 wherever 无论何地 whever无论谁 hwever无论怎样 练习:a.每当我听到这首歌的时候,我就想起你。 I hear that sng, I think f yu.
    b.无论我解释的多么细致,她还是没有弄懂。 carefully I explained, she still didn’t understand.
    c.他无论走到哪里都要带着他的狗。 he went, he tk his dg with him. 10.The interpreter translates the language and explains the culture f the cuntry t him. 点拨:translate sth. t sb. --- 把…翻译给某人
    拓展:translate…int…把…翻译成… translatr---翻译(家)
    *归纳总结
    English is widely spken thrughut the wrld. Sectin B
    n businessin general
    translate…int…Is English spken as the fficial language in Cuba?
    divide … int …Is it pssible fr yu t have any truble?
    SC
    1.Is English spken by the largest number f peple in the wrld?
    The United States has the largest number f English speakers.
    点拨:number---数目,数量(名词) the largest number f---最大数量的…
    辨析:the number f 和a number f
    the number f + 复数名词--- …的数目 (作主语时,谓语动词用单数)
    a number f + 复数名词---许多,若干 (作主语时,谓语动词用复数)
    练习:a.我校许多学生对流行音乐感兴趣。 __ students in ur schl____ _________ ___ pp music.
    b.许多教师已经入了党。 ___ teachers _________ the Party.
    c.我们班有20个男生。 ___ the bys in ur class
    2.Recent studies shw that ver 400 millin peple speak English as their mther tngue. 点拨:study---研究(名词)
    shw --- ①表明,说明,告知(动词) 用法:1)shw + (that)从句 2)shw sb.+ 疑问代词或副词 + t d sth.
    ②出示,给…看 用法:shw sb. sth. = shw sth. t sb.
    练习:a.你能告诉我去车站的路吗?Culd yu ______ ______ ________ the statin?
    b.请你演示一下怎样用这台机器好吗?Will yu _ me __ _______ this machine?
    c.研究证明光速比声速快。_______ _______ that ______ ______ ____ light is ________ than ______ f sund.
    d.他让我看了他的照片。 ____ = _____________
    3. Abut 300 millin peple speak English as their secnd language.
    点拨:as在这儿是 词,意思是 。
    4.Even thugh it is nt the first r secnd language in many cuntries, such as Japan, Germany, France and China, it is als learned as a freign language.
    点拨:even thugh --- 即使(连词),引导让步状语从句,同义词组: even if
    练习:a.即使我们很聪明,我们仍需努力。_____ ___________ we are clever, we must ______ _______. b.即使失败,我也要尝试一下。_____ _________ I fail, I will ______ ____ _______.
    5.And tw thirds f the wrld’s scientists read in cmmunicate in English, t.
    点拨:分数的表达口诀:分子______词, 分母______词, 分子大于1, 分母________。
    分数修饰可数复数名词和不可数名词时,后必须有f; 作主语时,谓语动词与所修饰名词的数保持一致。
    练习:a.三分之一的学生考试不及格。 the students ____ in the exam.
    b.陆地的三分之二被水覆盖着。 the land __ ____ with water.
    6.A wide knwledge f English als helps us fllw televisin prgrams and enjy interesting films. 点拨:a wide knwledge f English --- 广泛的英语知识
    7.The English language plays an imprtant part in ur lives.
    点拨:play an imprtant part ---扮演重要角色
    练习:中国在世界上扮演着越来越重要的角色。China is _______ _____ ____ _____ ___________ _____ in the wrld.
    SD
    1.It’s true that English is used mre and mre widely arund the wrld
    2.The American cmputer and Internet industry has taken the leading psitin in the wrld. 3.Nw, students are required t learn English, and the study f English is regarded as a very imprtant industry in China as well as in the rest f the wrld.
    点拨:require --- 需要,要求(动词) regard …as…---将…认为;把…看作… …as well as…---除…之外还有;也
    总结:1) require sb. t d sth.---要求某人做某事(主动语态);
    2) sb.be required t d sth.--某人被要求做某事(被动语态) 3) sth. require ding --某物需要被…(主动表被动)
    练习:
    a.昨天你要求我做什么?What did yu _ yesterday?
    b.地板需要洗刷了。The flr requires______ .
    c. We are required t take part in the sprts meeting.
    d.我们把Linda既当老师又当朋友。We _________ Linda _______ ur teacher ____ ______ _____ ur friend.
    看P54---3b的例句,将下面的主动语态变为被动语态
    1. Many peple speak English arund the wrld. --- English ______ ________ ______ many peple arund the wrld.
    2. Chinese built the Great Wall in the ld days.--- The Great Wall _______ _______ ________ Chinese in the ld days.
    3. They are planting trees nw. --- Trees _______ ________ ________ ________ them nw.
    4. They are planting trees this time yesterday. --- Trees ________ ________ ________ _____ them this time yesterday.
    5. We will plant mre trees next year. --- Mre trees ________ ________ ________ next year.
    归纳总结
    English is widely spken thrughut the wrld. , Sectin A
    stick v. be+p.p
    language Disneyland is enjyed by millins f peple frm all ver the wrld.
    看P54---3a的例句, 先写出被动语态的句子,然后再变为主动语态1. Beijing Opera is enjyed by many freigners.
    Many freigners __________ Beijing Opera.
    Many trees ______ ________ ____ ____ every year. ---
    _____ _________ ________ every year.
    Many rads ______ _______ ____ _______ every year.
    - ______ ______ _______ _______every year.
    单项选择
    ( )1.—What a nice classrm! —It _____ every day.
    A.is cleaningB.has cleanedC.must cleanD.is cleaned
    ( )2.I spend much mney n bks _____ I am nt rich.
    A.butB.sC.even thughD.as if
    ( )3.China takes the leading psitin _____ space industry.
    A.in B.a t C.f D.up
    ( )4.Teachers shuld _____ their students t practice _____ English as much as pssible. A.encurage; speakingB.let; speakC.make; speakD.keep;speaking
    ( )5.Maria has _____ truble _____ math, s she ften asks her math teacher fr help. A.much; understanding B.n; wit
    C.many; understanding D.nt; t understand
    完形填空。(10分)
    Mre than 3,000 languages are spken n the earth tday. Many f these languages are spken 16 small grups f peple. On the 17 hand, ver 200 languages are spken by ne millin r mre peple. Chinese is the language spken by the 18 number f peple in the wrld. But English is mst 19 spken in the wrld.
    English is spken by mre than 400 millin peple 20 their first language. It is 21 by mst peple in the , Great Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. And it is 22 used very widely in many ther cuntries f the wrld.
    Lk at the back f yur watch. Yu may see the English wrds “Made 23 China, r Japan, even Germany.”English is the first language in 24 f these cuntries. Why are English wrds 25 n it? That is because in the mdern wrld English is widely used fr business between different cuntries.
    ( ) B.byC.frD.with
    ( )B.thersC.antherD.the secnd
    ( )B.biggerC.largestD.larger
    ( )B.wider C.widest D.widely
    ( ) B.inC.byD.as
    ( )B.spkenC.speakD.speaking
    ( )B.as wellC.alsD.t
    ( ) B.fC.withD.in
    ( ) neB.nneC.nthingD.n
    ( )B.wrte
    综合填空。(5分)
    根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
    rapid, understand, hld, language, begin, need, wide
    English is the mst 1 used language in the wrld. It’s used as the mther tngue by mst peple in many cuntries. It’s als ne f the wrking 2 in the U.N. China is develping 3 and Beijing hsted 2008 Olympic Games. If we want t cmmunicate with freigners and prevent them frm having truble 4 , mre and mre peple wh can speak English well are 5 .
    1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
    Fill in the blanks.
    1. English is changing ____ _ the _____________ (develp) f the wrld.
    2. Since the 1950s, the American Internet has ______ (take) the ________ (lead) psitin in the wrld.
    3. China has encuraged mre peple ________ (learn) English since the 1970s.
    4. A celebrating party will be ______ (hld) in ur classrm.
    5. The pllutin _____________ (regard) as the mst serius prblem nw.
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