人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Unit 1 Good morning !导学案
展开gd adj. 好的
2.mrning n. 早晨; 上午→in the mrning 在早上
3.afternn n. 下午→in the afternn 在下午
4. evening n. 傍晚; 晚上→in the evening 在晚上
5 hw adv. 怎样; 如何
6 are v.是
7.yu prn. 你; 你们
8.I prn.我
9.am v. 是
10.fine adj.健康的; 美好的
11.OK interj. & adv. 好; 可以
12.thanks interj. &n.感谢; 谢谢=thank yu
专题练习
一、单项选择
1.Cme n, Mary! We’re ________!
A.lateB.gdC.tidy
2.Maria’s Chinese is very _______ and she speaks Chinese very ________.
A.gd; gdB.well; wellC.well; gdD. gd; well
3.当你在晚上9:00跟妈妈说晚安时,你说:________
A.Gd evening.B.Gd afternn.C.Gd night.D.Gd mrning.
4.I usually say “Gd ________” t my parents befre ging t bed.
A.mrningB.afternnC.eveningD.night
5.These girls are ________ tennis players. They all play tennis ________.
A.gd; gdB.gd; wellC.well; gdD.well; well
二、完型填空
Lan and Fred are 6 . They are bth twelve years ld, and they are in the same 7 in their schl. Last Friday afternn they had a _ 8 in class, and their teacher was very 9 . He said t bth f them, “Stay here after the lessns this afternn, and 10 yur names a thusand (千) times.” After the last lessn, all the ther bys 11 hme, but Lan and Fred stayed in the classrm with their 12 and began writing their names.
Then Fred began 13 .
The teacher lked at him and said, “ 14 are yu crying, Fred?”
“Because his name’s Lan May, and 15 name is Frederick Hllingswrth,” Fred said.
6.A.sistersB.girlsC.brthersD.bys
7.A.rmB.fficeC.playgrundD.class
8.A.restB.fightC.classmateD.friend
9.A.happyB.niceC.angryD.wrried
10.A.callB.writeC.meetD.change
11.A.wentB.gtC.leftD.came
12.A.brtherB.classmateC.teacherD.father
13.A.laughingB.talkingC.playingD.crying
14.A.HwB.WhyC.WhenD.Where
15.A.herB.yurC.myD.his
三、阅读单选
根据短文选择正确答案.
Gd afternn, bys and girls. I’m Li Hng. I’m an English by. Li Hng is my Chinese name. Lk, this is a picture f my family. The tall man is my father. His name is Ken Martin. This is my mther, Sandy Jrdan. Wh’s that little girl? She is my sister, Lucy. Can yu find me in the picture? I’m the by in blue.
16.Li Hng is ________ by.
A.a ChineseB.an EnglishC.a JapaneseD.an American
17.There are ________ peple(人)in the picture.
A.neB.twC.threeD.fur
18.________ is my father.
A.SandyB.KenC.Mrs. MartinD.Mr. Jrdan
19.________ is my mther.
A.SandyB.KenC.Mrs. MartinD.Mr. Jrdan
20.What clr am I in? I am in ________.
A.brwnB.blackC.blueD.red
四、完成句子
21.这些男孩来自上海。
These bys __________ ________ Shanghai.
22.请拼写它。
________ ________, please.
23.他一直待他像弟弟一样。
He ________ always ________ a brther t him.
24.在这个公园里有超过1000棵大树。
There ________ ________ 1,000 big trees in the park.
25.你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗?
Can yu help me find ut whse gifts ________ _________ _________ Millie’s?
五、材料作文
26.Frank早上路遇同学Cindy,两人互问身体好。写一段对话,至少写出六句话。
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.Cme n, Mary! We’re ________!
A.lateB.gdC.tidy
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:快点,玛丽!我们要迟到了!
考查形容词辨析。late迟的,晚的;gd好的;tidy整洁的。根据“Cme n, Mary”可知,催促玛丽快点,所以要迟到了,故选A。
2.Maria’s Chinese is very _______ and she speaks Chinese very ________.
A.gd; gdB.well; wellC.well; gdD. gd; well
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:玛丽亚的中文很好,她的中文说得很好。
考查形容词和副词辨析。gd好的,形容词;well好,副词。is后接形容词作表语,故第一空填gd。第二空修饰动词speaks,要用副词well,故选D。
3.当你在晚上9:00跟妈妈说晚安时,你说:________
A.Gd evening.B.Gd afternn.C.Gd night.D.Gd mrning.
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:当你在晚上9:00跟妈妈说晚安时,你说:Gd night。
考查情景交际。Gd evening晚上好;Gd afternn下午好;Gd night晚安;Gd mrning早上好。“晚安”是Gd night,故选C。
4.I usually say “Gd ________” t my parents befre ging t bed.
A.mrningB.afternnC.eveningD.night
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:我通常在睡觉前对父母说“晚安”。
考查名词辨析。mrning早上;afternn下午;evening晚上;night夜晚。根据“befre ging t bed”可知,睡觉前应和父母说晚安;Gd night“晚安”。故选D。
5.These girls are ________ tennis players. They all play tennis ________.
A.gd; gdB.gd; wellC.well; gdD.well; well
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:这些女孩是优秀的网球运动员,她们网球都打得很好。
考查副词形容词辨析。gd好的,形容词;well好地,副词;第一空是放在be动词后,应用形容词作表语;第二空是修饰句中的动词play,应用副词well,故选B。
二、完型填空
Lan and Fred are 6 . They are bth twelve years ld, and they are in the same 7 in their schl. Last Friday afternn they had a _ 8 in class, and their teacher was very 9 . He said t bth f them, “Stay here after the lessns this afternn, and 10 yur names a thusand (千) times.” After the last lessn, all the ther bys 11 hme, but Lan and Fred stayed in the classrm with their 12 and began writing their names.
Then Fred began 13 .
The teacher lked at him and said, “ 14 are yu crying, Fred?”
“Because his name’s Lan May, and 15 name is Frederick Hllingswrth,” Fred said.
6.A.sistersB.girlsC.brthersD.bys
7.A.rmB.fficeC.playgrundD.class
8.A.restB.fightC.classmateD.friend
9.A.happyB.niceC.angryD.wrried
10.A.callB.writeC.meetD.change
11.A.wentB.gtC.leftD.came
12.A.brtherB.classmateC.teacherD.father
13.A.laughingB.talkingC.playingD.crying
14.A.HwB.WhyC.WhenD.Where
15.A.herB.yurC.myD.his
【答案】
6.D
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.C
【分析】
这是一篇小故事,叙述了弗莱德和同班同学蓝因为名字在课堂上打架而被老师留下罚写名字的故事。
6.句意:蓝和弗莱德是男孩子。考查名词辨析题。根据后文After the last lessn, all the ther bys went hme,,可知他们俩是男孩子,故选D。
7.句意:他们在同一个班级在他们的学校。考查名词辨析题。根据下文Last Friday afternn they had a fight in class, and their teacher was very angry .,可知他们是同班,故选D。
8.句意:上星期五下午他们在课堂上打了一架。考查名词辨析题。have a fight打架;根据下文and their teacher was very angry .,结合句意语境,可知他们俩打架了,故选B。
9.句意:他们的老师非常生气。考查形容词辨析题。学生在课堂上打架,老师当然会很生气。根据句意语境,可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合,故选C。
10.句意:今天下午上课后留下来,把你的名字写一千遍。考查动词辨析题。根据下文but Lan and Fred stayed in the classrm with their teacher and began writing their names.,可知老师罚他们写名字,故选B。
11.句意:最后一节课后,其他男孩都回家了。考查动词辨析题。g hme回家;根据After the last lessn,结合句意语境,可知放学了,该回家了,故选A。
12.句意:但是蓝和弗莱德和他们的老师呆在教室里……。考查名词辨析题。根据The teacher lked at him,可知老师在陪着他们俩,故选C。
13.句意:然后弗莱德哭了起来。考查动词辨析题。根据下文老师的问题Why are yu crying, Fred?,可知弗莱德哭了,故选D。
14.句意:弗莱德,你为什么哭啊?考查动词辨析题。根据下文Because his name’s Lan May,结合句意语境,可知老师问他哭的原因,需用why,故故选B。
15.句意:我的名字是弗雷德里克沃思。考查代词辨析题。根据下文Fred said,可知是弗雷德里克说自己的名字,故用my,故选C。
三、阅读单选
根据短文选择正确答案.
Gd afternn, bys and girls. I’m Li Hng. I’m an English by. Li Hng is my Chinese name. Lk, this is a picture f my family. The tall man is my father. His name is Ken Martin. This is my mther, Sandy Jrdan. Wh’s that little girl? She is my sister, Lucy. Can yu find me in the picture? I’m the by in blue.
16.Li Hng is ________ by.
A.a ChineseB.an EnglishC.a JapaneseD.an American
17.There are ________ peple(人)in the picture.
A.neB.twC.threeD.fur
18.________ is my father.
A.SandyB.KenC.Mrs. MartinD.Mr. Jrdan
19.________ is my mther.
A.SandyB.KenC.Mrs. MartinD.Mr. Jrdan
20.What clr am I in? I am in ________.
A.brwnB.blackC.blueD.red
【答案】
16.B
17.D
18.B
19.A
20.C
【分析】
本文主要介绍了李洪的一家人。
16.细节理解题。根据I’m an English by. 可知这是一个英国家庭。故选B。
17.推理判断题。根据I’m Li Hng.和The tall man is my father.和This is my mther, Sandy Jrdan. 和 She is my sister, Lucy.可知短文中介绍了李洪,他的父母和妹妹,共四个人。故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据The tall man is my father. His name is Ken Martin. 可知李洪的父亲是Ken Martin。故选B。
19.细节理解题。根据This is my mther, Sandy Jrdan. 可知李洪的母亲是Sandy Jrdan。故选A。
20.细节理解题。由短文最后一句I’m the by in blue.可知那个男孩穿着蓝色的衣服。故选C。
四、完成句子
21.这些男孩来自上海。
These bys __________ ________ Shanghai.
【答案】are/cme frm
【详解】
来自:be frm=cme frm;主语these bys 是复数形式,故谓语用复数形式,故填are frm;cme frm。
22.请拼写它。
________ ________, please.
【答案】Spell it
【详解】
“拼写”:spell;“它”:it;该句是一个祈使句,以动词原形开头,首字母要大写,故填Spell;it。
23.他一直待他像弟弟一样。
He ________ always ________ a brther t him.
【答案】is like
【详解】
固定搭配:be like sb t sb“对待某人像某人一样”,句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称,be动词用is,故填is;like。
24.在这个公园里有超过1000棵大树。
There ________ ________ 1,000 big trees in the park.
【答案】are ver
【详解】
根据中英文提示可知,句中时态为一般现在时,说明“公园里有超过1000棵大树”这一事实;使用there be句型,表示“有”,trees是可数名词复数形式,所以be动词使用are,ver意为“超过”。故填are;ver。
25.你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗?
Can yu help me find ut whse gifts ________ _________ _________ Millie’s?
【答案】are different frm
【详解】
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“和……不同”,英文表达为“be different frm”,“gifts”为复数,be动词用are。故填are;different;frm。
五、材料作文
26.Frank早上路遇同学Cindy,两人互问身体好。写一段对话,至少写出六句话。
【答案】Frank: Gd mrning, Cindy.
Cindy: Gd mrning, Frank.
Frank: Hw are yu?
Cindy: I’m fine, thanks. Hw are yu?
Frank: I’m OK.
【解析】
Frank相遇同学的时间是在早上,因此要说Gd mrning;两人是熟人,见面打招呼询问身体状况要说Hw are yu? 其答语为I’m fine/OK, thanks/thank yu. 需要注意的是问候是双方的互动。
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