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展开题型组合练——阅读理解+七选五+语法填空+读后续写
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
Many students f the past and present wuld agree that their favurite thing n campus is the vending machine. Whether it's serving up snacks r drinks, behlding the grand machine full f ppular ptins with the luxury f mney in yur pcket and the pwer t chse whatever suits yu mst in that mment is a cherished feeling. If nly, s many peple wnder, it was this easy and affrdable fr kids t get their hands n new bks? Well ... it culd be, in fact.
And that's why this schl just pened its first schlastic vending machine. In a bid t get kids reading mre, this schl is taking a new apprach: present the bestselling pageturners f the wrld in a kidfriendly package. With racing imaginatins that never turn ff and a hunger fr any excuse t d anything except their hmewrk, it's mre ften than nt that kids just need t pen up a bk in rder t get sucked in and start flipping thrugh pages left and right. And pretty much n kid can resist the temptatins f a vending machine.
But this vending machine gets even better: the bks inside are available thrugh the purchase f tkens — nt mney. And these tkens are earned thrugh a system that rewards kids frm visiting and finishing ther bks. Thrugh a partnership with the lcal library, students can check ut and return bks there fr free t qualify themselves fr the bk vending prgramme, which prevents difficulties affrding bks independently frm becming an issue fr these students.
Once the students have earned a tken, they've earned a free bk — frm a machine stcked with $1,000 wrth f bks inside. The vending machine even features bks frm every genre t ensure that there's smething fr everyne.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为了让孩子们多读书,一所学校开设了一台图书自动售卖机,且里面的书可以通过阅读获得,这台自动售卖机甚至提供各种类型的书籍,以确保每个人都能买到自己喜欢的类型。
1. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw a vending machine functins.
B. What makes students excited n campus.
C. What inspires the vending machine prgramme.
D. Hw a vending machine brings cnvenience.
C 段落大意题。根据第一段的内容和第二段第一句可知,第一段主要说明了是什么激发了图书自动售卖机项目的产生。故选C。
2. What d we knw abut the new vending machine?
A. It prvides a limited categry f bks.
B. Students earn its tkens by reading bks.
C. Children can brrw bks frm it fr free.
D. Abut 1,000 bks are available in each machine.
B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But this vending machine gets even better: the bks inside are available thrugh the purchase f tkens — nt mney. And these tkens are earned thrugh a system that rewards kids frm visiting and finishing ther bks.”可知,学生可以通过读书来获得图书自动售卖机的代币。故选B。
3. Which wrds can best describe the schlastic vending prgramme?
A. Advanced but cmplex.
B. Traditinal and effective.
C. Pineering but impractical.
D. Creative and cnsiderate.
D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“And that's why this schl just pened its first schlastic vending machine. In a bid t get kids reading mre, this schl is taking a new apprach: present the bestselling pageturners f the wrld in a kidfriendly package.”以及第三段中的“Thrugh a partnership with the lcal library, students can check ut and return bks there fr free t qualify themselves fr the bk vending prgramme, which prevents difficulties affrding bks independently frm becming an issue fr these students.”可推知,图书自动售卖机项目是一种新方法且避免了学生难以独立支付图书费用的问题。由此可见其具有创造性且考虑周到。故选D。
4. What's the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A. T advertise a vending machine that serves bks.
B. T intrduce a new way t encurage children t read.
C. T prmte a system designed t imprve reading ability.
D. T suggest a new apprach t dealing with learning difficulty.
B 写作意图题。根据第二段中的“And that's why this schl just pened its first schlastic vending machine. In a bid t get kids reading mre, this schl is taking a new apprach: present the bestselling pageturners f the wrld in a kidfriendly package.”以及文章的主要内容可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一种鼓励孩子们阅读的新方法。故选B。
B
(2021·湖南安乡高三模拟)When yu lk at fashin shws r see the latest clthes fr this year in a magazine, yu might think yu've seen it all befre. It smetimes seems that mst f the designers are just ging back t ideas that have already been arund at least nce befre. If yu really want t knw what the future f fashin is, yu need t lk at an area that is always lking frward: technlgy. The meeting pint f fashin and technlgy is where the really exciting new ideas are.
Fr several years nw, peple have been talking abut “wearable technlgy” as the next big develpment. In fact, sme prducts that fit this descriptin are already in the shps. Yu can buy watches that d everything yur smartphne can d, r glasses with cmputers in that fllw yur eye mvements and feed infrmatin t yu as yu walk arund. But there's much mre t wearable technlgy than that.
Sprts clthing is ne area where new ideas are develping very fast. Runners and ther sprts peple already wear small cmputers n their wrists that give them cntinuus infrmatin abut hw fast they're running, hw hard their bdies are wrking and s n. Experts agree that it's ften sprts peple (usually yung men) wh are the first t take up new fashin ideas. Others then fllw.
Wmen, it seems, are usually mre interested in what clthes lk like than what they can d, and technlgy has a part t play here t. Designers are already making clthes that can change clur with hw yu are feeling, r react t sund. And if yu think that sunds unlikely, just think f all the things we accept as quite nrmal tday that seemed impssible r silly nly ten years ag.
The main reasn that things like this aren't in nrmal shps is that they aren't cheap. But, as with all technlgical prducts, the price will surely cme dwn fast. In any case, technlgical clthing desn't have t be expensive.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了技术在时尚领域的发展和前景。继手表、眼镜等可穿戴设备之后,设计师又设计出了科技含量很高的运动服,未来还将设计出针对女性群体的产品。不过,目前这些产品价格过高,但就像其他科技产品一样,它们的价格终究会变得可以接受。
5. What des the authr intend t tell us in the first paragraph?
A. Technlgy develps faster than fashin.
B. The ld fashin ideas are mre ppular.
C. Technlgy can bring new ideas t fashin.
D. Fashin keeps mving frward.
C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“If yu really want t knw what the future f fashin is, yu need t lk at an area that is always lking frward: technlgy. The meeting pint f fashin and technlgy is where the really exciting new ideas are.”可知,作者想告诉我们“科技能给时尚带来新想法”。故选C。
6. What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The fact that wmen prefer the fashin style.
B. The truth that peple's feelings can be cntrlled by clthes.
C. Clthes that can answer questins.
D. Clthes that can change clurs accrding t wearers' feelings.
D 代词指代题。根据第四段中的“Designers are already making clthes that can change clur with hw yu are feeling, r react t sund. And if yu think that sunds unlikely, just think f all the things we accept as quite nrmal tday that seemed impssible r silly nly ten years ag.”可推测that指的是前一句中提到的“制作根据人的心情改变颜色的衣服”。故选D。
7. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Technlgical clthing is nt available n the market.
B. Sprts peple are the first t accept new fashins.
C. Wmen d nt like technlgical clthing.
D. Technlgical clthing will be expensive.
B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Experts agree that it's ften sprts peple (usually yung men) wh are the first t take up new fashin ideas. Others then fllw.”可知,运动员是首先接受新时尚的人。故选B。
8. What is the authr's attitude twards wearable technlgy's future?
A. Dubtful. B. Optimistic.
C. Negative.D. Objective.
B 观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“But, as with all technlgical prducts, the price will surely cme dwn fast. In any case, technlgical clthing desn't have t be expensive.”可知,作者认为科技服装的价格会下降,这样大多数人就可以购买,这种服装就会有很大的市场。由此推测出,作者对科技服装的前景是乐观的。故选B。
Ⅱ. 七选五
Financial gals fr the New Year usually have a place in mst peple's list. 1 Here are sme ways yu can make sure thse financial gals are achieved.
Yu have t actually set these gals in the first place. Try t find ut what matters t yu. Write dwn everything — practical and impractical. 2 Yu will als need t set a specific time limit yu desire t reach these gals.
3 Once yu start ding s, it'll shck yu hw the smallest expenses add up t huge amunts. After successfully keeping track f yur spending fr a mnth, categrise them int grups t prperly understand which type f expenses eats int yur incme the mst. Yu can then use the data t cut dwn unnecessary expenses.
If yu want t reach yur financial gals, yu'll definitely need t create a budget. 4 At the beginning f each week, yu can create a budget fr hw much yu shuld spend every day in that week. It is helpful t cnstantly believe that the amunt yu have n yur weekly budget is the nly amunt yu wn. Creating barriers that make it difficult fr yu t access the rest f yur mney till the end f the week can als help. Spending less than yu earn is ne f the easiest ways t get yu ut f debt and save twards yur future. One way is t always reach fr the mst affrdable ptins yu can find. When yu g shpping, dn't just reach fr the first prduct yu see. 5 Quality will still matter f curse.
Make sure t review yur financial gals and prgress regularly. This will help yu evaluate mistakes and decide whether t adjust yur gals r even create new nes. There's really n shame in slacking a few times. Yu nly need t carefully address the areas yu slacked in and determine t d better.
A. Track yur expenses.
B. Save like yur life depends n it.
C. But nly a few peple actually accmplish them.
D. Try t see if yu can get a cheaper brand f that same prduct.
E. Srt them int shrtterm, lngterm gals, and level f imprtance.
F. It is als easier these days with many shpping apps that yu can use.
G. Budgets are useful in helping yu cntrl the amunt f mney yu spend.
1~5 CEAGD
Ⅲ. 语法填空
(2022·江苏南通高三模拟)In many places like Britain and Italy, if yu leave the huse withut yur wallet, yu'll be in a tugh situatin all day. But in China, yu can enjy yur day just 1. with a smartphne.
The ther day, I set ut 2. t see (see) hw far a phne wuld get me in the cuntry's capital. Admittedly, I was surprised t discver hw 3. cnvenient (cnvenience) it was.
I used my phne t call a taxi t meet my Chinese friend, Gu Yu, 4. wh wuld guide me t get arund Beijing. We paid fr breakfast by 5. scanning (scan) a QR cde n the windw f a restaurant selling jianbing, ne f China's mst ppular street breakfasts. My purchase cst 6 yuan and 6. tk (take) just a few secnds. At a nearby cffee shp, 7. its (it) wner scanned a QR cde n my phne. As we sipped ur cffee, Gu Yu paid her husehld water bill. She used the same simple prcess t pay ther bills and even her rent. We als paid by phne fr mvie tickets, takeut fd, shpping and fr 8. delivery (deliver).
I have knwn frm Gu Yu that frm tiny street stands t large chains, 9. a huge number f peple accept mbile payment, 10. mstly (mst) thrugh ppular apps Alipay and WeChat.
Ⅳ. 读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was ding a big cleanup recently and my kids were helping when my sn, Fredd, came acrss a kntted handkerchief with an ld dark brwn cin inside. “Mum, can I have this? Can I play with this cin?” he asked. I tk ne lk and was immediately transprted t anther time.
In 1991, there was a time when my friend and I wrked in an African cuntry, Niger, hit by sandstrms and burning heat. There were many things I fund difficult abut this place — the climate and beggars were my biggest headaches. S after finishing five mnths f nursing wrk there, we mved n t wrk at a health clinic in a neighburing cuntry, Burkina Fas. “It's much greener in Burkina. Even the Cke tastes better,” the lcals assured us.
Yet the fact was quite the ppsite. Arriving by taxi at ur destinatin in Burkina, we began t unlad. I was reaching fr my larger piece f luggage when, ut f the darkness, a mtrbike with tw men apprached slwly. Withut warning, ne f them grabbed my daypack as the mtrbike swept clse by. Within secnds, the pair were ut f sight, swallwed up by the night.
With my passprt, mney, traveller's checks all in the bag, I was in deep truble. Hw frustrating! All I wanted was t leave this place! Then, walking thrugh Burkina's streets ne day, I was stpped by an ld wman wh thrust (猛推) her hand in my face. “Cadeau(‘gift’ in French)! Cadeau!” she cried. I'd had enugh! I was extremely tired f the cuntry: its pverty, its thieves, the heat, the dust and ... everything! I tld her angrily and firmly in French, “I have n ‘cadeau’. I have n mney. A thief stle all my mney tw weeks ag and nw I can't get ut f yur cuntry. I cannt give yu anything. NOTHING!” The beggar wman listened attentively. T my great surprise, after hearing my wrds, she gave me a brad smile.
注意: 续写词数应为150左右。
She reached int the pcket f her dress.
There was a slight tuch n my hand; lking dwn, I saw my sn lking at me, curius.
【参考范文】
She reached int the pcket f her dress. “Then I will give yu a cadeau,” she annunced. Kindly, she placed an ld, dark brwn cin in my hand. In surprise, I lked at the cin, and then at the wman. At that mment, I felt rather ashamed, ashamed f my terrible attitude twards the ld wman. In spite f her pverty, she was able t give me smething priceless. I had taken it fr granted that beggars wuld nly receive smething frm thers, yet the cin frm the beggar wman in Burkina truly changed my view twards them, and her smile hit the deepest f my heart.
There was a slight tuch n my hand; lking dwn, I saw my sn lking at me, curius. “Mum, can I have this? Can I play with this cin?” he repeated. “Yu can't play with it, hney,” I tuched my sn n the head and said slwly. “This ne is special. It is an unfrgettable precius memry t me. Cme and let me tell yu a stry.”
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