初中英语仁爱科普版九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the earth.Topic 3 What can we do to protect the environment?学案
展开学员编号: 年 级:七年级 课 时 数:3课时
学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师:
授课主题
Unit2 Lking Different
教学目的
*基数词0~10
*人称代词、形容词性物主代词
*Be动词时态不同情况的变化
*特殊疑问词what, where, wh引导的特殊疑问句
教学重点
*正确使用人称代词:yu, they;she, he,I, we, she it;形容词性物主代词:my, yur, her;Be动词am, is are的一般现在时在不同情况下形式上的不同变化;特殊疑问词what, where, wh引导的特殊疑问句以及缩写形式Wh’s = Wh is ; Where’s = Where is ;
*be动词am, is, are的一般现在时在不同情况下形式上的不同变化;
*特殊疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句询问电话号码
*基数词0~10及拼写;
授课日期及时段
教学内容
.知识点归纳
1、 sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官 === sb’s 五官 is / are + adj (描述长相)
例:Lily has a small nse. = Lily’s nse is small.
2、 I knw = I see 我明白了
3、 That’s right 那是对的
4、 lk the same lk like 看起来相像 lk different 看起来不同
例: Jim and Lilei lk the same.== Jim lks like Lilei. .
5、 lk at + n 看某物 lk fr +n 寻找某人/某物 lk after +n 照顾某人
6、 bth 两者都…… all 三者或者三者以上都……
Bth 和 all位于 be动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前。
例: We are bth students. We bth have black eyes. We can bth speak English.
7、 give sth t sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人; (注意:如果sth是it或them,只能用前者)
8、 have different lks == lk different 有着不同的长相 (看起来不相像)
have the same lk. ==lk the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像)
9、 ver there 在那边 cme in 请进 g ut 出去
10、 in + 颜色 或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着……颜色的衣服
常常接在名词的后面,表示穿----颜色衣服的…… 如 the girl in red is my sister.
11、 t + adj 太……
12、 pants 和 shes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair f pants/ shes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式
例: His shes are black. A pair f shes is under the bed.
13、 in the mrning/ afternn/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上
14、 g shpping = g t the shp 去购物 类似的有 g swimming g fishing g skating 等等
15、 help sb. ( t ) d sth == help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 注意:sb 用代词时必须用宾格
16、 high schl 中学
17、 play +球类 play the 乐器
18、 think f 认为,想 think abut 考虑 I think + 从句 我认为……
I think he yu are right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句
例:I dn’t think he can cme. 我认为他不会来了.(不能说:我不认为他会来)
句型:
1、 What d/des + 主语 + lk like ? 询问人的长相
例: What des yur English teacher lk like ?
2、 What’s -----and ------? ……加……是什么?(回答:It’s ------)
例:What’s red and yellw? It’s range. What’s tw and five? It’s seven.
3、 Whse + 东西 + is this/ that ? Whse + 东西 +are these/ thse ? 这/这些 是谁的……?
例:Whse cat is this ? It is mine. Whse shes are these ? They are hers.
4、 Wh is the letter frm? 这封信来自于谁? It’s frm Lily. 它来自于莉莉。
5、 What clr be + 东西? (回答:It’s +颜色 或者 They’ re + 颜色)
例:What clr is yur dress? It’s black.
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
( )1. —____ jacket is this?
—I think it’s Mingming’s.
A. WhB. Wh’sC. WhseD. What
( )2. —What is ____ name?
—Steve White.
A. his teachersB. her teachersC. his teacher’sD. her teachers’
( )3. —Is it yur dress?
—N. It’s ____.
A. hersB. herC. myD. him
( )4. —What clr is the T-shirt?
—It’s ____.
A. an rangeB. rangeC. the rangeD. new
( )5. 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
A. theirB. muthC. thanksD. think
( )6. —D Lucy and Lily ____ bikes?
—Yes. Lucy ____ a new bike, but Lily desn’t.
A. has; hasB. have; hasC. have; haveD. has; have
( )7. —Is this Tm’s bike?
—____, I dn’t knw.
A. OKB. GdC. YesD. Srry
( )8. Mary is in ____ red clthes and her hair ____ brwn.
A. /; isB. a; areC. an; isD. /; are
( )9. —What clr ____ yur ____, Mike?
—Black.
A. is; pantsB. is; pantC. are; pantD. are; pants
( )10. —D yu lk like yur sister?
—N, we ____.
A. lk the sameB. lk differentC. lk likeD. lk at
( )11. ____ bikes are red. ____ are blue.
A. We; TheyB. Our; TheirC. Our; TheirsD. We; Their
( )12. —The dress ____ yurs.
—N. It’s Lily’s.
A. lkB. lksC. lks likeD. are
( )13. —Can yu give this bk ____ Jack?
—Yes, I can.
A. atB. tC. inD. frm
( )14. —Yu are nice in this dress.
—____
A. It’s right.B. N, it isn’t.C. Thank yu.D. OK.
( )15. —Please ____ him find his bike.
—OK.
A. thinkB. helpC. guessD. knw
Key:
Ⅰ.1.C wh表示“谁”; wh’s是wh和is的缩写; 而what表示“什么”,由答语可知本题是问“谁的”,即whse,故选C。
2.C 本题考查的是单数名词所有格的形式, 即“名词+’s”结构。A、B不是所有格形式, 而D是复数名词所有格, 故选C。
3.A 此处需用名词性物主代词表示上文提到的衣服,故选A。
4.B 本题考查对range词义的掌握。range表示“橘子,橙子”或“橘色,橘色的”,根据题意知此处应填颜色,故选B。
5.A A画线部分读音为/N/,而B、C、D画线部分的读音则为/F/,故选A。
6.B 行为动词have在一般疑问句中用原形,回答时,主语是第三人称单数时应变为has,故选B。
7.D 当你不能回答对方问题时, 常用srry以示礼貌,故选D。
8.A in red clthes表示“穿着红色衣服”, clthes前不用冠词;hair是单数, 谓语动词应用is,故选A。
9.D pants常以复数形式出现, be动词要用are, 故选D。
10.B lk the same“长得像”; lk different“看起来不像”; lk like“……像……”; lk at“看”。由题意可知选B。
11.C bikes是名词, 其前需用形容词性物主代词, 故排除A、D。theirs是名词性物主代词,作主语,故选C。
12.C 本句主语dress为第三人称单数,排除A、D。yurs是名词性物主代词,在文中表示“你的连衣裙”,由句意可知选C。
13.B give sth. t sb.表示“把……给……”,为固定搭配, 故选B。
14.C 在英语国家里, 当别人赞美你时, 你应表示感谢,故选C。
15.B 短语help sb. d sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,故选B。
*刚开始学习学生要认真听老师的发音,大胆开口,反复模仿,多读多背。
*逐渐养成进行预习和复习的好习惯。
*利用日常生活中常见的数字学习数字。
Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)
(A)从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏各句的应答语。(5分)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )16. What des he lk like?A. It’s yellw.
( )17. Is the bike new?B. Yes, they are.
( )18. Whse bk is this?C. He has gray hair.
( )19. Are these yur apples?D. Srry, I dn’t knw.
( )20. What clr is yur cat?E. It’s mine.
(B)从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,有两项多余。(5分)
A: Lk at the tall man in the white cat. 21
B: Yes, that is Mr. Wang.
A: 22 D yu knw?
B: He is frm Shenzhen.
A: And hw ld is he?
B: 23 He is my English teacher.
A: I think he is nice t yu.
B: Oh, yes. 24
A: Lk, Mr. Wang’s pants are white, t.
B: Yes. 25
A. What des he lk like?
B. Where is he frm?
C. D yu knw him?
D. Thank yu.
E. He lks cl.
F. He lks like Bi Fujian.
G. 40 years ld.
21._______ 22._______ 23._______ 24._______ 25._______
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
My name is Bill. I’m an English by. I’m a student 26 a high schl. I’m in Class 4, Grade 8. Li Lei is my friend. We are in 27 class. He is thirteen. Here is a pht f 28
family. It is new. Please 29 it. His dad is 30 English teacher. The ne 31 is his mm. She is a dctr(医生). He has 32 sisters. Their names 33 Fangfang and Lingling. They lk the same. They are junir high schl students, 34 . They 35 a nice cat. They like it very much.
( )26. A. inB. tC. andD. /
( )27. A. the sameB. differentC. sameD. the different
( )28. A. heB. himC. herD. his
( )29. A. lk atB. lkC. giveD. see
( )30. A. theB. anC. /D. a
( )31. A. a red B. in redC. redD. in a red
( )32. A. fur B. threeC. twD. ne
( )33. A. isB. beC. amD. are
( )34. A. tB. andC. tD. but
( )35. A. haveB. has C. areD. is
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
I’m Bruce Green. My dad is tall and has shrt gray hair nw. But I see an ld pht f him. In the pht, he’s 15 years ld. He’s shrt. He has lng yellw hair. He is in blue jeans(牛仔裤) and a T-shirt. He lks cl.
Nw I’m 15 years ld. I’m nt tall and nt shrt. My hair is shrt. It isn’t yellw, it’s brwn. I dn’t like blue jeans. I like big pants and lng T-shirts.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )36. Bruce’s dad is shrt and has gray hair nw.
( )37. Bruce’s dad has lng yellw hair in the ld pht.
( )38. Nw Bruce’s hair is yellw, t.
( )39. Bruce likes big pants and lng T-shirts.
( )40. Bruce and his dad are in the ld pht.
(B)
Jack is an English by. He is a gd student. He is twelve years ld. Nw he is in a red cat. Linda is Jack’s sister. She is a nice girl. She is furteen years ld. Nw she is in a green dress. Lucy and Lily are frm the USA. They are students, t. They are in yellw cats. They lk the same. Jack, Linda, Lucy and Lily are gd friends. Jack, Lucy and Lily are in the same schl. But Linda is nt in the schl. They like China.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )41. Jack is frm ____.
A. the USAB. EnglandC. ChinaD. Japan
( )42. Linda is ____.
A. Lucy’s sisterB. Lily’s sisterC. Jack’s sisterD. Jack’s mm
( )43. Linda is in ____.
A. a red dressB. a red catC. a green dressD. a green cat
( )44. Lucy and Lily are ____.
A. in the same schlB. in the same class
C. in different schlsD. in different clrs
( )45. Jack, Linda, Lucy and Lily are ____.
A. gd teachersB. gd sisters
C. gd classmatesD. gd friends
(C)
I am a junir high schl student. I’m in China nw. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, tw sisters and a brther in Beijing. My parents teach English in N.8 Junir High Schl. I am in the same schl. I am happy here, because (因为) I like my new schl and my classmates a lt. They are very kind t me. They like t play with me because I lk different frm them. I have blue eyes and lng brwn hair. They ften say I lk like a dll (洋娃娃). I speak English well, s lts f the students like t talk with me t imprve (提高) their English.
( ) 46. Hw many peple are there (有) in Kelly’s family?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.
( ) 47. Kelly’s parents are ____.
A. teachersB. dctrsC. wrkersD.farmers
( ) 48. Why des Kelly like her schl?
A. Because it is new.B. Because it is big.
C. Because it is gd.D. Because her classmates are kind t her.
( ) 49. What clr is Kelly’s hair?
A. Black.B. Yellw.C. Gray.D. Brwn.
( ) 50. Why d students like t talk with Kelly?
A. Because Kelly is cl.
B. Because Kelly’s English is very gd.
C. Because Kelly lks like a dll.
D. Because Kelly is tall.
Ⅱ.(A) 16. C 17. D 18. E 19. B 20. A
(B) 21. C 22. B 23. G 24. F 25. E
Ⅲ.26.A 在一所中学上学应用介词in,故选A。
27.A same前通常应加冠词the;different前不加冠词the,其后的名词应用复数形式,故选A。
28.D 由上下文可知此处指的是Li Lei的家人的照片, 故选D。
29.A lk表示“看”,指“看”这一动作,其后跟宾语(人或物)时,应用lk at;give表示“给”;see表示“看到,遇见”,表示“看”的结果,由句意可知选A。
30.B the“这(那)个,这(那)些”;a和an都有“一”的意思,但a用在以辅音开头的单词前,an用在以元音开头的单词前,English以元音开头,故选B。
31.B “in+颜色”表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”,故选B。
32.C 由下文Fangfang and Lingling可知,他有两个姐姐或妹妹,故选C。
33.D 本句主语是复数,谓语动词用are, 故选D。
34.C t“到,对,向,在……之前”;and“和”;t“也,太,很”;but“但是”,只有C与句意相符,故选C。
35.A 由句意可知他们有一只猫,主语They是第三人称复数,故选A。
Ⅳ.(A)
36.F 由文中第二句“My dad is tall and has shrt gray hair nw.”可知Bruce的爸爸是高个子,长着花白的头发,可知本题错误。
37.T 由文中“But I see an ld pht. In the pht, … He has lng yellw hair.”可知本题正确。
38.F 由文中“It’s isn’t yellw,it’s brwn.”可知本题错误。
39.T 由文中最后一句“I like big pants and lng T-shirts.”可知本题正确。
40.F 文中提到那张旧照片是Bruce的爸爸15岁时的照片,Bruce不会在那张照上,可知本题错误。
(B)
41. B 由文中第一句“Jack is an English by.”可知选B。
42. C 由第五句“Linda is Jack’s sister.”可知选C。
43. C 由文中“Nw she is in a green dress.”可知选C。
44. A 由“Jack, Lucy and Lily are in the same schl.”可知选A。
45. D Jack, Linda,Lucy和Lily他们四人年龄小,排除A;他们四人中有男孩有女孩,排除B;他们四人中Linda不在其余三人所在的学校,所以不是同学,排除C,故选D。
(C)
46. C 由文中“I live with my parents, tw sisters and a brther in Beijing.”可知Kell家中有六口人。故选C。
47. A 由文中“my parents teach English in …”可知Kelly的父母是老师。故选A。
48. D 由文中“… I like my new schl and my classmates a lt. They are very kind t me.”可知选D。
49. D 由文中“I have blue eyes and lng brwn hair.”可知选D。
50. B 由文中最后一句“I speak English well, s lts f the students like t talk with me…”可知选B
单元必背句型和重要单词必背:
Tpic 1 I have a small nse. 重点句
I have a small nse, but he has a big ne. 我有一个小鼻子,而他有个大鼻子。
2. Wh is yur favrite actr? 谁是你最喜欢的演员?
3. He’s Chinese and he has a big nse. 他是个中国人,而且他有个大鼻子。
4. --- Des he have a wide muth? --- Yes, he des.
--- 他有张大嘴巴吗? --- 是的,他有。
His hair is shrt. == He has shrt hair.他的头发短。== 他有短头发。
6. I am a by.我是个男孩。
7. She has a small face, big eyes and a small nse.
她有一张小脸,一双大眼睛和一个小鼻子
8. I cme frm England.我来自英国。= I am frm England.
9. We are in the same schl, but in different grades.
我们在同一个学校,但在不同的年级。
Unit2 Tpic2 What des she lk like? 重点句
1. ----Wh is that by? 那个男孩是谁?
----Oh, he’s my friend, Yuki. 哦,他是我的朋友,由纪夫。
2. But yu lk the same. 但是你们看起来很像。
3. We have black hair and black eyes. 我们都长着黑色的头发和黑色的眼睛。
4. We dn’t lk the same, but we’re gd friends.
虽然我们看起来不一样,但我们是好朋友!
5. Please give this letter t Maria. 请把这封信给玛利亚。
6. Srry. I dn’t knw her. 对不起,我不认识她。
7. What des she lk like? 她长得什么样?
8. She is tall and she has shrt brwn hair.. 她个子高,她长着短棕色的头发。
9. I’ll give it t her. 我会把信给她的。
10. He is ld, but he desn’t have gray hair. 他老但他没有白发。
11. I want t buy a T-shirt, a cap, a pair f shes.
我想买一件T恤衫,一顶帽子,一双鞋。
12. ----What clr is that T-shirt? 那件T恤衫是什么颜色的。
----It’s red. 是红色的。
13. What clr are these shes? 这些鞋是什么颜色的?
--They are green. 是绿色的。
14. Lk at this pht. 看这张照片。
15. The girl in a yellw dress is Maria. 穿黄色连裙子的女孩是玛利亚。
16. Jane is in a purple T-shirt and a pink skirt.
简穿着一件紫色的T恤衫和一条粉色的裙子。
17. His pants are blue. 他的裤子是蓝色的。
18. They are gd friends and they lk happy.
他们是好朋友,他们看起来很开心。
19. The by next t me is my gd friend, Michael.
在我近旁的男孩是我的好朋友,迈克尔。
Unit2 Tpic3 Whse jacket is this?重点句
1.---- Is this yur cap? 这是你的帽子吗?
----N, it’s nt mine. 不,它不是我的。
2. ----Whse cap is it ,then? 那么, 它是谁的帽子
----It’s Sally’s 它是萨莉的。
3.Is this cap yurs? 这个帽子是你的吗?
4.---- Whse bike is this ? 这是谁的自行车?
---- It’ s his bike.= It’s his. 这是他的自行车。
5. ---Whse cat is that? 那是谁的猫?
---- It’ s her cat.= It’s hers. 那是她的猫。
6.----Whse shes are thse? 那些是谁的鞋子?
---- They’re ur shes.= They’re urs. 那些是我们的鞋子。
7. I think it’s Kangkang’s. 我认为它是康康的。
8. My jacket is blue and white. 我的夹克是蓝白相间。
9. I have a new classmate. 我有一个新同学。
10. We lk the same, but we are in different clthes.
我们长得一样,但是我们穿着不同的衣服。
11. Please help us find him. 请帮我们找到他。
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