初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use教学课件ppt

这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use教学课件ppt，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了who that，which，定语从句，先行词，定 语 从 句，中考真题，Exercises，by the way，far from，Reading等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Mdule 11Phts
Unit 3Language in use
He’s the by wh wn the pht cmpetitin last year!The pht which we liked best in the City and Peple grup was taken by Zha Min.A grup f phts which shw Beijing and Cambridge in England have wn the prize.
Language practice
Cmplete the pster fr the pht cmpetitin. Use that, which r wh. There may be mre than ne answer.
Pht cmpetitinSend us yur phts and win a new camera!We need phts ___________ shw daily life at schl.
that /which
Yur phts shuld recrd interesting things ___________ happen at schl, inside the classrm r utside.The phts __________ yu take shuld be active, beautiful and true.The phts ___________ yu send shuld include sme wrds abut them.The size f the phts ___________ yu take shuld be 9cm×13cm.
Students __________ enter the cmpetitin shuld be between 10 and 16 years ld.The last date _______ yu shuld send yur phts n is 30th Nvember.The lucky persn ___________ wins the cmpetitin will receive a new camera.
Get yur camera and start taking yur phts nw!
In many English-speaking cuntries, tw systems f measurement are used: imperial (inch, ft, yard, mile, pund) and metric (millimetre, centimetre, metre, kilmetre, kilgram). Yu als need t recgnise their shrt frms (in, ft, yd, ml, lb; mm, cm, m, km, kg).
Learning t learn
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。引导从句的关系代词有wh(人-主格), whm(人-宾客), whse(人-所有格), which(物), that(人/物)。引导从句的关系副词有where(地点), when(时间), why(原因)。
The man wh lives next t us is a teacher. Yu must d everything that I d. We will never frget the day when we visited ur headmaster.
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从句的谓语动词和先行词的关系。 主谓关系 He asked the man (作从句主语) wh/that was smking. b. 动宾关系 The ndles (作从句宾语) that/which I cked were delicius.
which 引导的定语从句which 引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命物体, which 在从句中可以作主语, 也可以作宾语。
只能用which的情况: a. 关系代词前有介词。 This is the huse in which we lived last year.
b. 先行词本身是that。 The clck is that which I bught yesterday. c. 非限制性定语从句。 His English, which used t be very pr, is nw excellent.
wh引导的定语从句如果先行词指人那么定语从句的引导词就可以用wh。如果先行词指人, 引导词在从句中充当宾语, 那么引导词就要用wh的宾格形式whm, 口语中也可以用wh代替。
She has tw brthers, wh are bth dctrs.The man whm I saw is called Smith.
定语从句中引导词的省略不管定语从句修饰的是人还是物, 如果引导词在从句中作宾语, 通常就可以省略。e.g. Did yu g t the talk (that/ which) the famus scientist gave at yur schl? 你去听那位著名科学家在你们学校做 的演讲了吗？
Is that the car (that/which) yu bught last mnth?那是你上个月买的车吗？A friend is a persn (wh/whm) yu knw very well and like.朋友是你十分了解并且喜欢的人。
引导词作宾语时可以省略是因为省略后的从句仍然有主语和谓语, 仍然可以分辨出哪部分是定语从句。但是, 引导词在从句中作主语时就不能省略, 否则会造成结构混乱。
e.g. I’d like t have a teacher wh is gd at speaking. 我想拥有一位擅长演讲的老师。 He can make lessns that are usually bring interesting.他能把枯燥乏味的课讲得生动有趣。
以上两句中的引导词 wh 和 that 在从句中作主语, 不能省略。此外, 需要注意的是, 虽然在定语从句中作宾语的引导词在口语中往往被省略, 但在正式文体中则常常被保留。
“What d yu think f the schl unifrms?” “Very gd. I like clthes ______ make me feel cmfrtable.” 【2012贵州贵阳】 A. that B. what C. wh
【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clthes是“物”, 所以, 定语从句的引导词用which或that引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀? 很好, 我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。
2. It’s interesting that there are many peple ____ speak French in Canada. 【2012四川成都】 A. which B. where C. wh
3. I can never frget the stries ______ my grandma tld me. 【2012绵阳市】 A. what B. wh C. them D. that
4. Please pass me the cartn bk _______ has a Mickey Muse n the cver. 【2012天津】 A. whm B. whse C. wh D. which
Cmplete the sentences s that they are true fr yu.
I like the writer wh __________________________.2. I wuld like t visit a place that __________________________.3. I g t a schl which _____________ ________________________________.
wrte the Harry Ptter bks
has lts f sunny beaches
nly accepts students wh are gd at English
4. My favurite band is the ne that ___________________________.5. I have never seen a dctr wh _________________________________.6. I want t take a pht which _______________________________ _______________________________.7. Our teacher is the man wh ______________________________.
we saw at the cncert last week
wears shrts in the perating theatre
shws my pet cat playing in a cardbard bx
is wearing a purple shirt
Talk abut the tw phts.
Wrk in pairs
I like the pht which …I dn’t like the pht which …The pht which … is …
Then talk abut the peple in the phts.The girl wh …Nw ask questins abut the phts and write dwn yur answers.
— Which pht …?— The ne …
Lk arund the class and describe smene r smething t yur partner. Can yur partner guess wh r what yu are describing?
It is smething that yu use t paint pictures.
She is a girl wh has glasses and lng hair.
Cmplete the cnversatin with the expressins in the bx.
by the way even thugh far frm thusand f try … ut
Jerry: Hi, hw are yu? I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time … Ww, is that a new camera, ___________?
Tina: Yes. I drpped my ld ne, and it was t expensive t repair. S I bught a new ne. This ne is much better. It’s s much lighter and easier t use than the ld ne. I’ve learnt hw t wrk it already, ____________ I’ve nly had it fr a cuple f days. And I dn’t have t wrry abut getting prints f all the phts — I can stre _____________ phts n my cmputer!
Jerry: Ww, that’s great! I’m thinking f getting a camera t. D yu mind if I _____ it _____?Tina: Of curse nt. Let’s g t the lake. It’s nt __________ here. The lake wuld make a really gd pht.
try ut
Read the passage and cmplete the table.
Niepce invented a camera and the first successful phtgraph was prduced.
A new kind f camera was invented.
Phtgraphy became a kind f art.
Peple culd buy film in small bxes.
Peple culd take pictures f mving things.
The first successful pht was prduced in _________.2. Because it tk a lng time t take a pht, peple in early phts did nt ________.3. The first phtgraphers needed t knw hw t _____________ and _________ them.
Listen and cmplete the sentences.
4. Kdak intrduced a camera that culd be used by everyne in ______.5. Kdak’s camera was ____________ and ______ than any f the earlier cameras.6. Cameras with cmputer technlgy were intrduced in ___________.
Arund the wrld
A famus pht
The picture f the earth frm space was taken by William Anders n the Apll 8 trip int space.
Mdule taskMaking a pht display
Chse yur favurite pht and describe it. Chse ne pht yu like best. Write a passage r stry abut it. Say what/wh it is in the pht, and why it is imprtant t yu.
Talk abut yur pht. Use the passage r stry yu have written in Activity 8 t help yu.
Wrk in grups
Shw the grup yur pht. Tell them why yu like it, and why it is imprtant t yu.Answer questins yur grup may have.Listen t the ther members f yur grup talk abut their phts.
Shw yur phts frm the grup t the whle class and talk abut them.
Chse yur favurite phts and give a brief intrductin.