2021年广东省深圳市中考英语全真模拟试卷(七)(含答案)
展开第一部分 选择题(50分)
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前的括号内。(共10小题,每小题1分)
A game f catch is simply tw peple thrwing a ball back and frth(来回地).It seems a little 1 and many peple may nt be interested in it.The tw peple are clse enugh t talk,but t far t tuch.They might have baseball glves,r they might use their hands.
In fact,playing catch is part f 2 practicet make yu get used t using a ball andglve.But any American kid will teach yu it's much mre than that.Playing catch is a time fr kids t 3 with yur father.It's a time when there's 4 t wrry abut except catching a ball.It's a time when wrds mve as seamlessly(准确不误地) as the ball itself,back and frth,easy and relaxing.It's an excuse t 5 time tgether.
Because baseball is an American sprt,and a big part f being American,playing catch is kind f an allAmerican dad activity.In the suburbs(郊区),mst peple have backyardsnt 6 enugh t play baseball in,but just big enugh fr a game f catch.Thse wh have n 7 can play in the street r in the park.
When adults are asked t talk abut the gd 8 f their dads,many f them will say smething abut playing catch.Why?Prbably because dads are usually very 9 .A catch game is a time that is nly fr ne thing.This is a time when a kid has her dad's 10 .There is n wrk,n phne and n ther peple arund t take yur dad away frm yu.Fr the time that it takes t play a game f catch,yur dad is all yurs.
( )1. A. interesting B. bring C. amazing D. exciting
( )2. A. basketball B. baseball C. ftball D. vlleyball
( )3. A. fight B. cmpare C. have D. be
( )4. A. nthing B. smething C. everything D. anything
( )5. A. waste B. save C. spend D. frget
( )6. A. small B. large C. clean D. tidy
( )7. A. time B. mney C. yards D. friends
( )8. A. jbs B. achievement C. educatin D. memries
( )9. A. busy B. brave C. strict D. kind
( )10. A. help B. wrry C. curage D. attentin.
Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前的括号内。(共15小题,每小题2分)
Dear Nicle,
Hw are yu? D yu enjy yur summer hliday? I'm sure yu d.
It's been tw weeks since I returned t New Zealand, but I'm still thinking f the exciting city life in Hng Kng. In New Zealand, life is ttally different. I miss the delicius sweet sup s much.
The weather has been bad these days. Yesterday I gt a cld and didn't g t schl tday. I hate taking medicine, but I have t take it. I must get well sn because I will have tests n science and gegraphy next week. I must prepare fr the tests this time s that I wn't fail again.
I remember that yu like ur lcal hand cream (护手霜), but it is quite expensive in Hng Kng. I bught yu sme last weekend and I am sending it t yu. It's much cheaper here than in Hng Kng.
It's almst the end f August. It's time t pack (收拾) yur schl bag and get ready fr the new schl term. Take gd care.
With lve,
Judy
( )11. What des Judy think f life in Hng Kng ?
A.It is bring. B.It is exciting.
C.It is useful. D.It is pwerful.
( )12. What des Judy miss abut Hng Kng?
A.The stadium. B.The z.
C.The sweet sup. D.The schl.
( )13. What will Judy d next week?
A.She will g t hspital.
B.She will g shpping.
C.She will have a picnic.
D.She will have tests n science and gegraphy.
( )14. If the hand cream csts $45 in New Zealand,hw much might it cst in Hng Kng?
A.$70. B.$45. C.$40. D.$30.
( )15. When des Judy write the letter?
A.In May. B.In June.
C.In July. D.In August.
As usual, Amber was hurrying t catch the yellw schl bus. Luckily, the traffic lights turned green as she was t crss the rad, s she made it. When the bus passed the glden arches(拱形门) f McDnald's, they reminded her f a hamburger. She hadn't had breakfast that mrning because the fruit salad n the blue dish didn't lk delicius at all. Hwever, Amber remembered that she was still n a diet. S nw she was really in a black md.
Yu may have nticed that several clrs were used in the abve stry s as t help describe Amber's mrning. In fact, clrs influence yur life mre than yu can ever imagine. Take language fr example: Yu may describe a sick persn as being “a bit green”. T describe a depressed(沮丧的) persn, yu say that the persn is “feeling blue”. In shrt, clrs d add interest t daily cnversatins.
Besides, clrs can be used in many parts f yur daily life. Have yu ever thught abut why many schl buses and taxis are painted yellw, and stp signs red? Since yellw is the mst eyecatching clr, it can catch peple's attentin, especially in heavy traffic. As fr red, it is the clr which usually shws warning, as a result, sme traffic signs use this clr. Fr the same reasn, htwater taps are usually marked red.
The clrs f a dining envirnment pssibly decide hw much yu eat. Mst fastfd restaurants are ften decrated in bright clrs such as red, yellw, range and white fr the purpse f increasing peple's appetites(胃口). This is because bright clrs are natural clrs fund in many fds, and therefre, able t raise peple's spirits. Blue, in cmparisn with bright clrs, is said t lwer peple's appetites because few fds are blue in nature. Fr thse wh are n a diet, blue dishes and bwls might help!
“Mrning, Amber! What happened? Yu lk a bit green,” said Vilet, Amber's best friend.
“Nthing … just feeling … blue,” said Amber.
“Hey! Cme t my place tnight. D yu knw what I just bught? A Wii! It's red-ht.”
Amber was tickled pink t have the chance t play with the Wii and said, “Sunds great!”
( )16. Accrding t the passage, if yu are n a diet, what might help yu?
A. Putting yur fd in a blue dish r bwl.
B. Turning n a yellw light during the meal.
C. Painting the walls f the dining table with an range clth.
D. Cvering the dining table with an range clth.
( )17. Why are mst schl buses painted yellw?
A. Because it tells ther drivers t prepare t stp.
B. Because it helps bus drivers stay in a gd md.
C. Because it can easily catch ther peple's attentin.
D. Because it is the clr that mst schlchildren like.
( )18. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Amber lked ill when Vilet saw her first.
B. Amber ate up all her fruit salad in the mrning.
C. Amber refused t g t Vilet's huse in the end.
D. Amber didn't catch the schl bus and was late fr schl.
( )19. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Clrs influence peple's daily lives.
B. Mst fastfd restaurants are painted grey.
C. Different clrs are used fr different purpses.
D. Clrs make daily cnversatins mre interesting.
( )20. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. Amber was nt fat at all.
B. Amber cheered up at Vilet's invitatin at last.
C. Vilet didn't knw hw clrs influenced ur lives.
D. Arches f McDnald's are painted gld nly t make them beautiful.
Hw did peple tell the time befre clcks were invented?
At first, the ancient peple lked up at the sun and culd tell it was the middle f the day when the sun was directly verhead in the sky. They als knew when it was mrning r evening.
Later, the Egyptians used sticks. These sticks measured (测量) time during the day. The sun shne n the tall stick and the stick made a shadw (阴影). As the sun mved acrss the sky, the psitin (位置) f the shadw changed. This wuld let peple tell what time it was.
Over time, the Chinese first used sundials instead f shadw sticks. The sundial has a type f shadw stick n it. As the sun shines n it, a shadw appears n the numbers. Each number stands fr an hur f the day. But sundials dn't wrk at night r n a cludy day! There are n shadws unless the sun is ut.
Water clcks used water t measure time at night. Water dripped (滴落) slwly frm ne bwl int anther. The level f the water in the bwls shwed the time.
Peple als used sandglasses. Yu may have seen ne. Sme games still use sandglasses. The sand falls frm the tp f the sandglasses t the bttm. It measures shrt amunts f the time. The mre sand falls, the mre time has passed. When the sand has finished falling, yu have t turn the sandglasses ver.
( )21. At first, hw did the ancient peple tell the time?
A. By lking at the stick.
B. By lking at the shadw.
C. By lking at the sun.
D. By lking at the mn.
( )22. Which picture can be a “sundial”?
( )23. When is it Sundials can be used t tell the time?
A. It is sunny. B. It is rainy.
C. It is cludy. D. It is snwy.
( )24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Sticks measured time in Egypt day and night.
B. Sundials were first used in ancient Egypt.
C. Sandglasses usually measure a lng time.
D. The water clck tld the time by the water level in the bwls.
( )25. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Smething abut sundials.
B. Hw t tell the time by lking at the sun.
C. Hw t tell the time in the past.
D. Sme inventins in China.
第二节 请阅读下面全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并将其标号填入题前的括号内。(共5小题,每小题1分)
Yu have lts f things yu'd like t d. But smetimes it's hard t get t the finish line — just like yur gal. Hw can yu break yur bad habits and develp gd nes?
26. Here are a few pinins we ften get frm kids, fllwed by ideas that might help.
● I can't get away frm screens.
27. If yu usually spend time lying n the sfa and watching TV prgrams r a vide when yu're bred, g smewhere else instead. Take a bk t yur rm r yur vilin t the backyard. Or ask if yu can help ck in the kitchen.
●28.
Start with “shwing up.” Then take ne small step r d ne tiny task, fllwed by anther and anther. Fr example, hw d I practice the pian? First, sit at it. Then play ne nte at a time.
Starting with a supersimple step ften helps. Why? It's easy, quick, and gets yu in actin. 29.
● I have n time.
Take a lk at the chices yu make abut hw yu spend time. D thse chices shw what's imprtant t yu? Can yu spare 10 minutes a day t wrk n a gal? Let's suppse yu want t be singer. 30. Talk with a parent abut why yur gal cunts. Discuss whether yu can let g f smething less imprtant t free up time t achieve it.
第三节 信息匹配。下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种哲理。请根据下面11—15小题展现的五个古代的故事,帮助他们选出故事所体现的哲理,并将其标号填入题前的括号内。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A.The stry tells us that we shuld never be afraid f failing. Even if we fail nce, dn't give up and keep n wrking hard. One day in the future, we will be strng enugh t be the winner.
B.It tells us that a man is never t ld t learn. If he keeps studying hard all the time and never lses heart, he can learn mre than thers and at last he will beat thers.
C.It tells us we shuld always be cnfident f urselves. Offer t help when peple are in need and shw everyne that yu can d it t help them ut.
D.It tells us that a man wh rules a cuntry must first get the trust f its peple. If a man wants t win the trust f ther peple, he shuld always keep his wrds. Then peple will believe his wrds.
E.It tells us that a man spent all his time wrking fr his peple and cuntry. A great man like him will always be remembered in peple's heart.
F.The stry describes the deep friendship between friends. They understd each ther well and shared the interest. It expressed hw gd it is t have a friend like this.
( )31. Zhuge Liang's Lve fr the Cuntry: Zhuge Liang tried his best t help his emperr t make his cuntry much strnger. He said, “ I'll wrk hard fr my cuntry until the last day f my life.”
( )32. Shang Yang Builds Trust: Shang Yang made sme new laws t build Qin int a pwerful cuntry. He gave 50 pieces f gld t a man wh mved a bamb as he said befre. S peple thught that they culd believe him and they bey his new laws.
( )33. Ma Sui Recmmends himself: Ma Sui was a cnfident man. During the Warring States perid, the Prince f Zha needed 20 clever peple t help. But he culd nly find 19. While he was wrrying, a man called Ma Sui came and recmmended himself.
( )34. Gujian's Hard wrk: Gujian is the king f Yue. During ne war, Wu beat Yue and Gujian failed the war. He was caught. But he didn't give up. Instead, he wrked hard all the time. A few years later, he led his army t beat Wu.
( )35. A Lasting Friendship: Yu Bya was gd at playing the qin (琴). One day, while he was playing music n his qin, a man named Zhng Ziqi shared his pinin with Bya. T Bya's surprise, Ziqi understd him very well. Their friendship lasted fr life lng and Bya even brke his qin when Ziqi died.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确,并将答案写在短文的相应位置。(共10小题,每小题1分)
The Lantern Festival is a 36. (traditin) Chinese festival. It 37. (fall) n Tuesday this year.
It is a part f celebrating the Spring Festival. The day leads t the first full mn night f 38. year, and is als the night when the earth returns t spring.
During the Han Dynasty, Emperr Wen decided that the 39. (fifteen) day f the first lunar mnth wuld be the Lantern Festival. The day prvided a chance 40. unmarried men and wmen t meet.
In ancient times, yung wmen, especially daughters f rich 41. (family), hardly stepped ut their huses. But during the Lantern Festival, all peple 42. (cme) ut fr lantern shws.
Watching lanterns at night was just a chance fr yung wmen t find a man 43. attracted them s much. Anther activity, 44. (guess) the answers t lantern riddles, gives yung peple a chance t cmmunicate with 45. (they) lvers and knw mre abut each ther.
Ⅳ.书面表达(15分)
上周末,你校九年级全体同学去光明农场参加了为期两天的社会实践活动。请根据以下提示给校广播站写一篇英文报道。具体要求如下:
要求:1,活动目的;
2.描述一项你参加的活动;
3,你的体会和建议。
注意:1. 内容必须包括所给的全部要点,不出现真实姓名,可适当发挥;
2.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3.80-100词左右。
参考答案
1——10 BBDACBCDAD 11——20 BCDADACABB 21——30 CBADCCDBAE
31——35 EDCAF
36.traditinal 37.falls/fell 38.the 39.fifteenth 40.fr 41.families
42.came 43.wh/that 44.guessing 45.their
Ⅳ.书面表达(15分)
In rder t cultivate students’ lve f wrking, all the students f Grade Nine in ur schl tk part in a scial practice activity n Guangming Farm last weekend.
We had different kinds f activities there. The mst interesting ne is that we cut fresh grass t feed the cws. The wrkers there taught us what kinds f grass the cws lved mst and where t find them. When we saw the cws eating the grass we cut, a feeling f satisfactin filled ur hearts.
Thrugh the practice, I have learned that it’s nt easy t get the milk we drink every day. S persnally, we shuld have mre such scial practice in the future.
A. Then keep taking steps.
B. I can't start such a huge gal.
C. And hw can yu try t reach yur gals?
D. T change a habit, try changing where yu spend yur time.
E. Is it mre imprtant t practice singing than play vide games?
F. Des shpping take yu a lt f time?
2023届广东省广州市中考英语全真模拟试卷三(含解析): 这是一份2023届广东省广州市中考英语全真模拟试卷三(含解析),共23页。
2023届广东省广州市中考英语全真模拟试卷一(含解析): 这是一份2023届广东省广州市中考英语全真模拟试卷一(含解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年广东省深圳市金稻田学校中考英语模拟试卷(含答案): 这是一份2022年广东省深圳市金稻田学校中考英语模拟试卷(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了【答案】C、B、C、A、D等内容,欢迎下载使用。