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2021年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷（六）(word版含答案)
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这是一份2021年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷（六）(word版含答案)，共23页。试卷主要包含了 ，Dear Laura，，A Gd Night，你能告诉我怎样去海星沙吗？等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（15分）"Letting kids learn mre abut science at an early age is easier than yu think．It is happening all arund （1） ，and yu can use everyday things t encurage yur children's interest．"Kim's father said．
At first he believed it was difficult t help his children （2） science．"But in fact，we dn't need （3） high scientific brain．All we need is that we are willing t try，（4） the wrld，and t take the time t encurage their interest．"he shared his experience．
"First，yu shuld have an active attitude（态度）yurself．The start by （5） yur children questins abut the things yu see every day．And then listen t their answers （6） ，which will imprve their cnfidence and help yu decide （7） yur children knw r d nt knw．"
"Different kids have different interest，（8） they need different kinds f science prjects．"Kim's father said．Fr example，cllecting rcks can interest ne f his sns，but his anther sn （9） is five years lder needs smething mre t deal with it．"Knwing yur children is the （10） way t find enjyable learning activities．"Here （11） sme mre advice frm him．
Chse activities that are the right level f difficulty．
If yu are nt sure，pick smething easier．The suggested ages n the prjects and bks shuld （12） t make sure that the activity is right fr yur child．
Let yur child （13） the prject r activity himself．
It's （14） t ask rather than frce him．If a child （15） smething he is interested in，he will enjy it and learn mre frm it．S suggest chsing tw r things yur child can d．
二.完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
2．（10分）The Japanese Macaca mnkey （猕猴）has been studied in the wild fr ver 50 years．In 1952，n ne small Japanese island，scientists drpped sme （41） in the dirt fr the mnkeys．The mnkeys liked their taste，but they fund the dirt （42） ．
One clever 18﹣mnth﹣ld mnkey fund she culd （43） the prblem by washing the sweet ptates in a nearby river．She taught this t her mther．Her （44） als learned this new way and they taught their mthers t．
All the yunger mnkeys （45） learned t wash the dirty sweet ptates t make them （46） t eat．But many ld mnkeys fund it very hard t learn this and still ate the （47） sweet ptates．
Then smething very strange （48） ．In the autumn f 1958，scientists fund that the mnkeys n ther nearby （49） began washing their sweet ptates t．Scientists still dn't fully understand hw this knwledge was （50） frm ne island t anther．
三.阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）
3．（10分）One day， Jack's parents tld him that his grandpa wuld retire after wrking fr frty years. Jack said in surprise， I'm nly seven， s it means Grandpa has really lng time.
His parents said "Yes， That's why we are ging t have a surprise party fr him."
Jack lved his grandpa and wanted t d smething special fr him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him tw years befre. He knew that his grandpa wuld n lnger have the psitin（职位）n that card ， s he decided t get a new ne fr his grandpa.
When the big day came， Jack was ready. But he didn't want t put his gift tgether with thers. He carried it arund with him the whle evening.
When all the ther peple left， he tk his grandpa's hand and brught him ver t a chair and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled， "Well， it must be a beautiful gift. May I pen it nw？""Sure!"Jack said excitedly.
As Grandpa pened the gift ，tears （眼泪）came int his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever gt! They were business cards with his new psitin："FULL﹣TIME GRANDPA"! Jack said，" Nw yur full﹣time jb is my grandpa!"
"Well， hw much d I get paid？" His grandpa asked， smiling. "As many hugs（拥抱）as yu want! "With these wrds ， Jack gave Grandpa a hug. "Well， I guess that means I'm the richest man in the wrld!"said Grandpa.
（1）Jack's grandpa was ging t .
A. wrk as a businessman
B. retire after wrking fr a lng time
C. wrk fr a lng time
D. stay at hme nly
（2）Jack remembered his grandpa had given him tw years befre.
A. the birthday card
B. the ty
C. the business card
D. the hug
（3）Jack's parents wanted t fr his grandpa.
A. buy a gift
B. find a full﹣time jb
C. ck sme delicius fd
D. Hld a surprise party
（4）Jack decided t fr his grandpa.
A. get a new psitin
B. draw a pstcard
C. Sing a sng
D. Buy a gift
（5）Jack gave his gift t his grandpa .
A.As sn as the party began
B. Tgether with ther peple
C. When all the ther peple left
D. befre the party began.
4．（10分）Cmics use drawing and wrd t tell stries that can be funny r serius， r a little f bth. Cmic bks grew ut f cmic strips in newspapers.
One f the mst successful early cmic characters in America was Mickey Dugan， better knwn as "the Yellw Kid." He wre a yellw cat that was t big fr him. He was a character in a cmic strip which prvided pinins n the prblems f cities. The Yellw Kid first appeared in eighteen ninety﹣five. The character became s ppular that it was als used t sell prducts and t create plays.
Adventure stries in cmic bks were very ppular during the nineteen thirties﹣﹣the time knwn as the Glden Age f Cmics. Famus characters created during that time include the science fictin her（英雄）Flash Grdn and the detective Dick Tracy.
The nineteen thirties als gave us a superher wh came t Earth frm anther planet. Superman was a newspaper reprter fr the Daily Planet in the bg city when he lived n the earth. Superman became a her f cmic fans as he used his ability t fly t fight fr"truth and justice（正义）".Jerry Siegel and Je Shuster were seventeen when they created Superman in nineteen thirty﹣three. That might be a lt f mney t them at the time .But it was nthing cmpared t all the mney made since then frm Superman cmics， radi and TV shws，mvies and tys. Finally，in nineteen seventy﹣five ，they wanted t get mre fr their creatin .DC Cmics agreed t pay each f them twenty thusand dllars a year fr life.And it agree t put their names as the creatrs f Superman in all future printed materials and films.
（1）Cmics tell stries with wrds and drawings.
A. abut the prblems f America
B. that can be either funny r serius
C. that always happen in real life
D. abut animals and children nly
（2） cmic characters are mentined in this passage.
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
（3）Mickey Dugan was a famus American cmic character created .
A .in the 19th century
B. Duing the Glden Age f Cmics
C. In the early 19th century
D. In the nineteen thirties
（4）The famus cmic characters in the nineteen thirties mentined in this passage were mainly .
A. pretty girls
B. heres
C. a pem
D. a detective stry
（5）Frm the passage， we knw that Dick Tracy was a character in .
A. a lve stry
B. science fictin
C. a pem
D. a detective stry
5．（10分）Dear Laura，
Germany is amazing! The scenery in the cuntryside is very beautiful. We gt t ride thrugh muntains when we went t Munich（慕尼黑）.The city is exciting， and there are lts f shps everywhere. At hme， peple stay inside and wrk fr mst f the day， but peple here like t g ut mre ften.
Our chir（合唱队）sang in a church yesterday. Yu shuld have heard hw beautiful ur vices were! It was an amazing experience， and the peple there really enjyed it. Later， we went sightseeing arund the main square. The buildings are very beautiful and ld. There is a much greater sense f histry here than there is at hme.
The ne thing I'm nt crazy abut is the fd. They eat s differently here! First f all， they eat lts f bread and meat， but nt many vegetable. Als， they drink a lt f beer. I was surprised t see fifteen﹣year﹣ld kids drinking beer with huge cups， right in the square! My favurite fds here are the apple﹣juice sda and the huge sft biscuits. But they dn't like these.
Peple here dress well， and everyne seems cnfident and beautiful. They're in great shape mainly because whey walk a lt. Mst peple dn't even have cars! I'm surely getting in better shape frm walking arund s much. It's gd!
I'm having a wnderful time with my friends frm the chir. Erin and I have been walking ut a lt. I've been getting t knw the lder kids. I really respect them. It's amazing that music and traveling can bring a grup tgether.
Yesterday evening， the bys frm ur chir sang fr peple n the street， and peple crwded arund t hear them!
Well， I have t g t sleep nw. Talk t yu sn!
（1）This is a letter written by Anna abut in Germany.
A. her traveling
B. peple's jbs
C. many shps
D. the scenery
（2）The peple in a church the chir's perfrmance very much.
A. discussed
B. listened
C. hated
D. enjyed
（3）Peple in Munich lve .
A. drinking apple juice
B. drinking a lt beer
C. having many vegetables
D. having the huge sft biscuits
（4）We can knw frm this passage that Germans are .
A. cnfident
B. ugly
C. weak
D. afraid
（5） a lt is the main reasn why peple in Munich are in great shape.
A. sleeping
B. Eating
C. walking
D. drinking
6．（10分）A Gd Night
It happens every night﹣bedtime. But what if yu're nt sleepy？ Shuld yu still g t bed if yu are just ging t lie there with yur eyes wide pen？ It's a prblem that has been arund.
There are many reasns why yu may nt be able t fall asleep. Yu might be happy with everything yu did that day. Yu might be excited abut what yu knw yu're ging t d the next day. Maybe yu can't sleep because yu dn't like sleeping all alne in yur rm. All f these reasns are nrmal. Hwever， there are sme steps yu can take t help yu fall asleep.
One thing that can help is talking t a parent r anther trusted adult abut what yu're thinking abut at bedtime. Fr example， if yu're nervus abut taking a test， r upset at schl， it can really help t tell smebdy.
Sleeping in a cmfrtable bed in a quiet and cl rm is perfect. If there's anything abut yur rm that makes yu feel uncmfrtable at night， like a picture that lks strange in the dark， be sure t ask ne f yur parents t mve it away. Making sure electrnics are kept away frm yur bed is als recmmended as these things can keep yu awake， making it harder fr yu t fall asleep.
If yu are usually restless arund bedtime， ding certain things t relax befrehand may help yu fall asleep when yu g t bed. Try t take mre time t relax by taking a warm bath， r listening t a bedtime stry at least 30 minutes befre yu want t g t sleep. It als helps t fllw a bedtime rutine and g t sleep at the same time every night. As a result， yur bdy will get the message that it's almst time t sleep. Yur bdy will knw t start feeling tired.
In rder t find the right slutin fr yu， it's imprtant that yu understand what exactly is keeping yu up at night. And it's kay if yu need t reach ut t a parent r ther adult yu trust t find ut why yu are having truble tipping. Getting a gd night's sleep is wrth the time and effrt f finding the right slutin t yur sleeping prblems.
（1）What can be difficult fr peple at bedtime？
A. Falling asleep.
B. Mving a picture.
C. Talking t a parent.
D. Taking a warm bath.
（2）Which is NOT the reasn why peple can't fall asleep？
A. They dn't like sleeping alne.
B. They listen t a bedtime stry.
C. They are excited abut what t d.
D. They are pleased with what they did.
（3）Hw can yu slve the prblem f being unable t fall asleep？
A. Taking mre time t relax befre bedtime.
B. Ging t bed at a different time every night.
C. Staring at a picture that lks strange in the dark.
D. Nt talking t anyne abut smething that is bthering yu.
（4）What's the use f taking a warm bath？
A. T keep warm.
B. T be happy.
C. T feel excited.
D. T relax yurself.
（5）What's the passage mainly abut？
A. Why peple may be restless r anxius at bedtime.
B. Hw peple can relax befre bedtime t help them fall asleep.
C. The reasns why peple can't fall asleep and pssible slutins.
D. Why using electrnics at bedtime can make falling asleep mre difficult.
第二节 阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
7．（5分）Have yu ever stayed in a htel？ Mst Chinese htels ften prvide peple with things like dispsable tthbrushes， tthpaste， shamp and slippers. （1） But， if yu travel t Beijing， remember t bring yur wn things. Starting frm June， sme htels in Beijing n lnger prvide peple with these dispsables. （2）
Many dispsable things are made f plastic. Peple thrw them away after nly using them nce. （3） D yu knw， ne Chinese persn makes as much as 400 kg f waste a year! Mst f that waste cmes frm dispsable things. In Beijing， peple thrw away abut 19，000 tns f plastic bags and 1，320 tns f plastic lunch bwls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years t break dwn. （4） S， wherever yu travel， bring yur wn things and use them again and again.
Back at hme and schl， yu can als d smething t make ur wrld a better place. Try t d these things in yur daily life： Use clth shpping bags， nt plastic nes. After using a plastic bag， wash it ut and let it dry. Then yu can use it ver and ver again. D nt use paper cups. （5）
T prtect ur envirnment and ur hme， it is very necessary and imprtant fr us t save natural resurces.
A. It is a waste f natural resurces and is very bad fr the envirnment.
B. They want t ask peple t use fewer dispsable things.
C. At yur schl canteen， use yur wn bwl and chpsticks instead f dispsable nes.
D. Many guests like the idea because they dn't have t bring their wn.
E. The less plastic we thrw ut， the better life we will have.
四.写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 语篇填词（共1小题；每小题5分，滿分5分）
8．（5分）A farmer had a dnkey. One day it fell int a deep dry well. The pr animal cried fr hurs. The farmer tried hard t pull it ut but （1）f . Finally， he thught the animal was t ld， s it just wasn't wrth trying t save it. He then invited his neighbrs t help him bury the ld dnkey s its pain wuld end.
They began t cver the well with dirt. Realizing what was happening， the dnkey felt upset and cried sadly and （2）l . But as mre dirt fell int the well， slwly it became quiet. The farmer lked dwn int the well and was （3）s by what he saw. When the dirt hit its back， the dnkey shk it ff and tk a step up n the new layer f dirt. It （4）a that the dirt wuld bury the dnkey at first， but it actually helped it successfully later.
Each ne f ur trubles in life is a stepping stne. We can deal with （5）d by nt stpping， never giving up!
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
9．（2分）昨晚直到妈妈回来后，我妹妹才去睡觉。
My sister t bed my mther came back.
10．（2分）你能告诉我怎样去海星沙吗？
Culd yu tell me get t Haixinsha Island？
11．（2分）广州修了一个新电视塔。
A new TV twer in Guangzhu.
12．（2分）他用了多长时间看完这本书。
Hw lng did t finish reading the bk？
13．（2分）中国在第16届亚运会获奖牌最多，这是多么好的消息呀！
China gt the mst medals in the 16th Asian Games . news it is!
第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
14．（15分）中考将至，初三的同学们学业繁重，但学生会呼吁大家仍要坚持每天阅读。大家针对阅读的书籍类型及理由各抒己见。假设你是初三学生会的会长，请根据下列表格的提示，写一篇英语发言稿，在级会上介绍某些同学的建议，并谈谈你的个人建议及理由，以及分享你的读书计划。
注意：
1词数：80个左右（开头已经给出，不计入词数）
2短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
3不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear students，
Ding sme reading every day is imprtant t us. Students in ur grade share their idea abut reading.
2021年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷（六）
参考答案与试题解析
一.语法选择（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）
1．【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要围绕父母如何激发孩子学习科学的兴趣给我们介绍了这方面的常识和建议．
【解答】1．C 考查代词，A．we 我们，主格 B．ur我们的，形容词性物主代词 C．us我们，宾格 D．urs我们的，名词性物主代词， 根据It is happening all arund，推出句意：它就发生在我们的周围，介词arund后接宾格代词，故选C．
2．C 考查介词，A．t到…B．abut关于 C．with和…一起 D．at 在…，根据 help ，可知是句型help with帮助某人做某事，故选C．
3．A 考查冠词，A．a泛指，用在辅音音素前 B．an 泛指，用在元音音素前 C．the特指 D．/ ，根据we dn't need …high scientific brain我们不需要家长有多高的科学水平，可知此处表示泛指，high发音以辅音音素开头，故选A．
4．D 考查动词，A．see看到，原形 B．seeing动名词 C．saw过去式 D．t see不定式， 根据All we need is that we are willing t try，…the wrld，可知句意：我们所需要的只是我们愿意尝试，去看看世界，可知此处是不定式表示目的，故选D．
5．B 考查动词，A．ask问，原形 B．asking动名词 C．t ask不定式 D．asked过去式， 根据 by，可知介词by后接动名词，故选B．
6．D 考查副词，A．patience耐心，名词 B．patient耐心的，形容词 C．impatient焦躁的 D．patiently耐心地，副词， 根据listen t their answers ，可知此处是副词修饰动词listen，故选D．
7．A 考查代词，A．what什么 B．why为什么 C．where哪里 D．hw如何， 根据 help yu decide …yur children knw r d nt knw，结合选项，推出句意：帮助你决定什么是孩子知道的或不知道的，故选A．
8．C 考查连词，A．and和 B．but但是 C．s因此 D．because因为， 根据Different kids have different interest，…they need different kinds f science prjects，结合选项，推出句意：不同的孩子有不同的兴趣，所以要有不同的科学方案，故选C．
9．D 考查代词，A．what什么 B．which哪个 C．why为什么 D．wh谁， 根据题干，可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是sn，所以关系代词用wh/that，故选D．
10．D 考查形容词，A．gd好，形容词 B．well好，副词 C．better更好 D．best 最好的，根据the，可知形容词最高级前必须加the，the best way最好的方式，故选D．
11．B 考查动词，A．are复数，一般现在时 B．is三单式，一般现在时 C．were复数，过去式 D．was三单式，过去式， 根据sme mre advice ，可知advice是不可数名词，动词用三单式，时态为一般现在时，故选B．
12．C 考查动词，A．read读，原形 B．reading动名词 C．be read被动结构 D．be reading现在进行时， 根据The suggested ages n the prjects and bks，可知主语指的是关于项目和书籍的建议 ，所以用被动语态，结合shuld，推出被动结构是shuld be+过去分词，故选C．
13．A 考查动词，A．chse选择，原形 B．chsen过去分词 C．t chse不定式 D．chsing动名词， 根据Let yur child，可知考查句型let sb d sth让某人做某事，故选A．
14．B考查短语，A．enugh easy错误表达 B．easy enugh足够简单 C．easily enugh足够简单，副词 D．enugh easily错误表达， 根据It's …t ask，可知考查句型it is+形容词+enugh t d sth做某事是足够…的，故选B．
15．B 考查动词，A．pick捡起，原形 B．picks三单式 C．will pick一般将来时 D．is picked 被动语态，根据If a child…，可知是if引导的条件状语从句，要用一般现在时表将来，主语是单数形式a child，故选B．
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
二.完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
2．【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了科学家将带有泥土的甘薯放到有着日本猕猴的地方，猕猴们发现甘薯上有泥土吃着不太好，于是一只猴子发现可以在河里将泥土洗去，这一行为迅速的传播开来，甚至隔壁岛屿上的猴子也学会了这一行为．
【解答】41．A 考查名词辨析．A表示甘薯；B表示绿色植物；C表示硬石头；D表示新鲜的坚果．由下文的washing the sweet ptates in a nearby river可知此处表示科学家们投给猕猴们的是甘薯，选A．
42．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示漂亮的；B表示糟糕的；C表示难的；D表示有趣的．由下文一只猕猴想到了办法解决这一问题可知，此处表示它们发现甘薯上有泥土是糟糕的，选B．
43．C 考查动词辨析．A表示找到，发现；B表示到达；C表示解决；D表示明白．由下文说在附近的河里将泥土洗净可知此处表示解决了这一问题，选C．
44．D 考查名词辨析．A表示孩子们；B表示兄弟们；C表示姐妹们；D表示朋友们．结合语境可知此处表示她的朋友们也学到了这个方法，它们又教它们的妈妈，选D．
45．B 考查副词辨析．A表示安静地；B表示容易地；C表示生气地；D表示难吃地．下文的but表示转折关系，许多老猴子发现学习这个方法很难，可知此处表示年轻地猴子可以很容易地学会，选B．
46．A 考查形容词辨析．四个选项都是比较级．A表示更不错的；B表示更小的；C表示更轻的；D表示更脏的．结合语境可知此处表示将甘薯洗净后吃起来更好，选A．
47．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示小的；B表示大的；C表示新的；D表示脏的．由许多老猴子发现学习洗甘薯很难可知，此处表示它们仍然吃脏的甘薯，选D．
48．C 考查短语辨析．A表示承担，呈现；B表示脱下，起飞；C表示发生；D表示拿走．结合语境可知此处表示然后奇怪的事发生了，选C．
49．B 考查名词辨析．A表示树；B表示岛；C表示沙滩；D表示河．由frm ne island t anther可知此处表示邻近岛屿的猴子们也开始洗它们的甘薯了，选B．
50．C 考查动词辨析．A表示失去；B表示停止；C表示通过，传播；D表示离开．结合语境可知此处表示科学家们仍然不明白这个知识是如何从一个岛传到另一个岛的．选C
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
三.阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）
3．【分析】文章讲了一个令人感动的故事。杰克的爷爷长期工作后要退休。杰克送给爷爷的礼物。当爷爷打开礼物时，泪水夺眶而出（眼泪）他看到了。杰克送给他一件他所得到的最好的礼物！这是他新职位的名片："全职爷爷"！
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据"One day， Jack's parents tld him that his grandpa wuld retire after wrking fr frty years."可知一天，杰克的父母告诉他，他爷爷工作了四十年就要退休了。所以杰克的爷爷长期工作后要退休。故选B。
（2）C.根据" He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him tw years befre．"可知他记得他爷爷两年前给他的名片。故选C。
（3）D.根据" His parents said "Yes， That's why we are ging t have a surprise party fr him."可知他的父母说："是的，这就是为什么我们要为他举办一个惊喜派对。"杰克的父母想和他爷爷在一起举办惊喜派对。故选D。
（4）A.根据"He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him tw years befre． He knew that his grandpa wuld n lnger have the psitin（职位）n that card ， s he decided t get a new ne fr his grandpa."可知他记得他爷爷两年前给他的名片。他知道他爷爷将不再担任这个职务（职位）。所以他决定给爷爷买一张新的名片。故选A。
（5）C.根据" When all the ther peple left， he tk his grandpa's hand and brught him ver t a chair and gave him the gift. "可知其他人都走了，他拉着爷爷的手，让爷爷坐到椅子上，把礼物送给他。故选C。
【点评】阅读理解题要求理解文章大意，浏览题干后带着问题到文中寻找相关内容从而得出答案。
4．【分析】本文主要介绍了一些著名的漫画人物角色。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Cmics use drawing and wrd t tell stries that can be funny r serius， r a little f bth. 可知漫画用图画和文字来讲述有趣或严肃的故事，或两者兼而有之。故选B.
（2）C.总结归纳题。根据One f the mst successful early cmic characters in America was Mickey Dugan.美国早期最成功的漫画人物之一是米奇•杜根，以及Famus characters created during that time include the science fictin her（英雄）Flash Grdn and the detective Dick Tracy.那个时代创造的著名人物包括科幻小说中的英雄Flash Grdn和Dick Tracy警探。 Superman was a newspaper reprter fr the Daily Planet in the bg city when he lived n the earth. 超人在地球上生活时，是《星球日报》驻沼泽城的记者。因此可知本文主要提到了米奇•杜根、Flash Grdn、Dick Tracy和 Superman 四个人物角色。故选C.
（3）A.细节理解题。根据 The Yellw Kid first appeared in eighteen ninety﹣five. The character became s ppular that it was als used t sell prducts and t create plays.可知黄孩子第一次出现在1895年。这个角色变得如此受欢迎，以至于它也被用来销售产品和创作剧本。因此可知米奇•杜根是美国在19世纪创作的漫画人物。故选A.
（4）B.细节理解题。根据The nineteen thirties als gave us a superher wh came t Earth frm anther planet. 可知二十世纪三十年代也给了我们一个从另一个星球来到地球的超级英雄。因此可知这篇文章中提到的二十世纪三十年代的著名漫画人物主要是英雄。故选B.
（5）D.细节理解题。根据Famus characters created during that time include the science fictin her（英雄）Flash Grdn and the detective Dick Tracy.可知那个时代创造的著名人物包括科幻小说中的英雄Flash Grdn和Dick Tracy警探。因此可知Dick Tracy是侦探小说中的一个角色。故选D.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
5．【分析】本文是安娜写的一封讲述了自己去德国旅行的信。
【解答】（1）A.推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据 Germany is amazing! The scenery in the cuntryside is very beautiful. We gt t ride thrugh muntains when we went t Munich（慕尼黑）.The city is exciting， and there are lts f shps everywhere. 德国太棒了！乡村的景色很美。当我们去慕尼黑的时候，我们得骑马穿过群山.这个城市令人兴奋，到处都是商店。因此可知这是安娜写的一封讲述了自己去德国旅行的信。故选A.
（2）D.细节理解题。根据It was an amazing experience， and the peple there really enjyed it. 可知这是一次令人惊奇的经历，那里的人真的很享受。因此可知教堂里的人非常享受唱诗班的表演。故选D.
（3）B.细节理解题。根据Als， they drink a lt f beer. I was surprised t see fifteen﹣year﹣ld kids drinking beer with huge cups， right in the square! 可知而且，他们喝很多啤酒。我很惊讶地看到15岁的孩子在广场上用大杯喝啤酒！因此可知慕尼黑的人们喜欢喝啤酒。故选B.
（4）A.细节理解题。根据Peple here dress well， and everyne seems cnfident and beautiful. 可知这里的人穿着得体，每个人都显得自信美丽。因此可知德国人很自信。故选A.
（5）C.细节理解题。根据They're in great shape mainly because whey walk a lt. 可知他们的身材很好，主要是因为他们经常走路。因此行走慕尼黑人身体健康的主要原因。故选C.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
6．【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了人们无法入睡的原因和可能的解决办法。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据 It happens every night﹣bedtime. But what if yu're nt sleepy？ Shuld yu still g t bed if yu are just ging t lie there with yur eyes wide pen？ It's a prblem that has been arund.可知就寝是每晚都会发生的事情。但是如果你不困呢？如果你只是睁大眼睛躺在那里，你还应该上床睡觉吗？这是一个一直存在的问题。因此可知人们会有入睡困难。故选A.
（2）B.细节判断题。根据 There are many reasns why yu may nt be able t fall asleep. Yu might be happy with everything yu did that day. Yu might be excited abut what yu knw yu're ging t d the next day. Maybe yu can't sleep because yu dn't like sleeping all alne in yur rm. 你可能无法入睡的原因有很多。你可能对那天所做的一切都很满意。你可能会对明天要做的事感到兴奋。也许你睡不着，因为你不喜欢一个人睡在房间里。可知ACD选项都是人们不能入睡的原因。故选B.
（3）A.细节理解题。根据Try t take mre time t relax by taking a warm bath， r listening t a bedtime stry at least 30 minutes befre yu want t g t sleep. 可知试着花更多的时间来放松，洗个热水澡，或者在睡觉前至少30分钟听一个睡前故事。因此可知A选项表述正确，故选A.
（4）D.细节理解题。根据Try t take mre time t relax by taking a warm bath， r listening t a bedtime stry at least 30 minutes befre yu want t g t sleep. 可知试着花更多的时间来放松，洗个热水澡，或者在睡觉前至少30分钟听一个睡前故事。因此可知洗个热水澡可以放松自己。故选D.
（5）C.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据 There are many reasns why yu may nt be able t fall asleep. 你可能无法入睡的原因有很多。以及All f these reasns are nrmal. Hwever， there are sme steps yu can take t help yu fall asleep.所有这些原因都是正常的。不过，你可以采取一些措施来帮助你入睡。因此可知这篇文章主要讲述了人们无法入睡的原因和可能的解决办法。故选C.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第二节 阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
7．【分析】短文讲了大多数中国酒店经常为人们提供一次性牙刷、牙膏、洗发水和拖鞋，详细地介绍了从6月份开始，北京的一些酒店不再向人们提供这些一次性用品，及其一次性用品对环境的破坏。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据前句"Mst Chinese htels ften prvide peple with things like dispsable tthbrushes， tthpaste， shamp and slippers. 大多数中国酒店经常为人们提供一次性牙刷、牙膏、洗发水和拖鞋。"可知说的是酒店题干一些物品，结合选项，应说很多客人喜欢这个主意，因为他们不需要自带酒水。故选D。
（2）B.根据前句"Starting frm June， sme htels in Beijing n lnger prvide peple with these dispsables. 从6月份开始，北京的一些酒店不再向人们提供这些一次性用品。"可知不再向人们提供一次性用品，结合选项，应说他们想让人们少用一次性物品。故选B。
（3）A.根据后句"D yu knw， ne Chinese persn makes as much as 400 kg f waste a year! Mst f that waste cmes frm dispsable things. 你知道吗，一个中国人一年制造多达400公斤的垃圾！大部分废物来自一次性物品。"可知说的是变成垃圾，结合选项，应说这是对自然资源的浪费，对环境非常有害。故选A。
（4）E.根据前句"Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years t break dwn.塑料可能需要100到400年才能分解。"可知说的是很难分解，结合选项，应说我们扔掉的塑料越少，我们的生活就会越好。故选E。
（5）C.根据前句"D nt use paper cups.不要使用纸杯。"可知不要使用一次性物品，结合选项，应说在学校食堂，使用自己的碗和筷子，而不是一次性的。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
四.写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 语篇填词（共1小题；每小题5分，滿分5分）
8．【分析】本文通过讲述一头掉入枯井的驴最终获救的故事，告诉我们一个生活小哲理：我们生活中的每一个烦恼都是一块垫脚石。我们可以通过不停息，永不放弃来解决困难！
【解答】（1）failed. 考查动词。根据句意"农夫努力想把它拉出来，但_____了"，由首字母f可推出此处用动词fail，表示"失败"，由上文的tried考虑此处填其过去式形式。故答案为failed。
（2）ludly．考查副词。根据句意"意识到发生了什么事，驴子感到心烦意乱，伤心地____叫"，由空前的动词cried，结合首字母l可推出此处用副词ludly，表示"大声地"。故答案为ludly。
（3）surprised．考查形容词。根据句意"农夫低头向井里看去，对所看到的一切_____"，由空前的系动词was，结合首字母s可推出此处用形容词surprised，表示"感到惊讶"。故答案为surprised。
（4）appeared．考查动词。根据句意"_____泥土一开始会把驴埋了"，由首字母a可推出此处用动词appear，表示"显而易见"。由上下文考虑此处填其过去式形式，故答案为appeared。
（5）difficulty．考查形容词。根据句意"我们可以通过不停息，永不放弃来解决_____！"，由本句缺宾语，结合首字母d可推出此处用名词difficulty，表示"困难"。故答案为difficulty。
【点评】首字母阅读填空题，先要通读全文，理解大意，运用语法和词汇知识，想出要填的词根，再根据上下文语境认真分析，并正确变换词形，方能正确答题．
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
9．【分析】My sister didn't g t bed until my mther came back.
【解答】直到……才……， g t bed 去睡觉；根据my mther came back可知用一般过去时，否定句加助动词didn't， 过去式还原。
故答案是didn't g；until
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
10．【分析】Culd yu tell me hw t get t Haixinsha Island？
【解答】hw怎样；根据get t Haixinsha Island可知句型结构是"疑问词+动词不定式"。
故答案是hw t
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
11．【分析】A new TV twer was built in Guangzhu.
【解答】build修建；主语A new TV twer是动词build的承受者，根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词。
故答案是was built
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
12．【分析】Hw lng did it take him t finish reading the bk？
【解答】It takes sb. sme time t d sth.花某人多长时间做某事； 句子是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，疑问词后跟助动词did，过去式还原。
故答案是it take him
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
13．【分析】China gt the first mst medal in the 16th Asian Games . What gd news it is!
【解答】析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，hw修饰形容词/副词，根据news it is可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！句中news消息，不可数名词；gd news好消息。
故答案是What gd
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
14．【分析】【高分句型一】
This allws us t knw what's ging n in the wrld withut ging ut.这让我们不用出门就能知道世界上正在发生什么。
what引导宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
It is necessary t read the newspaper fr half an hur every day.每天读半小时报纸是必要的。
It is+形容词 t d sth做某事是……的。
【解答】Dear students，
Ding sme reading every day is imprtant t us. Students in ur grade share their idea abut reading.（点题）
Reading newspapers and magazines is suggested by sme f the students.This allws us t knw what's ging n in the wrld withut ging ut.【高分句型一】In additin， it als allws us t increase ur knwledge and exercise ur thinking ability. It is necessary t read the newspaper fr half an hur every day. 【高分句型二】Sme students advise us t read cmics . This can help us relax and reduce ur stress.It can als stimulate ur imaginatin. We can read cmics nce a week. I think it necessary t read bks abut histry. Because nly by understanding histry can sciety develp. Histry is like a mirrr t shw us what t d. It's gd t read fr 20﹣30 minutes every day after yu finish yur hmewrk. Als， make ntes f things that are valuable.（建议、理由和计划）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布
日期：2021/6/16 12:06:39；用户：18138780360；邮箱：18138780360；学号：219783611．A．we
B．ur
C．us
D．urs
2．A．t
B．abut
C．with
D．at
3．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
4．A．see
B．seeing
C．saw
D．t see
5．A．ask
B．asking
C．t ask
D．asked
6．A．patience
B．patient
C．impatient
D．patiently
7．A．what
B．why
C．where
D．hw
8．A．and
B．but
C．s
D．because
9．A．what
B．which
C．why
D．wh
10．A．gd
B．well
C．better
D．best
11．A．are
B．is
C．were
D．was
12．A．read
B．reading
C．be read
D．be reading
13．A．chse
B．chsen
C．t chse
D．chsing
14．A．enugh easy
B．easy enugh
C．easily enugh
D．enugh easily
15．A．pick
B．picks
C．will pick
D．is picked．
41．A．sweet ptates
B．green plants
C．hard stnes
D．fresh nuts
42．A．beautiful
B．terrible
C．difficult
D．interesting
43．A．find
B．reach
C．slve
D．understand
44．A．children
B．brthers
C．sisters
D．friends
45．A．quietly
B．easily
C．angrily
D．awfully
46．A．nicer
B．smaller
C．lighter
D．drier
47．A．small
B．large
C．new
D．dirty
48．A．tk n
B．tk ff
C．tk place
D．tk away
49．A．trees
B．islands
C．beaches
D．rivers
50．A．lst
B．stpped
C．passed
D．left
类型
理由
读书计划
建议一
报纸杂志
1. 足不出户便知天下事；
2. 增长知识，锻炼思维能力。
/
建议二
漫画
1. 放松头脑，减压；
2. 激发想象力
/
你的建议
？
（请写出两点理由）
1. 每天做完作业后再阅读20﹣30分钟；
2. 把有价值的东西记录下来。
1．（15分）"Letting kids learn mre abut science at an early age is easier than yu think．It is happening all arund （1） ，and yu can use everyday things t encurage yur children's interest．"Kim's father said．
At first he believed it was difficult t help his children （2） science．"But in fact，we dn't need （3） high scientific brain．All we need is that we are willing t try，（4） the wrld，and t take the time t encurage their interest．"he shared his experience．
"First，yu shuld have an active attitude（态度）yurself．The start by （5） yur children questins abut the things yu see every day．And then listen t their answers （6） ，which will imprve their cnfidence and help yu decide （7） yur children knw r d nt knw．"
"Different kids have different interest，（8） they need different kinds f science prjects．"Kim's father said．Fr example，cllecting rcks can interest ne f his sns，but his anther sn （9） is five years lder needs smething mre t deal with it．"Knwing yur children is the （10） way t find enjyable learning activities．"Here （11） sme mre advice frm him．
Chse activities that are the right level f difficulty．
If yu are nt sure，pick smething easier．The suggested ages n the prjects and bks shuld （12） t make sure that the activity is right fr yur child．
Let yur child （13） the prject r activity himself．
It's （14） t ask rather than frce him．If a child （15） smething he is interested in，he will enjy it and learn mre frm it．S suggest chsing tw r things yur child can d．
二.完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
2．（10分）The Japanese Macaca mnkey （猕猴）has been studied in the wild fr ver 50 years．In 1952，n ne small Japanese island，scientists drpped sme （41） in the dirt fr the mnkeys．The mnkeys liked their taste，but they fund the dirt （42） ．
One clever 18﹣mnth﹣ld mnkey fund she culd （43） the prblem by washing the sweet ptates in a nearby river．She taught this t her mther．Her （44） als learned this new way and they taught their mthers t．
All the yunger mnkeys （45） learned t wash the dirty sweet ptates t make them （46） t eat．But many ld mnkeys fund it very hard t learn this and still ate the （47） sweet ptates．
Then smething very strange （48） ．In the autumn f 1958，scientists fund that the mnkeys n ther nearby （49） began washing their sweet ptates t．Scientists still dn't fully understand hw this knwledge was （50） frm ne island t anther．
三.阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）
3．（10分）One day， Jack's parents tld him that his grandpa wuld retire after wrking fr frty years. Jack said in surprise， I'm nly seven， s it means Grandpa has really lng time.
His parents said "Yes， That's why we are ging t have a surprise party fr him."
Jack lved his grandpa and wanted t d smething special fr him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him tw years befre. He knew that his grandpa wuld n lnger have the psitin（职位）n that card ， s he decided t get a new ne fr his grandpa.
When the big day came， Jack was ready. But he didn't want t put his gift tgether with thers. He carried it arund with him the whle evening.
When all the ther peple left， he tk his grandpa's hand and brught him ver t a chair and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled， "Well， it must be a beautiful gift. May I pen it nw？""Sure!"Jack said excitedly.
As Grandpa pened the gift ，tears （眼泪）came int his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever gt! They were business cards with his new psitin："FULL﹣TIME GRANDPA"! Jack said，" Nw yur full﹣time jb is my grandpa!"
"Well， hw much d I get paid？" His grandpa asked， smiling. "As many hugs（拥抱）as yu want! "With these wrds ， Jack gave Grandpa a hug. "Well， I guess that means I'm the richest man in the wrld!"said Grandpa.
（1）Jack's grandpa was ging t .
A. wrk as a businessman
B. retire after wrking fr a lng time
C. wrk fr a lng time
D. stay at hme nly
（2）Jack remembered his grandpa had given him tw years befre.
A. the birthday card
B. the ty
C. the business card
D. the hug
（3）Jack's parents wanted t fr his grandpa.
A. buy a gift
B. find a full﹣time jb
C. ck sme delicius fd
D. Hld a surprise party
（4）Jack decided t fr his grandpa.
A. get a new psitin
B. draw a pstcard
C. Sing a sng
D. Buy a gift
（5）Jack gave his gift t his grandpa .
A.As sn as the party began
B. Tgether with ther peple
C. When all the ther peple left
D. befre the party began.
4．（10分）Cmics use drawing and wrd t tell stries that can be funny r serius， r a little f bth. Cmic bks grew ut f cmic strips in newspapers.
One f the mst successful early cmic characters in America was Mickey Dugan， better knwn as "the Yellw Kid." He wre a yellw cat that was t big fr him. He was a character in a cmic strip which prvided pinins n the prblems f cities. The Yellw Kid first appeared in eighteen ninety﹣five. The character became s ppular that it was als used t sell prducts and t create plays.
Adventure stries in cmic bks were very ppular during the nineteen thirties﹣﹣the time knwn as the Glden Age f Cmics. Famus characters created during that time include the science fictin her（英雄）Flash Grdn and the detective Dick Tracy.
The nineteen thirties als gave us a superher wh came t Earth frm anther planet. Superman was a newspaper reprter fr the Daily Planet in the bg city when he lived n the earth. Superman became a her f cmic fans as he used his ability t fly t fight fr"truth and justice（正义）".Jerry Siegel and Je Shuster were seventeen when they created Superman in nineteen thirty﹣three. That might be a lt f mney t them at the time .But it was nthing cmpared t all the mney made since then frm Superman cmics， radi and TV shws，mvies and tys. Finally，in nineteen seventy﹣five ，they wanted t get mre fr their creatin .DC Cmics agreed t pay each f them twenty thusand dllars a year fr life.And it agree t put their names as the creatrs f Superman in all future printed materials and films.
（1）Cmics tell stries with wrds and drawings.
A. abut the prblems f America
B. that can be either funny r serius
C. that always happen in real life
D. abut animals and children nly
（2） cmic characters are mentined in this passage.
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
（3）Mickey Dugan was a famus American cmic character created .
A .in the 19th century
B. Duing the Glden Age f Cmics
C. In the early 19th century
D. In the nineteen thirties
（4）The famus cmic characters in the nineteen thirties mentined in this passage were mainly .
A. pretty girls
B. heres
C. a pem
D. a detective stry
（5）Frm the passage， we knw that Dick Tracy was a character in .
A. a lve stry
B. science fictin
C. a pem
D. a detective stry
5．（10分）Dear Laura，
Germany is amazing! The scenery in the cuntryside is very beautiful. We gt t ride thrugh muntains when we went t Munich（慕尼黑）.The city is exciting， and there are lts f shps everywhere. At hme， peple stay inside and wrk fr mst f the day， but peple here like t g ut mre ften.
Our chir（合唱队）sang in a church yesterday. Yu shuld have heard hw beautiful ur vices were! It was an amazing experience， and the peple there really enjyed it. Later， we went sightseeing arund the main square. The buildings are very beautiful and ld. There is a much greater sense f histry here than there is at hme.
The ne thing I'm nt crazy abut is the fd. They eat s differently here! First f all， they eat lts f bread and meat， but nt many vegetable. Als， they drink a lt f beer. I was surprised t see fifteen﹣year﹣ld kids drinking beer with huge cups， right in the square! My favurite fds here are the apple﹣juice sda and the huge sft biscuits. But they dn't like these.
Peple here dress well， and everyne seems cnfident and beautiful. They're in great shape mainly because whey walk a lt. Mst peple dn't even have cars! I'm surely getting in better shape frm walking arund s much. It's gd!
I'm having a wnderful time with my friends frm the chir. Erin and I have been walking ut a lt. I've been getting t knw the lder kids. I really respect them. It's amazing that music and traveling can bring a grup tgether.
Yesterday evening， the bys frm ur chir sang fr peple n the street， and peple crwded arund t hear them!
Well， I have t g t sleep nw. Talk t yu sn!
（1）This is a letter written by Anna abut in Germany.
A. her traveling
B. peple's jbs
C. many shps
D. the scenery
（2）The peple in a church the chir's perfrmance very much.
A. discussed
B. listened
C. hated
D. enjyed
（3）Peple in Munich lve .
A. drinking apple juice
B. drinking a lt beer
C. having many vegetables
D. having the huge sft biscuits
（4）We can knw frm this passage that Germans are .
A. cnfident
B. ugly
C. weak
D. afraid
（5） a lt is the main reasn why peple in Munich are in great shape.
A. sleeping
B. Eating
C. walking
D. drinking
6．（10分）A Gd Night
It happens every night﹣bedtime. But what if yu're nt sleepy？ Shuld yu still g t bed if yu are just ging t lie there with yur eyes wide pen？ It's a prblem that has been arund.
There are many reasns why yu may nt be able t fall asleep. Yu might be happy with everything yu did that day. Yu might be excited abut what yu knw yu're ging t d the next day. Maybe yu can't sleep because yu dn't like sleeping all alne in yur rm. All f these reasns are nrmal. Hwever， there are sme steps yu can take t help yu fall asleep.
One thing that can help is talking t a parent r anther trusted adult abut what yu're thinking abut at bedtime. Fr example， if yu're nervus abut taking a test， r upset at schl， it can really help t tell smebdy.
Sleeping in a cmfrtable bed in a quiet and cl rm is perfect. If there's anything abut yur rm that makes yu feel uncmfrtable at night， like a picture that lks strange in the dark， be sure t ask ne f yur parents t mve it away. Making sure electrnics are kept away frm yur bed is als recmmended as these things can keep yu awake， making it harder fr yu t fall asleep.
If yu are usually restless arund bedtime， ding certain things t relax befrehand may help yu fall asleep when yu g t bed. Try t take mre time t relax by taking a warm bath， r listening t a bedtime stry at least 30 minutes befre yu want t g t sleep. It als helps t fllw a bedtime rutine and g t sleep at the same time every night. As a result， yur bdy will get the message that it's almst time t sleep. Yur bdy will knw t start feeling tired.
In rder t find the right slutin fr yu， it's imprtant that yu understand what exactly is keeping yu up at night. And it's kay if yu need t reach ut t a parent r ther adult yu trust t find ut why yu are having truble tipping. Getting a gd night's sleep is wrth the time and effrt f finding the right slutin t yur sleeping prblems.
（1）What can be difficult fr peple at bedtime？
A. Falling asleep.
B. Mving a picture.
C. Talking t a parent.
D. Taking a warm bath.
（2）Which is NOT the reasn why peple can't fall asleep？
A. They dn't like sleeping alne.
B. They listen t a bedtime stry.
C. They are excited abut what t d.
D. They are pleased with what they did.
（3）Hw can yu slve the prblem f being unable t fall asleep？
A. Taking mre time t relax befre bedtime.
B. Ging t bed at a different time every night.
C. Staring at a picture that lks strange in the dark.
D. Nt talking t anyne abut smething that is bthering yu.
（4）What's the use f taking a warm bath？
A. T keep warm.
B. T be happy.
C. T feel excited.
D. T relax yurself.
（5）What's the passage mainly abut？
A. Why peple may be restless r anxius at bedtime.
B. Hw peple can relax befre bedtime t help them fall asleep.
C. The reasns why peple can't fall asleep and pssible slutins.
D. Why using electrnics at bedtime can make falling asleep mre difficult.
第二节 阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
7．（5分）Have yu ever stayed in a htel？ Mst Chinese htels ften prvide peple with things like dispsable tthbrushes， tthpaste， shamp and slippers. （1） But， if yu travel t Beijing， remember t bring yur wn things. Starting frm June， sme htels in Beijing n lnger prvide peple with these dispsables. （2）
Many dispsable things are made f plastic. Peple thrw them away after nly using them nce. （3） D yu knw， ne Chinese persn makes as much as 400 kg f waste a year! Mst f that waste cmes frm dispsable things. In Beijing， peple thrw away abut 19，000 tns f plastic bags and 1，320 tns f plastic lunch bwls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years t break dwn. （4） S， wherever yu travel， bring yur wn things and use them again and again.
Back at hme and schl， yu can als d smething t make ur wrld a better place. Try t d these things in yur daily life： Use clth shpping bags， nt plastic nes. After using a plastic bag， wash it ut and let it dry. Then yu can use it ver and ver again. D nt use paper cups. （5）
T prtect ur envirnment and ur hme， it is very necessary and imprtant fr us t save natural resurces.
A. It is a waste f natural resurces and is very bad fr the envirnment.
B. They want t ask peple t use fewer dispsable things.
C. At yur schl canteen， use yur wn bwl and chpsticks instead f dispsable nes.
D. Many guests like the idea because they dn't have t bring their wn.
E. The less plastic we thrw ut， the better life we will have.
四.写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 语篇填词（共1小题；每小题5分，滿分5分）
8．（5分）A farmer had a dnkey. One day it fell int a deep dry well. The pr animal cried fr hurs. The farmer tried hard t pull it ut but （1）f . Finally， he thught the animal was t ld， s it just wasn't wrth trying t save it. He then invited his neighbrs t help him bury the ld dnkey s its pain wuld end.
They began t cver the well with dirt. Realizing what was happening， the dnkey felt upset and cried sadly and （2）l . But as mre dirt fell int the well， slwly it became quiet. The farmer lked dwn int the well and was （3）s by what he saw. When the dirt hit its back， the dnkey shk it ff and tk a step up n the new layer f dirt. It （4）a that the dirt wuld bury the dnkey at first， but it actually helped it successfully later.
Each ne f ur trubles in life is a stepping stne. We can deal with （5）d by nt stpping， never giving up!
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
9．（2分）昨晚直到妈妈回来后，我妹妹才去睡觉。
My sister t bed my mther came back.
10．（2分）你能告诉我怎样去海星沙吗？
Culd yu tell me get t Haixinsha Island？
11．（2分）广州修了一个新电视塔。
A new TV twer in Guangzhu.
12．（2分）他用了多长时间看完这本书。
Hw lng did t finish reading the bk？
13．（2分）中国在第16届亚运会获奖牌最多，这是多么好的消息呀！
China gt the mst medals in the 16th Asian Games . news it is!
第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
14．（15分）中考将至，初三的同学们学业繁重，但学生会呼吁大家仍要坚持每天阅读。大家针对阅读的书籍类型及理由各抒己见。假设你是初三学生会的会长，请根据下列表格的提示，写一篇英语发言稿，在级会上介绍某些同学的建议，并谈谈你的个人建议及理由，以及分享你的读书计划。
注意：
1词数：80个左右（开头已经给出，不计入词数）
2短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
3不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear students，
Ding sme reading every day is imprtant t us. Students in ur grade share their idea abut reading.
2021年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷（六）
参考答案与试题解析
一.语法选择（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）
1．【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要围绕父母如何激发孩子学习科学的兴趣给我们介绍了这方面的常识和建议．
【解答】1．C 考查代词，A．we 我们，主格 B．ur我们的，形容词性物主代词 C．us我们，宾格 D．urs我们的，名词性物主代词， 根据It is happening all arund，推出句意：它就发生在我们的周围，介词arund后接宾格代词，故选C．
2．C 考查介词，A．t到…B．abut关于 C．with和…一起 D．at 在…，根据 help ，可知是句型help with帮助某人做某事，故选C．
3．A 考查冠词，A．a泛指，用在辅音音素前 B．an 泛指，用在元音音素前 C．the特指 D．/ ，根据we dn't need …high scientific brain我们不需要家长有多高的科学水平，可知此处表示泛指，high发音以辅音音素开头，故选A．
4．D 考查动词，A．see看到，原形 B．seeing动名词 C．saw过去式 D．t see不定式， 根据All we need is that we are willing t try，…the wrld，可知句意：我们所需要的只是我们愿意尝试，去看看世界，可知此处是不定式表示目的，故选D．
5．B 考查动词，A．ask问，原形 B．asking动名词 C．t ask不定式 D．asked过去式， 根据 by，可知介词by后接动名词，故选B．
6．D 考查副词，A．patience耐心，名词 B．patient耐心的，形容词 C．impatient焦躁的 D．patiently耐心地，副词， 根据listen t their answers ，可知此处是副词修饰动词listen，故选D．
7．A 考查代词，A．what什么 B．why为什么 C．where哪里 D．hw如何， 根据 help yu decide …yur children knw r d nt knw，结合选项，推出句意：帮助你决定什么是孩子知道的或不知道的，故选A．
8．C 考查连词，A．and和 B．but但是 C．s因此 D．because因为， 根据Different kids have different interest，…they need different kinds f science prjects，结合选项，推出句意：不同的孩子有不同的兴趣，所以要有不同的科学方案，故选C．
9．D 考查代词，A．what什么 B．which哪个 C．why为什么 D．wh谁， 根据题干，可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是sn，所以关系代词用wh/that，故选D．
10．D 考查形容词，A．gd好，形容词 B．well好，副词 C．better更好 D．best 最好的，根据the，可知形容词最高级前必须加the，the best way最好的方式，故选D．
11．B 考查动词，A．are复数，一般现在时 B．is三单式，一般现在时 C．were复数，过去式 D．was三单式，过去式， 根据sme mre advice ，可知advice是不可数名词，动词用三单式，时态为一般现在时，故选B．
12．C 考查动词，A．read读，原形 B．reading动名词 C．be read被动结构 D．be reading现在进行时， 根据The suggested ages n the prjects and bks，可知主语指的是关于项目和书籍的建议 ，所以用被动语态，结合shuld，推出被动结构是shuld be+过去分词，故选C．
13．A 考查动词，A．chse选择，原形 B．chsen过去分词 C．t chse不定式 D．chsing动名词， 根据Let yur child，可知考查句型let sb d sth让某人做某事，故选A．
14．B考查短语，A．enugh easy错误表达 B．easy enugh足够简单 C．easily enugh足够简单，副词 D．enugh easily错误表达， 根据It's …t ask，可知考查句型it is+形容词+enugh t d sth做某事是足够…的，故选B．
15．B 考查动词，A．pick捡起，原形 B．picks三单式 C．will pick一般将来时 D．is picked 被动语态，根据If a child…，可知是if引导的条件状语从句，要用一般现在时表将来，主语是单数形式a child，故选B．
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
二.完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
2．【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了科学家将带有泥土的甘薯放到有着日本猕猴的地方，猕猴们发现甘薯上有泥土吃着不太好，于是一只猴子发现可以在河里将泥土洗去，这一行为迅速的传播开来，甚至隔壁岛屿上的猴子也学会了这一行为．
【解答】41．A 考查名词辨析．A表示甘薯；B表示绿色植物；C表示硬石头；D表示新鲜的坚果．由下文的washing the sweet ptates in a nearby river可知此处表示科学家们投给猕猴们的是甘薯，选A．
42．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示漂亮的；B表示糟糕的；C表示难的；D表示有趣的．由下文一只猕猴想到了办法解决这一问题可知，此处表示它们发现甘薯上有泥土是糟糕的，选B．
43．C 考查动词辨析．A表示找到，发现；B表示到达；C表示解决；D表示明白．由下文说在附近的河里将泥土洗净可知此处表示解决了这一问题，选C．
44．D 考查名词辨析．A表示孩子们；B表示兄弟们；C表示姐妹们；D表示朋友们．结合语境可知此处表示她的朋友们也学到了这个方法，它们又教它们的妈妈，选D．
45．B 考查副词辨析．A表示安静地；B表示容易地；C表示生气地；D表示难吃地．下文的but表示转折关系，许多老猴子发现学习这个方法很难，可知此处表示年轻地猴子可以很容易地学会，选B．
46．A 考查形容词辨析．四个选项都是比较级．A表示更不错的；B表示更小的；C表示更轻的；D表示更脏的．结合语境可知此处表示将甘薯洗净后吃起来更好，选A．
47．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示小的；B表示大的；C表示新的；D表示脏的．由许多老猴子发现学习洗甘薯很难可知，此处表示它们仍然吃脏的甘薯，选D．
48．C 考查短语辨析．A表示承担，呈现；B表示脱下，起飞；C表示发生；D表示拿走．结合语境可知此处表示然后奇怪的事发生了，选C．
49．B 考查名词辨析．A表示树；B表示岛；C表示沙滩；D表示河．由frm ne island t anther可知此处表示邻近岛屿的猴子们也开始洗它们的甘薯了，选B．
50．C 考查动词辨析．A表示失去；B表示停止；C表示通过，传播；D表示离开．结合语境可知此处表示科学家们仍然不明白这个知识是如何从一个岛传到另一个岛的．选C
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
三.阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）
3．【分析】文章讲了一个令人感动的故事。杰克的爷爷长期工作后要退休。杰克送给爷爷的礼物。当爷爷打开礼物时，泪水夺眶而出（眼泪）他看到了。杰克送给他一件他所得到的最好的礼物！这是他新职位的名片："全职爷爷"！
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据"One day， Jack's parents tld him that his grandpa wuld retire after wrking fr frty years."可知一天，杰克的父母告诉他，他爷爷工作了四十年就要退休了。所以杰克的爷爷长期工作后要退休。故选B。
（2）C.根据" He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him tw years befre．"可知他记得他爷爷两年前给他的名片。故选C。
（3）D.根据" His parents said "Yes， That's why we are ging t have a surprise party fr him."可知他的父母说："是的，这就是为什么我们要为他举办一个惊喜派对。"杰克的父母想和他爷爷在一起举办惊喜派对。故选D。
（4）A.根据"He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him tw years befre． He knew that his grandpa wuld n lnger have the psitin（职位）n that card ， s he decided t get a new ne fr his grandpa."可知他记得他爷爷两年前给他的名片。他知道他爷爷将不再担任这个职务（职位）。所以他决定给爷爷买一张新的名片。故选A。
（5）C.根据" When all the ther peple left， he tk his grandpa's hand and brught him ver t a chair and gave him the gift. "可知其他人都走了，他拉着爷爷的手，让爷爷坐到椅子上，把礼物送给他。故选C。
【点评】阅读理解题要求理解文章大意，浏览题干后带着问题到文中寻找相关内容从而得出答案。
4．【分析】本文主要介绍了一些著名的漫画人物角色。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Cmics use drawing and wrd t tell stries that can be funny r serius， r a little f bth. 可知漫画用图画和文字来讲述有趣或严肃的故事，或两者兼而有之。故选B.
（2）C.总结归纳题。根据One f the mst successful early cmic characters in America was Mickey Dugan.美国早期最成功的漫画人物之一是米奇•杜根，以及Famus characters created during that time include the science fictin her（英雄）Flash Grdn and the detective Dick Tracy.那个时代创造的著名人物包括科幻小说中的英雄Flash Grdn和Dick Tracy警探。 Superman was a newspaper reprter fr the Daily Planet in the bg city when he lived n the earth. 超人在地球上生活时，是《星球日报》驻沼泽城的记者。因此可知本文主要提到了米奇•杜根、Flash Grdn、Dick Tracy和 Superman 四个人物角色。故选C.
（3）A.细节理解题。根据 The Yellw Kid first appeared in eighteen ninety﹣five. The character became s ppular that it was als used t sell prducts and t create plays.可知黄孩子第一次出现在1895年。这个角色变得如此受欢迎，以至于它也被用来销售产品和创作剧本。因此可知米奇•杜根是美国在19世纪创作的漫画人物。故选A.
（4）B.细节理解题。根据The nineteen thirties als gave us a superher wh came t Earth frm anther planet. 可知二十世纪三十年代也给了我们一个从另一个星球来到地球的超级英雄。因此可知这篇文章中提到的二十世纪三十年代的著名漫画人物主要是英雄。故选B.
（5）D.细节理解题。根据Famus characters created during that time include the science fictin her（英雄）Flash Grdn and the detective Dick Tracy.可知那个时代创造的著名人物包括科幻小说中的英雄Flash Grdn和Dick Tracy警探。因此可知Dick Tracy是侦探小说中的一个角色。故选D.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
5．【分析】本文是安娜写的一封讲述了自己去德国旅行的信。
【解答】（1）A.推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据 Germany is amazing! The scenery in the cuntryside is very beautiful. We gt t ride thrugh muntains when we went t Munich（慕尼黑）.The city is exciting， and there are lts f shps everywhere. 德国太棒了！乡村的景色很美。当我们去慕尼黑的时候，我们得骑马穿过群山.这个城市令人兴奋，到处都是商店。因此可知这是安娜写的一封讲述了自己去德国旅行的信。故选A.
（2）D.细节理解题。根据It was an amazing experience， and the peple there really enjyed it. 可知这是一次令人惊奇的经历，那里的人真的很享受。因此可知教堂里的人非常享受唱诗班的表演。故选D.
（3）B.细节理解题。根据Als， they drink a lt f beer. I was surprised t see fifteen﹣year﹣ld kids drinking beer with huge cups， right in the square! 可知而且，他们喝很多啤酒。我很惊讶地看到15岁的孩子在广场上用大杯喝啤酒！因此可知慕尼黑的人们喜欢喝啤酒。故选B.
（4）A.细节理解题。根据Peple here dress well， and everyne seems cnfident and beautiful. 可知这里的人穿着得体，每个人都显得自信美丽。因此可知德国人很自信。故选A.
（5）C.细节理解题。根据They're in great shape mainly because whey walk a lt. 可知他们的身材很好，主要是因为他们经常走路。因此行走慕尼黑人身体健康的主要原因。故选C.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
6．【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了人们无法入睡的原因和可能的解决办法。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据 It happens every night﹣bedtime. But what if yu're nt sleepy？ Shuld yu still g t bed if yu are just ging t lie there with yur eyes wide pen？ It's a prblem that has been arund.可知就寝是每晚都会发生的事情。但是如果你不困呢？如果你只是睁大眼睛躺在那里，你还应该上床睡觉吗？这是一个一直存在的问题。因此可知人们会有入睡困难。故选A.
（2）B.细节判断题。根据 There are many reasns why yu may nt be able t fall asleep. Yu might be happy with everything yu did that day. Yu might be excited abut what yu knw yu're ging t d the next day. Maybe yu can't sleep because yu dn't like sleeping all alne in yur rm. 你可能无法入睡的原因有很多。你可能对那天所做的一切都很满意。你可能会对明天要做的事感到兴奋。也许你睡不着，因为你不喜欢一个人睡在房间里。可知ACD选项都是人们不能入睡的原因。故选B.
（3）A.细节理解题。根据Try t take mre time t relax by taking a warm bath， r listening t a bedtime stry at least 30 minutes befre yu want t g t sleep. 可知试着花更多的时间来放松，洗个热水澡，或者在睡觉前至少30分钟听一个睡前故事。因此可知A选项表述正确，故选A.
（4）D.细节理解题。根据Try t take mre time t relax by taking a warm bath， r listening t a bedtime stry at least 30 minutes befre yu want t g t sleep. 可知试着花更多的时间来放松，洗个热水澡，或者在睡觉前至少30分钟听一个睡前故事。因此可知洗个热水澡可以放松自己。故选D.
（5）C.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据 There are many reasns why yu may nt be able t fall asleep. 你可能无法入睡的原因有很多。以及All f these reasns are nrmal. Hwever， there are sme steps yu can take t help yu fall asleep.所有这些原因都是正常的。不过，你可以采取一些措施来帮助你入睡。因此可知这篇文章主要讲述了人们无法入睡的原因和可能的解决办法。故选C.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第二节 阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
7．【分析】短文讲了大多数中国酒店经常为人们提供一次性牙刷、牙膏、洗发水和拖鞋，详细地介绍了从6月份开始，北京的一些酒店不再向人们提供这些一次性用品，及其一次性用品对环境的破坏。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据前句"Mst Chinese htels ften prvide peple with things like dispsable tthbrushes， tthpaste， shamp and slippers. 大多数中国酒店经常为人们提供一次性牙刷、牙膏、洗发水和拖鞋。"可知说的是酒店题干一些物品，结合选项，应说很多客人喜欢这个主意，因为他们不需要自带酒水。故选D。
（2）B.根据前句"Starting frm June， sme htels in Beijing n lnger prvide peple with these dispsables. 从6月份开始，北京的一些酒店不再向人们提供这些一次性用品。"可知不再向人们提供一次性用品，结合选项，应说他们想让人们少用一次性物品。故选B。
（3）A.根据后句"D yu knw， ne Chinese persn makes as much as 400 kg f waste a year! Mst f that waste cmes frm dispsable things. 你知道吗，一个中国人一年制造多达400公斤的垃圾！大部分废物来自一次性物品。"可知说的是变成垃圾，结合选项，应说这是对自然资源的浪费，对环境非常有害。故选A。
（4）E.根据前句"Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years t break dwn.塑料可能需要100到400年才能分解。"可知说的是很难分解，结合选项，应说我们扔掉的塑料越少，我们的生活就会越好。故选E。
（5）C.根据前句"D nt use paper cups.不要使用纸杯。"可知不要使用一次性物品，结合选项，应说在学校食堂，使用自己的碗和筷子，而不是一次性的。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
四.写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 语篇填词（共1小题；每小题5分，滿分5分）
8．【分析】本文通过讲述一头掉入枯井的驴最终获救的故事，告诉我们一个生活小哲理：我们生活中的每一个烦恼都是一块垫脚石。我们可以通过不停息，永不放弃来解决困难！
【解答】（1）failed. 考查动词。根据句意"农夫努力想把它拉出来，但_____了"，由首字母f可推出此处用动词fail，表示"失败"，由上文的tried考虑此处填其过去式形式。故答案为failed。
（2）ludly．考查副词。根据句意"意识到发生了什么事，驴子感到心烦意乱，伤心地____叫"，由空前的动词cried，结合首字母l可推出此处用副词ludly，表示"大声地"。故答案为ludly。
（3）surprised．考查形容词。根据句意"农夫低头向井里看去，对所看到的一切_____"，由空前的系动词was，结合首字母s可推出此处用形容词surprised，表示"感到惊讶"。故答案为surprised。
（4）appeared．考查动词。根据句意"_____泥土一开始会把驴埋了"，由首字母a可推出此处用动词appear，表示"显而易见"。由上下文考虑此处填其过去式形式，故答案为appeared。
（5）difficulty．考查形容词。根据句意"我们可以通过不停息，永不放弃来解决_____！"，由本句缺宾语，结合首字母d可推出此处用名词difficulty，表示"困难"。故答案为difficulty。
【点评】首字母阅读填空题，先要通读全文，理解大意，运用语法和词汇知识，想出要填的词根，再根据上下文语境认真分析，并正确变换词形，方能正确答题．
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
9．【分析】My sister didn't g t bed until my mther came back.
【解答】直到……才……， g t bed 去睡觉；根据my mther came back可知用一般过去时，否定句加助动词didn't， 过去式还原。
故答案是didn't g；until
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
10．【分析】Culd yu tell me hw t get t Haixinsha Island？
【解答】hw怎样；根据get t Haixinsha Island可知句型结构是"疑问词+动词不定式"。
故答案是hw t
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
11．【分析】A new TV twer was built in Guangzhu.
【解答】build修建；主语A new TV twer是动词build的承受者，根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词。
故答案是was built
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
12．【分析】Hw lng did it take him t finish reading the bk？
【解答】It takes sb. sme time t d sth.花某人多长时间做某事； 句子是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，疑问词后跟助动词did，过去式还原。
故答案是it take him
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
13．【分析】China gt the first mst medal in the 16th Asian Games . What gd news it is!
【解答】析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，hw修饰形容词/副词，根据news it is可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！句中news消息，不可数名词；gd news好消息。
故答案是What gd
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
14．【分析】【高分句型一】
This allws us t knw what's ging n in the wrld withut ging ut.这让我们不用出门就能知道世界上正在发生什么。
what引导宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
It is necessary t read the newspaper fr half an hur every day.每天读半小时报纸是必要的。
It is+形容词 t d sth做某事是……的。
【解答】Dear students，
Ding sme reading every day is imprtant t us. Students in ur grade share their idea abut reading.（点题）
Reading newspapers and magazines is suggested by sme f the students.This allws us t knw what's ging n in the wrld withut ging ut.【高分句型一】In additin， it als allws us t increase ur knwledge and exercise ur thinking ability. It is necessary t read the newspaper fr half an hur every day. 【高分句型二】Sme students advise us t read cmics . This can help us relax and reduce ur stress.It can als stimulate ur imaginatin. We can read cmics nce a week. I think it necessary t read bks abut histry. Because nly by understanding histry can sciety develp. Histry is like a mirrr t shw us what t d. It's gd t read fr 20﹣30 minutes every day after yu finish yur hmewrk. Als， make ntes f things that are valuable.（建议、理由和计划）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布
日期：2021/6/16 12:06:39；用户：18138780360；邮箱：18138780360；学号：219783611．A．we
B．ur
C．us
D．urs
2．A．t
B．abut
C．with
D．at
3．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
4．A．see
B．seeing
C．saw
D．t see
5．A．ask
B．asking
C．t ask
D．asked
6．A．patience
B．patient
C．impatient
D．patiently
7．A．what
B．why
C．where
D．hw
8．A．and
B．but
C．s
D．because
9．A．what
B．which
C．why
D．wh
10．A．gd
B．well
C．better
D．best
11．A．are
B．is
C．were
D．was
12．A．read
B．reading
C．be read
D．be reading
13．A．chse
B．chsen
C．t chse
D．chsing
14．A．enugh easy
B．easy enugh
C．easily enugh
D．enugh easily
15．A．pick
B．picks
C．will pick
D．is picked．
41．A．sweet ptates
B．green plants
C．hard stnes
D．fresh nuts
42．A．beautiful
B．terrible
C．difficult
D．interesting
43．A．find
B．reach
C．slve
D．understand
44．A．children
B．brthers
C．sisters
D．friends
45．A．quietly
B．easily
C．angrily
D．awfully
46．A．nicer
B．smaller
C．lighter
D．drier
47．A．small
B．large
C．new
D．dirty
48．A．tk n
B．tk ff
C．tk place
D．tk away
49．A．trees
B．islands
C．beaches
D．rivers
50．A．lst
B．stpped
C．passed
D．left
类型
理由
读书计划
建议一
报纸杂志
1. 足不出户便知天下事；
2. 增长知识，锻炼思维能力。
/
建议二
漫画
1. 放松头脑，减压；
2. 激发想象力
/
你的建议
？
（请写出两点理由）
1. 每天做完作业后再阅读20﹣30分钟；
2. 把有价值的东西记录下来。
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