Units1-2单元测试2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册 (含答案)

八年级英语上册一二单元检测

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

1. ---What do you think of the English song lonely by Nana ?

---I think it’s ________best song in the world. The singer has_______ beautiful voice, too.

A. the, the       B. a, a        C. the, a         D. a, the

2.  When we are having a test, we always _____the papers quickly first and then begin writing.

   A. look after      B. look through     C. look up D. look out

3. --- How tall the boy is!  --- Yes, he is taller than __________ in his class.

   A. any other student    B. any student      C. other student     D. other students

4. ---May is a true friend         ---What ________ you ________ so?

 A. make; think    B. makes; think      C. make; to think      D. makes; to think

5. He spends as much time as he can __________ English every day.

   A. to practise to speak  B. practise to speak  C. practise speaking  D. practising speaking

6. American students have ______ weeks ______ in summer holiday than Chinese students.

   A. more ; on      B. fewer ; on      C. more ; off      D. less ; off

7. Nobody is as ______ as Sandy, so we all like to make friends with her.

A. politely          B. carefully         C. really      D. friendly

8. _______us all, _________our earth is very important.

  A . Among, protecting    B. To, protect    C. Among, protect   D. To, protecting
9. --- Why don’t we go climbing tomorrow?  --- ___________

  A. You’re great.    B. That’s true   C. Sounds good!    D. What about you?

10.The little girl kept _____ the house, because she wanted to keep it _____.

  A. cleaning; clean   B. cleaning; cleaning  C. clean; clean    D. clean; cleaning

11. — ______exercise every day should a Grade 8 student take to keep healthy?

   — An hour at least.

A. How often       B. How much     C. How many      D. How long

12.—Can you help me with the bike?

  —Sorry, I’m a little busy now. Read the instruction. It______, “Do it yourself”.

  A. speaks         B. talks             C. tells            D. says

13._________ great fun it was to work for the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games!

A. What      B. How      C. What a     D. How a

14. My hometown is famous____ gingkoes(银杏), but their price is too_____ these years.

   A. as; expensive    B. as; cheap  C. for; low     D. for; high

15.-- You look ________. What happens?

  --- Some people are not willing to talk with me. It’s _________ me a lot. 

 A. worry; worrying B. worried; worrying 

C. worrying; worried                 D. worried; worried

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

Now you are learning in middle schools, you must learn a lot of subjects. Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective (有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for many 2__. This is very good, but it doesn’t __3__ a lot. For an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and enough __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends. It’s good for your _5__.

When you go back __6__ your study, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more __7__ study better. Psychologists (心理学家) __8_ that learning takes place this way.          

Here takes English learning _9_ an example. First you make a lot of progress(进步) and you feel very happy. __10__ your English seems to stay the same. So you will think you’re learning nothing and you may give __11_ . This can last(持续) for days or even weeks. Yet you __12__ give up, because at some point your English study will again take __13__ big jump.

So if you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__, you are sure to get a good result(结果).

(   ) 1. A. well           B. good          C. better          D. best

(   ) 2. A. time           B. hours          C. days          D. weeks

(   ) 3. A. help           B. give           C. make          D. take

(   ) 4. A. exercise        B. homework      C. running        D. clothes

(   ) 5. A. health          B. body          C. study          D. life

(   ) 6. A. after           B. for            C. at             D. to

(   ) 7. A. yet            B. and            C. or            D. but

(   ) 8. A. found          B. taught          C. told           D. spoke

(   ) 9. A. with           B. for            C. as             D. to

(   ) 10. A. Secondly       B. Third          C. Last           D. Then

(   ) 11. A. in             B. out            C. up            D. off

(   ) 12. A. mustn’t        B. couldn’t        C. needn’t        D. may not

(   ) 13. A. another        B. other           C. others         D. one

(   ) 14. A. hard           B. common       C. possible        D. interesting

(   ) 15. A. happy         B. slowly          C. quickly        D. fast

三．阅读理解 （共10题，每题2分，计20分）

A

1. Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?

A. Ten Little Fingers.     B. Bookmarks by Phillips.

C. The Mystery of Breathing.    D. The Best of the Song Books.

2. You may read this advertisement  _______.

A. in a story B. in a magazine   C. on the Internet   D. in a newspaper

3. If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?

A. $92.00.   B. $26.00.   C. $66.00.    D. $110.00.

B  

A little girl walked to and from school every day. It was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning, but the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain.

    The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid and that lightning(闪电) might frighten her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her child’s school.

    As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled at it.

    Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God (上帝) was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”

4. According to the article, we can know that the little girl was            .

A. helpful          B. shy            C. brave            D. nervous

5. The best title for this article is            .

   A. A Girl in the Rain                       B. A Mother in the Car

   C. A Rainy Day                           D. A Girl and an Umbrella

C

When I was ten, my sisters and I were amazed at our neighbor’s Christmas tree. We went back home from their house and decided that we must have one of our own. In our house we never had enough money for a Christmas tree.

After thinking for long,“Yes!” Dad finally said.“This year we will have a Christmas tree.” Our mouths opened wide at the thought of having our own tree. Then Dad said,“I’ll do it myself.”

We followed him around the house as he put all the materials together , We all sat close to him, carefully watching everything he did. He passed the thread around the first nail on the corner of a box, then back down to the second nail on the box, and up again to the nail, until right there before our eyes a green Christmas tree began to take shape(形状). He carefully did the same with all of the 50 nails in the box and when he finished, he said,“Now you can decorate it.”

I don’t remember where the decorations came from, but they were red and small and to us they just looked so beautiful and nice for our tree. When we finished decorating it, we invited all our friends over to see our Christmas tree. We were so happy, because it looked so pretty and because my father made it himself. It truly was the most beautiful Christmas tree we had ever seen.

Years later, things got better and Dad was able to buy a Christmas tree which we would happily decorate. However, my sisters and I will never forget the night when we got our first Christmas tree.

6. What do we know about the writer?

A. She had no friends at school.            B. She never went to her neighbor’s home.

C. She lived a hard life when she was young.  D. She seldom saw beautiful green trees.

7. The third paragraph(段落) mainly tells us__________.

A. how Dad decorated the Christmas tree    B. how Dad bought the Christmas tree

C. how Dad found the Christmas tree       D. how Dad made the Christmas tree

8.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word” decoration” is_______.

 A.装饰         B讨论          C  决定          D 捐赠

D

   We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf. It stood outside a furniture(家具) shop. "Buy it," she said at once. "We'll carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架) .I've always wanted one like that."

What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.

As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, "There's along line of cars behind. Why don't they overtake (超车)?" Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church (教堂). One of the officers came to me.

   "Right, sir." he said. "Do you need any more help now?" I didn't quite understand. "Thanks, officer," I said. "You' are very kind. I live just down the road." He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. "Well, well," he said and laughed. "It's a bookshelf you've got there! We thought it was----er, something else." My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. "Yes, it's a bookshelf, but thanks again." I drove home as fast as I could.

9. From the story we know that_____________.

   A. the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wife

   B. the writer's wife didn't like the book shelf at all

   C. the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife

   D. the writer was very unhappy to buy the book shelf for his wife

10. Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?

   A. Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.

   B. Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.

   C. Because they thought somebody in the writer's family died and he needed help.

   D. Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.

四：任务型阅读（每小题2分,共10分）阅读短文并回答问题.

On April 8, a report came out on the life of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

●Who studies hardest?

    Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US(26.4%), Japan(8.2%) and South Korea(5.2%).

    ●Who sleeps most often in class?

    Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off(打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

    ●What do they do after school?

    In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet.  Most American students go out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watch TV.

1. When did the report come out?       

2. Who studies hardest in the report?

3. In which country, 21% of the students fall asleep in class?

4. What do American students do in their free time?

5. What is the article about?

五、词汇（本题共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)

A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词。

1. Millie’s dream is to become an____▲_____ / ‘eksələnt/ engineer when she grows up.

2. He is learning drawing because he will take part in the drawing ____▲_____ (竞赛)

3. --How do you like the maths exam, Tom?.

   ---Terrible. ____▲_____ (几乎)nobody could get a high score..

4. Thank you so much for ____▲_____ (give）me help.

5.He visited many places of interest____▲_____ (在……期间)his stay in China.

B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

6.The ____▲_____ of the tall building is about 236 meters.

7.The students in our school have a____▲_____ trip to the park in autumn.

8..If you listened carefully, you could answer the questions____▲_____.

9.Who came ____▲_____in the race? Bob did.

10. I think Mickey’s drawing is the____▲_____of the two..

C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态或形式填空，使句子通顺。

11.The largest library in the city ____▲_____  at 4:00 pm. on Sundays.

12.Near the end of last week, Jack____▲_____ in some magazines from home.

13.----Sandy, please tell us something about your future plan.

---I ____▲_____around the world. And you?

14.She often ____▲_____money from others when she was at that school.

15.—What is that noise?

—Some of the Year 12 students____▲______a social problem with Mr. Wang. 

六 阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的1~10空格里填入适当的信息每空一词。10分

How to beat sadness

We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.

1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.

2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.

3. Listen to music. It can be your favorite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.

4. Take some ‘me’ time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.

5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.

These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.

七、根据课文内容和首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共10分）

   Betty, Max and May are all my best friends. Betty likes singing and she wants to be a

singer when she g__1___ up. Max has a good sense of h  2  and often tells funny

j 3  . I often tell May anything because she can keep a s  4   .

Nancy studies in a m 5   school. Boys and girls have lessons together. Her f  6   lesson is French. Learning f  7   languages is fun . Nancy’s school also has a Reading Week She can read m  8   books from the school library. Time s  9  to go faster when they are reading i  10____  books.

八、书面表达(本题满分20分)

《中学生园地》英语版正在举行以“My ideal school”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的表格写一篇参赛文章，介绍一下你理想中的学校和学校生活。字数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

In my ideal school we have           ▲                                               

__________________ ▲_______________________________________________________

八年级英语上册一二单元检测

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）1-5CBABD 6-10CDDCA11-15BDACB

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1-5ABACC 6-10DBACA 11-15CBDDB

三．阅读理解 （共10题，每题2分，计20分）A)ACB B)CA  C)CDA  D) CA

四：任务型阅读（每小题2分,共10分）阅读短文并回答问题.1 On April 8 2 Chinese students 3 In the US 4 Most American students go out with their friends 5 On the life of high school students

五、词汇（本题共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)

A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词。1excellent 2 competition 3 almost 4 giving 5 during

B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。6height 7 weekly8 easily 9 fourth 10worse

C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态或形式填空，使句子通顺。11ends 12brought 13travel 14borrows 15are discussing

六 阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的1~10空格里填入适当的信息每空一词。10分1 tired 2 part 3ways 4 energy 5Smile 6 favorite 7Finding 8mind 9habbit 10 doctor

七、根据课文内容和首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共10分）1grows 2humour3 jokes 4secret 5middle 6 favourite 7 foreign 8many 9 seems 10 interesting