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牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit2 School Life Period 2 Reading 课件
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这是一份牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit2 School Life Period 2 Reading 课件，共60页。
Unit2 School LifePeriod 2 Reading课前自主预习languageduringendbaseballofferwinnerFrenchFranceforeignforeignerdiscussdiscussionwinwonin Year 8/in the 8th gradetwice a weekplay baseballdiscuss sth with sbseem to do sthlisten carefully to one′s problems在周五下午带进；带来从……借……做运动一所混合型学校在……快结束时AmongbestLearningisDuringborrow more books fromNear the end ofdiscusswithseems to gooffers me helplistens carefully toTFTFFSchool livesA ▶ Daniel is visiting an online club called Schools Around the World. Here are two articles on the website about different school lives. 丹尼尔正在参观一个名为“世界各地学校”的在线俱乐部。这里有两篇关于不同学校生活的文章。Life in a British schoolHi，everybody.My name is Nancy. I am in Year 8 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have lessons together. Among all my subjects， I like French best. Learning foreign languages is fun. Our school has a Reading Week every vear . During the week， we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from home. I often read more books than my classmates Near the end of the week， we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.Life in an American schoolHi guys.I′m John and I′m 14 years old. I′m in the 8th grade at Rocky Mountain High School near Denver.Every Monday，I go to the Buddy Club. In the club，older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Tony is in the 12th grade. He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help. Heis my hero.We have different classes every day. On Friday afternoon our school ends earlier than usual.My friends and I often do sports together.Twice a week，I play baseball after school. I love this game and practice hard every time. Our team won two games last month.Schools in different countriesB B1 ▶ Daniel does not know the meanings of some words in the articles. Help him match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.1 foreign (line 5) ______2 language (line 5) ______3 discuss (line 9) ______4 offer (line 17) ______5 win (line 23) ______a talk about something b give something to someonec be best or first in a competitiond not in or from your own countrye words used in speaking and writingdeabc B2 ▶ Daniel found some pictures of Nancy′s and John′s schools. First，help him complete the description of each picture. Then put an N in the box if the picture shows Nancy′s school and a J if it shows John's school.NJNJ1 In a __________ school，boys and girls study________.2 In the _____________ ，older students help new students learn more about ____________.3 During____________________________，students can _______________________ from the library and can bring in _________________________from home.mixedtogetherBuddy Clubthe schoolthe Reading Weekborrow more booksBooks and magazines4 Some students ________________ after school and they ____________________every time.play baseballpractice hard B3 ▶ Daniel wrote about schools in the two countries. However，he made some mistakes. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.1 Both Nancy and John are Grade 8 students.______2 Nancy′s favourite subject is English.______3 There is a Reading Week at Nancy′s school every year._______4 Nancy always brings in more books than her classmates._______TFTF5 The classes at John′s school are not the same every day._______6 John and his friends often go shopping on Friday afternoon _________TF B4 ▶ On the way home，Daniel tells Kitty about John′s school life. Complete their conversation with the words in the box.baseball ends hero offers sports twice wonDaniel：I read an article by a boy from the USA. His name is John. He′s in the 8th grade.Kitty：Really? What′s his school life like?Daniel：Every Monday，he goes to the Buddy Club. His friend Tony is in the12th grade. Tony listens to John′s problems and (1)_________ him help. He′s John′s (2)____________.Kitty：What else do you know about John?baseball ends hero offers sports twice won offersherobaseball ends hero offers sports twice wonDaniel：On Friday afternoon， their school (3)_________ earlier than usual. They often do (4)__________ together.Kitty：Does John like sports?endssportsbaseball ends hero offers sports twice wonDaniel：Yes. His favourite sport is (5)_________ He plays it (6)_________a week. Their team (7)_________ two games last month.baseballtwicewon考点精讲[观察] Among all my subjects， I like French best. 在我所有的科目当中，我最喜欢法语。 What′s this in French？这用法语怎么说？[探究] French为________名词，意为“法语”； French 还可以作________，意为“法国(人)的；法语的”。不可数形容词[拓展] France为________，意为“法国”。 Frenchman为名词，意为“(男)法国人”，其复数形式为__________________； Frenchwoman为名词，意为“(女)法国人”，其复数形式为__________________。名词Frenchmen Frenchwomen1．There are three ________ in our company. One of them is John and he can speak ________ well. A．Frenchmen；France B．Frenchmans；French C．Frenchmen；French D．Frenchmans；FranceC 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据句意“我们公司有三个法国人。约翰是他们中的一个，他法语讲得好”可知第一空考查名词的复数，Frenchman的复数为Frenchmen；第二空考查 speak French，意为“讲法语”。France为名词，意为“法国”。故选C。[观察] Learning foreign languages is fun. 学外语是有趣的。[搭配] foreign languages 外语 foreign countries 外国[拓展] foreign的名词形式为____________，意为“外国人”，其复数形式为___________。 Some foreigners will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.一些外国人明天将参观长城。foreignersforeigner2．(1) Many ________ (外国的) travellers come to visit the Great Wall every year. (2) They practise spoken English by talking with _____ __________(foreign)．foreignersforeign[观察] During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. 在本周期间，我们可以从学校图书馆借更多的书。 The sun gives us light and heat during the day. 白天太阳给我们光和热。[探究] during为________，意为“在……期间”。介词3. — Did you get WeChat Red _____ the Spring Festival? —Yes. It′s actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now. A．with B．For C．during D．afterC 【解析】考查介词用法。句意：“春节期间你收到微信红包了吗？”“是的。目前传统节日送礼物最流行的方式就是发微信红包了。” with意为“和，附着”；for意为“为了”； during意为“在……期间”； after意为“在……后”。 根据语境可知此处指“春节期间”。故选C。[观察] He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help.他经常认真地倾听我的问题，并给我提供帮助。 He offered me a cup of tea. 他主动给我倒了一杯茶。[探究] offer意为“主动提供，自愿给予”，表示“主动做(某事)”，也可以指主动提出建议、意见等。 固定短语： offer sb sth＝____________，意为“_______________________”。 给某人提供某物offer sth to sb4．My friend Simon often ______some advice______ me， which is really very useful. A．provides； with B．offers；to C．offers；for D．provides；toB 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的朋友西蒙经常给我提供一些有用的建议。 provide sth for sb＝provide sb with sth，意为“为某人提供某物”； offer sb sth＝offer sth to sb，意为“主动提出给某人某物”。故答案为B。[观察] Our team won two games last month.上个月我们队赢了两场比赛。 I am sure he will win the game.我确信他会赢得这场比赛。[探究] win 既可以作________动词，又可以作________动词，其过去式为________。及物不及物won[拓展] ________为名词，意为“获胜者”。winner5．The ________(win) of this year′s Young Star Award is…Daniel! Well done！winner句型透视[探究] “learning foreign languages”是________短语，在句中作________，谓语动词用________________形式。第三人称单数动名词主语1．______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents，teachers and other people around you. A．Active communicating B．Actively communicating C．Actively communication D．Active communicateB【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意“积极地去交流是与你的父母、老师以及周围其他人保持良好关系的最好方法”可知此题考查动名词短语作主语，修饰动名词应该用副词。故选B。[探究] borrow…from…意为“__________________”。从……借……[辨析] lend，borrow 与 keep短暂性短暂性lend sth to sb延续性2．(1) I want to ________ a bike from David， but he ________ it to Daniel yesterday. A．borrow；lend B．lend； borrow C．borrow；lent D．lend；borrowedC 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据句意“我想向戴维借一辆自行车，但是他昨天把自行车借给丹尼尔了”可知第一空考查动词短语 borrow sth from sb，意为“从某人那里借某物”；第二空考查动词短语lend sth to sb，意为“将某物借给某人”，根据句中时间状语 yesterday可知第二分句应该用一般过去时。lend的过去式为lent。 故选C。(2) —How long may I ________ these books? —For a week. A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．lendC 【解析】考查延续性动词的用法。句意：“这些书我可以看多久？”“一周。” borrow意为“借(入)”，是短暂性动词； keep意为“保持，保留”，是延续性动词； lend意为“借(出)”，是短暂性动词。 答语“For a week.”属于一段时间，故用延续性动词keep。故选C。[探究] near the end of意为“___________________”； discuss sth with sb意为“________________”。在……快结束时和某人讨论某事[拓展] end 的常用短语：3. (1)We will have a final exam ________ the term. A．near the end B．near the end of C．at the end D．in the end ofB(2) It sounds like a good plan， but you should _______ it with your parents first. A．keep B．learn C．discuss D．chooseC 【解析】考查动词的词义辨析。 keep意为“保持”；learn意为“学习”； discuss意为“讨论”；choose意为“选择”。 根据句意“它听起来像一个好计划，但是你应该首先和你的父母讨论一下”可知，此题考查动词短语 discuss sth with sb，意为“和某人讨论某事”。 故选C。[探究] seem 意为“看起来，好像”，常用于下列句型： (1) 主语＋seem(s)/seemed(＋to be)＋___________ (2) 主语＋seem(s)/seemed＋____________ (3) It seems/seemed＋____________that从句不定式名词/形容词4. (1)汤姆看上去是一个诚实的男孩。 Tom _________________________________ boy. (2)他好像在新学校交了许多朋友。 He __________________ many friends in the new school. (3)似乎没有人知道发生了什么事。 It _________________________ what has happened.seemed/seems to make(1)seems (to be) an honestseems that nobody knows本课结束This lesson is overTHANKS!
Unit2 School LifePeriod 2 Reading课前自主预习languageduringendbaseballofferwinnerFrenchFranceforeignforeignerdiscussdiscussionwinwonin Year 8/in the 8th gradetwice a weekplay baseballdiscuss sth with sbseem to do sthlisten carefully to one′s problems在周五下午带进；带来从……借……做运动一所混合型学校在……快结束时AmongbestLearningisDuringborrow more books fromNear the end ofdiscusswithseems to gooffers me helplistens carefully toTFTFFSchool livesA ▶ Daniel is visiting an online club called Schools Around the World. Here are two articles on the website about different school lives. 丹尼尔正在参观一个名为“世界各地学校”的在线俱乐部。这里有两篇关于不同学校生活的文章。Life in a British schoolHi，everybody.My name is Nancy. I am in Year 8 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have lessons together. Among all my subjects， I like French best. Learning foreign languages is fun. Our school has a Reading Week every vear . During the week， we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from home. I often read more books than my classmates Near the end of the week， we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.Life in an American schoolHi guys.I′m John and I′m 14 years old. I′m in the 8th grade at Rocky Mountain High School near Denver.Every Monday，I go to the Buddy Club. In the club，older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Tony is in the 12th grade. He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help. Heis my hero.We have different classes every day. On Friday afternoon our school ends earlier than usual.My friends and I often do sports together.Twice a week，I play baseball after school. I love this game and practice hard every time. Our team won two games last month.Schools in different countriesB B1 ▶ Daniel does not know the meanings of some words in the articles. Help him match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.1 foreign (line 5) ______2 language (line 5) ______3 discuss (line 9) ______4 offer (line 17) ______5 win (line 23) ______a talk about something b give something to someonec be best or first in a competitiond not in or from your own countrye words used in speaking and writingdeabc B2 ▶ Daniel found some pictures of Nancy′s and John′s schools. First，help him complete the description of each picture. Then put an N in the box if the picture shows Nancy′s school and a J if it shows John's school.NJNJ1 In a __________ school，boys and girls study________.2 In the _____________ ，older students help new students learn more about ____________.3 During____________________________，students can _______________________ from the library and can bring in _________________________from home.mixedtogetherBuddy Clubthe schoolthe Reading Weekborrow more booksBooks and magazines4 Some students ________________ after school and they ____________________every time.play baseballpractice hard B3 ▶ Daniel wrote about schools in the two countries. However，he made some mistakes. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.1 Both Nancy and John are Grade 8 students.______2 Nancy′s favourite subject is English.______3 There is a Reading Week at Nancy′s school every year._______4 Nancy always brings in more books than her classmates._______TFTF5 The classes at John′s school are not the same every day._______6 John and his friends often go shopping on Friday afternoon _________TF B4 ▶ On the way home，Daniel tells Kitty about John′s school life. Complete their conversation with the words in the box.baseball ends hero offers sports twice wonDaniel：I read an article by a boy from the USA. His name is John. He′s in the 8th grade.Kitty：Really? What′s his school life like?Daniel：Every Monday，he goes to the Buddy Club. His friend Tony is in the12th grade. Tony listens to John′s problems and (1)_________ him help. He′s John′s (2)____________.Kitty：What else do you know about John?baseball ends hero offers sports twice won offersherobaseball ends hero offers sports twice wonDaniel：On Friday afternoon， their school (3)_________ earlier than usual. They often do (4)__________ together.Kitty：Does John like sports?endssportsbaseball ends hero offers sports twice wonDaniel：Yes. His favourite sport is (5)_________ He plays it (6)_________a week. Their team (7)_________ two games last month.baseballtwicewon考点精讲[观察] Among all my subjects， I like French best. 在我所有的科目当中，我最喜欢法语。 What′s this in French？这用法语怎么说？[探究] French为________名词，意为“法语”； French 还可以作________，意为“法国(人)的；法语的”。不可数形容词[拓展] France为________，意为“法国”。 Frenchman为名词，意为“(男)法国人”，其复数形式为__________________； Frenchwoman为名词，意为“(女)法国人”，其复数形式为__________________。名词Frenchmen Frenchwomen1．There are three ________ in our company. One of them is John and he can speak ________ well. A．Frenchmen；France B．Frenchmans；French C．Frenchmen；French D．Frenchmans；FranceC 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据句意“我们公司有三个法国人。约翰是他们中的一个，他法语讲得好”可知第一空考查名词的复数，Frenchman的复数为Frenchmen；第二空考查 speak French，意为“讲法语”。France为名词，意为“法国”。故选C。[观察] Learning foreign languages is fun. 学外语是有趣的。[搭配] foreign languages 外语 foreign countries 外国[拓展] foreign的名词形式为____________，意为“外国人”，其复数形式为___________。 Some foreigners will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.一些外国人明天将参观长城。foreignersforeigner2．(1) Many ________ (外国的) travellers come to visit the Great Wall every year. (2) They practise spoken English by talking with _____ __________(foreign)．foreignersforeign[观察] During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. 在本周期间，我们可以从学校图书馆借更多的书。 The sun gives us light and heat during the day. 白天太阳给我们光和热。[探究] during为________，意为“在……期间”。介词3. — Did you get WeChat Red _____ the Spring Festival? —Yes. It′s actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now. A．with B．For C．during D．afterC 【解析】考查介词用法。句意：“春节期间你收到微信红包了吗？”“是的。目前传统节日送礼物最流行的方式就是发微信红包了。” with意为“和，附着”；for意为“为了”； during意为“在……期间”； after意为“在……后”。 根据语境可知此处指“春节期间”。故选C。[观察] He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help.他经常认真地倾听我的问题，并给我提供帮助。 He offered me a cup of tea. 他主动给我倒了一杯茶。[探究] offer意为“主动提供，自愿给予”，表示“主动做(某事)”，也可以指主动提出建议、意见等。 固定短语： offer sb sth＝____________，意为“_______________________”。 给某人提供某物offer sth to sb4．My friend Simon often ______some advice______ me， which is really very useful. A．provides； with B．offers；to C．offers；for D．provides；toB 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的朋友西蒙经常给我提供一些有用的建议。 provide sth for sb＝provide sb with sth，意为“为某人提供某物”； offer sb sth＝offer sth to sb，意为“主动提出给某人某物”。故答案为B。[观察] Our team won two games last month.上个月我们队赢了两场比赛。 I am sure he will win the game.我确信他会赢得这场比赛。[探究] win 既可以作________动词，又可以作________动词，其过去式为________。及物不及物won[拓展] ________为名词，意为“获胜者”。winner5．The ________(win) of this year′s Young Star Award is…Daniel! Well done！winner句型透视[探究] “learning foreign languages”是________短语，在句中作________，谓语动词用________________形式。第三人称单数动名词主语1．______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents，teachers and other people around you. A．Active communicating B．Actively communicating C．Actively communication D．Active communicateB【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意“积极地去交流是与你的父母、老师以及周围其他人保持良好关系的最好方法”可知此题考查动名词短语作主语，修饰动名词应该用副词。故选B。[探究] borrow…from…意为“__________________”。从……借……[辨析] lend，borrow 与 keep短暂性短暂性lend sth to sb延续性2．(1) I want to ________ a bike from David， but he ________ it to Daniel yesterday. A．borrow；lend B．lend； borrow C．borrow；lent D．lend；borrowedC 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据句意“我想向戴维借一辆自行车，但是他昨天把自行车借给丹尼尔了”可知第一空考查动词短语 borrow sth from sb，意为“从某人那里借某物”；第二空考查动词短语lend sth to sb，意为“将某物借给某人”，根据句中时间状语 yesterday可知第二分句应该用一般过去时。lend的过去式为lent。 故选C。(2) —How long may I ________ these books? —For a week. A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．lendC 【解析】考查延续性动词的用法。句意：“这些书我可以看多久？”“一周。” borrow意为“借(入)”，是短暂性动词； keep意为“保持，保留”，是延续性动词； lend意为“借(出)”，是短暂性动词。 答语“For a week.”属于一段时间，故用延续性动词keep。故选C。[探究] near the end of意为“___________________”； discuss sth with sb意为“________________”。在……快结束时和某人讨论某事[拓展] end 的常用短语：3. (1)We will have a final exam ________ the term. A．near the end B．near the end of C．at the end D．in the end ofB(2) It sounds like a good plan， but you should _______ it with your parents first. A．keep B．learn C．discuss D．chooseC 【解析】考查动词的词义辨析。 keep意为“保持”；learn意为“学习”； discuss意为“讨论”；choose意为“选择”。 根据句意“它听起来像一个好计划，但是你应该首先和你的父母讨论一下”可知，此题考查动词短语 discuss sth with sb，意为“和某人讨论某事”。 故选C。[探究] seem 意为“看起来，好像”，常用于下列句型： (1) 主语＋seem(s)/seemed(＋to be)＋___________ (2) 主语＋seem(s)/seemed＋____________ (3) It seems/seemed＋____________that从句不定式名词/形容词4. (1)汤姆看上去是一个诚实的男孩。 Tom _________________________________ boy. (2)他好像在新学校交了许多朋友。 He __________________ many friends in the new school. (3)似乎没有人知道发生了什么事。 It _________________________ what has happened.seemed/seems to make(1)seems (to be) an honestseems that nobody knows本课结束This lesson is overTHANKS!
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