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2021年广东省广州市从化区中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份2021年广东省广州市从化区中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)，共31页。试卷主要包含了写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021年广东省广州市从化区中考英语二模试卷
一、 语法选择 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（15分）You just heard you will have a math test on Friday﹣（1） same day as your big history test.How will you get your studying done？
Studying for tests （2） before you know you'll have a test.Good study skills begin （3） you take notes.Note﹣taking is a way of remembering what you （4） ：Some keys to note﹣taking are to write down facts （5） a teacher stresses during class.If you missed something，ask your teacher to go over the facts with you after class.
When you sit down to study，think about how much time you want to spend on each topic.If it's Monday，and you've got tests on Friday，find out （6） each subject will take.
Most people can study （7） about 45 minutes.After that，you'll probably want to take a （8） break.If your 45 minutes of studying are up，you can take a （9） break.
As you study，review any special information from your textbook.Read things over several times if you need to，and write down any thoughts that （10） you remember main ideas.
Don't wait until the last minute （11） to your teachers!And don't be afraid to ask for help.Teachers respect students who are thoughtful and interested in （12） .
Sometimes study groups are also helpful （13） you can work together to come up with ways to remember ideas and then test one （14） .
When you've finished studying，you （15） feel like you can take the tests — not necessarily that you will get 100% of the answers correct，but that you have a good understanding of their information.
（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
（2）A.start
B.starts
C.started
D.will start
（3）A.as
B.because
C.since
D.after
（4）A.teach
B.taught
C.are teaching
D.are taught
（5）A.what
B.who
C.that
D.when
（6）A.how long
B.that
C.why
D.if
（7）A.with
B.for
C.in
D.till
（8）A.short
B shorter
C.shortest
D.shortly
（9）A.15﹣minutes
B.15 minutes
C.15﹣minutes'
D.15﹣minute
（10）A.will help
B.help
C.helped
D.helps
（11）A.talk
B.talking
C.to talk
D.talked
（12）A.learn
B.to learn
C.learnt
D.learning
（13）A.while
B.until
C.because
D.unless
（14）A.the other
B.other
C.another
D.others
（15）A.need
B.must
C.might
D.should
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2．（10分）I'm sure many people are working hard for lots of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on.These are considered to be symbols of （1） on the material （物质的） level.When I was young，I was also （2） reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to see products that might not be good for customers.I became very unhappy （3） I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even （4） myself for doing things like that.So I （5） my sales job and took another job，this time helping people （6） ﹣﹣﹣ poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again.I made less money，but I was （7） with myself.
For my own part，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do，not caring so much about （8） ，and I feel the most successful when I （9） my kindness everywhere I go.
So be （10） to yourself：Lear to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.
（1）A.luck
B.success
C.safety
D.hope
（2）A sadly
B.hardly
C.crazily
D.honestly
（3）A.if
B.since
C.until
D.although
（4）A.looked down upon
B.looked up
C.to looked through
D.looked into
（5）A.made up
B.gave up
C.set up
D.turned up
（6）A.in danger
B.in order
C.in need
D.in surprise
（7）A.strict
B.careful
C.angry
D.satisfied
（8）A.trust
B.love
C.money
D.health
（9）A.throw
B.spread
C.sell
D.lend
（10）A.true
B.brave
C.friendly
D.terrible
三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．（6分）Good news for art lovers!We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.
Frank Yang's Artworks
An exhibition showing late master Frank Yang's old photos，letters，videos and landscape paintings is being held.Entry is free.
Dates：Until July 26.
Venue：Guan Shanyue Art Museum，6026 Hongli Road，Futian District.
Metro：Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station，Exit B.
Contemporary Art
Chinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao
are holding their exhibitions，featuring contemporary sound art and video art.Entry
is free.
Dates：Until August 18.
Venue：OCAT Shenzhen，South Area，OCT﹣LOFT，Nanshan District.
Metro：Line I to Qiaocheng East Station，Exit A.
Cassie Chen's Photos
Cassie Chen，a graduate of Tsinghua University，is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen.Visitors can find photos on different themes.Entry is free.
Dates：Until July 30.
Venue：TC101 Exhibition Hall，2001 Longxiang Boulevard，Longgang District.
Metro：Line 3 to Universiade.
Station，Exit C.
Future Art
Chinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works.Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.
Dates：Until August 31.
Venue：Zhi Art Museum，Song' an Road Bao' an District.
Metro：Ling 11 to Houting Station，Exit A and then take a taxi.
（1）In which district can you visit Future Art？
A.Nanshan District
B.Futian District
C.Longgang District
D.Bao'an Ditrict
（2）Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15？
A.Contemporary Art and Future Art.
B.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.
C.Contemporary Art and Frank Yang's Artworks.
D.Frank Yang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.
（3）Where is the text probably taken from？
A.A novel
B.A story book
C.A newspaper
D.A science magazine
4．（8分）"Miss Smith!What rough hands Mary Jessup has!" said Daisy Marvin，as she walked home from school with her teacher.
"In my opinion，Daisy，Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class."
"Why？Miss Smith，they are as red and hard as they can be.How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.
Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers，and said， "Your hands are very soft and white，just the hands to look beautiful on a piano；yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do.Shall I tell you what the difference is？"
"Yes，please，Miss Smith" Daisy looked at Miss Smith，with eyes wide open.
"Well，Daisy，Mary's hands are very busy.They wash dishes；they make fires；they hang out clothes，and help to wash them，too；they are always trying to help her poor，hard﹣working mother."
Miss Smith continued， "Besides，they wash and dress the children；they mend their toys and dress their dolls；yet，they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs." "They do good deeds to every living thing.I have seen them putting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street.They are always ready to help those who need help."
"I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more，Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes. "I am glad to hear you say that，Daisy，and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully."
"Oh，Miss Smith!I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry，" said Daisy，looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes.
"My dear.beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."
（1）The underlined word "they" refers to .
A.Toys and dolls
B.Mary's hands
C.Good deeds
D.Mary's shining eyes
（2）What is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion？
A.Being patient.
B.Being good﹣looking.
C.Being helpful.
D.Being hard﹣working.
（3）What can we infer from the passage？
A.Mary's mother was lazy.
B.Mary lived a comfortable life.
C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy.
D.Daisy understood beauty better.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A.Busy Days
B.Cheerful Tears
C.Shining Eyes
D.Beautiful Hands
5．（8分）When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005，she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest， "But now，it's different，" Says Nejat， "People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready." Nejat's robots are designed to fill an increasing need：care giving for the old.The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050，three times larger than that now.
Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimer's disease.They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding the patients of taking their medicine.They can also play games with patients to keep them active.
Some have worried that care﹣giving robots might reduce human communication and cause more humans to lose their jobs. "But the aim is to support human care not to take the place of it" says Brian Scassellati.He has tested robots with different patients，and found that daily communication with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder（自闭障碍症） improve social skills.
As a field grows，scientists aim to understand human﹣robot relationships better.Do robots offer advantages because they don't have feelings and don't give opinions？Will patients lose interest？
"One thing is clear，" Scassellati says， "Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future."
（1）Nejat's robots are designed to .
A.work in the factory
B.make phone calls
C.take care of the old
D.knock on doors
（2）The writer starts the passage by .
A.telling two stories
B.comparing two facts
C.raising a question
D.giving an example
（3）The main idea of Paragraph 2 is .
A.what the robots can do
B.what serious problems the robots cause
C.what the old people can do
D.what the old people think of the robots
（4）According to Scassellati，we can infer that Nejat's robots .
A.will have feelings soon
B.can take the place of humans
C.should be produced more
D.won't give their own opinions
6．（8分）Today we can do everything with apps：pay bills，order food and shop for anything.Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands.However，when it comes to technology and health：care，opportunities and challenges come together.
Let's start with the ways to get health care.Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis （诊断） and instructions without leaving home.
In addition，there are many patient websites.These allow for different kinds of communication about our health needs without needing the medical team.Setting a date with doctors and reading lab results are readily achieved by technology.
A whole new age of medical care seems likely to come in the future.But every coin has two sides.What might be on the other side of techno ﹣ health care？
Firstly，we should think about the health care experience as a whole.A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist，who can see and tell how a patient is doing.This may influence the treatment effect.It's unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition.
Next，sharing the details of one's life requires trust，which takes time to build.This is certainly true in health care，where some of life's best and worst moments need doctors.The human touch should not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smart phone.
Lastly，test results can be difficult to understand.When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website，there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds ﹣ and also great worry.
So how does medicine adapt （适应） to the new technology age？Very talented companies are working on it.There is medical equipment （设备） that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine.It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.
But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human communication and touch.Patients often need someone to listen to ﹣ and care about ﹣ their journey story，which will never be realized through a human less technology.Technology should be a tool，but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects.Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them.
（1）According to the passage，how does technology help heath care？
A.It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites.
B.It offers the patient a convenient way to get a diagnosis
C.It improves relations between doctors and patients.
D.It provides an opportunity to build a medical team.
（2）The word "intuition" in Paragraph 5 probably means .
A.an ability to understand
B.an interesting experience
C.a chance to win
D.a fair decision
（3）What do you know about techno ﹣ health care from the passage？
A.Patient websites require trust from doctors.
B.Talented companies can give medical advice.
C.Flagged results may cause worry for patients.
D.Medical equipment collects patients' stories.
（4）The writer probably agrees that .
A.technology can deal with unexpected effects.
B.telemedicine can take the place of usual health care.
C.it is difficult for patients to adapt to the new technology age.
D.techno ﹣ health care should take humanity into consideration.
第二节 阅读填空（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
7．（5分）The salmon is a very strange fish.It is born in a river：But the young salmon takes two years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean. （1） Then it returns to the river where it was born.
A grown﹣up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three felt long. （2） When it is almost time to lay eggs，both male and female salmons begin a great journey.Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began.Yet it is able to return to that place.
（3） The salmons are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.The salmons that are left keep swimming.
After they enter the rivers，they head upwards.If rocks and waterfalls are in their way，the salmons jump over them. （4） It jumps by swimming at full speed under water，then rising to the surface.Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscles.It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming，quick turning，and high leaping out of the water.
Some salmons reach the river in summer，others in the early autumn. （5）
A.As the salmons swim，larger fish attack them.
B.For another two years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown.
C.They have swum hundreds，even thousands of miles to return.
D.The female salmon will not lay eggs in the Pacific Ocean.
E.A salmon can leap up a fall as high as 10 feet.
四、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 语篇填词（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 （每空限填一词）
8．（5分）There are many traditional Festivals in China such as the Spring Festival，The Dragon Boat Festival and soon.One of the （1）m important festivals is the Mid﹣autumn Festival.Now let me introduce the Mid﹣autumn Festival to you.It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.It's a big day for us Chinese people.All the family members （2）g together to celebrate the festival.In the evening，we usually have a big（3）d .And then we go outside and enjoy the full moon.The moon that night looks the brightest.With the beautiful moon up in the（4）s ，we sit together，eat mooncakes and share our stories.The children play with the lanterns happily.
For me，the best part is to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.Mooncakes taste very delicious.They look （5）l the moon，big and round.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填词）
9．（2分）昨晚离开教室前，他把灯关了。
he the classroom last night，he the light.
10．（2分）建于2009年的广州塔已经成为广州的地标。
The Guangzhou Tower which in 2009 has become a landmark of Guangzhou.
11．（2分）玛丽问我什么时候收到了她的来信。
Mary asked me her.
12．（2分）在图书馆里，我们既不能大声喧哗也不能吃东西．
We should talk loudly eat in the library．
13．（2分）他们在中国玩得多么开心呀!
they had in China!
第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
14．（15分）假如你是广州的李华，你的外国朋友Tom在这个暑假将来广州旅游，并向你寻求
建议，请根据以下提示，用英语写一封信，介绍广州，要适当发挥。字数80左右。
广州的基本情况
1.天气：炎热，出门带伞，
2.交通：拥堵，最好坐地铁或骑自行车。
3.观光：珠江夜游，欣赏珠江沿岸古旧建筑和现代建筑。
4.美食：早茶是广州最好的休闲活动之一，有许多传统小吃。
5.购物：逛北京路，贵的便宜的店铺都有。
6.娱乐：......（请你补充）
你的祝愿玩得开心。
注意：1.词数：80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考词汇：take a night cruise on the Pearl River珠江夜游 leisure activity休闲活动
Dear Tom，
How are you？I'm glad that you are going to come to Guangzhou in the coming summer holidays.________
I hope you will have a wonderful time in Guangzhou.
Yours，
Li Hua
从化区中考英语二模试卷（教师解析版）
一、 语法选择 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（15分）You just heard you will have a math test on Friday﹣（1） C same day as your big history test.How will you get your studying done？
Studying for tests （2） B before you know you'll have a test.Good study skills begin （3） A you take notes.Note﹣taking is a way of remembering what you （4） D ：Some keys to note﹣taking are to write down facts （5） C a teacher stresses during class.If you missed something，ask your teacher to go over the facts with you after class.
When you sit down to study，think about how much time you want to spend on each topic.If it's Monday，and you've got tests on Friday，find out （6） A each subject will take.
Most people can study （7） B about 45 minutes.After that，you'll probably want to take a （8） A break.If your 45 minutes of studying are up，you can take a （9） D break.
As you study，review any special information from your textbook.Read things over several times if you need to，and write down any thoughts that （10） A you remember main ideas.
Don't wait until the last minute （11） C to your teachers!And don't be afraid to ask for help.Teachers respect students who are thoughtful and interested in （12） D .
Sometimes study groups are also helpful （13） C you can work together to come up with ways to remember ideas and then test one （14） C .
When you've finished studying，you （15） D feel like you can take the tests — not necessarily that you will get 100% of the answers correct，but that you have a good understanding of their information.
（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
（2）A.start
B.starts
C.started
D.will start
（3）A.as
B.because
C.since
D.after
（4）A.teach
B.taught
C.are teaching
D.are taught
（5）A.what
B.who
C.that
D.when
（6）A.how long
B.that
C.why
D.if
（7）A.with
B.for
C.in
D.till
（8）A.short
B shorter
C.shortest
D.shortly
（9）A.15﹣minutes
B.15 minutes
C.15﹣minutes'
D.15﹣minute
（10）A.will help
B.help
C.helped
D.helps
（11）A.talk
B.talking
C.to talk
D.talked
（12）A.learn
B.to learn
C.learnt
D.learning
（13）A.while
B.until
C.because
D.unless
（14）A.the other
B.other
C.another
D.others
（15）A.need
B.must
C.might
D.should
【分析】文章介绍了几种学习方法，包括考试前如何安排时间，如何做笔记，如何劳逸结合。如何复习和小组共同学习等。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。A.a泛指；B.an泛指；C.the特指；D. / ，根据same day as，可知是短语the same as和……一样的，故选C。
（2）考查动词时态。A.start动词原形；B.starts第三人称单数形式；C.started过去式；D.will start一般将来时。根据Studying for tests（为测试学习）可知是动名词作主语，时态是一般现在时，接动词第三人称单数形式，故选B。
（3）考查连词。A.作为；B.because因为；C.since自从；D.after在……之后。根据begin，可知是begin as以……开始。句意：好的学习技巧从记笔记开始。故选A。
（4）考查动词时态。A.teach动词原形；B.taught过去式；C.are teaching现在进行时；D.are taught被动语态。根据句意：记笔记是一种能记住所学内容的方法。由上文中的"is"可知时态应为一般现在时，且逻辑主语"you"和动词"teach"之间是被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
（5）考查副词。A.what什么；B.who谁；C.that没有具体意义；D.when什么时间。分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是定语从句的引导词。先行词facts在从句中作stresses的宾语，所以关系代词应用that或which。故选C。
（6）考查短语。A.how long多长时间；B.that没有具体意义；C.why为什么；D.if是否。根据前文think about how much time you want to spend on each topic（关于你想在每个主题上花多少时间）可知此处是指：take找出每个主题需要多长时间。故选A。
（7）考查介词。A.with带有；B.for为了；C.in在里面；D.till直到。根据下文中的"about 45 minutes（大约45分钟）"可知，大多数的人可以学习约45分钟。for+一段时间表示时间段。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。A.short短的，形容词；B shorter更短的；C.shortest最短的；D.shortly不久。根据后文If your 45 minutes of studying are up，you can take a...break.（如果你45分钟的学习，你可以休息15分钟。）可知此处是指：学习后你可能想要休息一会儿。此处不存在比较。故选A。
（9）考查复合形容词。A.15﹣minutes错误表达；B.15﹣minutes' 错误表达；C.15﹣minutes错误表达；D.15﹣minute 15分钟的。根据句意：你应该休息15分钟。可知此处是复合形容词15﹣minute1十五分钟的，修饰名词break。故选D。
（10）考查动词时态。A.will help一般将来时；B.help动词原形；C.helped过去式；D.helps第三人称单数形式。根据if you need to（如果你需要的话）可知这是假设，所以事情未发生，应用一般将来时will+动词原形。故选 A。
（11）考查动词时态。A.talk动词原形；B.talking动名词；C.to talk不定式；D.talked过去式。根据句意：不要等到最后一分钟才问你的老师！可知此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
（12）考查动词时态。A.learn动词原形；B.to learn不定式；C.learnt过去式；D.learning动名词。根据空前的介词in，可知介词后接动名词。故选D
（13）考查连词。A.while当……时；B.until直到；C.because因为；D.unless除非。根据后文you can work together to come up with ways to remember ideas and then test one...（你们可以一起想出记住想法的方法，然后互相测试）可知这是学习小组有帮助的原因。because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
（14）考查形容词。A.the other其他的，特指；B.other其他的，泛指；C.another另一，再一；D.others其他的，泛指。根据句意：你们可以一起想出记住想法的方法，然后互相测试。可知考查短语one another彼此，互相，固定搭配。故选C。
（15）考查动词。A.need需要；B.must一定；C.might可能；D.should应该。根据When you've finished studying（当你你完成学习）以及feel like you can take the tests（感觉你可以参加考试）可知是指如果你采用了上述方法，在学习之后你就应该是自信满满地进入考场。故选D。
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2．（10分）I'm sure many people are working hard for lots of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on.These are considered to be symbols of （1） B on the material （物质的） level.When I was young，I was also （2） C reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to see products that might not be good for customers.I became very unhappy （3） D I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even （4） A myself for doing things like that.So I （5） B my sales job and took another job，this time helping people （6） C ﹣﹣﹣ poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again.I made less money，but I was （7） D with myself.
For my own part，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do，not caring so much about （8） C ，and I feel the most successful when I （9） B my kindness everywhere I go.
So be （10） A to yourself：Lear to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.
（1）A.luck
B.success
C.safety
D.hope
（2）A sadly
B.hardly
C.crazily
D.honestly
（3）A.if
B.since
C.until
D.although
（4）A.looked down upon
B.looked up
C.to looked through
D.looked into
（5）A.made up
B.gave up
C.set up
D.turned up
（6）A.in danger
B.in order
C.in need
D.in surprise
（7）A.strict
B.careful
C.angry
D.satisfied
（8）A.trust
B.love
C.money
D.health
（9）A.throw
B.spread
C.sell
D.lend
（10）A.true
B.brave
C.friendly
D.terrible
【分析】本文作者记叙了很多人都在努力工作，为了很多钱，一栋大房子，一辆新车，昂贵的衣服等等，这些应该都是成功的物质层面的标志；但作者认为成功来自于满足感和喜悦感，学会倾听发自内心的声音，并以一颗快乐的心找到自己的方式来实现自己的成功。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。luck幸运，success成功，safety安全，hope希望，根据上句I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on.（我相信很多人都在为很多钱，一个大房子，一辆新车，昂贵的衣服等努力工作）可知，这些应该都是成功的物质层面的标志，所以应该用名词success成功，故选：B。
（2）副词辨析。sadly悲伤地，hardly几乎不，crazily疯狂地，honestly诚实地，根据后句SoI chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.（所以我选择了一份工作作为一个推销员，并挣了很多钱）可知，此处应是指作者也在疯狂地达到这种物质上的成功，所以才挣了那么多钱，所以应用副词crazily疯狂地，故选：C。
（3）连词辨析。if如果，表假设，since自从，表时间，until直到，表时间，although虽然，尽管，表让步，引导让步状语从句，根据become very unhappy（我变得很不高兴）和后句I could make a lot of money（我能挣很多钱）可知，前后句存在一种看似矛盾的关系，结合语境，应该用although，指我变得非常不高兴，虽然我能挣很多钱，故选：D。
（4）动词短语辨析。look down upon看不起，look up to尊敬，look through浏览，look into调查，根据I no longer felt proud of my job（我不再为我的工作感到骄傲）推出后句应该是指甚至对自己做过的事看不起自己，故选：A。
（5）动词短语辨析。made up编造，gave up放弃，set up设置，turn up调高，根据后面 took another job（找另一份工作）可知应该是放弃了自己原来的工作，故选：B。
（6）介词短语辨析。in danger处于危险中，in order井然有序的，in need在危难中，在危急中，in surprise惊奇地，根据this time helping people...the poor and the weak（这次帮助……的穷人和弱者）可知，此处应该用in need才符合语境，指帮助处于危难中的穷人和弱者。故选：C。
（7）形容词辨析。strict严格的，careful认真的，angry生气的，satisfied满意的，根据前句The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again（这种归属感是伟大的，突然我觉得在我的生活中成功了）结合后句的转折连词but可知，此句是指虽然挣得钱少了，但我对自己感到……。可知此处应该用固定短语be satisfied with对……感到满意；这里指但对自己感到满意，故选：D。
（8）名词辨析。trust信任，love爱，money钱，health健康，根据前句I feel successful whenI love what I do当我做我喜欢做的事时，我会感到成功，所以可推知后句的意义为不会太在乎钱，所以此处应该用不可数名词money钱，故选：C。
（9）动词辨析。throw扔掉，spread传播，sell卖，lend借出，根据And feel the most successful when I...my kindness everywhere go（当我把我的善良...各地时，我感觉到是最成功的时候，）可知此处是指把善良传播到各地，故选：B。
（10）形容词辨析。true真实的，brave勇敢的，friendly友好的，terrible糟糕的，根据后句Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart（学会倾听你内心的声音）可知，前句应是表达要忠于你自己的想法之意，所以此处应该用形容词true，指作真实的自我，故选：A。
三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．（6分）Good news for art lovers!We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.
Frank Yang's Artworks
An exhibition showing late master Frank Yang's old photos，letters，videos and landscape paintings is being held.Entry is free.
Dates：Until July 26.
Venue：Guan Shanyue Art Museum，6026 Hongli Road，Futian District.
Metro：Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station，Exit B.
Contemporary Art
Chinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao
are holding their exhibitions，featuring contemporary sound art and video art.Entry
is free.
Dates：Until August 18.
Venue：OCAT Shenzhen，South Area，OCT﹣LOFT，Nanshan District.
Metro：Line I to Qiaocheng East Station，Exit A.
Cassie Chen's Photos
Cassie Chen，a graduate of Tsinghua University，is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen.Visitors can find photos on different themes.Entry is free.
Dates：Until July 30.
Venue：TC101 Exhibition Hall，2001 Longxiang Boulevard，Longgang District.
Metro：Line 3 to Universiade.
Station，Exit C.
Future Art
Chinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works.Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.
Dates：Until August 31.
Venue：Zhi Art Museum，Song' an Road Bao' an District.
Metro：Ling 11 to Houting Station，Exit A and then take a taxi.
（1）In which district can you visit Future Art？ D
A.Nanshan District
B.Futian District
C.Longgang District
D.Bao'an Ditrict
（2）Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15？ A
A.Contemporary Art and Future Art.
B.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.
C.Contemporary Art and Frank Yang's Artworks.
D.Frank Yang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.
（3）Where is the text probably taken from？ C
A.A novel
B.A story book
C.A newspaper
D.A science magazine
【分析】短文讲了一些艺术展览，详细地时间了展览会的内容、地点、时间等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Future Art中Venue：Zhi Art Museum，Song' an Road Bao' an District.（地点：宝安区松安路智艺馆。）可知在宝安区你可以参观未来艺术。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Contemporary Art中Dates：Until August 18.（日期：直到8月18日。）和Future Art中Dates：Until August 31.（日期：直到8月31日。）
可知如果8月15日你有时间，可以选择当代艺术和未来艺术展览。故选A。
（3）文章出处题。根据短文讲了一些艺术展览，详细地时间了展览会的内容、地点、时间等。可知文章是一则广告，结合选项，文章可能来自报纸。故选C。
4．（8分）"Miss Smith!What rough hands Mary Jessup has!" said Daisy Marvin，as she walked home from school with her teacher.
"In my opinion，Daisy，Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class."
"Why？Miss Smith，they are as red and hard as they can be.How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.
Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers，and said， "Your hands are very soft and white，just the hands to look beautiful on a piano；yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do.Shall I tell you what the difference is？"
"Yes，please，Miss Smith" Daisy looked at Miss Smith，with eyes wide open.
"Well，Daisy，Mary's hands are very busy.They wash dishes；they make fires；they hang out clothes，and help to wash them，too；they are always trying to help her poor，hard﹣working mother."
Miss Smith continued， "Besides，they wash and dress the children；they mend their toys and dress their dolls；yet，they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs." "They do good deeds to every living thing.I have seen them putting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street.They are always ready to help those who need help."
"I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more，Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes. "I am glad to hear you say that，Daisy，and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully."
"Oh，Miss Smith!I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry，" said Daisy，looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes.
"My dear.beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."
（1）The underlined word "they" refers to B .
A.Toys and dolls
B.Mary's hands
C.Good deeds
D.Mary's shining eyes
（2）What is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion？ C
A.Being patient.
B.Being good﹣looking.
C.Being helpful.
D.Being hard﹣working.
（3）What can we infer from the passage？ D
A.Mary's mother was lazy.
B.Mary lived a comfortable life.
C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy.
D.Daisy understood beauty better.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？ D
A.Busy Days
B.Cheerful Tears
C.Shining Eyes
D.Beautiful Hands
【分析】短文讲了玛丽和黛西的手是不同的，详细的介绍两只手的区别，赞美了玛丽手的美丽。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据 "In my opinion，Daisy，Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class." "Why？Miss Smith，they are as red and hard as they can be.How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.（"在我看来，黛西，玛丽的手是我们班上最漂亮的。""为什么？史密斯小姐，它们是红色的，非常坚硬。如果她试着弹钢琴，它们会是什么样子！"黛西说。）可猜测出，下划线单词"they"应是指"玛丽的手"。故选B。
（2）节理解题。根据倒数第三段Imusttellyouthattheyarebeautifulbecausetheyhelpothersgladlyandcheerfully.（我必须告诉你，他们之所以美丽，是因为他们乐于助人。）可知，史密斯女士认为乐于助人的手最漂亮。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Oh，MissSmith!Ifeelsoashamedofmyselfandsosorry， "saidDaisy，lookingintoherteacher'sfacewithshiningeyes.（哦，史密斯小姐！"我为自己感到羞耻和遗憾，"黛西说，用闪亮的眼睛看着老师的脸。）可推理出，黛西更理解漂亮的意义了。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据前两段MissSmith!Whatrough （ 粗糙的） handsMaryJessuphas! "saidDaisyMarvin，asshewalkedhomefromschoolwithherteacher. "Inmyopinion，Daisy，Mary'shandsaretheprettiestinourclass.（史密斯小姐！玛丽•杰瑟普的手真粗糙！"戴西•马文和老师放学回家时说。"在我看来，黛西，玛丽的手是我们班上最漂亮的。"）及文章大意，可知，文章的最佳标题应是"最漂亮的手"。故选D。
5．（8分）When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005，she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest， "But now，it's different，" Says Nejat， "People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready." Nejat's robots are designed to fill an increasing need：care giving for the old.The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050，three times larger than that now.
Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimer's disease.They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding the patients of taking their medicine.They can also play games with patients to keep them active.
Some have worried that care﹣giving robots might reduce human communication and cause more humans to lose their jobs. "But the aim is to support human care not to take the place of it" says Brian Scassellati.He has tested robots with different patients，and found that daily communication with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder（自闭障碍症） improve social skills.
As a field grows，scientists aim to understand human﹣robot relationships better.Do robots offer advantages because they don't have feelings and don't give opinions？Will patients lose interest？
"One thing is clear，" Scassellati says， "Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future."
（1）Nejat's robots are designed to C .
A.work in the factory
B.make phone calls
C.take care of the old
D.knock on doors
（2）The writer starts the passage by B .
A.telling two stories
B.comparing two facts
C.raising a question
D.giving an example
（3）The main idea of Paragraph 2 is A .
A.what the robots can do
B.what serious problems the robots cause
C.what the old people can do
D.what the old people think of the robots
（4）According to Scassellati，we can infer that Nejat's robots C .
A.will have feelings soon
B.can take the place of humans
C.should be produced more
D.won't give their own opinions
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Nejat以及她所设计的主要用于照顾老人的机器人，并机器人进行了说明。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Nejat's robots are designed to fill an increasing need：care giving for the old.（Nejat 的机器人旨在满足日益增长的需求：照顾老人。）可知，Nejat的机器人主要是被设计来照顾老人的。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005，she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest， "But now，it's different，" Says Nejat， "People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready." （当Goldie Nejat于2005年开始开发机器人时，她大部分时间都在敲门推销，让人们知道她的机器人是如何工作的，但很少有人表现出兴趣，"但现在，情况不同了，"Nejat说，"当我的机器人准备就绪时，来自世界各地的人们打电话询问。"）可知，作者是以人们对Nejat机器人所表现出的不同的态度这两个事实来开始文章叙述的。故选B。
（3）段落理解题。根据第二段Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimer's disease.They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding the patients of taking their medicine.They can also play games with patients to keep them active.（这种机器人可能对阿尔茨海默病患者特别有用。它们可以帮助进行日常活动，从准备食物到提醒患者服药。它们还可以与患者一起玩游戏，让他们保持活跃。）可知，第二段主要讲述了这种机器人的作用以及对它们能做的事情进行了描述。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"One thing is clear，" Scassellati says， "Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future."（"有一点很清楚，"Scassellati说，"机器人可以为客户提供服务，未来对这种服务的需求将会增加。"）可知，在Scasellati看来，这种机器人在未来是会有很大市场的，即将会生产更多的这种机器人。故选C。
6．（8分）Today we can do everything with apps：pay bills，order food and shop for anything.Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands.However，when it comes to technology and health：care，opportunities and challenges come together.
Let's start with the ways to get health care.Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis （诊断） and instructions without leaving home.
In addition，there are many patient websites.These allow for different kinds of communication about our health needs without needing the medical team.Setting a date with doctors and reading lab results are readily achieved by technology.
A whole new age of medical care seems likely to come in the future.But every coin has two sides.What might be on the other side of techno ﹣ health care？
Firstly，we should think about the health care experience as a whole.A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist，who can see and tell how a patient is doing.This may influence the treatment effect.It's unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition.
Next，sharing the details of one's life requires trust，which takes time to build.This is certainly true in health care，where some of life's best and worst moments need doctors.The human touch should not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smart phone.
Lastly，test results can be difficult to understand.When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website，there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds ﹣ and also great worry.
So how does medicine adapt （适应） to the new technology age？Very talented companies are working on it.There is medical equipment （设备） that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine.It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.
But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human communication and touch.Patients often need someone to listen to ﹣ and care about ﹣ their journey story，which will never be realized through a human less technology.Technology should be a tool，but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects.Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them.
（1）According to the passage，how does technology help heath care？ B
A.It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites.
B.It offers the patient a convenient way to get a diagnosis
C.It improves relations between doctors and patients.
D.It provides an opportunity to build a medical team.
（2）The word "intuition" in Paragraph 5 probably means A .
A.an ability to understand
B.an interesting experience
C.a chance to win
D.a fair decision
（3）What do you know about techno ﹣ health care from the passage？ C
A.Patient websites require trust from doctors.
B.Talented companies can give medical advice.
C.Flagged results may cause worry for patients.
D.Medical equipment collects patients' stories.
（4）The writer probably agrees that D .
A.technology can deal with unexpected effects.
B.telemedicine can take the place of usual health care.
C.it is difficult for patients to adapt to the new technology age.
D.techno ﹣ health care should take humanity into consideration.
【分析】本文讲述了技术进步给健康医疗领域带来的机遇和挑战。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis （诊断） and instructions without leaving home.（远程医疗可以让病人使用技术在线看医生，足不出户就能得到诊断和指导。）可知它为病人提供了一种方便的诊断方法。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据前文A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist，who can see and tell how a patient is doing.This may influence the treatment effect.（通常去看医生都是从接待员开始的，他们能看到并告诉病人的情况。这可能会影响治疗效果。）可知此处意为病人的网站不太可能有这样的理解能力。故选A。
（3）理解判断题。根据When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website，there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds ﹣ and also great worry.（当一个没有医学学位的人在网站上看到一个标记了的结果，没有解释的时候，他们的脑海里就会形成各种各样的故事——同时也会产生巨大的担忧。）可知标记的结果可能会引起患者的担忧，故选C。
（4）理解判断题。根据Technology should be a tool，but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects.Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them.（技术应该是一种工具，但完全依赖它肯定会产生意想不到的效果。我们不要让我们的人性成为其中之一。）可知D项符合文意。故选D。
第二节 阅读填空（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
7．（5分）The salmon is a very strange fish.It is born in a river：But the young salmon takes two years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean. （1） B Then it returns to the river where it was born.
A grown﹣up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three felt long. （2） D When it is almost time to lay eggs，both male and female salmons begin a great journey.Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began.Yet it is able to return to that place.
（3） A The salmons are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.The salmons that are left keep swimming.
After they enter the rivers，they head upwards.If rocks and waterfalls are in their way，the salmons jump over them. （4） E It jumps by swimming at full speed under water，then rising to the surface.Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscles.It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming，quick turning，and high leaping out of the water.
Some salmons reach the river in summer，others in the early autumn. （5） C
A.As the salmons swim，larger fish attack them.
B.For another two years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown.
C.They have swum hundreds，even thousands of miles to return.
D.The female salmon will not lay eggs in the Pacific Ocean.
E.A salmon can leap up a fall as high as 10 feet.
【分析】本文介绍了鲑鱼是一种非常奇怪的鱼。它出生在一条河里：但幼小的鲑鱼需要两年的时间才能沿着河流游向太平洋。再过两年，它就在海里长大了，然后它回到它出生的河流。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文The salmon is a very strange fish.It is born in a river：But the young salmon takes two years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean.（鲑鱼是一种非常奇怪的鱼。它出生在一条河里：但幼小的鲑鱼需要两年的时间才能沿着河流游向太平洋。）和下文Then it returns to the river where it was born.（然后它回到它出生的河流。）可知说的是幼小的鲑鱼需要两年的时间才能沿着河流游向太平洋，结合选项，应说再过两年，它就在海里长大了，然后它回到它出生的河流。故选B。
（2）根据下文When it is almost time to lay eggs，both male and female salmons begin a great journey.Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began.Yet it is able to return to that place.（当快要产卵的时候，雄性和雌性鲑鱼都开始了一段伟大的旅程。每一条鲑鱼都朝着它出生的河流前进。一条鲑鱼可能离它的生活起点有一千英里远。然而，它能够回到那个地方。）可知说的是鲑鱼产卵，结合选项，应说雌性鲑鱼不会在太平洋产卵。故选D。
（3）根据下文The salmons are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.The salmons that are left keep swimming.（鲑鱼是其他鱼类的食物。有些被渔民捕获。剩下的鲑鱼继续游泳。）可知说的是鲑鱼是其他鱼类的食物，结合选项，应说鲑鱼游泳时，较大的鱼会攻击它们。故选A。
（4）根据上文After they enter the rivers，they head upwards.If rocks and waterfalls are in their way，the salmons jump over them.（进入河流后，它们会向上移动。如果岩石和瀑布挡住了他们的去路，鲑鱼就会跳过它们。）可知说的是鲑鱼跳过瀑布和岩石，结合选项，应说一条鲑鱼可以跳上10英尺高的瀑布。故选E。
（5）根据上文Some salmons reach the river in summer，others in the early autumn.（一些鲑鱼在夏天到达河边，另一些在初秋到达。）可知说的是鲑鱼到达河边的时间，结合选项，应说它们已经游了数百英里，甚至数千英里才能回来。故选C。
四、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 语篇填词（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 （每空限填一词）
8．（5分）There are many traditional Festivals in China such as the Spring Festival，The Dragon Boat Festival and soon.One of the （1）m ost important festivals is the Mid﹣autumn Festival.Now let me introduce the Mid﹣autumn Festival to you.It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.It's a big day for us Chinese people.All the family members （2）g et together to celebrate the festival.In the evening，we usually have a big（3）d inner .And then we go outside and enjoy the full moon.The moon that night looks the brightest.With the beautiful moon up in the（4）s ky ，we sit together，eat mooncakes and share our stories.The children play with the lanterns happily.
For me，the best part is to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.Mooncakes taste very delicious.They look （5）l ike the moon，big and round.
【分析】文章介绍了中国的中秋节及作者这天的活动。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：中秋节是最重要的节日之一。one of...之一，要用最最级，importan的最高级是 most important，结合提示，用most，故填most。
（2）考查动词。句意：所有的家庭成员都聚在一起庆祝这个节日。get together 聚在一起，固定短语，主语是复数，动词要用原形，故填 get。
（3）考查名词。句意：晚上，我们通常吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚饭，用dinner，故填dinner。
（4）考查名词。句意：美丽的月亮挂在天上，我们坐在一起，吃月饼，分享我们的故事。结合常识，月亮挂在天上，结合提示，故填sky。
（5）考查介词。句意：它们看起来像月亮，又大又圆。look like看起来像，固定短语，故填like。
第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填词）
9．（2分）昨晚离开教室前，他把灯关了。
Before he left the classroom last night，he turned off the light.
【分析】昨晚离开教室前，他把灯关了。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：before在……之前；leave离开；turn off关上。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为Before，left，turned，off。
10．（2分）建于2009年的广州塔已经成为广州的地标。
The Guangzhou Tower which was built in 2009 has become a landmark of Guangzhou.
【分析】建于2009年的广州塔已经成为广州的地标。
【解答】主语The Guangzhou Tower 是动词build的承受者，根据in 2009 可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成是was/were+过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was，build的过去分词是built。
故答案是：was；built。
11．（2分）玛丽问我什么时候收到了她的来信。
Mary asked me when I heard from her.
【分析】玛丽间我什么时候收到了她的来信。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：when什么时间，引导宾语从句；hear from收到……的来信。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为when；I；heard；from。
12．（2分）在图书馆里，我们既不能大声喧哗也不能吃东西．
We should neither talk loudly nor eat in the library．
【分析】We should neither talk loudly nor eat in the library．
【解答】根据所给汉语，这里表示既不，也不用neither， nor表示．
故填neither，nor．
13．（2分）他们在中国玩得多么开心呀!
What a good time they had in China!
【分析】他们在中国玩得多么开心呀!
【解答】根据题干，可知考查感叹句：What a/an+形容词+名词单数！a good time一段美好时光。
故答案为What；a；good；time。
第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
14．（15分）假如你是广州的李华，你的外国朋友Tom在这个暑假将来广州旅游，并向你寻求
建议，请根据以下提示，用英语写一封信，介绍广州，要适当发挥。字数80左右。
广州的基本情况
1.天气：炎热，出门带伞，
2.交通：拥堵，最好坐地铁或骑自行车。
3.观光：珠江夜游，欣赏珠江沿岸古旧建筑和现代建筑。
4.美食：早茶是广州最好的休闲活动之一，有许多传统小吃。
5.购物：逛北京路，贵的便宜的店铺都有。
6.娱乐：......（请你补充）
你的祝愿玩得开心。
注意：1.词数：80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考词汇：take a night cruise on the Pearl River珠江夜游 leisure activity休闲活动
Dear Tom，
How are you？I'm glad that you are going to come to Guangzhou in the coming summer holidays.________
I hope you will have a wonderful time in Guangzhou.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's a good choice to take a night cruise on the Pearl River.夜游珠江是个不错的选择。
a good choice to do sth做某事是个号选择。
【高分句型二】
If you want to go shopping，go to Beijing Road.如果你想去购物，就去北京路。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Tom，
How are you？I'm glad that you are going to come to Guangzhou in the coming summer holidays.（表示欢迎）The weather in Guangzhou is very hot，you should take an umbrella when you go out.（天气）The traffic in Guangzhou is very heavy.You'd better take the subway or ride a bike.（交通）There's a lot of beauty here.It's a good choice to take a night cruise on the Pearl River.【高分句型一】You can enjoy the old and modern buildings along the Pearl River.（美景）There are many traditional snacks in Guangzhou.Morning tea is one of the best leisure activities in Guangzhou.（美食）If you want to go shopping，go to Beijing Road.【高分句型二】There are both expensive and cheap shops.（购物）If you want to see a movie，you can choose from a variety of cinemas.（娱乐）
I hope you will have a wonderful time in Guangzhou.（祝福）
Yours，
Li Hua
2021年广东省广州市从化区中考英语二模试卷
一、 语法选择 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（15分）You just heard you will have a math test on Friday﹣（1） same day as your big history test.How will you get your studying done？
Studying for tests （2） before you know you'll have a test.Good study skills begin （3） you take notes.Note﹣taking is a way of remembering what you （4） ：Some keys to note﹣taking are to write down facts （5） a teacher stresses during class.If you missed something，ask your teacher to go over the facts with you after class.
When you sit down to study，think about how much time you want to spend on each topic.If it's Monday，and you've got tests on Friday，find out （6） each subject will take.
Most people can study （7） about 45 minutes.After that，you'll probably want to take a （8） break.If your 45 minutes of studying are up，you can take a （9） break.
As you study，review any special information from your textbook.Read things over several times if you need to，and write down any thoughts that （10） you remember main ideas.
Don't wait until the last minute （11） to your teachers!And don't be afraid to ask for help.Teachers respect students who are thoughtful and interested in （12） .
Sometimes study groups are also helpful （13） you can work together to come up with ways to remember ideas and then test one （14） .
When you've finished studying，you （15） feel like you can take the tests — not necessarily that you will get 100% of the answers correct，but that you have a good understanding of their information.
（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
（2）A.start
B.starts
C.started
D.will start
（3）A.as
B.because
C.since
D.after
（4）A.teach
B.taught
C.are teaching
D.are taught
（5）A.what
B.who
C.that
D.when
（6）A.how long
B.that
C.why
D.if
（7）A.with
B.for
C.in
D.till
（8）A.short
B shorter
C.shortest
D.shortly
（9）A.15﹣minutes
B.15 minutes
C.15﹣minutes'
D.15﹣minute
（10）A.will help
B.help
C.helped
D.helps
（11）A.talk
B.talking
C.to talk
D.talked
（12）A.learn
B.to learn
C.learnt
D.learning
（13）A.while
B.until
C.because
D.unless
（14）A.the other
B.other
C.another
D.others
（15）A.need
B.must
C.might
D.should
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2．（10分）I'm sure many people are working hard for lots of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on.These are considered to be symbols of （1） on the material （物质的） level.When I was young，I was also （2） reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to see products that might not be good for customers.I became very unhappy （3） I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even （4） myself for doing things like that.So I （5） my sales job and took another job，this time helping people （6） ﹣﹣﹣ poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again.I made less money，but I was （7） with myself.
For my own part，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do，not caring so much about （8） ，and I feel the most successful when I （9） my kindness everywhere I go.
So be （10） to yourself：Lear to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.
（1）A.luck
B.success
C.safety
D.hope
（2）A sadly
B.hardly
C.crazily
D.honestly
（3）A.if
B.since
C.until
D.although
（4）A.looked down upon
B.looked up
C.to looked through
D.looked into
（5）A.made up
B.gave up
C.set up
D.turned up
（6）A.in danger
B.in order
C.in need
D.in surprise
（7）A.strict
B.careful
C.angry
D.satisfied
（8）A.trust
B.love
C.money
D.health
（9）A.throw
B.spread
C.sell
D.lend
（10）A.true
B.brave
C.friendly
D.terrible
三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．（6分）Good news for art lovers!We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.
Frank Yang's Artworks
An exhibition showing late master Frank Yang's old photos，letters，videos and landscape paintings is being held.Entry is free.
Dates：Until July 26.
Venue：Guan Shanyue Art Museum，6026 Hongli Road，Futian District.
Metro：Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station，Exit B.
Contemporary Art
Chinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao
are holding their exhibitions，featuring contemporary sound art and video art.Entry
is free.
Dates：Until August 18.
Venue：OCAT Shenzhen，South Area，OCT﹣LOFT，Nanshan District.
Metro：Line I to Qiaocheng East Station，Exit A.
Cassie Chen's Photos
Cassie Chen，a graduate of Tsinghua University，is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen.Visitors can find photos on different themes.Entry is free.
Dates：Until July 30.
Venue：TC101 Exhibition Hall，2001 Longxiang Boulevard，Longgang District.
Metro：Line 3 to Universiade.
Station，Exit C.
Future Art
Chinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works.Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.
Dates：Until August 31.
Venue：Zhi Art Museum，Song' an Road Bao' an District.
Metro：Ling 11 to Houting Station，Exit A and then take a taxi.
（1）In which district can you visit Future Art？
A.Nanshan District
B.Futian District
C.Longgang District
D.Bao'an Ditrict
（2）Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15？
A.Contemporary Art and Future Art.
B.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.
C.Contemporary Art and Frank Yang's Artworks.
D.Frank Yang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.
（3）Where is the text probably taken from？
A.A novel
B.A story book
C.A newspaper
D.A science magazine
4．（8分）"Miss Smith!What rough hands Mary Jessup has!" said Daisy Marvin，as she walked home from school with her teacher.
"In my opinion，Daisy，Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class."
"Why？Miss Smith，they are as red and hard as they can be.How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.
Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers，and said， "Your hands are very soft and white，just the hands to look beautiful on a piano；yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do.Shall I tell you what the difference is？"
"Yes，please，Miss Smith" Daisy looked at Miss Smith，with eyes wide open.
"Well，Daisy，Mary's hands are very busy.They wash dishes；they make fires；they hang out clothes，and help to wash them，too；they are always trying to help her poor，hard﹣working mother."
Miss Smith continued， "Besides，they wash and dress the children；they mend their toys and dress their dolls；yet，they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs." "They do good deeds to every living thing.I have seen them putting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street.They are always ready to help those who need help."
"I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more，Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes. "I am glad to hear you say that，Daisy，and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully."
"Oh，Miss Smith!I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry，" said Daisy，looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes.
"My dear.beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."
（1）The underlined word "they" refers to .
A.Toys and dolls
B.Mary's hands
C.Good deeds
D.Mary's shining eyes
（2）What is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion？
A.Being patient.
B.Being good﹣looking.
C.Being helpful.
D.Being hard﹣working.
（3）What can we infer from the passage？
A.Mary's mother was lazy.
B.Mary lived a comfortable life.
C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy.
D.Daisy understood beauty better.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A.Busy Days
B.Cheerful Tears
C.Shining Eyes
D.Beautiful Hands
5．（8分）When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005，she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest， "But now，it's different，" Says Nejat， "People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready." Nejat's robots are designed to fill an increasing need：care giving for the old.The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050，three times larger than that now.
Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimer's disease.They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding the patients of taking their medicine.They can also play games with patients to keep them active.
Some have worried that care﹣giving robots might reduce human communication and cause more humans to lose their jobs. "But the aim is to support human care not to take the place of it" says Brian Scassellati.He has tested robots with different patients，and found that daily communication with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder（自闭障碍症） improve social skills.
As a field grows，scientists aim to understand human﹣robot relationships better.Do robots offer advantages because they don't have feelings and don't give opinions？Will patients lose interest？
"One thing is clear，" Scassellati says， "Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future."
（1）Nejat's robots are designed to .
A.work in the factory
B.make phone calls
C.take care of the old
D.knock on doors
（2）The writer starts the passage by .
A.telling two stories
B.comparing two facts
C.raising a question
D.giving an example
（3）The main idea of Paragraph 2 is .
A.what the robots can do
B.what serious problems the robots cause
C.what the old people can do
D.what the old people think of the robots
（4）According to Scassellati，we can infer that Nejat's robots .
A.will have feelings soon
B.can take the place of humans
C.should be produced more
D.won't give their own opinions
6．（8分）Today we can do everything with apps：pay bills，order food and shop for anything.Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands.However，when it comes to technology and health：care，opportunities and challenges come together.
Let's start with the ways to get health care.Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis （诊断） and instructions without leaving home.
In addition，there are many patient websites.These allow for different kinds of communication about our health needs without needing the medical team.Setting a date with doctors and reading lab results are readily achieved by technology.
A whole new age of medical care seems likely to come in the future.But every coin has two sides.What might be on the other side of techno ﹣ health care？
Firstly，we should think about the health care experience as a whole.A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist，who can see and tell how a patient is doing.This may influence the treatment effect.It's unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition.
Next，sharing the details of one's life requires trust，which takes time to build.This is certainly true in health care，where some of life's best and worst moments need doctors.The human touch should not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smart phone.
Lastly，test results can be difficult to understand.When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website，there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds ﹣ and also great worry.
So how does medicine adapt （适应） to the new technology age？Very talented companies are working on it.There is medical equipment （设备） that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine.It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.
But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human communication and touch.Patients often need someone to listen to ﹣ and care about ﹣ their journey story，which will never be realized through a human less technology.Technology should be a tool，but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects.Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them.
（1）According to the passage，how does technology help heath care？
A.It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites.
B.It offers the patient a convenient way to get a diagnosis
C.It improves relations between doctors and patients.
D.It provides an opportunity to build a medical team.
（2）The word "intuition" in Paragraph 5 probably means .
A.an ability to understand
B.an interesting experience
C.a chance to win
D.a fair decision
（3）What do you know about techno ﹣ health care from the passage？
A.Patient websites require trust from doctors.
B.Talented companies can give medical advice.
C.Flagged results may cause worry for patients.
D.Medical equipment collects patients' stories.
（4）The writer probably agrees that .
A.technology can deal with unexpected effects.
B.telemedicine can take the place of usual health care.
C.it is difficult for patients to adapt to the new technology age.
D.techno ﹣ health care should take humanity into consideration.
第二节 阅读填空（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
7．（5分）The salmon is a very strange fish.It is born in a river：But the young salmon takes two years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean. （1） Then it returns to the river where it was born.
A grown﹣up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three felt long. （2） When it is almost time to lay eggs，both male and female salmons begin a great journey.Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began.Yet it is able to return to that place.
（3） The salmons are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.The salmons that are left keep swimming.
After they enter the rivers，they head upwards.If rocks and waterfalls are in their way，the salmons jump over them. （4） It jumps by swimming at full speed under water，then rising to the surface.Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscles.It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming，quick turning，and high leaping out of the water.
Some salmons reach the river in summer，others in the early autumn. （5）
A.As the salmons swim，larger fish attack them.
B.For another two years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown.
C.They have swum hundreds，even thousands of miles to return.
D.The female salmon will not lay eggs in the Pacific Ocean.
E.A salmon can leap up a fall as high as 10 feet.
四、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 语篇填词（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 （每空限填一词）
8．（5分）There are many traditional Festivals in China such as the Spring Festival，The Dragon Boat Festival and soon.One of the （1）m important festivals is the Mid﹣autumn Festival.Now let me introduce the Mid﹣autumn Festival to you.It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.It's a big day for us Chinese people.All the family members （2）g together to celebrate the festival.In the evening，we usually have a big（3）d .And then we go outside and enjoy the full moon.The moon that night looks the brightest.With the beautiful moon up in the（4）s ，we sit together，eat mooncakes and share our stories.The children play with the lanterns happily.
For me，the best part is to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.Mooncakes taste very delicious.They look （5）l the moon，big and round.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填词）
9．（2分）昨晚离开教室前，他把灯关了。
he the classroom last night，he the light.
10．（2分）建于2009年的广州塔已经成为广州的地标。
The Guangzhou Tower which in 2009 has become a landmark of Guangzhou.
11．（2分）玛丽问我什么时候收到了她的来信。
Mary asked me her.
12．（2分）在图书馆里，我们既不能大声喧哗也不能吃东西．
We should talk loudly eat in the library．
13．（2分）他们在中国玩得多么开心呀!
they had in China!
第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
14．（15分）假如你是广州的李华，你的外国朋友Tom在这个暑假将来广州旅游，并向你寻求
建议，请根据以下提示，用英语写一封信，介绍广州，要适当发挥。字数80左右。
广州的基本情况
1.天气：炎热，出门带伞，
2.交通：拥堵，最好坐地铁或骑自行车。
3.观光：珠江夜游，欣赏珠江沿岸古旧建筑和现代建筑。
4.美食：早茶是广州最好的休闲活动之一，有许多传统小吃。
5.购物：逛北京路，贵的便宜的店铺都有。
6.娱乐：......（请你补充）
你的祝愿玩得开心。
注意：1.词数：80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考词汇：take a night cruise on the Pearl River珠江夜游 leisure activity休闲活动
Dear Tom，
How are you？I'm glad that you are going to come to Guangzhou in the coming summer holidays.________
I hope you will have a wonderful time in Guangzhou.
Yours，
Li Hua
从化区中考英语二模试卷（教师解析版）
一、 语法选择 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（15分）You just heard you will have a math test on Friday﹣（1） C same day as your big history test.How will you get your studying done？
Studying for tests （2） B before you know you'll have a test.Good study skills begin （3） A you take notes.Note﹣taking is a way of remembering what you （4） D ：Some keys to note﹣taking are to write down facts （5） C a teacher stresses during class.If you missed something，ask your teacher to go over the facts with you after class.
When you sit down to study，think about how much time you want to spend on each topic.If it's Monday，and you've got tests on Friday，find out （6） A each subject will take.
Most people can study （7） B about 45 minutes.After that，you'll probably want to take a （8） A break.If your 45 minutes of studying are up，you can take a （9） D break.
As you study，review any special information from your textbook.Read things over several times if you need to，and write down any thoughts that （10） A you remember main ideas.
Don't wait until the last minute （11） C to your teachers!And don't be afraid to ask for help.Teachers respect students who are thoughtful and interested in （12） D .
Sometimes study groups are also helpful （13） C you can work together to come up with ways to remember ideas and then test one （14） C .
When you've finished studying，you （15） D feel like you can take the tests — not necessarily that you will get 100% of the answers correct，but that you have a good understanding of their information.
（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
（2）A.start
B.starts
C.started
D.will start
（3）A.as
B.because
C.since
D.after
（4）A.teach
B.taught
C.are teaching
D.are taught
（5）A.what
B.who
C.that
D.when
（6）A.how long
B.that
C.why
D.if
（7）A.with
B.for
C.in
D.till
（8）A.short
B shorter
C.shortest
D.shortly
（9）A.15﹣minutes
B.15 minutes
C.15﹣minutes'
D.15﹣minute
（10）A.will help
B.help
C.helped
D.helps
（11）A.talk
B.talking
C.to talk
D.talked
（12）A.learn
B.to learn
C.learnt
D.learning
（13）A.while
B.until
C.because
D.unless
（14）A.the other
B.other
C.another
D.others
（15）A.need
B.must
C.might
D.should
【分析】文章介绍了几种学习方法，包括考试前如何安排时间，如何做笔记，如何劳逸结合。如何复习和小组共同学习等。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。A.a泛指；B.an泛指；C.the特指；D. / ，根据same day as，可知是短语the same as和……一样的，故选C。
（2）考查动词时态。A.start动词原形；B.starts第三人称单数形式；C.started过去式；D.will start一般将来时。根据Studying for tests（为测试学习）可知是动名词作主语，时态是一般现在时，接动词第三人称单数形式，故选B。
（3）考查连词。A.作为；B.because因为；C.since自从；D.after在……之后。根据begin，可知是begin as以……开始。句意：好的学习技巧从记笔记开始。故选A。
（4）考查动词时态。A.teach动词原形；B.taught过去式；C.are teaching现在进行时；D.are taught被动语态。根据句意：记笔记是一种能记住所学内容的方法。由上文中的"is"可知时态应为一般现在时，且逻辑主语"you"和动词"teach"之间是被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
（5）考查副词。A.what什么；B.who谁；C.that没有具体意义；D.when什么时间。分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是定语从句的引导词。先行词facts在从句中作stresses的宾语，所以关系代词应用that或which。故选C。
（6）考查短语。A.how long多长时间；B.that没有具体意义；C.why为什么；D.if是否。根据前文think about how much time you want to spend on each topic（关于你想在每个主题上花多少时间）可知此处是指：take找出每个主题需要多长时间。故选A。
（7）考查介词。A.with带有；B.for为了；C.in在里面；D.till直到。根据下文中的"about 45 minutes（大约45分钟）"可知，大多数的人可以学习约45分钟。for+一段时间表示时间段。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。A.short短的，形容词；B shorter更短的；C.shortest最短的；D.shortly不久。根据后文If your 45 minutes of studying are up，you can take a...break.（如果你45分钟的学习，你可以休息15分钟。）可知此处是指：学习后你可能想要休息一会儿。此处不存在比较。故选A。
（9）考查复合形容词。A.15﹣minutes错误表达；B.15﹣minutes' 错误表达；C.15﹣minutes错误表达；D.15﹣minute 15分钟的。根据句意：你应该休息15分钟。可知此处是复合形容词15﹣minute1十五分钟的，修饰名词break。故选D。
（10）考查动词时态。A.will help一般将来时；B.help动词原形；C.helped过去式；D.helps第三人称单数形式。根据if you need to（如果你需要的话）可知这是假设，所以事情未发生，应用一般将来时will+动词原形。故选 A。
（11）考查动词时态。A.talk动词原形；B.talking动名词；C.to talk不定式；D.talked过去式。根据句意：不要等到最后一分钟才问你的老师！可知此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
（12）考查动词时态。A.learn动词原形；B.to learn不定式；C.learnt过去式；D.learning动名词。根据空前的介词in，可知介词后接动名词。故选D
（13）考查连词。A.while当……时；B.until直到；C.because因为；D.unless除非。根据后文you can work together to come up with ways to remember ideas and then test one...（你们可以一起想出记住想法的方法，然后互相测试）可知这是学习小组有帮助的原因。because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
（14）考查形容词。A.the other其他的，特指；B.other其他的，泛指；C.another另一，再一；D.others其他的，泛指。根据句意：你们可以一起想出记住想法的方法，然后互相测试。可知考查短语one another彼此，互相，固定搭配。故选C。
（15）考查动词。A.need需要；B.must一定；C.might可能；D.should应该。根据When you've finished studying（当你你完成学习）以及feel like you can take the tests（感觉你可以参加考试）可知是指如果你采用了上述方法，在学习之后你就应该是自信满满地进入考场。故选D。
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2．（10分）I'm sure many people are working hard for lots of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on.These are considered to be symbols of （1） B on the material （物质的） level.When I was young，I was also （2） C reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to see products that might not be good for customers.I became very unhappy （3） D I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even （4） A myself for doing things like that.So I （5） B my sales job and took another job，this time helping people （6） C ﹣﹣﹣ poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again.I made less money，but I was （7） D with myself.
For my own part，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do，not caring so much about （8） C ，and I feel the most successful when I （9） B my kindness everywhere I go.
So be （10） A to yourself：Lear to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.
（1）A.luck
B.success
C.safety
D.hope
（2）A sadly
B.hardly
C.crazily
D.honestly
（3）A.if
B.since
C.until
D.although
（4）A.looked down upon
B.looked up
C.to looked through
D.looked into
（5）A.made up
B.gave up
C.set up
D.turned up
（6）A.in danger
B.in order
C.in need
D.in surprise
（7）A.strict
B.careful
C.angry
D.satisfied
（8）A.trust
B.love
C.money
D.health
（9）A.throw
B.spread
C.sell
D.lend
（10）A.true
B.brave
C.friendly
D.terrible
【分析】本文作者记叙了很多人都在努力工作，为了很多钱，一栋大房子，一辆新车，昂贵的衣服等等，这些应该都是成功的物质层面的标志；但作者认为成功来自于满足感和喜悦感，学会倾听发自内心的声音，并以一颗快乐的心找到自己的方式来实现自己的成功。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。luck幸运，success成功，safety安全，hope希望，根据上句I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on.（我相信很多人都在为很多钱，一个大房子，一辆新车，昂贵的衣服等努力工作）可知，这些应该都是成功的物质层面的标志，所以应该用名词success成功，故选：B。
（2）副词辨析。sadly悲伤地，hardly几乎不，crazily疯狂地，honestly诚实地，根据后句SoI chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.（所以我选择了一份工作作为一个推销员，并挣了很多钱）可知，此处应是指作者也在疯狂地达到这种物质上的成功，所以才挣了那么多钱，所以应用副词crazily疯狂地，故选：C。
（3）连词辨析。if如果，表假设，since自从，表时间，until直到，表时间，although虽然，尽管，表让步，引导让步状语从句，根据become very unhappy（我变得很不高兴）和后句I could make a lot of money（我能挣很多钱）可知，前后句存在一种看似矛盾的关系，结合语境，应该用although，指我变得非常不高兴，虽然我能挣很多钱，故选：D。
（4）动词短语辨析。look down upon看不起，look up to尊敬，look through浏览，look into调查，根据I no longer felt proud of my job（我不再为我的工作感到骄傲）推出后句应该是指甚至对自己做过的事看不起自己，故选：A。
（5）动词短语辨析。made up编造，gave up放弃，set up设置，turn up调高，根据后面 took another job（找另一份工作）可知应该是放弃了自己原来的工作，故选：B。
（6）介词短语辨析。in danger处于危险中，in order井然有序的，in need在危难中，在危急中，in surprise惊奇地，根据this time helping people...the poor and the weak（这次帮助……的穷人和弱者）可知，此处应该用in need才符合语境，指帮助处于危难中的穷人和弱者。故选：C。
（7）形容词辨析。strict严格的，careful认真的，angry生气的，satisfied满意的，根据前句The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again（这种归属感是伟大的，突然我觉得在我的生活中成功了）结合后句的转折连词but可知，此句是指虽然挣得钱少了，但我对自己感到……。可知此处应该用固定短语be satisfied with对……感到满意；这里指但对自己感到满意，故选：D。
（8）名词辨析。trust信任，love爱，money钱，health健康，根据前句I feel successful whenI love what I do当我做我喜欢做的事时，我会感到成功，所以可推知后句的意义为不会太在乎钱，所以此处应该用不可数名词money钱，故选：C。
（9）动词辨析。throw扔掉，spread传播，sell卖，lend借出，根据And feel the most successful when I...my kindness everywhere go（当我把我的善良...各地时，我感觉到是最成功的时候，）可知此处是指把善良传播到各地，故选：B。
（10）形容词辨析。true真实的，brave勇敢的，friendly友好的，terrible糟糕的，根据后句Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart（学会倾听你内心的声音）可知，前句应是表达要忠于你自己的想法之意，所以此处应该用形容词true，指作真实的自我，故选：A。
三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．（6分）Good news for art lovers!We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.
Frank Yang's Artworks
An exhibition showing late master Frank Yang's old photos，letters，videos and landscape paintings is being held.Entry is free.
Dates：Until July 26.
Venue：Guan Shanyue Art Museum，6026 Hongli Road，Futian District.
Metro：Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station，Exit B.
Contemporary Art
Chinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao
are holding their exhibitions，featuring contemporary sound art and video art.Entry
is free.
Dates：Until August 18.
Venue：OCAT Shenzhen，South Area，OCT﹣LOFT，Nanshan District.
Metro：Line I to Qiaocheng East Station，Exit A.
Cassie Chen's Photos
Cassie Chen，a graduate of Tsinghua University，is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen.Visitors can find photos on different themes.Entry is free.
Dates：Until July 30.
Venue：TC101 Exhibition Hall，2001 Longxiang Boulevard，Longgang District.
Metro：Line 3 to Universiade.
Station，Exit C.
Future Art
Chinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works.Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.
Dates：Until August 31.
Venue：Zhi Art Museum，Song' an Road Bao' an District.
Metro：Ling 11 to Houting Station，Exit A and then take a taxi.
（1）In which district can you visit Future Art？ D
A.Nanshan District
B.Futian District
C.Longgang District
D.Bao'an Ditrict
（2）Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15？ A
A.Contemporary Art and Future Art.
B.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.
C.Contemporary Art and Frank Yang's Artworks.
D.Frank Yang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.
（3）Where is the text probably taken from？ C
A.A novel
B.A story book
C.A newspaper
D.A science magazine
【分析】短文讲了一些艺术展览，详细地时间了展览会的内容、地点、时间等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Future Art中Venue：Zhi Art Museum，Song' an Road Bao' an District.（地点：宝安区松安路智艺馆。）可知在宝安区你可以参观未来艺术。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Contemporary Art中Dates：Until August 18.（日期：直到8月18日。）和Future Art中Dates：Until August 31.（日期：直到8月31日。）
可知如果8月15日你有时间，可以选择当代艺术和未来艺术展览。故选A。
（3）文章出处题。根据短文讲了一些艺术展览，详细地时间了展览会的内容、地点、时间等。可知文章是一则广告，结合选项，文章可能来自报纸。故选C。
4．（8分）"Miss Smith!What rough hands Mary Jessup has!" said Daisy Marvin，as she walked home from school with her teacher.
"In my opinion，Daisy，Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class."
"Why？Miss Smith，they are as red and hard as they can be.How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.
Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers，and said， "Your hands are very soft and white，just the hands to look beautiful on a piano；yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do.Shall I tell you what the difference is？"
"Yes，please，Miss Smith" Daisy looked at Miss Smith，with eyes wide open.
"Well，Daisy，Mary's hands are very busy.They wash dishes；they make fires；they hang out clothes，and help to wash them，too；they are always trying to help her poor，hard﹣working mother."
Miss Smith continued， "Besides，they wash and dress the children；they mend their toys and dress their dolls；yet，they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs." "They do good deeds to every living thing.I have seen them putting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street.They are always ready to help those who need help."
"I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more，Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes. "I am glad to hear you say that，Daisy，and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully."
"Oh，Miss Smith!I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry，" said Daisy，looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes.
"My dear.beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."
（1）The underlined word "they" refers to B .
A.Toys and dolls
B.Mary's hands
C.Good deeds
D.Mary's shining eyes
（2）What is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion？ C
A.Being patient.
B.Being good﹣looking.
C.Being helpful.
D.Being hard﹣working.
（3）What can we infer from the passage？ D
A.Mary's mother was lazy.
B.Mary lived a comfortable life.
C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy.
D.Daisy understood beauty better.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？ D
A.Busy Days
B.Cheerful Tears
C.Shining Eyes
D.Beautiful Hands
【分析】短文讲了玛丽和黛西的手是不同的，详细的介绍两只手的区别，赞美了玛丽手的美丽。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据 "In my opinion，Daisy，Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class." "Why？Miss Smith，they are as red and hard as they can be.How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.（"在我看来，黛西，玛丽的手是我们班上最漂亮的。""为什么？史密斯小姐，它们是红色的，非常坚硬。如果她试着弹钢琴，它们会是什么样子！"黛西说。）可猜测出，下划线单词"they"应是指"玛丽的手"。故选B。
（2）节理解题。根据倒数第三段Imusttellyouthattheyarebeautifulbecausetheyhelpothersgladlyandcheerfully.（我必须告诉你，他们之所以美丽，是因为他们乐于助人。）可知，史密斯女士认为乐于助人的手最漂亮。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Oh，MissSmith!Ifeelsoashamedofmyselfandsosorry， "saidDaisy，lookingintoherteacher'sfacewithshiningeyes.（哦，史密斯小姐！"我为自己感到羞耻和遗憾，"黛西说，用闪亮的眼睛看着老师的脸。）可推理出，黛西更理解漂亮的意义了。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据前两段MissSmith!Whatrough （ 粗糙的） handsMaryJessuphas! "saidDaisyMarvin，asshewalkedhomefromschoolwithherteacher. "Inmyopinion，Daisy，Mary'shandsaretheprettiestinourclass.（史密斯小姐！玛丽•杰瑟普的手真粗糙！"戴西•马文和老师放学回家时说。"在我看来，黛西，玛丽的手是我们班上最漂亮的。"）及文章大意，可知，文章的最佳标题应是"最漂亮的手"。故选D。
5．（8分）When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005，she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest， "But now，it's different，" Says Nejat， "People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready." Nejat's robots are designed to fill an increasing need：care giving for the old.The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050，three times larger than that now.
Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimer's disease.They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding the patients of taking their medicine.They can also play games with patients to keep them active.
Some have worried that care﹣giving robots might reduce human communication and cause more humans to lose their jobs. "But the aim is to support human care not to take the place of it" says Brian Scassellati.He has tested robots with different patients，and found that daily communication with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder（自闭障碍症） improve social skills.
As a field grows，scientists aim to understand human﹣robot relationships better.Do robots offer advantages because they don't have feelings and don't give opinions？Will patients lose interest？
"One thing is clear，" Scassellati says， "Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future."
（1）Nejat's robots are designed to C .
A.work in the factory
B.make phone calls
C.take care of the old
D.knock on doors
（2）The writer starts the passage by B .
A.telling two stories
B.comparing two facts
C.raising a question
D.giving an example
（3）The main idea of Paragraph 2 is A .
A.what the robots can do
B.what serious problems the robots cause
C.what the old people can do
D.what the old people think of the robots
（4）According to Scassellati，we can infer that Nejat's robots C .
A.will have feelings soon
B.can take the place of humans
C.should be produced more
D.won't give their own opinions
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Nejat以及她所设计的主要用于照顾老人的机器人，并机器人进行了说明。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Nejat's robots are designed to fill an increasing need：care giving for the old.（Nejat 的机器人旨在满足日益增长的需求：照顾老人。）可知，Nejat的机器人主要是被设计来照顾老人的。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005，she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest， "But now，it's different，" Says Nejat， "People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready." （当Goldie Nejat于2005年开始开发机器人时，她大部分时间都在敲门推销，让人们知道她的机器人是如何工作的，但很少有人表现出兴趣，"但现在，情况不同了，"Nejat说，"当我的机器人准备就绪时，来自世界各地的人们打电话询问。"）可知，作者是以人们对Nejat机器人所表现出的不同的态度这两个事实来开始文章叙述的。故选B。
（3）段落理解题。根据第二段Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimer's disease.They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding the patients of taking their medicine.They can also play games with patients to keep them active.（这种机器人可能对阿尔茨海默病患者特别有用。它们可以帮助进行日常活动，从准备食物到提醒患者服药。它们还可以与患者一起玩游戏，让他们保持活跃。）可知，第二段主要讲述了这种机器人的作用以及对它们能做的事情进行了描述。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"One thing is clear，" Scassellati says， "Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future."（"有一点很清楚，"Scassellati说，"机器人可以为客户提供服务，未来对这种服务的需求将会增加。"）可知，在Scasellati看来，这种机器人在未来是会有很大市场的，即将会生产更多的这种机器人。故选C。
6．（8分）Today we can do everything with apps：pay bills，order food and shop for anything.Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands.However，when it comes to technology and health：care，opportunities and challenges come together.
Let's start with the ways to get health care.Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis （诊断） and instructions without leaving home.
In addition，there are many patient websites.These allow for different kinds of communication about our health needs without needing the medical team.Setting a date with doctors and reading lab results are readily achieved by technology.
A whole new age of medical care seems likely to come in the future.But every coin has two sides.What might be on the other side of techno ﹣ health care？
Firstly，we should think about the health care experience as a whole.A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist，who can see and tell how a patient is doing.This may influence the treatment effect.It's unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition.
Next，sharing the details of one's life requires trust，which takes time to build.This is certainly true in health care，where some of life's best and worst moments need doctors.The human touch should not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smart phone.
Lastly，test results can be difficult to understand.When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website，there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds ﹣ and also great worry.
So how does medicine adapt （适应） to the new technology age？Very talented companies are working on it.There is medical equipment （设备） that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine.It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.
But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human communication and touch.Patients often need someone to listen to ﹣ and care about ﹣ their journey story，which will never be realized through a human less technology.Technology should be a tool，but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects.Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them.
（1）According to the passage，how does technology help heath care？ B
A.It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites.
B.It offers the patient a convenient way to get a diagnosis
C.It improves relations between doctors and patients.
D.It provides an opportunity to build a medical team.
（2）The word "intuition" in Paragraph 5 probably means A .
A.an ability to understand
B.an interesting experience
C.a chance to win
D.a fair decision
（3）What do you know about techno ﹣ health care from the passage？ C
A.Patient websites require trust from doctors.
B.Talented companies can give medical advice.
C.Flagged results may cause worry for patients.
D.Medical equipment collects patients' stories.
（4）The writer probably agrees that D .
A.technology can deal with unexpected effects.
B.telemedicine can take the place of usual health care.
C.it is difficult for patients to adapt to the new technology age.
D.techno ﹣ health care should take humanity into consideration.
【分析】本文讲述了技术进步给健康医疗领域带来的机遇和挑战。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis （诊断） and instructions without leaving home.（远程医疗可以让病人使用技术在线看医生，足不出户就能得到诊断和指导。）可知它为病人提供了一种方便的诊断方法。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据前文A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist，who can see and tell how a patient is doing.This may influence the treatment effect.（通常去看医生都是从接待员开始的，他们能看到并告诉病人的情况。这可能会影响治疗效果。）可知此处意为病人的网站不太可能有这样的理解能力。故选A。
（3）理解判断题。根据When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website，there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds ﹣ and also great worry.（当一个没有医学学位的人在网站上看到一个标记了的结果，没有解释的时候，他们的脑海里就会形成各种各样的故事——同时也会产生巨大的担忧。）可知标记的结果可能会引起患者的担忧，故选C。
（4）理解判断题。根据Technology should be a tool，but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects.Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them.（技术应该是一种工具，但完全依赖它肯定会产生意想不到的效果。我们不要让我们的人性成为其中之一。）可知D项符合文意。故选D。
第二节 阅读填空（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
7．（5分）The salmon is a very strange fish.It is born in a river：But the young salmon takes two years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean. （1） B Then it returns to the river where it was born.
A grown﹣up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three felt long. （2） D When it is almost time to lay eggs，both male and female salmons begin a great journey.Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began.Yet it is able to return to that place.
（3） A The salmons are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.The salmons that are left keep swimming.
After they enter the rivers，they head upwards.If rocks and waterfalls are in their way，the salmons jump over them. （4） E It jumps by swimming at full speed under water，then rising to the surface.Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscles.It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming，quick turning，and high leaping out of the water.
Some salmons reach the river in summer，others in the early autumn. （5） C
A.As the salmons swim，larger fish attack them.
B.For another two years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown.
C.They have swum hundreds，even thousands of miles to return.
D.The female salmon will not lay eggs in the Pacific Ocean.
E.A salmon can leap up a fall as high as 10 feet.
【分析】本文介绍了鲑鱼是一种非常奇怪的鱼。它出生在一条河里：但幼小的鲑鱼需要两年的时间才能沿着河流游向太平洋。再过两年，它就在海里长大了，然后它回到它出生的河流。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文The salmon is a very strange fish.It is born in a river：But the young salmon takes two years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean.（鲑鱼是一种非常奇怪的鱼。它出生在一条河里：但幼小的鲑鱼需要两年的时间才能沿着河流游向太平洋。）和下文Then it returns to the river where it was born.（然后它回到它出生的河流。）可知说的是幼小的鲑鱼需要两年的时间才能沿着河流游向太平洋，结合选项，应说再过两年，它就在海里长大了，然后它回到它出生的河流。故选B。
（2）根据下文When it is almost time to lay eggs，both male and female salmons begin a great journey.Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began.Yet it is able to return to that place.（当快要产卵的时候，雄性和雌性鲑鱼都开始了一段伟大的旅程。每一条鲑鱼都朝着它出生的河流前进。一条鲑鱼可能离它的生活起点有一千英里远。然而，它能够回到那个地方。）可知说的是鲑鱼产卵，结合选项，应说雌性鲑鱼不会在太平洋产卵。故选D。
（3）根据下文The salmons are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.The salmons that are left keep swimming.（鲑鱼是其他鱼类的食物。有些被渔民捕获。剩下的鲑鱼继续游泳。）可知说的是鲑鱼是其他鱼类的食物，结合选项，应说鲑鱼游泳时，较大的鱼会攻击它们。故选A。
（4）根据上文After they enter the rivers，they head upwards.If rocks and waterfalls are in their way，the salmons jump over them.（进入河流后，它们会向上移动。如果岩石和瀑布挡住了他们的去路，鲑鱼就会跳过它们。）可知说的是鲑鱼跳过瀑布和岩石，结合选项，应说一条鲑鱼可以跳上10英尺高的瀑布。故选E。
（5）根据上文Some salmons reach the river in summer，others in the early autumn.（一些鲑鱼在夏天到达河边，另一些在初秋到达。）可知说的是鲑鱼到达河边的时间，结合选项，应说它们已经游了数百英里，甚至数千英里才能回来。故选C。
四、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 语篇填词（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 （每空限填一词）
8．（5分）There are many traditional Festivals in China such as the Spring Festival，The Dragon Boat Festival and soon.One of the （1）m ost important festivals is the Mid﹣autumn Festival.Now let me introduce the Mid﹣autumn Festival to you.It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.It's a big day for us Chinese people.All the family members （2）g et together to celebrate the festival.In the evening，we usually have a big（3）d inner .And then we go outside and enjoy the full moon.The moon that night looks the brightest.With the beautiful moon up in the（4）s ky ，we sit together，eat mooncakes and share our stories.The children play with the lanterns happily.
For me，the best part is to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.Mooncakes taste very delicious.They look （5）l ike the moon，big and round.
【分析】文章介绍了中国的中秋节及作者这天的活动。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：中秋节是最重要的节日之一。one of...之一，要用最最级，importan的最高级是 most important，结合提示，用most，故填most。
（2）考查动词。句意：所有的家庭成员都聚在一起庆祝这个节日。get together 聚在一起，固定短语，主语是复数，动词要用原形，故填 get。
（3）考查名词。句意：晚上，我们通常吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚饭，用dinner，故填dinner。
（4）考查名词。句意：美丽的月亮挂在天上，我们坐在一起，吃月饼，分享我们的故事。结合常识，月亮挂在天上，结合提示，故填sky。
（5）考查介词。句意：它们看起来像月亮，又大又圆。look like看起来像，固定短语，故填like。
第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填词）
9．（2分）昨晚离开教室前，他把灯关了。
Before he left the classroom last night，he turned off the light.
【分析】昨晚离开教室前，他把灯关了。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：before在……之前；leave离开；turn off关上。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为Before，left，turned，off。
10．（2分）建于2009年的广州塔已经成为广州的地标。
The Guangzhou Tower which was built in 2009 has become a landmark of Guangzhou.
【分析】建于2009年的广州塔已经成为广州的地标。
【解答】主语The Guangzhou Tower 是动词build的承受者，根据in 2009 可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成是was/were+过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was，build的过去分词是built。
故答案是：was；built。
11．（2分）玛丽问我什么时候收到了她的来信。
Mary asked me when I heard from her.
【分析】玛丽间我什么时候收到了她的来信。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：when什么时间，引导宾语从句；hear from收到……的来信。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为when；I；heard；from。
12．（2分）在图书馆里，我们既不能大声喧哗也不能吃东西．
We should neither talk loudly nor eat in the library．
【分析】We should neither talk loudly nor eat in the library．
【解答】根据所给汉语，这里表示既不，也不用neither， nor表示．
故填neither，nor．
13．（2分）他们在中国玩得多么开心呀!
What a good time they had in China!
【分析】他们在中国玩得多么开心呀!
【解答】根据题干，可知考查感叹句：What a/an+形容词+名词单数！a good time一段美好时光。
故答案为What；a；good；time。
第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
14．（15分）假如你是广州的李华，你的外国朋友Tom在这个暑假将来广州旅游，并向你寻求
建议，请根据以下提示，用英语写一封信，介绍广州，要适当发挥。字数80左右。
广州的基本情况
1.天气：炎热，出门带伞，
2.交通：拥堵，最好坐地铁或骑自行车。
3.观光：珠江夜游，欣赏珠江沿岸古旧建筑和现代建筑。
4.美食：早茶是广州最好的休闲活动之一，有许多传统小吃。
5.购物：逛北京路，贵的便宜的店铺都有。
6.娱乐：......（请你补充）
你的祝愿玩得开心。
注意：1.词数：80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考词汇：take a night cruise on the Pearl River珠江夜游 leisure activity休闲活动
Dear Tom，
How are you？I'm glad that you are going to come to Guangzhou in the coming summer holidays.________
I hope you will have a wonderful time in Guangzhou.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's a good choice to take a night cruise on the Pearl River.夜游珠江是个不错的选择。
a good choice to do sth做某事是个号选择。
【高分句型二】
If you want to go shopping，go to Beijing Road.如果你想去购物，就去北京路。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Tom，
How are you？I'm glad that you are going to come to Guangzhou in the coming summer holidays.（表示欢迎）The weather in Guangzhou is very hot，you should take an umbrella when you go out.（天气）The traffic in Guangzhou is very heavy.You'd better take the subway or ride a bike.（交通）There's a lot of beauty here.It's a good choice to take a night cruise on the Pearl River.【高分句型一】You can enjoy the old and modern buildings along the Pearl River.（美景）There are many traditional snacks in Guangzhou.Morning tea is one of the best leisure activities in Guangzhou.（美食）If you want to go shopping，go to Beijing Road.【高分句型二】There are both expensive and cheap shops.（购物）If you want to see a movie，you can choose from a variety of cinemas.（娱乐）
I hope you will have a wonderful time in Guangzhou.（祝福）
Yours，
Li Hua
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