中考英语一轮复习考点研究课时9八5练习题（含答案）

这是一份中考英语一轮复习考点研究课时9八5练习题（含答案），共19页。
2. (原创) ________ is the mther f success, s dn't be afraid f making mistakes.(fail)
3. (原创)Beijing Opera is full f famus stries, beautiful ________ paintings and wnderful fighting.(face)
4. (原创)I like my English teacher because he has many gd ways t make ur class ________ and active.(live)
5. (原创)Yu shuld think it ver carefully befre yu make a ________.(decide)
6. (原创)The stry ________ tells us if we wrk hard, we wn't fall behind.(main)
7. (原创)We shuld take ________ prblems seriusly, r the earth will be wrse and wrse.(envirnment)
8. (原创)I'm furteen years ld. I think I shuld be allwed t make a ________ by myself.(chse)
9. (原创)G t yur teacher fr help if yu are in any ________．(difficult)
10. (预测)My brther had a ________ dg. We ften play with it after schl.(lve)
Ⅱ. 短语翻译
1. (广州改编)I wke up late tday s I had t hurry t ________________ schl.(为……做准备)
2. (原创)The mn lks like a ________________ n the Mid­Autumn Day.(笑脸)
3. (原创)My parents tld me that they gt married in 1990 and bth f them were twenty­six years ld ________________．(在那时)
4. (原创)Yu can either play the pian at hme r ________________ with us n Friday night.(看电影)
5. (原创)N matter hw well yu knw Paris, it is easy t ________________．(迷路)
6. (原创)After many years f hard wrk, he successfully entered his ideal university ________________．(最后)
7. (原创)He takes a bat trip alne. He nt nly has t ________________ bad weather cnditin but als needs t find enugh fd fr himself.(处理)
8. (原创)We shuld ________________ when we are in library.(保持安静)
9. (原创)We must be true t the fact befre we ________________．(做决定)
10. (原创)Let's wish Our Crazy English ________________ a great success.(演讲比赛)
11. (原创)Mr. Right had t sell the huse ________________ it was against his wn wishes.(即使)
12. (原创)Althugh ur new math teacher________________us, he is very friendly.(对……严格)
13. (预测)When I'm ________________, my friends always give me a hand.(处于困境中)
Ⅲ. 单项填空
1. (天津)Helping thers makes us very ________．
A. lnely B. prud C. lazy D. harmful
2. (安徽)There are many beautiful places t visit in Anhui, ________ Munt Huang in autumn.
A. simply B. finally C. luckily D. especially
3. (青岛)Jenny is afraid t travel by plane. She always feels ________ when getting n it.
A. nervus B. interested C. relaxed D. happy
4. (西宁)—Have yu gt Kathy’s ________ fr her cncert?
—Yes. I’d like t g and enjy it.
A. inventin B. instructin C. invitatin D. intrductin
5. (滨州)—What d yu think f the mvie The Fate f the Furius 8?
—It's ________！ I enjy it very much.
A. friendly B. fantastic C. awful D. nisy
6. ( 呼和浩特)The pizza lks ________. It is my favurite.
A. lvely B. sweetly C. sftly D. healthily
7. (西宁)—Why was the yung man s ________ in himself?
—Because he had t many failures.
A. disappinted B. surprised C. interested D. excited
8. (福建改编)TFBOYS has a lt f fans. It ________ thusands f yung peple.
A. is ppular with B. is satisfied with
C. is strict with D. is pleased with
9. (原创)—There are dark cluds, and the wind is blwing strngly.
—It ________ that a typhn is cming.
A. feels B. sunds C. seems D. smells
10. (原创)Mei Yanfang is a gd actress. She plays many different kinds f ________ all her life.
A. actrs B. films C. rles D. gestures
11. (原创)—Hw d yu like the tw pairs f trusers?
—They dn’t fit me well. They are ________ t lng ________ t shrt.
A. nt nly; but als B. bth; and
C. neither; nr D. either; r
12. (预测) ________ M Yan gt a little educatin when he was very yung, he finally wn the Nbel Prize.
A. As if B. Even thugh C. As well D. Ever since
Ⅳ. 完形填空(河北)
One thrn(刺) f experience is wrth many times f warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years ld. In mst things he was a fine by, but he wuld cry frm time t time. When he culd nt have what he wanted, he wuld __1__ fr it. If he was tld that it wuld hurt him, and he culd nt __2__ it, he wuld als cry.
One day, he went with his mther int the __3__. The sun shne. The grass was cut. The flwers were starting t cme ut.
Ralph thught he was, fr nce, a gd by. A __4__ was n his face. He wished t d as he was tld. Ralph helped his mther with the farm wrk and he was very happy.
“Nw yu must be tired and __5__，”said his mther.“Have a gd rest here and eat sme ckies. I will get a beautiful red rse fr yu.”S his mther brught the red flwer t him. When he saw his mther still had a white rse in her hand, Ralph __6__ it.
“N, my dear，”said his mther.“See hw many thrns it has. Yu must nt tuch it, r yu wuld be sure t hurt yur __7__．”When Ralph fund that he culd nt have the white rse, he began t cry, and __8__ tk it away. But he was sn very srry. The thrns hurt his hand. It was s __9__ that he culd nt use it fr sme time.
Ralph wuld never __10__ this. Frm then n, when he wanted what he shuld nt have, his mther wuld pint t his hand which had been hurt befre. He at last learned t d as he was tld.
1. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call
2. A. save B. hide C. have D. lse
3. A. park B. garden C. frest D. field
4. A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark
5. A. lazy B. nisy C. hungry D. sleepy
6. A. waited fr B. asked fr
C. cared fr D. thanked fr
7. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. ft
8. A. quietly B. prudly C. plitely D. suddenly
9. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful
10. A. accept B. refuse C. frget D. remember
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A(玉溪红塔区模拟)
In a small village there was a pstman. When he was 20 years ld, he started sending all kinds f happy r sad stries t the villagers' hmes 50 kilmeters away day after day. Twenty years flew by, and s many changes tk place, but there were still n flwers r trees alng the rad, nly flying dust(灰尘)．
“Hw lng shall I g alng this dusty rad？”
As sn as he thught he had t spend his life riding the bike n the rad with n flwers r trees, he felt very sad.
One day when he finished sending the letters and was ready t return, he passed by a flwer shp. “Right, that's it！” He walked int the shp, bught sme wild flwer seeds, and the next day he began t drp these seeds alng the rad. After ne day, tw days, ne mnth, tw always kept drpping the wild flwer seeds.
Befre lng, a lt f little flwers came ut alng the rad, blming(开花) in all seasns.
Fr the villagers, the flwers and the sweet smell were mre pleasant than any letters the pstman sent in all his life.
On the rad withut dust but full f flwers, the pstman rde his bike happily. He never felt lnely r anxius(焦虑) any mre.
1. The pstman began sending letters t the villagers at the age f 20.
2. The pstman felt sad because there were n flwers r trees alng the rad.
3. The pstman went t a flwer shp t send a letter.
4. The villagers and the pstman were wrried after the flwers came ut.
5. We can learn frm the stry that everyne can make life mre beautiful.
B(天津改编)
On my recent trip t Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lts f different animals and birds. Sme are native t Australia and can nly be fund there. There are ver 600 animals there, including kangars, kalas and crcdiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural envirnment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a z where mst f the animals are in cages(笼子)．
We first spent sme time with the kangars. We were allwed t tuch and feed them. It was very exciting t be s clse t them. There were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Althugh we were nt allwed t carry them, I gt t take a pht with ne. It is a wnderful suvenir(纪念品)f my hliday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles. Sme f them are really big and scary with huge teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them.
There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different species(种类)they had. I saw an ld parrt which culd “talk”. It made a great impressin n me.
I enjyed the trip very much. There was s much t see.
1. Where is the Wildlife Park?
A. In Sydney. B. In Cair.
C. In Athens. D. In Rme.
2. What is a wnderful suvenir f the writer's hliday?
A. A parrt that culd talk.
B. A chance t feed a kala.
C. A pht with a kala.
D. Fd fr the kangars.
3. Why didn't the writer want t get very clse t the crcdiles?
A. They lived in water.
B. The writer was afraid f them.
C. The writer did nt want t feed them.
D. The writer did nt like the smell f saltwater.
4. Which f the fllwing is True?
A. The kangars are kept in cages.
B. The writer went t Park alne.
C. The writer went t see kalas first.
D. The writer watched a bird shw.
5. Hw did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?
A. Excited. B. Unhappy.
C. Bred. D. Hpeless.
C(北京改编)
Frm the Other Side
Lara and Tara are twins. __1__ but they are very different in everything else. Fr example, ht fd is Lara's favrite, and Tara has a sweet chice.
Hwever, this isn't the prblem with the twin girls. They always argued that the ppsite ne was wrng. __2__ while Tara insisted that mrnings were fresh and it was difficult t stay up till midnight.
__3__ T put an end t their fights, their parents decided t create a small drama. They wanted the girls t understand that they were bth crrect frm their wn pint f view. Their parents cvered the girls' eyes with black ribbns, and brught them t the dining rm. __4__ Lara was asked t stand n ne side f the bard and Tara n the ther. They culdn't see the ther side f it. When the ribbns were taken away, they were surprised t see a huge bard between them.
Nw, their father asked Lara, “What's the clr f the bard？” She replied, “It's black！”__5__ She replied, “It's white！” The tw girls began t argue again. While Lara was cnfident it was black, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked t exchange(交换) their places. They culdn't believe their eyes. Tara, wh insisted it was a white bard, saw a black ne. Similarly, Lara, wh argued the bard was black, was shcked t see a white ne. They understd that each f them was right in her wn view.
Mst f us are like Lara and Tara. We are right mst times, but insist that thers are wrng!
Ⅵ. 书面表达(玉溪红塔区模拟)
Happiness in My Life
提示： 快乐是什么？快乐是互相帮助，是获得成功，是给予，是成长……在你的学习生活中，只要你用心去感受，快乐无处不在。请以“Happiness in My Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，以表达你对快乐的理解。
要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
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课时9 八5
Ⅰ.1. disappinted 【解析】句意：当你失败的时候不要感到失望。你所要做的就是从失败中学习然后前进。根据系动词be可知此处应用形容词作表语，表示感到失望的。故填disappinted。
2. Failure 【解析】句意：失败乃成功之母，所以不要害怕犯错误。此处需要名词作主语。动词fail失败，其名词形式是failure。注意句首单词首字母大写。故填Failure。
3. facial 【解析】句意：京剧里充满许多著名的故事，美丽的妆容和精彩的武打。paintings为名词，需要形容词修饰。故填facial。
4. lively 【解析】句意：我喜欢我的英语老师因为他有很多好的方法使我们的课堂生动和积极。根据make sb./sth.＋adj.可知，此处填形容词lively。故填lively。
5. decisin 【解析】句意：在你做决定之前，你应该仔细考虑。分析句子结构，可知此处需填名词作宾语。空前有a修饰，故填decide的名词单数形式decisin。
6. mainly 【解析】句意：这个故事主要告诉我们，如果我们努力工作，我们就不会落后。分析句子结构，可知此处缺少副词修饰动词tells。故填mainly。
7. envirnmental 【解析】句意：我们应该认真对待环境问题，否则地球会越来越糟。prblems为名词，需用形容词来修饰。故填envirnmental。
8. chice 【解析】句意：我14岁了。我认为我应该被允许自己做决定。此处缺少动词make的宾语，应用名词作宾语，make a chice做选择为固定短语。故填chice。
9. difficulties 【解析】句意：如果你有任何困难，专求助于你的老师。根据any可知空处需填名词，结合语境可知此处为复数。故填difficulties。
10. lvely 【解析】句意：我哥哥(弟弟)有一只可爱的狗。放学后我们经常和它一起玩。dg为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填lvely。
Ⅱ.1. get ready fr 【解析】句意：今天我醒晚了，所以我必须赶紧准备去上学。短语get ready fr意为“为……做准备”，hurry t d sth.匆忙做某事。
2. smiling face 【解析】句意：中秋节的月亮看起来像一张笑脸。笑脸smiling face。
3. at that time 【解析】句意：我父母告诉我他们在1990年结婚，那时他们都26岁。在那时at that time。
4. g t the mvies/watch a mvie/ see a film 【解析】句意：周五晚上你要么在家里弹钢琴，要么和我们一起去看电影 。看电影g t the mvies/watch a mvie/ see a film。can后跟动词原形，故不做任何变形。
5. get lst/ be lst 【解析】句意：不管你对巴黎多么熟悉，也很容易迷路。迷路get lst/ be lst。根据句意及空前t可知此处为动词不定式，故空格处填动词短语原形。
6. in the end/at last 【解析】句意：经过多年的努力学习之后，他最后成功地进入了自己梦想的大学。最后in the end/at last。
7. deal with 【解析】句意：他独自乘船旅行。他不仅要处理恶劣的天气条件，而且还需要为自己找到足够的食物。根据汉语提示“处理”可知填deal with。
8. keep silent/quiet 【解析】句意：当我们在图书馆时应该保持安静。保持安静keep silent/quiet。
9. make a decisin 【解析】句意：我们应该实事求是然后再做决定。做决定make a decisin。
10. speech cmpetitin 【解析】句意：让我们祝疯狂英语演讲比赛取得巨大成功。演讲比赛speech cmpetitin。
11. even thugh/if 【解析】句意：Mr.Right不得不卖掉那所房子即使这违背了他自己的意愿。即使even thugh/if。
12. is strict with 【解析】句意：尽管我们的新数学老师对我们很严厉，但他非常友善。主语是“ur new math teacher”，由is可知用一般现在时，对……严格be strict with。
13. in truble 【解析】句意：当我处于困境中时，我的朋友们总是对我伸出援助之手。在困境中in truble。
Ⅲ.1. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：帮助别人使我们非常________。lnely孤独的；prud自豪的；lazy懒惰的；harmful有害的。根据语境可知帮助别人使我们自豪。故选B。
2. D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：安徽有许多美丽的地方值得去参观，________秋天的黄山。simply仅仅，简单地；finally最终；luckily幸运地；especially特别，尤其。由句意可知，这里特别强调秋天的黄山很美。故选D。
3. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：詹妮害怕乘飞机旅行。登机的时候她总是感到________。nervus 紧张的；interested 感兴趣的；relaxed 放松的；happy 高兴的。由afraid一词可知，詹妮登机时会紧张。故选A。
4. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“你得到凯西音乐会的________了吗？”“是的。我要去享受它。” inventin发明；instructin指示；invitatin邀请；intrductin介绍。参加音乐会要得到邀请。故选C。
5. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“你认为影片《速度与激情8》怎样？”“它________！我非常喜欢它。”friendly友好的； fantastic极好的；awful 可怕的； nisy 吵闹的。根据答语“我很喜欢”可推断出电影很好看。故选B。
6. A 【解析】考查形容词和副词混合辨析。句意：这个披萨看起来________。它是我的最爱。lvely形容词，可爱的，令人愉快的；sweetly副词，甜美地，温柔地，讨人喜欢地；sftly副词，温柔地，柔和地；healthily，副词，健康地。分析句子可知lks为感官动词，后接形容词作表语。故选A。
7. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“为什么那个年轻人对自己那么________？”“因为他失败太多次了。”disappinted失望的；surprised吃惊的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。由答语意思可知，这个年轻人对自己是失望的。故选A。
8. A 【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：TFBOYS有很多粉丝。它在数以千计的年轻人中________。be ppular with受……欢迎；be satisfied with对……感到满意；be strict with对……严格； be pleased with 对……感到高兴。根据句意可知，他们在年轻人中很受欢迎。故选A。
9. C 【解析】考查感官动词词义辨析。句意“天上有乌云，并且风刮得很强烈。”“________台风要来了。”feels感觉到；sunds听到；seems似乎；smells闻到。根据句意可知表示似乎。故选C。
10. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：梅艳芳是位好的女演员。她毕生扮演了很多不同的________。actrs男演员；films电影；rles角色；gestures姿势。根据句意可知表示角色。故选C。
11. D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意“你觉得这两条裤子怎么样？”“它们都不适合我。它们________ 太长 ________太短。”nt als...不仅……而且……；……和……都；既不……也不……；要么……要么……。分析语境可知，“它们要么太长要么太短”。 故选D。
12. B 【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意：________ 莫言年轻时接受的教育很少，他最终赢得了诺贝尔奖。As if 似乎；Even thugh 尽管；As well 也；Ever since 从那以后。根据语境可知“尽管”符合题意。故选B。
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了拉尔夫·维克七岁时，大多数情况下他是个好孩子，但当他得不到自己想要的东西时会哭鼻子。有一天，他和妈妈去田野里干农活，妈妈不让他拿一朵白玫瑰，因为上面有刺，他偏不听，一把夺过它。结果，拉尔夫被刺扎伤，疼痛了好多天。这个故事告诉我们：一次痛苦的经历抵得上千百次的告诫。
1. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他不能拥有他想要的东西时，他就会________它。run跑；cry哭；plan计划；call打电话，叫。从下句“If he was tld that it wuld hurt him, and he culd nt ________ it, he wuld als cry.”可知，如果别人告诉他那个东西会伤着他，所以他不能________它，他也气哭。因此，当他得不到自己想要的东西时，就会哭着要它。所以，“cry”符合语境。故选B。
2. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果他被告知那个东西会伤到他，他不能________它，他也会哭。save节约，拯救；hide躲藏，隐藏；have拥有；lse失去。从上句“When he culd nt have what he wanted, he wuld cry fr it.”可知，当他得不到自己想拥有的东西时，就会哭着要它。因此，“have”符合语境。故选C。
3. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，他和他妈妈去________。park公园；garden花园；frest森林；flied田野。从第四段“Ralph helped his mther with the farm wrk and he was very happy.”可知，拉尔夫帮助妈妈干农活时，他非常开心。因此，他们应该到田野里去了。因此，“field”符合语境。故选D。
4. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个________在脸上。smile微笑；sign符号，标记；fear害怕；mark记号，成绩。从下文“Ralph helped his mther with the farm wrk and he was very happy.”可知，拉尔夫帮助妈妈干农活时，他非常开心。因此，应该是微笑挂在他脸上。“smile”符合语境。故选A。
5. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“现在你一定很累并且________，”他妈妈说。lazy懒惰的；nisy吵闹的；hungry饥饿的；sleepy困倦的。从下句“Have a gd rest here and eat sme ckies.”可知，妈妈让他好好休息，吃点饼干。因此，拉尔夫应该饿了。所以，“hungry”符合语境。故选C。
6. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当拉尔夫看到他妈妈手里还有一朵白玫瑰时，他________它。waited fr等待，等候；asked fr请求，要求；cared fr关心，关注；thanked fr因……而感谢。从上文“I will get a beautiful red rse fr yu.”可知，妈妈想给他带红色的玫瑰。看到白色玫瑰，他应该也想要。因此，“asked fr”符合语境。故选B。
7. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你不能碰它，否则肯定会伤到你的________。arm胳膊；leg腿；hand手；ft脚。从下文“The thrns hurt his hand.”可知，白玫瑰上的刺弄伤了拉尔夫的手。因此，“hand”符合语境。故选C。
8. D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当拉尔夫发现他得不到那朵白玫瑰时，便开始哭，之后________夺了过去。quietly安静地；prudly骄傲地，自豪地；plitely礼貌地；suddenly突然。从句意可知，拉尔夫的妈妈不给他白玫瑰，他应该是突然从妈妈手里夺走了它。因此，“suddenly”符合语境。故选D。
9. D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它是如此________以至于他一段时间都不能使用。helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的；peaceful和平的，平静的；painful疼痛的，痛苦的。联系上句“The thrns hurt his hand.”可知，刺扎伤了他的手，手应该非常疼痛。因此，“painful”符合语境。故选D。
10. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：拉尔夫永远不会________它。accept接受；refuse拒绝；frget忘记；remember记住。从下句“Frm then n, when he wanted what he shuld nt have, his mther wuld pint t his hand which had been hurt befre.”可知，从那以后，当他想得到自己不该得到的东西时，妈妈就会指一指他曾经受伤的手。由此推知，拉尔夫没有忘记自己犯过的错误，按照自己先前说的话，做一个好孩子。因此，“frget”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅴ.A
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了小山村的一名邮递员，每天骑车经过尘土飞扬的道路并为此感到很苦恼。后来，他经过一个花店买了一些种子，并沿途洒下了种子。后来，路旁开满了鲜花，他再也不感到焦虑和孤独了。这个故事告诉我们：人人都能使生活更美好。
1. T 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：这名邮递员从20岁起，开始为村民们送信。根据第一段中“In a small village there was a pstman. When he was 20 years ld, he started sending all kinds f happy r sad...”可知这名邮递员从20岁起就为村民送信件。故本题说法正确。
2. T 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：这名邮递员感到伤心是因为沿途没有鲜花和树木。根据第三段中“As sn as he thught he had t spend his life riding the bike n the rad with n flwers r trees, he felt very sad.”可知，这名邮递员一想到没有鲜花和树木的道路就感到伤心。故本题说法正确。
3. F 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：这名邮递员进入花店是为了送信。根据第四段中“He walked int the shp, bught sme wild flwer seeds，...”可知邮递员进入花店是为了买花种子，不是为了送信。故本题说法错误。
4. F 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：村民和邮递员在鲜花开放后感到担心。根据倒数第二段中“Fr the villagers, the flwers and the sweet smell were mre pleasant than any letters the pstman sent in all his life.”可知对于村民来说，鲜花和香气比邮递员一生送的信件更令人愉快。故本题说法错误。
5. T 【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为：我们能从这个故事中学习到，人人能使生活更美丽。根据最后一段中“On the rad withut dust but full f flwers, the pstman rde his bike happily. He never felt lnely r anxius(焦虑) any mre.”可知，在没有灰尘而充满鲜花的路上，邮递员高兴地骑着自行车，内心不再感到孤独和焦虑。由此可以推测出，邮递员在帮助村民改善了道路的状况后，感到高兴。在生活中，这正是我们应该学习的。故本题说法正确。
B
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的悉尼动物园之行，给他留下了难忘的印象。
1. A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：野生动物园在哪儿？A项：在悉尼；B项：在开罗；C项：在雅典；D项：在罗马。根据第一段“On my recent trip t Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.”可知动物园在悉尼，故选A。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：作者假期一个精彩的纪念品是什么？A项：一只能说话的鹦鹉；B项：一个能喂养考拉的机会；C项：和考拉的一张照片；D项：为袋鼠准备食物。根据第三段最后两句“... I gt t take a pht with ne. It is a wnderful suvenir(纪念品) f my hliday in Sydney.”可知，作者认为跟考拉的一张合影，是假期一个精彩的纪念品，故选C。
3. B 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：为什么作者不想太靠近这些鳄鱼？A项：他们生活在水里；B项：作者害怕他们；C项：作者不想喂他们；D项：作者不喜欢咸水的味道。根据第四段中“Sme f them are really big and scary with huge teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them.”可知，作者害怕他们，故选B。
4. D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：下面哪项是正确的？A项：袋鼠被喂养在笼子里；B项：作者独自去野生动物园了；C项：作者先去看了考拉；D项：作者观看了一场鸟表演。根据倒数第二段中“There was als a bird shw.”可知，D项表述正确，故选D。
5. A 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：作者在参观完野生动物园后感觉如何？A项：兴奋的；B项：不开心的；C项：无聊的；D项：绝望的。根据最后一段中“I enjyed the trip very much.”并结合四个选项可知选A。
C
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一对双胞胎姐妹劳拉和塔拉都坚持认为自己的看法是正确的，因此经常和对方争论。为了解决这个问题，他们的父母创造了一个小游戏，让她们通过亲身经历体会：如果站在不同的角度，她们的观点都是对的。
1. A 【解析】由横线后面的内容可知，这对双胞胎在其他方面都不同，而此句是由but引导的并列句，所以横线处表达的意思与此相反，选项中只有A项符合此意。故选A。
2. E 【解析】横线前面的内容说她们都认为和自己相反的观点是错误的，横线后面的内容说塔拉认为早上一切都很清新，晚上熬夜很困难，且while连接的并列句前后两个分句的意思相反，所以横线处应该是说明早上不好的情况，选项中只有E项符合此意。故选E。
3. B 【解析】横线后的内容说为了结束她们的争吵，她们的父母想出了一个办法，所以横线处是说她们经常争吵，选项中只有B项符合此意。故选B。
4. D 【解析】横线前内容说她们被带到了餐厅，所以此处是介绍她们在餐厅的情况；横线后面的内容说她们分别站在一块木板的两边，所以此处应该提到了木板，选项中只有D项符合此意。故选D。
5. C 【解析】根据横线后的内容“She replied, ‘It's white！’”可知横线处是问了一个问题，选项中只有C项符合此意。故选C。
Ⅵ.【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，提取信息：
1. 从题目“Happiness in My Life”可知本文描写生活中的快乐，因此文体为记叙文；
2. 本文是介绍自己的幸福生活，写作时主要使用第一人称。记叙类文章主要用一般现在时；
3. 词数不少于60个；文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
【写作指导】
【高分范文】
Happiness in My Life
Happiness is imprtant in ur life. In fact, happiness is always arund yu if yu put yur heart int it.
I will never frget ne thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid t meet my parents. But when I went hme, my parents knew what happened and they said t me, “It desn't matter, my child. Remember we'll be always by yur side when yu need help. We believe yu can d better next time. Never give up！” I was mved and made up my mind t wrk harder and harder.
Whenever I am in truble, I can feel my parents' lve.
A. They lk like each ther,
B. Fr years, their arguments cntinued.
C. Their mther asked Tara the same questin.
D. In the rm, a big bard was placed in the middle.
E. Lara thught it was terrible t get up early in the mrning,
F. They like play tgether.
G. Their mther asked them t play a game.
生活中的快乐
要点提示
素材串联
开头：直接点题
用心感受快乐就在我们身边(put heart int)
正文：叙述经过
1. 数学考得不好，害怕告诉父母
2. 父母一直在我身边安慰我(be always by my side, never give up)
结尾：再次点题
无论何时遇到困难，都可以感受到父母的爱(in truble)