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精品解析：2020年江苏省苏州市立达中学校中考二模英语试题（解析版+原卷版）
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一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. Here is Nancy’s plan fr ne week during her summer hliday. What kind f plan is this?
A. A party planB. A trip planC. An exercise planD. An eating plan
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是南希暑假一周的计划。这是什么样的计划？
考查名词辨析及常识。A party plan一份聚会计划；A trip plan一份旅游计划；An exercise plan一份运动计划；An eating plan一份饮食计划；根据表格中提到的“swimming，jgging，basketball”可知，这是与运动有关的，应该是一份运动计划，故选C。
2. —We’re late! It’s already 7:30.
—Dn’t wrry. My clck is 20 minutes ________.
A. fastB. lateC. slwD. early
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们迟到了！已经七点半了。——别担心。我的钟快了20分钟。
考查形容词辨析。fast快的；late晚的；slw慢的；early早的；根据“We’re late! It’s already 7:30.”以及“Dn’t wrry.”可知，时间是充裕的，应是说自己的表快了20分钟，故选A。
3. ―It seems that yur daughter shws an interest playing the guitar.
―Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift music
A. fr; fB. f; frC. in; fD. in; fr
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——似乎你的女儿对弹吉他感兴趣。——你说的对。她的老师说她在音乐方面有天赋。shw an interest in对……感兴趣；have a gift fr在……方面有天赋，故选D。
4. —I ________ yu here, but yu didn’t cme.
—I’m srry. I was s busy that I frgt.
A. have expectedB. am expectingC. was expectingD. wuld expect
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我正等着你来呢，可你没来。——我很抱歉。我太忙了，忘了。
考查时态。根据“but yu didn’t cme”可知，这里是说过去的动作，且表示在过去的时间里一直在做某事，应用过去进行时，故选C。
5. He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.
A. smebdy, anybdyB. smebdy, nbdyC. anybdy, smebdyD. anybdy, nbdy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他自以为自己了不起，但我们认为他无足轻重。
考查代词及名词。smebdy某个人（代词），重要的人物（名词）；anybdy任何人；nbdy没有人（代词），小人物，无足轻重的人，是名词；根据句意可知，第一空应用smebdy，第二空应用nbdy，故选B。
6. A ntice was in rder t remind the students f the changed speech time.
A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：张贴一个广告，是为了提醒学生改变的演讲时间。sent up射出；given up放弃；set
up建立；put up张贴；此处主语a ntice，表示张贴广告，故用动词put up，故选D。
7. Jack is still wrking t high standards ________ he has made great achievements.
A. untilB. ifC. thughD. because
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jack仍在高标准地工作，虽然他已经取得了巨大的成就。
考查连词词义辨析。until直到……为止；if如果；thugh虽然；because因为。根据“Jack is still wrking t high standards”和“he has made great achievements”可知，空前后表示让步关系，用thugh引导让步状语从句。故选C。
8. —Is that Mr Zhu?
—It ________ be him. He has gne t Beijing.
A. canB. mayC. can’tD. shuldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那是周先生吗？——肯定不是他。他去了北京。
考查情态动词。can能，能够；may可能；can’ t不可能，表示推测；shuldn’t不应该；根据“He has gne t Beijing.”可知，那个人不可能是周先生，故选C。
9. Lily, dn’t d many things at ne time, r yu’ll be tired ut. Yu can’t ________.
A. burn the candle at bth endsB. put all yur eggs in ne basketC. d as Rmans d when in RmeD. the early bird catches the wrm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：莉莉，一次不要做这么多事情，否则你会累坏的，你不能过分耗费精力。
考查习语。burn the candle at bth ends不要过度操劳，鱼与熊掌难以兼得；put all yur eggs in ne basket 孤注一掷；d as Rmans d when in Rme入乡随俗；the early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；根据“dn’t d many things at ne time”可知，是你不能过分耗费精力，故选A。
10. —Only thse wh have a lt in cmmn can get alng well.
—________. Oppsites smetimes attract.
A. I think sB. I dn’t think sC. I dn’t careD. I hpe s
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——只有有很多共同点的人才能相处得很好。——我不这么认为。个性相反的人有时互相吸引。
考查情景交际。I think s我这么认为；I dn’t think s我不这么认为；I dn’t care我不在乎；I hpe s我希望如此。上文表示有共同点才能相处得很好；下文表示个性相反会互相吸引；故空处不同意上文的观点。故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
My father was a self-taught mandlin(曼陀林琴)player. He was ne f the best players in ur twn. He culd nt____11____music, but if he heard a tune(曲子)a few times, he culd play it. When he was yung, he was a member f a small cuntry music band. They played at lcal dances and the radi statin.
At hme Dad ften gt ut his mandlin and played fr the family. We three children sang alng. Nbdy played the mandlin like my father. He culd____12____yur heart with the music that came ut f that ld mandlin. He seemed t shine when he was playing. Yu culd see his____13____in his ability t play s well fr his family.
But Dad had t find anther jb in a factry later because the mney he made at the band wasn't enugh t____14____the family. Unluckily he had an____15____ne day and lst ne finger. He culdn't play as____16____as befre. Frm then n. Every time we asked him t play, he wuld make up reasns t____17____dwn ur request. Hwever, we missed his perfrmance s much. Finally, he agreed and said," Okay, but remember, I can't hld dwn n the strings(琴弦）the way I____18____t". When he played the ld mandlin. It carried us back t a cheerful, happy time in ur lives.
Dad was that kind f man.____19____was what he was ding all his life. If he culd give _____20_____t thers, he wuld, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing(牺牲) his time t see that his family had enugh in their life.
11. A. expressB. raiseC. readD. lead
12. A. shutB. tuchC. cverD. hurt
13. A. dubtB. truthC. prideD. wrry
14. A. startB. wrkC. valueD. supprt
15. A. actinB. accidentC. argumentD. exam
16. A. deepB. fastC. wellD. lud
17. A. turnB. breakC. clseD. lay
18. A. regrettedB. usedC. keptD. pinted
19. A. GivingB. ReceivingC. ChangingD. Taking
20. A. prductinB. pleasureC. purpseD. patience
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的作者的父亲是一名曼陀林琴演奏者。
【11题详解】
句意：他不会读谱，但是如果他听了一首曲子几次，他就会弹奏。
express表达；raise筹集；read读；lead领导。根据下文 “but if he heard a tune a few times, he culd play it”可知，父亲不会识谱，read music为固定搭配。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：他可以用那支古老的曼陀林琴弹奏出触动你心灵的音乐。
shut关闭；tuch触动；cver覆盖；hurt伤害。根据上文“Nbdy played the mandlin like my father.”可知，他弹奏的音乐能触动你的心灵。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：你可以看到他用他自己的能力为他的家人演奏地那么好而感到自豪。
dubt怀疑；truth真相；pride 骄傲；wrry 担心。本句讲的是为家人弹奏，所以父亲应该是骄傲的感觉。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：但爸后来不得不在工厂再找份工作,因为他在乐队挣的钱不够供养全家。
start开始；wrk工作；value价值；supprt支持。从“But Dad had t find anther jb in a factry”可以看出，演奏不足以赚钱养家。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：不幸的是，有一天他出了事故，失去了一根手指。
actin行为；accident事故；argument争论；exam考试。根据“lst ne finger”可知，是出了事故。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：他演奏地不如以前好了。
deep深的；fast快的；well好地；lud大声的。因为父亲失去了一根手指，所以演奏肯定没有以前好了。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：从那以后,每次我们请他上场,他都会编造理由拒绝我们的要求。
turn转身；break打破；clse 关闭；lay放置。根据“make up reasns”可知，父亲不愿意演奏，所以是拒绝了作者的要求。turn dwn为固定搭配，意为“拒绝”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：最后他同意了,并说，“好吧,但记住,我不能像过去一样的方式按住琴弦了。”
regretted后悔；used使用；kept保持；pinted指向。因为父亲少了一根手指，所以按琴弦的方式也变了。used t 过去常常。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：付出是他一生所做的事。
Giving给予；Receiving收到；Changing改变；Taking拿。根据“He was always there, sacrificing(牺牲) his time t see that his family had enugh in their life.”可知，父亲是一个为家庭奉献的人。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：如果他能使別人快乐,他一定会的,尤其是他的家人。
prductin生产；pleasure快乐；purpse目的；patience耐心。根据“When he played the ld mandlin. It carried us back t a cheerful, happy time in ur lives.”可知，父亲带给别人的是快乐。故选B。
三、阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
A
21. What are the kids mainly talking abut?
A. The directin.B. The seasns.C. The map.D. The leaves.
22. In the pictures, it is nw mst prbably ________.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
【答案】21. A 22. C
【解析】
【分析】文章是介绍一组有趣的小对话，树叶落下是因为冬天要去南方，因为看地图时，南方就在下方。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They’are flying suth fr the winter”以及“When yu lk at a map, nrth is up and suth is dwn, isn’t it?”可知，文章讨论的是方向的问题，故选A。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“See these leaves, Linus? They’are flying suth fr the winter”以及“When yu lk at a map, nrth is up and suth is dwn, isn’t it?”可知，树叶落下的季节应该是秋天，故选C。
B
Scientists are nt alne in the fight against the nvel crnavirus(新型冠状病毒), as new technlgies and innvative(创新的)prducts are giving them a hand. Here are sme examples.
Big data（大数据）
Our smartphnes send data t telecm cmpanies arund the clck, telling these cmpanies where we have been and where we are ging. Chinese telecm cmpanies prvide gvernments with this data. They use the data t track(迫踪) traffic flws amng different prvinces and cities. By tracking hw many peple are cming and ging ut f Wuhan, the center f the utbreak, telecm cmpanies can send warnings t areas that are being visited by large numbers f peple frm Wuhan.
Drnes
Drnes(无人机) have played a majr rle in disinfectin(消毒)and preventing crss-infectin(交叉感染)in crwded places like hspitals, railway statins and airprts.
Plice fficers use drnes t give warnings. Fr example, if peple gather in large grups r d nt wear masks, drnes with cameras can recrd and send images f these peple in real time t cntrl rms. The drnes will then warn these peple.
Rbts
Rbts are gd helpers n the frntlines. They are used at hspitals t ffer medical advice, deliver drugs r meals, act like guides, perfrm disinfectin, measure patients’ bdy temperatures and d ther repetitive wrk. In this way, rbts can nt nly help greatly reduce the burden fr medical wrkers, but als reduce the risk f crss-infectin. They have als been used in public places like train statins and airprts t check temperatures.
23. Accrding t the secnd paragraph, what is the right rder f the fllwings?
a. Smartphnes send data t telecm cmpanies.
b. Telecm cmpanies can send warnings.
c. Telecm cmpanies prvide data fr gverments.
d. Gvernments track traffic flws with data.
A. c-a-d-b.B. a-c-d-b.C. d-c-a-b.D. d-a-c-b.
24. Drnes have played majr rle in crwded places like ________.
A. ffices, railway statins and airprtsB. hspitals, waiting rms and airprts
C. hspitals, railway statins and airprtsD. hspitals, railway statins and dining halls
25. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. a new kind f smartphneB. the technlgies and innvative prducts
C. disinfectin and preventing crss-infectinD. scientists and medical wrkers
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了在抗击新型冠状病毒斗争中，新技术和创新产品提供具体帮助，如大数据、无人机、机器人。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的信息“Our smartphnes send data t telecm cmpanies arund the clck,…Chinese telecm cmpanies prvide gvernments with this data. They use the data t track traffic flws amng different prvinces and cities. …telecm cmpanies can send warnings t areas…”，我们的智能手机24小时向电信公司发送数据，……中国电信公司向政府提供这些数据。政府使用这些数据来追踪不同省市之间的交通流动。……电信公司可以向某些地区发出警告……，结合选项，可知B选项的排列顺序是正确的，故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drnes have played a majr rle in disinfectin (消毒) and preventing crss-infectin (交叉感染) in crwded places like hspitals, railway statins and airprts.”可知无人机在医院、火车站和机场等拥挤的地方发挥了重要作用，故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Scientists are nt alne in the fight against the nvel crnavirus (新型冠状病毒), as new technlgies and innvative (创新的) prducts are giving them a hand.”以及文中的三个小标题，可知本文是围绕新技术和创新产品来展开的。故选B。
C
Washingtn is hme t lts f trees — it is the Evergreen State, after all — and it has lts f fireplaces and wd-burning heaters t. But what if yu lived there and culdn’t cut wd r culdn’t affrd t pay smene t d it? Luckily, Shane McDaniel and his twin sns, Harrisn and Henry McDaniel, are happy t help. The three men cut trucklads f wd — then give it t thse in need.
The idea actually started as a father-sn relatinship prject, Shane tld msn.Cm. “I cut wd with my dad. He just lved ding it,” said Shane. He wanted t pass alng that feeling, s he and the twins spent the summer cutting. The result was a great wall f wd piled up(堆积) arund their huse. T buy that much it wuld cst abut $10.000.
It was t much fr the McDaniels t use themselves, and when the weather turned cld that Nvember, Shane started thinking f thers. He psted nline: “IF YOU ARE IN NEED OF FIREWOOD AND CANNOT AFFORD IT, PLEASE PM [persnal message] ME! yu knw smene wh BURNS WOOD, please help me and my bys make sure NO ONE GOES COLD IN OUR NEIGHBORHOOD,” The respnse(反应) was immediate. One man ffered t dnate a wd-burning stve. Others raced ver t Shane’s huse with mre wd. One wman, nticing the pht f the McDaniels, started t feel warm in ther ways: “I dn’t need the wd. But I am truly happy fr what yu have dne!”
Single mm Katelyn Ticer, 29, and her fur-year-ld daughter depended n a wd-burning stve as their nly way f heat, s it was s gd t receive a trucklad f firewd frm the McDaniels. “T get that much wd brught me t tears.” she tld msn. Cm. “S much stress and wrry is ff my shulders. I culdn’t be mre thankful.”
Shane is ready t help mre peple. “Giving is the reward”, he said. “It has nthing t d with hw well it’s received; it’s abut hw much it’s needed.”
26. What did Shane and his sns d t help their neighburs?
A. They gave firewd t thse in need.B. They bught wd-burning stves.
C. They raised abut 10,000 dllars.D. They paid smene t cut wd.
27. What happened after Shane psted messages nline?
A. His family received lts f presents.B. Sme peple quickly ffered t help.
C. Lts f wd piled up arund their huse.D. The weather suddenly turned freezing cld.
28. What did Shane think f what he had dne t help thers?
A. Being needed drives us t give.B. Lve is nt giving but receiving.
C. Helping thers is just helping urselves.D. It’s better t help peple fish than t give them fish.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公带领家人给有需要的人无偿提供木柴的故事，表达了“付出就是回报”的奉献精神。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“The three men cut trucklads f wd — then give it t thse in need.”可知，这三个人把一卡车的木头，然后捐给那些需要的人。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The respnse(反应) was immediate. One man ffered t dnate a wd-burning stve. Others raced ver t Shane’s huse with mre wd.”有一个人捐赠了一个烧木头的炉子。另一些人带更多的木头跑到了谢恩家。可知有些人很快主动提出帮忙。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ “Giving is the reward”, he said. “It has nthing t d with hw well it’s received; it’s abut hw much it’s needed.” ”可知，Shane认为给予是回报，这与人们接受的程度无关，而是与人们需要多少有关。故选A。
D
Yu have tried t hard but yu dn’t succeed; yu’ve made all yur effrts but yu dn’t get the results yu want. What shuld yu d? Give up and turn ver a new page. Drp it like it’s ht, and run in the ppsite directin as fast as yu can.
D yu feel surprised? What is wrng with giving up? Oh yes, we all have been trained and asked t wrk hard t achieve ur dreams, and that is a gd thing. The prblem cmes ut when all these inspiratinal qutes(励志名言)start cnfusing us.
These messages tell peple nt t give up, but they dn’t tell yu that it shuld nly apply t(适用于)yur true dreams. They tell peple t “try and try again” until they succeed, but that amunt f effrt shuld nly be put tward what peple really want in life and they shuld never give up n matter what life gals they have. The rest is all just there t cnfuse yu, distract(使分心)yu, give yu a headache and sadness, s dn’t let it happen.
If yu are really nt gd at smething, give it up and try t d smething yu like. Once yu d smething yu like, yu wn’t feel bred and als wn’t give it up. Yu knw clearly what yu want even the rad t success is hard. S yu need t knw what yu’re gd at. T find yur talent, yu need t bserve(观察) the things arund yu and write dwn the things yu’re interested in n yur ntebk. Then yu can search them n the Internet and knw mre abut them. Asking yur parents r friends fr help is als a gd idea because they can see smething yu can’t. They can help yu knw yurself clearly.
Try t discver yur talent, yur ability and yur skills. Find ut what yu are gd at, what makes yu happy and then wrk n it. If yu d, n ne wuld have t tell yu r inspire yu nt t give up because when yu lve smething, yu keep trying until yu get it right and the enthusiasm flws frm within. Dn’t wrry abut what peple will say r think. It’s yur life, s yu have t lve it and be yur wn bss.
29. Inspiratinal qutes are suitable fr thse wh ________.
A. are successfulB. have n life galsC. have true dreamsD. never give up
30. Once yu find smething yu like, yu wn’t ________.
A. achieve yur dreamsB. feel bred r give upC. knw yurself clearlyD. cntinue it
31. Why can yu ask yur parents fr help t find yur talent?
A. They can see smething yu can’t.B. They are gd at everything.
C. They are lder than yu.D. They knw hw t help yu.
32. The underlined wrd “enthusiasm” in the passage means ________.
A happinessB. curisityC. abilityD. warmth
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D
【解析】
【分析】本篇讲述当我们努力工作却不能实现梦想时，就不能为所谓励志名言所困惑，应该要懂得放弃，重新开始，试着做自己喜欢的事，努力发现自己的天赋、能力和技能，坚持努力，做好自我。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These messages tell peple nt t give up, but they dn’t tell yu that it shuld nly apply t yur true dreams”可知励志名言适合那些有正确梦想的人，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Once yu d smething yu like, yu wn’t feel bred and als wn’t give it up”可知一旦你做了你喜欢的事情，你不会感到无聊，也不会放弃，故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Asking yur parents r friends fr help is als a gd idea because they can see smething yu can’t. They can help yu knw yurself clearly”可知向父母或朋友求助，因为他们能看到你看不到的东西，他们能帮助你清楚地了解自己，故选A。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第五段可知，如果发现自己的天赋、能力和技能，找出你擅长什么，然后努力去做，一直努力，你就感受到内心的热流，因此enthusiasm与warmth意思相近，故选D。
四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(Amy and Cindy are talking n the phne. A=Amy C=Cindy)
A: Hell.
C: Hell. Can I speak t Amy, please?
A: ___33___
C: Oh, Amy. Where have yu been? I 've been trying t call yu n yur mbile phne all day.
A: I'm srry I've been shpping in Mng Kk. Yu knw hw nisy Mng Kk is. I must have missed yur calls. ___34___
C: I wanted t ask yu t g shpping with me. Well, did yu buy anything?
A: Oh yes, lts f things. I bught tw T-shirts, a pair f jeans. ____35____
C: A Hell Dggy hair band? But yu have shrt hair! What d yu need a hair band fr? And didn't yu say yu hated Hell Dggy?
A: I knw, but it was really gd value- nly 30 dllars. ___36___ I can give it t smebdy wh likes Hell Dggy.
C: Wh are yu ging t give it t?
A: Hmm… .I'm still thinking. If I can’t think f anyne, I'll start grwing my hair. ___37___ OK, my parents are back. I'll talk t yu later. Bye.
C: Bye.
A. Speaking.
B. That’s half price.
C. It's s expensive.
D. Then I can use it myself.
E. Oh, why did yu call me?
F. D yu need a Hell Dggy hair band?
G. I als bught a Hell Dggy hair band.
【答案】33. A 34. E 35. G 36. B 37. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一组艾米和森碟打电话时的对话，艾米在购物，她买了一个Hell Dggy发带，森碟问她短发为什么要买发带，并且她也不喜欢Hell Dggy，艾米说因为价格便宜，只是一半的价格，她可以送人，也可以留长发自己戴。
【33题详解】
根据Hell. Can I speak t Amy, please? 和C: Oh, Amy.以及选项，可知艾米说“我是艾米”，这是打电话时的用语；故选A。
【34题详解】
根据Yu knw hw nisy Mng Kk is. I must have missed yur calls.和 I wanted t ask yu t g shpping with me.以及选项，可知问你为什么给我打电话；故选E。
【35题详解】
根据A Hell Dggy hair band?和选项，可知是我也想买一个Hell Dggy的发带；故选G。
【36题详解】
根据but it was really gd value- nly 30 dllars.和选项，可知是说那是半价；故选B。
【37题详解】
根据If I can’t think f anyne, I'll start grwing my hair.和选项，可知是说我自己用它；故选D。
五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
每空只写一词。
38. Why hasn’t he ________ (意识到) the imprtance f washing hand prperly?
【答案】realized
【解析】
【详解】句意：为什么他没有意识到正确洗手的重要性？realize“意识到”是动词，空前有has，此处应用过去分词，构成现在完成时的结构，故填realized。
39. I think drinking plain biled water is much ________ (健康) than sft drinks.
【答案】healthier
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为喝白开水比喝汽水更健康。此处在句中作表语，“健康”用形容词healthy表示，根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故填healthier。
40. Kbe Bryant’s success prves that ne can hardly achieve his dream ________ (没有) hard wrk.
【答案】withut
【解析】
【详解】句意：科比的成功证明了一个人不努力是很难实现他的梦想的。withut没有，介词，故填withut。
41. Recently, many Chinese peple wh study ________ (在国外) have fund it hard t g back t China.
【答案】abrad
【解析】
【详解】句意：最近，许多在国外学习的中国人发现很难回到中国。abrad“在国外”，是副词，修饰句中动词study，故填abrad。
42. June 6, 2020 is the ________ (25) Natinal Eye Care Day, which fcuses n cmmn eye health.
【答案】twenty-fifth
【解析】
【详解】句意：2020年6月6日是第25个全国护眼日，重点关注普通眼睛健康。the后接序数词表示顺序，25对应的序数词twenty-fifth，故填twenty-fifth。
43. Just nw, he ________ (建议) us t spend mre time staying with ur grandparents.
【答案】advised
【解析】
【详解】句意：刚才，他建议我们多花些时间和祖父母待在一起。advise sb t d sth“建议某人做某事”，根据“Just nw”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填advised。
44. T be a gd citizen, ne shuld draw a clear ________ (分隔) line between gd and bad.
【答案】dividing
【解析】
【详解】句意：要做一个好公民，应该在好与坏之间划清界限。dividing line分界线，作定语修饰line，故填dividing。
45. Thse wh fail t srt (分类) their garbage (垃圾) crrectly may face ________ f up t 200 yuan.
【答案】fines
【解析】
【详解】句意：那些没有正确分类垃圾的人将面临最高200元的罚款。根据“Thse wh fail t srt their garbage crrectly may face…f up t 200 yuan.”可知，没有正确分类垃圾会被罚款，fine罚款，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填fines。
46. He hasn’t decided ________ t stay r leave.
【答案】whether
【解析】
【详解】句意：他还没有决定是留下还是离开。根据“He hasn’t stay r leave.”可知，此处指的是“是否离开还是留下”，应用whether“是否”+动词不定式作宾语，故填whether。
47. —Can yu help d the ________ fr us?
—Sure, this is Mary and Mary, this is Jim.
【答案】intrductin
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能帮我们做一下介绍吗？——当然，这是玛丽，玛丽，这是吉姆。根据“Sure, this is Mary and Mary, this is Jim.”可知，此处是做介绍，intrductin“介绍”，故填intrductin。
六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语。
48. 你介意通过邮件与我保持联系吗？
_____________________________________
【答案】D/Wuld yu mind keeping in tuch with me by email?
【解析】
【详解】d/wuld yu mind ding sth表示“你介意做某事吗”；keep in tuch with sb“与某人保持联系”；me“我”；by email“通过邮件”，故填D/Wuld yu mind keeping in tuch with me by email?
49. 我不确定他能否习惯当地环境。
_____________________________________
【答案】I’m nt sure if/whether he can get used t the lcal envirnment.
【解析】
【详解】我不确定：I’m nt sure，后接宾语从句；是否if/whether，引导宾语从句；他：he，作从句主语；能：can，情态动词，后接动词原形；习惯：get used t sth；当地环境：the lcal envirnment，故填I’m nt sure if/whether he can get used t the lcal envirnment.
50. 必须采取行动来防范一些疾病的传播。
_____________________________________
【答案】Actin must be taken t guard against the spread f sme diseases.
【解析】
【详解】必须采取行动actin must be taken；来防范t guard against，不定式作目的状语；一些疾病的传播the spread f sme diseases。故填Actin must be taken t guard against the spread f sme diseases.
51. 九年级学生已经返校三个半月了。
_____________________________________
【答案】The Grade 9 students have been back t schl fr three and a half mnths.
【解析】
【详解】九年级学生the Grade 9 students，作主语；已经，提示使用现在完成时have/has+dne；返校be back t schl；三个半月了fr three and a half mnths；主语是复数，助动词用have，故填The Grade 9 students have been back t schl fr three and a half mnths.
52. 这些活动太无聊，不值得参加。
_____________________________________
【答案】These activities are t bring t be wrth taking part in.
【解析】
【详解】这些活动：these activities，复数名词作主语；太无聊：t bring，句子属于“主系表”结构，系动词用are，形容词作表语；值得做某事：be wrth ding sth，参加take part in，此处可以用的结构，表示“太……而不能”，故填These activities are t bring t be wrth taking part in.
七、阅读表达 (共 3小题；1题 1分，2题2分，3题3分,满 6分)
Huge Waves Destrying Arctic Ice Faster than Expected
Ice cvers much f the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋). Sme pieces f ice are huge, like mving islands. As temperatures have increased, hwever, sme f the ice has begun t disappear. Scientists have discvered huge waves(海浪) in the arctic waters.
The waves were discvered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenk and his students set ut n a trip. They wanted t study the icy waters.
On May 2, the ship traveled east and stpped next t a large chunk f ice arund 50 miles frm the small island f Hpen. Marchenk prepared t lead his students ut nt the ice.
“We were ready t g but when I went ut, I discvered many cracks(裂缝) arund,” he remembers.
He decided t mve the ship deeper int the ice t keep safe. The farther in they went, he thught, the harder the ice wuld becme. As they pushed frward, hwever, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger nes. Sn, the waves brke up the ice arund the ship int thusands f smaller pieces.
Within an hur, Marchenk and his team saw a wave that was abut 13 feet high. The ship’s navigatin system finally recrded the largest waves. They were mre than 20 feet in height. The waves were s strng that they frced huge pieces f ice t jump up and dwn, breaking the ice int smaller pieces within just ne hur: Scientists had never imagined that the prcess culd happen s fast. The waves in these areas used t be small.
The speed and frce f the huge waves there makes it impssible t knw in advance when they are cming. That culd be dangerus fr navigatrs and lcal cmmunities wh are unprepared fr huge waves r depend n sea ice t prtect them. Wildlife like plar bears and walruses that depend n sea ice t live is als in danger.
Sme scientists think peple will sn see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, the seas will becme mre pen, and the waves will get even strnger. There are strmy times ahead.
53. When did Marchenk and his students discver huge waves in the arctic waters?
_____________________________________
54. Why did Marchenk and his students set ut n the trip?
_____________________________________
55. Wuld yu like t be a member f Marchenk’s team? If yu want t take part, what will yu d next?
_____________________________________
【答案】53. In May, 2010.
54. Because they wanted t study icy waters.
55. Yes. I will wrk hard (t learn mre abut the glbal warming).（答案不唯一）
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文讲述的是科学家们在北冰洋发现了海浪，海浪非常大，迫使巨大的冰块上下跳跃，在很短的时间内将冰块破碎成更小的冰块，而随着冰块的减少，海浪就会变得更大，这使得依赖冰块生存的北极熊、海象等野生动物处在危险之中。
【53题详解】
根据“The waves were discvered by accident in May, 2010.”可知，这些巨大的海浪是在2010年五月份，被科学家Aleksey Marchenk和他的学生们发现的。故答案为In May 2010.
【54题详解】
根据“Scientist Aleksey Marchenk and his students set ut n a trip. They wanted t study the icy waters.”可知，Marchenk和他的学生想要研究冰冷的海水。故答案为Because they wanted t study the icy waters.
【55题详解】
根据“Wildlife like plar bears and walruses that depend n sea ice t live is als in danger.”可知，我也想加入Marchenk的团队，想去了解有关海浪及冰块的更多的知识，我会努力学习有关全球变暖的知识，故填Yes. I will wrk hard (t learn mre abut the glbal warming).（答案不唯一）
八、书面表达（共l题；满分20分）
56. 自新冠疫情的爆发，所有人的生活都受到了影响。假定你是苏华，你最近认识的湖北黄石中学的李明给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解疫情爆发以来你生活和学习的变化以及你对现状的感受。
请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。
注意: 1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2. 回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
4. 生词：疫情epidemic n. 爆发utbreak n. 病毒virus n. 口罩mask n.
Dear Li Ming,
I’m happy t hear frm yu. My life has als changed in many ways since the utbreak f COVID-19. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Su Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Li Ming,
I’m happy t hear frm yu. My life has als changed in many ways since the utbreak f COVID-19.
When the winter hliday was ver, we were nt allwed t g t schl. Instead, we carried n with ur study nline. I liked t learn in this way because I culd listen t my teachers mre clearly. Mrever, I culd manage my spare time mre wisely.
Many ther changes tk place in my daily life as well. I wuld rather stay at hme than g ut because f the safety prblem. If I had t g ut, I must wear masks.
I gt used t these changes quickly. Hwever, I missed my teachers and classmates s much and wuld like t talk t them face t face. That’s why I’m nt pleased with these changes.
Best wishes,
Su Hua
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件作文。要求根据信中问题，介绍疫情爆发以来生活和学习的变化以及对现状的感受。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态以一般过去时为主。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二、三两段介绍生活和学习的变化；第四段描述对现状的感受。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
Mn.
Tues.
Wed.
Thurs.
Fri.
Sat
Sun.
swimming
jgging
basketball
swimming
jgging
basketball
jgging
basketball
swimming
jgging
tennis
T: suhuasuzhu@ 163. cm
Frm: liminghuangshi@ 163 cm
Subject: life changes
Dear Su Hua,
Since the utbreak f COVID-19, my life has changed a lt. I’m interested in yur life changes t. Wuld yu please tell me the fllwing things?
●Hw did yu cntinue yur study when the new term began?
●Hw did yu like the new way f study? And why?
●What were the ther changes in yur daily life?
●Are yu happy with these changes? Why r why nt?
I lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
All the best,
Li Ming
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. Here is Nancy’s plan fr ne week during her summer hliday. What kind f plan is this?
A. A party planB. A trip planC. An exercise planD. An eating plan
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是南希暑假一周的计划。这是什么样的计划？
考查名词辨析及常识。A party plan一份聚会计划；A trip plan一份旅游计划；An exercise plan一份运动计划；An eating plan一份饮食计划；根据表格中提到的“swimming，jgging，basketball”可知，这是与运动有关的，应该是一份运动计划，故选C。
2. —We’re late! It’s already 7:30.
—Dn’t wrry. My clck is 20 minutes ________.
A. fastB. lateC. slwD. early
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们迟到了！已经七点半了。——别担心。我的钟快了20分钟。
考查形容词辨析。fast快的；late晚的；slw慢的；early早的；根据“We’re late! It’s already 7:30.”以及“Dn’t wrry.”可知，时间是充裕的，应是说自己的表快了20分钟，故选A。
3. ―It seems that yur daughter shws an interest playing the guitar.
―Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift music
A. fr; fB. f; frC. in; fD. in; fr
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——似乎你的女儿对弹吉他感兴趣。——你说的对。她的老师说她在音乐方面有天赋。shw an interest in对……感兴趣；have a gift fr在……方面有天赋，故选D。
4. —I ________ yu here, but yu didn’t cme.
—I’m srry. I was s busy that I frgt.
A. have expectedB. am expectingC. was expectingD. wuld expect
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我正等着你来呢，可你没来。——我很抱歉。我太忙了，忘了。
考查时态。根据“but yu didn’t cme”可知，这里是说过去的动作，且表示在过去的时间里一直在做某事，应用过去进行时，故选C。
5. He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.
A. smebdy, anybdyB. smebdy, nbdyC. anybdy, smebdyD. anybdy, nbdy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他自以为自己了不起，但我们认为他无足轻重。
考查代词及名词。smebdy某个人（代词），重要的人物（名词）；anybdy任何人；nbdy没有人（代词），小人物，无足轻重的人，是名词；根据句意可知，第一空应用smebdy，第二空应用nbdy，故选B。
6. A ntice was in rder t remind the students f the changed speech time.
A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：张贴一个广告，是为了提醒学生改变的演讲时间。sent up射出；given up放弃；set
up建立；put up张贴；此处主语a ntice，表示张贴广告，故用动词put up，故选D。
7. Jack is still wrking t high standards ________ he has made great achievements.
A. untilB. ifC. thughD. because
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jack仍在高标准地工作，虽然他已经取得了巨大的成就。
考查连词词义辨析。until直到……为止；if如果；thugh虽然；because因为。根据“Jack is still wrking t high standards”和“he has made great achievements”可知，空前后表示让步关系，用thugh引导让步状语从句。故选C。
8. —Is that Mr Zhu?
—It ________ be him. He has gne t Beijing.
A. canB. mayC. can’tD. shuldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那是周先生吗？——肯定不是他。他去了北京。
考查情态动词。can能，能够；may可能；can’ t不可能，表示推测；shuldn’t不应该；根据“He has gne t Beijing.”可知，那个人不可能是周先生，故选C。
9. Lily, dn’t d many things at ne time, r yu’ll be tired ut. Yu can’t ________.
A. burn the candle at bth endsB. put all yur eggs in ne basketC. d as Rmans d when in RmeD. the early bird catches the wrm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：莉莉，一次不要做这么多事情，否则你会累坏的，你不能过分耗费精力。
考查习语。burn the candle at bth ends不要过度操劳，鱼与熊掌难以兼得；put all yur eggs in ne basket 孤注一掷；d as Rmans d when in Rme入乡随俗；the early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；根据“dn’t d many things at ne time”可知，是你不能过分耗费精力，故选A。
10. —Only thse wh have a lt in cmmn can get alng well.
—________. Oppsites smetimes attract.
A. I think sB. I dn’t think sC. I dn’t careD. I hpe s
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——只有有很多共同点的人才能相处得很好。——我不这么认为。个性相反的人有时互相吸引。
考查情景交际。I think s我这么认为；I dn’t think s我不这么认为；I dn’t care我不在乎；I hpe s我希望如此。上文表示有共同点才能相处得很好；下文表示个性相反会互相吸引；故空处不同意上文的观点。故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
My father was a self-taught mandlin(曼陀林琴)player. He was ne f the best players in ur twn. He culd nt____11____music, but if he heard a tune(曲子)a few times, he culd play it. When he was yung, he was a member f a small cuntry music band. They played at lcal dances and the radi statin.
At hme Dad ften gt ut his mandlin and played fr the family. We three children sang alng. Nbdy played the mandlin like my father. He culd____12____yur heart with the music that came ut f that ld mandlin. He seemed t shine when he was playing. Yu culd see his____13____in his ability t play s well fr his family.
But Dad had t find anther jb in a factry later because the mney he made at the band wasn't enugh t____14____the family. Unluckily he had an____15____ne day and lst ne finger. He culdn't play as____16____as befre. Frm then n. Every time we asked him t play, he wuld make up reasns t____17____dwn ur request. Hwever, we missed his perfrmance s much. Finally, he agreed and said," Okay, but remember, I can't hld dwn n the strings(琴弦）the way I____18____t". When he played the ld mandlin. It carried us back t a cheerful, happy time in ur lives.
Dad was that kind f man.____19____was what he was ding all his life. If he culd give _____20_____t thers, he wuld, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing(牺牲) his time t see that his family had enugh in their life.
11. A. expressB. raiseC. readD. lead
12. A. shutB. tuchC. cverD. hurt
13. A. dubtB. truthC. prideD. wrry
14. A. startB. wrkC. valueD. supprt
15. A. actinB. accidentC. argumentD. exam
16. A. deepB. fastC. wellD. lud
17. A. turnB. breakC. clseD. lay
18. A. regrettedB. usedC. keptD. pinted
19. A. GivingB. ReceivingC. ChangingD. Taking
20. A. prductinB. pleasureC. purpseD. patience
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的作者的父亲是一名曼陀林琴演奏者。
【11题详解】
句意：他不会读谱，但是如果他听了一首曲子几次，他就会弹奏。
express表达；raise筹集；read读；lead领导。根据下文 “but if he heard a tune a few times, he culd play it”可知，父亲不会识谱，read music为固定搭配。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：他可以用那支古老的曼陀林琴弹奏出触动你心灵的音乐。
shut关闭；tuch触动；cver覆盖；hurt伤害。根据上文“Nbdy played the mandlin like my father.”可知，他弹奏的音乐能触动你的心灵。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：你可以看到他用他自己的能力为他的家人演奏地那么好而感到自豪。
dubt怀疑；truth真相；pride 骄傲；wrry 担心。本句讲的是为家人弹奏，所以父亲应该是骄傲的感觉。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：但爸后来不得不在工厂再找份工作,因为他在乐队挣的钱不够供养全家。
start开始；wrk工作；value价值；supprt支持。从“But Dad had t find anther jb in a factry”可以看出，演奏不足以赚钱养家。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：不幸的是，有一天他出了事故，失去了一根手指。
actin行为；accident事故；argument争论；exam考试。根据“lst ne finger”可知，是出了事故。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：他演奏地不如以前好了。
deep深的；fast快的；well好地；lud大声的。因为父亲失去了一根手指，所以演奏肯定没有以前好了。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：从那以后,每次我们请他上场,他都会编造理由拒绝我们的要求。
turn转身；break打破；clse 关闭；lay放置。根据“make up reasns”可知，父亲不愿意演奏，所以是拒绝了作者的要求。turn dwn为固定搭配，意为“拒绝”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：最后他同意了,并说，“好吧,但记住,我不能像过去一样的方式按住琴弦了。”
regretted后悔；used使用；kept保持；pinted指向。因为父亲少了一根手指，所以按琴弦的方式也变了。used t 过去常常。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：付出是他一生所做的事。
Giving给予；Receiving收到；Changing改变；Taking拿。根据“He was always there, sacrificing(牺牲) his time t see that his family had enugh in their life.”可知，父亲是一个为家庭奉献的人。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：如果他能使別人快乐,他一定会的,尤其是他的家人。
prductin生产；pleasure快乐；purpse目的；patience耐心。根据“When he played the ld mandlin. It carried us back t a cheerful, happy time in ur lives.”可知，父亲带给别人的是快乐。故选B。
三、阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
A
21. What are the kids mainly talking abut?
A. The directin.B. The seasns.C. The map.D. The leaves.
22. In the pictures, it is nw mst prbably ________.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
【答案】21. A 22. C
【解析】
【分析】文章是介绍一组有趣的小对话，树叶落下是因为冬天要去南方，因为看地图时，南方就在下方。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They’are flying suth fr the winter”以及“When yu lk at a map, nrth is up and suth is dwn, isn’t it?”可知，文章讨论的是方向的问题，故选A。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“See these leaves, Linus? They’are flying suth fr the winter”以及“When yu lk at a map, nrth is up and suth is dwn, isn’t it?”可知，树叶落下的季节应该是秋天，故选C。
B
Scientists are nt alne in the fight against the nvel crnavirus(新型冠状病毒), as new technlgies and innvative(创新的)prducts are giving them a hand. Here are sme examples.
Big data（大数据）
Our smartphnes send data t telecm cmpanies arund the clck, telling these cmpanies where we have been and where we are ging. Chinese telecm cmpanies prvide gvernments with this data. They use the data t track(迫踪) traffic flws amng different prvinces and cities. By tracking hw many peple are cming and ging ut f Wuhan, the center f the utbreak, telecm cmpanies can send warnings t areas that are being visited by large numbers f peple frm Wuhan.
Drnes
Drnes(无人机) have played a majr rle in disinfectin(消毒)and preventing crss-infectin(交叉感染)in crwded places like hspitals, railway statins and airprts.
Plice fficers use drnes t give warnings. Fr example, if peple gather in large grups r d nt wear masks, drnes with cameras can recrd and send images f these peple in real time t cntrl rms. The drnes will then warn these peple.
Rbts
Rbts are gd helpers n the frntlines. They are used at hspitals t ffer medical advice, deliver drugs r meals, act like guides, perfrm disinfectin, measure patients’ bdy temperatures and d ther repetitive wrk. In this way, rbts can nt nly help greatly reduce the burden fr medical wrkers, but als reduce the risk f crss-infectin. They have als been used in public places like train statins and airprts t check temperatures.
23. Accrding t the secnd paragraph, what is the right rder f the fllwings?
a. Smartphnes send data t telecm cmpanies.
b. Telecm cmpanies can send warnings.
c. Telecm cmpanies prvide data fr gverments.
d. Gvernments track traffic flws with data.
A. c-a-d-b.B. a-c-d-b.C. d-c-a-b.D. d-a-c-b.
24. Drnes have played majr rle in crwded places like ________.
A. ffices, railway statins and airprtsB. hspitals, waiting rms and airprts
C. hspitals, railway statins and airprtsD. hspitals, railway statins and dining halls
25. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. a new kind f smartphneB. the technlgies and innvative prducts
C. disinfectin and preventing crss-infectinD. scientists and medical wrkers
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了在抗击新型冠状病毒斗争中，新技术和创新产品提供具体帮助，如大数据、无人机、机器人。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的信息“Our smartphnes send data t telecm cmpanies arund the clck,…Chinese telecm cmpanies prvide gvernments with this data. They use the data t track traffic flws amng different prvinces and cities. …telecm cmpanies can send warnings t areas…”，我们的智能手机24小时向电信公司发送数据，……中国电信公司向政府提供这些数据。政府使用这些数据来追踪不同省市之间的交通流动。……电信公司可以向某些地区发出警告……，结合选项，可知B选项的排列顺序是正确的，故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drnes have played a majr rle in disinfectin (消毒) and preventing crss-infectin (交叉感染) in crwded places like hspitals, railway statins and airprts.”可知无人机在医院、火车站和机场等拥挤的地方发挥了重要作用，故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Scientists are nt alne in the fight against the nvel crnavirus (新型冠状病毒), as new technlgies and innvative (创新的) prducts are giving them a hand.”以及文中的三个小标题，可知本文是围绕新技术和创新产品来展开的。故选B。
C
Washingtn is hme t lts f trees — it is the Evergreen State, after all — and it has lts f fireplaces and wd-burning heaters t. But what if yu lived there and culdn’t cut wd r culdn’t affrd t pay smene t d it? Luckily, Shane McDaniel and his twin sns, Harrisn and Henry McDaniel, are happy t help. The three men cut trucklads f wd — then give it t thse in need.
The idea actually started as a father-sn relatinship prject, Shane tld msn.Cm. “I cut wd with my dad. He just lved ding it,” said Shane. He wanted t pass alng that feeling, s he and the twins spent the summer cutting. The result was a great wall f wd piled up(堆积) arund their huse. T buy that much it wuld cst abut $10.000.
It was t much fr the McDaniels t use themselves, and when the weather turned cld that Nvember, Shane started thinking f thers. He psted nline: “IF YOU ARE IN NEED OF FIREWOOD AND CANNOT AFFORD IT, PLEASE PM [persnal message] ME! yu knw smene wh BURNS WOOD, please help me and my bys make sure NO ONE GOES COLD IN OUR NEIGHBORHOOD,” The respnse(反应) was immediate. One man ffered t dnate a wd-burning stve. Others raced ver t Shane’s huse with mre wd. One wman, nticing the pht f the McDaniels, started t feel warm in ther ways: “I dn’t need the wd. But I am truly happy fr what yu have dne!”
Single mm Katelyn Ticer, 29, and her fur-year-ld daughter depended n a wd-burning stve as their nly way f heat, s it was s gd t receive a trucklad f firewd frm the McDaniels. “T get that much wd brught me t tears.” she tld msn. Cm. “S much stress and wrry is ff my shulders. I culdn’t be mre thankful.”
Shane is ready t help mre peple. “Giving is the reward”, he said. “It has nthing t d with hw well it’s received; it’s abut hw much it’s needed.”
26. What did Shane and his sns d t help their neighburs?
A. They gave firewd t thse in need.B. They bught wd-burning stves.
C. They raised abut 10,000 dllars.D. They paid smene t cut wd.
27. What happened after Shane psted messages nline?
A. His family received lts f presents.B. Sme peple quickly ffered t help.
C. Lts f wd piled up arund their huse.D. The weather suddenly turned freezing cld.
28. What did Shane think f what he had dne t help thers?
A. Being needed drives us t give.B. Lve is nt giving but receiving.
C. Helping thers is just helping urselves.D. It’s better t help peple fish than t give them fish.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公带领家人给有需要的人无偿提供木柴的故事，表达了“付出就是回报”的奉献精神。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“The three men cut trucklads f wd — then give it t thse in need.”可知，这三个人把一卡车的木头，然后捐给那些需要的人。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The respnse(反应) was immediate. One man ffered t dnate a wd-burning stve. Others raced ver t Shane’s huse with mre wd.”有一个人捐赠了一个烧木头的炉子。另一些人带更多的木头跑到了谢恩家。可知有些人很快主动提出帮忙。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ “Giving is the reward”, he said. “It has nthing t d with hw well it’s received; it’s abut hw much it’s needed.” ”可知，Shane认为给予是回报，这与人们接受的程度无关，而是与人们需要多少有关。故选A。
D
Yu have tried t hard but yu dn’t succeed; yu’ve made all yur effrts but yu dn’t get the results yu want. What shuld yu d? Give up and turn ver a new page. Drp it like it’s ht, and run in the ppsite directin as fast as yu can.
D yu feel surprised? What is wrng with giving up? Oh yes, we all have been trained and asked t wrk hard t achieve ur dreams, and that is a gd thing. The prblem cmes ut when all these inspiratinal qutes(励志名言)start cnfusing us.
These messages tell peple nt t give up, but they dn’t tell yu that it shuld nly apply t(适用于)yur true dreams. They tell peple t “try and try again” until they succeed, but that amunt f effrt shuld nly be put tward what peple really want in life and they shuld never give up n matter what life gals they have. The rest is all just there t cnfuse yu, distract(使分心)yu, give yu a headache and sadness, s dn’t let it happen.
If yu are really nt gd at smething, give it up and try t d smething yu like. Once yu d smething yu like, yu wn’t feel bred and als wn’t give it up. Yu knw clearly what yu want even the rad t success is hard. S yu need t knw what yu’re gd at. T find yur talent, yu need t bserve(观察) the things arund yu and write dwn the things yu’re interested in n yur ntebk. Then yu can search them n the Internet and knw mre abut them. Asking yur parents r friends fr help is als a gd idea because they can see smething yu can’t. They can help yu knw yurself clearly.
Try t discver yur talent, yur ability and yur skills. Find ut what yu are gd at, what makes yu happy and then wrk n it. If yu d, n ne wuld have t tell yu r inspire yu nt t give up because when yu lve smething, yu keep trying until yu get it right and the enthusiasm flws frm within. Dn’t wrry abut what peple will say r think. It’s yur life, s yu have t lve it and be yur wn bss.
29. Inspiratinal qutes are suitable fr thse wh ________.
A. are successfulB. have n life galsC. have true dreamsD. never give up
30. Once yu find smething yu like, yu wn’t ________.
A. achieve yur dreamsB. feel bred r give upC. knw yurself clearlyD. cntinue it
31. Why can yu ask yur parents fr help t find yur talent?
A. They can see smething yu can’t.B. They are gd at everything.
C. They are lder than yu.D. They knw hw t help yu.
32. The underlined wrd “enthusiasm” in the passage means ________.
A happinessB. curisityC. abilityD. warmth
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D
【解析】
【分析】本篇讲述当我们努力工作却不能实现梦想时，就不能为所谓励志名言所困惑，应该要懂得放弃，重新开始，试着做自己喜欢的事，努力发现自己的天赋、能力和技能，坚持努力，做好自我。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These messages tell peple nt t give up, but they dn’t tell yu that it shuld nly apply t yur true dreams”可知励志名言适合那些有正确梦想的人，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Once yu d smething yu like, yu wn’t feel bred and als wn’t give it up”可知一旦你做了你喜欢的事情，你不会感到无聊，也不会放弃，故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Asking yur parents r friends fr help is als a gd idea because they can see smething yu can’t. They can help yu knw yurself clearly”可知向父母或朋友求助，因为他们能看到你看不到的东西，他们能帮助你清楚地了解自己，故选A。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第五段可知，如果发现自己的天赋、能力和技能，找出你擅长什么，然后努力去做，一直努力，你就感受到内心的热流，因此enthusiasm与warmth意思相近，故选D。
四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(Amy and Cindy are talking n the phne. A=Amy C=Cindy)
A: Hell.
C: Hell. Can I speak t Amy, please?
A: ___33___
C: Oh, Amy. Where have yu been? I 've been trying t call yu n yur mbile phne all day.
A: I'm srry I've been shpping in Mng Kk. Yu knw hw nisy Mng Kk is. I must have missed yur calls. ___34___
C: I wanted t ask yu t g shpping with me. Well, did yu buy anything?
A: Oh yes, lts f things. I bught tw T-shirts, a pair f jeans. ____35____
C: A Hell Dggy hair band? But yu have shrt hair! What d yu need a hair band fr? And didn't yu say yu hated Hell Dggy?
A: I knw, but it was really gd value- nly 30 dllars. ___36___ I can give it t smebdy wh likes Hell Dggy.
C: Wh are yu ging t give it t?
A: Hmm… .I'm still thinking. If I can’t think f anyne, I'll start grwing my hair. ___37___ OK, my parents are back. I'll talk t yu later. Bye.
C: Bye.
A. Speaking.
B. That’s half price.
C. It's s expensive.
D. Then I can use it myself.
E. Oh, why did yu call me?
F. D yu need a Hell Dggy hair band?
G. I als bught a Hell Dggy hair band.
【答案】33. A 34. E 35. G 36. B 37. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一组艾米和森碟打电话时的对话，艾米在购物，她买了一个Hell Dggy发带，森碟问她短发为什么要买发带，并且她也不喜欢Hell Dggy，艾米说因为价格便宜，只是一半的价格，她可以送人，也可以留长发自己戴。
【33题详解】
根据Hell. Can I speak t Amy, please? 和C: Oh, Amy.以及选项，可知艾米说“我是艾米”，这是打电话时的用语；故选A。
【34题详解】
根据Yu knw hw nisy Mng Kk is. I must have missed yur calls.和 I wanted t ask yu t g shpping with me.以及选项，可知问你为什么给我打电话；故选E。
【35题详解】
根据A Hell Dggy hair band?和选项，可知是我也想买一个Hell Dggy的发带；故选G。
【36题详解】
根据but it was really gd value- nly 30 dllars.和选项，可知是说那是半价；故选B。
【37题详解】
根据If I can’t think f anyne, I'll start grwing my hair.和选项，可知是说我自己用它；故选D。
五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
每空只写一词。
38. Why hasn’t he ________ (意识到) the imprtance f washing hand prperly?
【答案】realized
【解析】
【详解】句意：为什么他没有意识到正确洗手的重要性？realize“意识到”是动词，空前有has，此处应用过去分词，构成现在完成时的结构，故填realized。
39. I think drinking plain biled water is much ________ (健康) than sft drinks.
【答案】healthier
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为喝白开水比喝汽水更健康。此处在句中作表语，“健康”用形容词healthy表示，根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故填healthier。
40. Kbe Bryant’s success prves that ne can hardly achieve his dream ________ (没有) hard wrk.
【答案】withut
【解析】
【详解】句意：科比的成功证明了一个人不努力是很难实现他的梦想的。withut没有，介词，故填withut。
41. Recently, many Chinese peple wh study ________ (在国外) have fund it hard t g back t China.
【答案】abrad
【解析】
【详解】句意：最近，许多在国外学习的中国人发现很难回到中国。abrad“在国外”，是副词，修饰句中动词study，故填abrad。
42. June 6, 2020 is the ________ (25) Natinal Eye Care Day, which fcuses n cmmn eye health.
【答案】twenty-fifth
【解析】
【详解】句意：2020年6月6日是第25个全国护眼日，重点关注普通眼睛健康。the后接序数词表示顺序，25对应的序数词twenty-fifth，故填twenty-fifth。
43. Just nw, he ________ (建议) us t spend mre time staying with ur grandparents.
【答案】advised
【解析】
【详解】句意：刚才，他建议我们多花些时间和祖父母待在一起。advise sb t d sth“建议某人做某事”，根据“Just nw”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填advised。
44. T be a gd citizen, ne shuld draw a clear ________ (分隔) line between gd and bad.
【答案】dividing
【解析】
【详解】句意：要做一个好公民，应该在好与坏之间划清界限。dividing line分界线，作定语修饰line，故填dividing。
45. Thse wh fail t srt (分类) their garbage (垃圾) crrectly may face ________ f up t 200 yuan.
【答案】fines
【解析】
【详解】句意：那些没有正确分类垃圾的人将面临最高200元的罚款。根据“Thse wh fail t srt their garbage crrectly may face…f up t 200 yuan.”可知，没有正确分类垃圾会被罚款，fine罚款，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填fines。
46. He hasn’t decided ________ t stay r leave.
【答案】whether
【解析】
【详解】句意：他还没有决定是留下还是离开。根据“He hasn’t stay r leave.”可知，此处指的是“是否离开还是留下”，应用whether“是否”+动词不定式作宾语，故填whether。
47. —Can yu help d the ________ fr us?
—Sure, this is Mary and Mary, this is Jim.
【答案】intrductin
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能帮我们做一下介绍吗？——当然，这是玛丽，玛丽，这是吉姆。根据“Sure, this is Mary and Mary, this is Jim.”可知，此处是做介绍，intrductin“介绍”，故填intrductin。
六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语。
48. 你介意通过邮件与我保持联系吗？
_____________________________________
【答案】D/Wuld yu mind keeping in tuch with me by email?
【解析】
【详解】d/wuld yu mind ding sth表示“你介意做某事吗”；keep in tuch with sb“与某人保持联系”；me“我”；by email“通过邮件”，故填D/Wuld yu mind keeping in tuch with me by email?
49. 我不确定他能否习惯当地环境。
_____________________________________
【答案】I’m nt sure if/whether he can get used t the lcal envirnment.
【解析】
【详解】我不确定：I’m nt sure，后接宾语从句；是否if/whether，引导宾语从句；他：he，作从句主语；能：can，情态动词，后接动词原形；习惯：get used t sth；当地环境：the lcal envirnment，故填I’m nt sure if/whether he can get used t the lcal envirnment.
50. 必须采取行动来防范一些疾病的传播。
_____________________________________
【答案】Actin must be taken t guard against the spread f sme diseases.
【解析】
【详解】必须采取行动actin must be taken；来防范t guard against，不定式作目的状语；一些疾病的传播the spread f sme diseases。故填Actin must be taken t guard against the spread f sme diseases.
51. 九年级学生已经返校三个半月了。
_____________________________________
【答案】The Grade 9 students have been back t schl fr three and a half mnths.
【解析】
【详解】九年级学生the Grade 9 students，作主语；已经，提示使用现在完成时have/has+dne；返校be back t schl；三个半月了fr three and a half mnths；主语是复数，助动词用have，故填The Grade 9 students have been back t schl fr three and a half mnths.
52. 这些活动太无聊，不值得参加。
_____________________________________
【答案】These activities are t bring t be wrth taking part in.
【解析】
【详解】这些活动：these activities，复数名词作主语；太无聊：t bring，句子属于“主系表”结构，系动词用are，形容词作表语；值得做某事：be wrth ding sth，参加take part in，此处可以用的结构，表示“太……而不能”，故填These activities are t bring t be wrth taking part in.
七、阅读表达 (共 3小题；1题 1分，2题2分，3题3分,满 6分)
Huge Waves Destrying Arctic Ice Faster than Expected
Ice cvers much f the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋). Sme pieces f ice are huge, like mving islands. As temperatures have increased, hwever, sme f the ice has begun t disappear. Scientists have discvered huge waves(海浪) in the arctic waters.
The waves were discvered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenk and his students set ut n a trip. They wanted t study the icy waters.
On May 2, the ship traveled east and stpped next t a large chunk f ice arund 50 miles frm the small island f Hpen. Marchenk prepared t lead his students ut nt the ice.
“We were ready t g but when I went ut, I discvered many cracks(裂缝) arund,” he remembers.
He decided t mve the ship deeper int the ice t keep safe. The farther in they went, he thught, the harder the ice wuld becme. As they pushed frward, hwever, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger nes. Sn, the waves brke up the ice arund the ship int thusands f smaller pieces.
Within an hur, Marchenk and his team saw a wave that was abut 13 feet high. The ship’s navigatin system finally recrded the largest waves. They were mre than 20 feet in height. The waves were s strng that they frced huge pieces f ice t jump up and dwn, breaking the ice int smaller pieces within just ne hur: Scientists had never imagined that the prcess culd happen s fast. The waves in these areas used t be small.
The speed and frce f the huge waves there makes it impssible t knw in advance when they are cming. That culd be dangerus fr navigatrs and lcal cmmunities wh are unprepared fr huge waves r depend n sea ice t prtect them. Wildlife like plar bears and walruses that depend n sea ice t live is als in danger.
Sme scientists think peple will sn see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, the seas will becme mre pen, and the waves will get even strnger. There are strmy times ahead.
53. When did Marchenk and his students discver huge waves in the arctic waters?
_____________________________________
54. Why did Marchenk and his students set ut n the trip?
_____________________________________
55. Wuld yu like t be a member f Marchenk’s team? If yu want t take part, what will yu d next?
_____________________________________
【答案】53. In May, 2010.
54. Because they wanted t study icy waters.
55. Yes. I will wrk hard (t learn mre abut the glbal warming).（答案不唯一）
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文讲述的是科学家们在北冰洋发现了海浪，海浪非常大，迫使巨大的冰块上下跳跃，在很短的时间内将冰块破碎成更小的冰块，而随着冰块的减少，海浪就会变得更大，这使得依赖冰块生存的北极熊、海象等野生动物处在危险之中。
【53题详解】
根据“The waves were discvered by accident in May, 2010.”可知，这些巨大的海浪是在2010年五月份，被科学家Aleksey Marchenk和他的学生们发现的。故答案为In May 2010.
【54题详解】
根据“Scientist Aleksey Marchenk and his students set ut n a trip. They wanted t study the icy waters.”可知，Marchenk和他的学生想要研究冰冷的海水。故答案为Because they wanted t study the icy waters.
【55题详解】
根据“Wildlife like plar bears and walruses that depend n sea ice t live is als in danger.”可知，我也想加入Marchenk的团队，想去了解有关海浪及冰块的更多的知识，我会努力学习有关全球变暖的知识，故填Yes. I will wrk hard (t learn mre abut the glbal warming).（答案不唯一）
八、书面表达（共l题；满分20分）
56. 自新冠疫情的爆发，所有人的生活都受到了影响。假定你是苏华，你最近认识的湖北黄石中学的李明给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解疫情爆发以来你生活和学习的变化以及你对现状的感受。
请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。
注意: 1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2. 回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
4. 生词：疫情epidemic n. 爆发utbreak n. 病毒virus n. 口罩mask n.
Dear Li Ming,
I’m happy t hear frm yu. My life has als changed in many ways since the utbreak f COVID-19. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Su Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Li Ming,
I’m happy t hear frm yu. My life has als changed in many ways since the utbreak f COVID-19.
When the winter hliday was ver, we were nt allwed t g t schl. Instead, we carried n with ur study nline. I liked t learn in this way because I culd listen t my teachers mre clearly. Mrever, I culd manage my spare time mre wisely.
Many ther changes tk place in my daily life as well. I wuld rather stay at hme than g ut because f the safety prblem. If I had t g ut, I must wear masks.
I gt used t these changes quickly. Hwever, I missed my teachers and classmates s much and wuld like t talk t them face t face. That’s why I’m nt pleased with these changes.
Best wishes,
Su Hua
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件作文。要求根据信中问题，介绍疫情爆发以来生活和学习的变化以及对现状的感受。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态以一般过去时为主。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二、三两段介绍生活和学习的变化；第四段描述对现状的感受。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
Mn.
Tues.
Wed.
Thurs.
Fri.
Sat
Sun.
swimming
jgging
basketball
swimming
jgging
basketball
jgging
basketball
swimming
jgging
tennis
T: suhuasuzhu@ 163. cm
Frm: liminghuangshi@ 163 cm
Subject: life changes
Dear Su Hua,
Since the utbreak f COVID-19, my life has changed a lt. I’m interested in yur life changes t. Wuld yu please tell me the fllwing things?
●Hw did yu cntinue yur study when the new term began?
●Hw did yu like the new way f study? And why?
●What were the ther changes in yur daily life?
●Are yu happy with these changes? Why r why nt?
I lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
All the best,
Li Ming
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