统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块4第2讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版20210218210学案

这是一份统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块4第2讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版20210218210学案，共4页。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The Scttish girl ________ blue eyes wn first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Cntest.
with [句意：在第五届汉语演讲比赛中，那位有着一双蓝色眼睛的苏格兰姑娘获得了一等奖。with “有，具有”。]
2．The driver managed t escape ________ the vehicle and gave a warning—please bypass the accident car.
frm [句意：那名司机设法从车里逃了出来并发出警告——事故车辆，请绕行。escape frm “从……逃出”。]
3．Sme peple use hand­written letters in preference ________ typing because they're mre persnal and represent yur sincerity.
t [句意：一些人使用手写的书信，而不是打印信件，因为手写信件更个性化，也代表你的真诚。in preference t意为“而不是”。]
4．Parents need t encurage kids t develp their ptential ________ putting t much pressure n them.
withut [句意：父母需要在不给孩子们施加太多压力的情况下鼓励他们发展自己的潜能。withut “没有”。withut ding sth. “没有做某事”。]
5．Althugh the price has gne up by 5%, it's still ________ the limit set by the gvernment.
within [句意：虽然价格已经上涨了5%，但是仍然在政府设定的限度之内。within “在……之内”，符合句意。]
6．Srry, madam. Yu'd better cme tmrrw because it's ________ the visiting hurs nw.
beynd [句意：对不起，夫人。你最好明天来，因为现在已经超过探视时间了。beynd意为“在……较远的一边，超出”，符合句意。]
7．Our schl has develped varius beneficial sprts activities ________ classes t refresh students.
between [句意：在课间休息时，我们学校开发了各种各样的有益的体育活动来让学生放松。between用于两者之间，也可指多个事物中的两者之间；amng用于三者或三者以上。课间是指两节课之间，因此应用between。]
8．________ all the animals I've ever had, these tw dgs are the mst sensitive t the spken wrd.
Of [句意：在所有我养过的动物中，这两条狗对口头语言最敏感。此处f用来表示范围，意为“在……之中”。]
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．We went t swim in the river in a very ht day s we were all tired.________
第二个in→n [有定语修饰时，day前用介词n。]
2．Under yur help, I finished my jb n time s the manager praised me.________
Under→With [句意：在你的帮助下，我按时完成了我的工作，经理表扬了我。with ne's help相当于with the help f sb. 是固定搭配，意为“在某人的帮助下”。]
3．Please help with me and give me sme advice n hw t learn English well.________
删除with [help为及物动词，故删除with。]
4．Mre and mre high­rise buildings have been built in big cities in lack f space.________
第二个in→fr [句意：因为缺乏空间，大城市里建起了越来越多的高层建筑。fr lack f固定短语，意为“因为缺乏”。]
5．She mved back hme t care abut her elderly parents.________
abut→fr [句意：她搬回家住，好照料年迈的双亲。care fr “照料”，care abut “在乎”。]
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2020·安顺市第一次联考)Tday my daughter and I went t a parking lt 1.________ (sell) sme f ur eggs.It's an 2.________ (extreme) cld day.As we pulled int the parking lt, there was a man 3.________ (sit) by the radside, hlding his bike, and he held up a paper n 4.________ he had written “I will wrk fr fd”．
He was still there as we left the parking lt, and I asked my daughter, “Shuld we get him sme fd r sme mney？” and she said, “Yes, let's.”
S I pulled up next 5.________ him, gt ut f the car, and gave him all my egg mney.I still had anther dzen 6.________ (egg) in the car, s I asked if he wanted them, 7.________ unexpectedly, he said n.He still had half a dzen and he didn't want 8.________ (dnate) frm thers mre than he needed.
I felt 9.________ (freeze) thrugh and thrugh just standing there talking with him fr a minute, and he must be sitting there fr hurs.I'm glad we 10.________ (stp), I'm glad I gt ut f the car and talked with him fr a few minutes.I hpe he has a warm place t sleep tnight.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者和女儿去停车场卖鸡蛋时遇到了一个饥饿穷困的男人并给予了帮助的故事。
1．t sell [此处要用动词不定式作目的状语。]
2．extremely [此处extreme要修饰形容词cld，故用副词形式。]
3．sitting [sitting是v.­ing形式，此处用作定语，修饰man。]
4．which [此处为定语从句，所填关系词前有介词，故填which，which指前面的paper。]
5．t [此处是固定搭配，next t在……旁边。]
6．eggs [其前面有“anther dzen”修饰，此处应用复数。]
7．but [根据上下文可知，此处应是转折关系，故填but。]
8．dnatin(s) [此处用名词形式dnatin，用作want的宾语。]
9．frzen/freezing [此处的frzen是过去分词，但可以当作形容词理解，表示“感到寒冷的；冻僵的”；同时freezing也可以表示“寒冷的”。]
10．stpped [此处stp是指之前作者正准备走时，看到这个人还在那里而停下来和他说话，所以是过去时态。故填stpped。]
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2020·广西毕业班大联考)Our city sets up a prject abut envirnmental prtectin three years ag.Many peple have been taken part in it since it was run.It is bvius what peple's awareness f envirnmental prtectin are increasing.Sme peple think factry wners have much respnsibility fr preserve the envirnment.Envirnmentalists have made many statement t supprt their wn pinins s far.Sme factry wners fcus n enlarging prductin in rder t make a largely amunt f mney.Their actins have resulted frm much pllutin.I think they shuld be punishing by law.I want t be envirnmental expert t make a cntributin t prtecting ur beautiful hmeland.
【答案】
Our city eq \f(sets,set) up a prject abut envirnmental prtectin three years ag.Many peple have eq \(been,＼) taken part in it since it was run.It is bvius eq \f(what,that) peple's awareness f envirnmental prtectin eq \f(are,is) increasing.Sme peple think factry wners have much respnsibility fr eq \f(preserve,preserving) the envirnment.Envirnmentalists have made many eq \f(statement,statements) t supprt their wn pinins s far.Sme factry wners fcus n enlarging prductin in rder t make a eq \f(largely,large) amunt f mney.Their actins have resulted eq \f(frm,in) much pllutin.I think they shuld be eq \f(punishing,punished) by law.I want t be eq \(\s\up7(∧),\s\d5(an)) envirnmental expert t make a cntributin t prtecting ur beautiful hmeland.