上外版(2020)必修 第二册Unit 2 Animals教学课件ppt
展开1. dmestic cats:
eating prepared cat fd
Dmestic Cats r Hmeless Cats?
nt scared f peple
2. hmeless cats:
eating garbage r little birds
scared f peple
1. stray cats / alley cats 流浪猫
Stray Cats r Feral Cats?
2. feral cats 野猫
a cat in a wild state, especially after escape frm captivity r dmesticatin
a dmestic cat having n hme r having wandered away frm hme
Shuld we feed the hmeless cats?
Dialgue Time
I Feeding Hmeless Cats: Helping r Hurting?
Jenny: Sally, lk at the cat. Hw cute! It's really sad t see it ut there with nwhere else t g. I'll bring sme fd fr it this afternn.
Sally: Pr little kitty! I lve animals, Jenny, but I'm cncerned that it will bring a lt f prblems.
Grup Discussin
Students at Lan Shan Schl have recently fund sme hmeless cats hanging arund the campus. Sme students feed the cats every day while thers have begun t shw their cncern.
The questin is - feeding hmeless cats, are we helping r hurting?
Thse wh are fr feeding hmeless cats
Wh feed hmeless cats
2. cllege students
3. ld peple
a pass-time,lnely
4. wh else?
Wh against feedinghmeless cats?
1. cnservatinists
2. animal experts
3. residents in the neighburhd
feral cats, kill wild birds
disturbing thenrmal life inneighburhd
uncntrllablebreeding
Thse wh are against feeding hmeless cats
Hmeless Cats Hurting Peple
1. a villager riding a bike
2. a hmeless cat scratching him
3. Being wunded, he had t receive a vaccine sht twice in a mnth.
4. Wh shuld pay the bill?
Feral Cats Hunting
1. a feral cat hiding in the seeds
2. bserving the birds
3. runnig fast, agile like a mnkey, jumping at the birds
4. Is it dangerus r amiable and cute?
Cats: What shall we d t yu?
Warning! Feral Cats, Tp killers!
Hell, Kitty
1. Feeding hmeless cats is fun.
2. Hmeless cats are pitiful.
3. Feeding hmeless cats is a pass-time fr ld lnely peple.
1. Hmeless cats may be fercius killers.
2. Cnstant feeding may prduce t many feral cats.
3. Hmeless cats may hurt peple.
4. Hmeless cats may carry deadly virus that may cause a pandemic.
Speaking strategy
Cntributing ideas t a discussin
1. Try yur best t be riginal, i.e., dn't repeat what thers have said withut adding smething new.
2. When yur thught builds n anther persn's idea, quickly summarize their pint befre yu begin yurs.
3. Ask questins when necessary.
4. Try t put frward yur idea in a clear way.
5. Always keep yur pinins fcused n the subject f yur discussin.
II Expressing yur pinin n feeding hmeless cats
3. Feeding hmeless cats is a pass-time fr lnely ld peple.
1. Wmen and kids usually lve little animals like cats.
2. Stray cats used t have hme.Nw they are lst, and hungry.
3. Lnely ld peple may find stray cats in sme way in the similar situatin like themselves - unwanted, lnely, nt cared fr.
1. Hmeless cats may be fercius killers.
1. Feral cats are brn killers. They run fast, jump high and are agile. They kill birds.
2. Feeding hmeless cats stps the natural death f them. Uncntrllable breeding leads t quick grwth f feral cats.
3. Feral cats are brn wild. They are nt dmesticated. They may attack peple suddenly.
Mdel Paragraph
Fr human visitrs, a trip t the z can be an educatinal experience. When students learn abut endangered species and are able t see in a z, are mre likely t supprt prjects designed t save animals frm extinctin.
cntrasting ideas提出不同观点
“them, they”-prnuns; “these”-determiner (限定词)
References f prnuns and determiners help readers get thrugh.
Why use “them, they, and these”?
Chesive Devices (衔接方法)
Mdel Paragraph
Fr human visitrs, hwever, a trip t the z can be an educatinal experience. When students learn abut endangered species and are able t see them in a z, they are mre likely t supprt prjects designed t save these animals frm extinctin.
What if we d nt use “them, they, and these”?
When students learn abut endangered species and are able t see in a z, are mre likely t supprt prjects designed t save frm extinctin.
endangered species
the endangered
Repetitive!
When students learn abut endangered species and are able t see in a z, are mre likely t supprt prjects designed t save frm extinctin.
the endangered species
these animals
When we use prnuns and determiners t replace these nun phrases,
Clear, Cncise, Cnnected!
Zs are invlved in many cnservatin prjects: supprting zs prvides essential funding fr these prjects. Due t threats such as illegal hunting, there are many species which wuld be extinct if they weren’t kept in zs. Mrever, many zs attempt t replicate an animal’s natural habitat...
prviding explanatin
determiners and prnuns
adding similar ideas
giving examples
Chesive Devices(衔接方法)
Writing strategy
Using Chesive Devices (衔接方法)
1. Chesive devices are wrds and expressins that hld a text tgether and cnnect ideas.
2. They help t guide the reader thrugh yur writing.
3. They signal t the reader what the relatinship are between different clauses, sentences r paragraphs.
4. Sme cmmnly used types f chesive devices are:
Determiners and prnuns. Fr example: this, that, he, she, they, him, her, them, these, thse ...
Linking wrds.
adding similar ideas
cntrasting ideas
giving examples
explaining results
additinally; mrever; furthermre; ...
whereas; yet; in cntrast; n the cntrary;...
fr example; fr instance; t illustrate this; ...
as a result; therefre; cnsequently; ...
Using Chesive Devices (衔接策略)
sequencing 按顺序列举
prviding explanatins
drawing cnclusins
t begin with; next; firstly; secndly; ...
wing t; because f; due t; ...
in cnclusin; t sum up; in a wrd; ...
Writing Task
Write an pinin paragraph n feeding hmeless cats n campus in 70-90 wrds. Use chesive devices when necessary.
a tpic sentence(an pinin sentence)
argument ne
argument tw
Paragraph Writing
Feeding hmeless cats in the neighburhd may cause prblems. T begin with, cnstant feeding may attract grups f hmeless cats, resulting in lud mews and fd scattering arund, which is really an unpleasant situatin.
negative results
the tpic sentence
sequencing
Part One f the Paragraph
example ne
Secndly, crwds f hmeless cats wandering in the neighburhd may hurt peple. Fr example, when a kid appraches them ut f curisity, feral cats may attack it suddenly and give it a scratch, cnsequently leaving a wund bleeding and vaccines t be sht t prtect the kid frm being infected by virus. In cnclusin, it is nt advisable t feed hmeless cats in the neighburhd.
Part Tw f the Paragraph
example tw
negative results
Feeding hmeless cats in neighburhds may cause prblems. Firstly, cnstant feeding may attract grups f feral cats, resulting in lud mews and fds scattering arund, which is really an unpleasant scene. Secndly, crwds f these cats wandering in neighburhds may hurt peple. Fr example, when a kid appraches them ut f curisity, feral cats may attack it suddenly and give it a scratch, leaving a wund bleeding and vaccine t be sht t prtect it frm being infected by virus. In cnclusin, d nt feed hmeless cats in neighburhds. (89 wrds)
An pinin paragraph n feeding hmeless cats
What chesive devices are used in the paragraph writing?
linking wrds
sequencing
t begin with; firstly; secndly;
fr example;
resulting in; cnsequently; leaving ...;
prnuns and determiners: them; it; these;
In cnclusin
What have we learnt tday?
√ Speaking:
√√ Feeding Hmeless Cats: Helping r Hurting?
√√ Hmeless Cats: Stray Cat r Feral Cats?
√√ Frs and Againsts f Feeding Hmeless Cats
√√ Speaking strategy: cntributing ideas t a discussin
√√ Mdel paragraph analyzing - chesive devices
√√ What are chesive devices?
√√ Linking wrds
√√ Mdel pinin paragraph writing
√√ Writing strategy: using chesive devices
1. Write ut the utline f yur pinin paragraph n feeding hmeless cats.2. List the chesive devices used in yur paragraph and their functins
ReferencesTengxun News Vide. “News n Cat Hurting Villager”. Hakan Vide. “Feral Cats: A Brn Killer”.
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